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 giữa sai
Multi-programming places more than one job/program/task in the main memory. Đúng

An OS is a software that acts as an interface between the users and hardware of the computer system. Đúng
The child process can be a duplicate of the parent process
What is Dispatch Latency ?
the time lost by the dispatcher to stop one process and start another
As a resource manager, operating system controls the user activities, I/O access, and all other activities
performed by the system. Sai
The set of instructions needed for booting, that is, to load the OS in RAM is known as initialier. Sai
System generation is the process of configuring the OS according to the hardware and other specifications on a
particular machine. Đúng
Layered architecture provides the modularity wherein there is a defined layer for each group of functionality.
Đúng
The advantage of the virtual machine OS is that same hardware is being shared to run different execution
environments, that is, multi-programming and time-sharing can be on a single machine.
Đúng
Multi-programming is the central concept in operating system that originates all other concepts of operating
system. Đúng
Monolithic systems were not suitable for multi-programming/multi-tasking environments due to the
unprotected behaviour of the system. Đúng
BIOS is a software that consists of input-output functions. These functions are low-level routines that the OS
uses to interface with different I/O devices like keyboard, screen, ports, and so on. Đúng
.Which of the following Operating systems is better for implementing a Client-Server network
Window 2000
As a virtual machine manager, operating system provides a layer on the actual hardware on which it performs
the tasks of the user. And to the user, it seems that all the work done is by the hardware. In other words, there
is an illusion created by the operating system that there is a virtual machine which is performing all the work.
Đúng
An OS is a resource manager that in background manages the resources needed for all the applications. Đúng
Heavy way
All the privileged instructions, that is, instructions that need to interact with hardware and resources, and
therefore passed on to the OS for execution, are known as system calls. Đúng
Kernel is the part wherein only essential modules of the operating system are placed. Đúng
What is Dispatch Latency ?
the time lost by the dispatcher to stop one process and start another
Which is not the function of the Operating System ?
Virus Protection
Multi-programmed batch systems place more than one jobs/programs/tasks in the main memory of a batch
prepared for same type of jobs and execute them by switching between them. Đ
Multi-user systems place more than one job/program/task in the main memory of the main computer
system. The jobs are of different users who are connected through terminals to the main computer. The
jobs are scheduled by time-sharing technique. D
In Unix, what system call creates a new process? Fork

Low context switch operating costs ___________ degree of multiprogramming in the system
Increases

The performance of the Round Robin algorithm is highly dependent on

The magnitude of the time quantum

Uniprogramming, Multiprocessing
Which Operating System doesn’t support long file names
MS DOS
66.25
The magnitude of the time quantum
Shell is the part wherein only essential modules of the operating system are placed. S
allows processes to communicate and synchronize their actions without using the same address space

A parent process calling _____ system call will be suspended until children processes terminate.
wait
Which is built directly on the hardware?. OS
The primary purpose of an operating system is:
To make the most efficient use of computer hardware.
READY is the state of a process
when process is using CPU
when a process cannot run until a certain task is completed
when the process is scheduled to run after execution
the rest of the options are wrong.
What should be the extension to execute files? All
The term "aging" refers to
gradually increase the priority of long-awaited processes in the system to overcome the infinite process
blocking
.The child process completes execution, but the parent keeps executing, then the child process is known as
__________ Zombie
.Which file keeps commands to execute automatically when OS is started ?
Autoxetic.bat

If the resource is always preempted from the same process, starvatation can happen

From the system’s viewpoint, the operating system acts as an easy interface between the user and computer
system and presents a friendly environment wherein the user can work efficiently without worrying about any
configuration or details of the hardware. S

In Unix, what system call creates a new process? fork

In a time-sharing operating system, when the CPU time allocated to a process expires, what state will the
process go from running to?
Ready
The first program that is executed when the computer is switched on is called
Select one:
bootstrap program
bootloader sai
boot program
initializer
. ______ is used in an operating system to separate mechanism from policy
Select one:
Two level implementation.
The operating system manages
All
.Which Operating System doesn’t support networking between computers?
Windows 3.1
What is Inter-Process Communication?
communication between two processes
saves low-priority processes from resource starvation aging
The instructions, which are not directly executed by the user but need to be passed to the OS, are known as
privileged instructions. D
The state of a process is determined by
current activity of the process
.In UNIX, the return value for the fork system call is _____ for the child process and _____ for the parent
process.
Zero, A nonzero integer
Ready → Running
Dispatch
Blocked → Ready Wake up
.In UNIX, each process is identified by its __________
Process Identifier
Normally or abnormally
.Interrupt vector is ___
an address that is indexed to an interrupt handler
In a time-sharing operating system, when the CPU time allocated to a process expires, what state will the
process go from running to?
Ready
.The child process can __________
be a duplicate of the parent process
.Restricting the child process to a subset of the parent’s resources prevents any process from __________
overloading the system by creating a lot of sub-processes