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Tarea Laboral 1
Tarea Laboral 1
(a) What are the causes of rescission without responsibility for the employer? I am
asking about the nature of the causes of rescission, not types or examples, the
question is what are they (qué son).
When the worker's conduct is improper or to the detriment of another worker, the source of
work, his employer or relatives, and generally carried out with intent, that is, with the
In accordance with the Federal Labor Law, the causes of termination without
• Misleading the worker with false certificates or false references that attribute to the
• The worker incurs, during his work, in lack of probity or honesty, acts of violence, threats
against the employer and his relatives, or against any worker and disturb the order with it.
• Intentionally causing the worker material damage during his work in any object related to
• Compromising the worker due to imprudence, or inexcusable neglect, the safety of the
source of work.
• The worker commits immoral acts or acts of harassment or sexual harassment against any
• Have the worker more than three absences in a period of thirty days without permission
2. Schedule: The schedule must include each and every of the causes of rescission
without responsibility for the employer.
What is the Constitutional indemnization and which are all the elements comprising said
indemnization (“liquidación” in Spanish)? Specify amounts, how many days of salary, etc.
In Mexico, the specific elements comprising indemnization can vary depending on
the circumstances of each case. Typically, they include material damages, moral damages,
loss of profits or opportunities, and restitution or restoration of violated rights. Material
damages involve quantifiable economic losses, such as expenses, medical bills, loss of
income, or property damage. Moral damages encompass non-economic harm, such as
emotional distress, mental anguish, or damage to reputation. Compensation for loss of
profits or missed opportunities may be awarded in certain cases. Additionally, the court
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may order the restitution or restoration of violated rights, which may involve actions like
reinstatement to a position or the return of property.
4. Bearing in mind your answer to question 3, carry out an exercise to calculate the
indemnization assuming there is a worker with 10 years of seniority and a monthly salary
of $ 10,000 pesos, without additional benefits, who is being fired on January 31st, 2023,
having 10 days pending of vacations to take.
$74,581