Hello Korean Volume 1 The Language Study Guide For K-Pop and K-Drama

orean
Volume 1
A Language Study Guide / '
for K-pop & K-drama Fans
��0}A1l 8
��071
Online Audio
by K-Drama Star
Jiyoung Park
Soyoung Yoo
Lee Joon-gi
TUTTLE
To Access the Online Materials:
1. Check to be sure you have an internet connection.

2. Type the URL below into your web browser:
www.tuttlepublishing.com/hello-korean-v1
For support, you can email us at info@tuttlepublishing.com
Hello Korean
Volume 1
A Language Study Guide for K-pop & K-drama Fans
Jiyoung Park
Soyoung Yoo
Lee Joon-gi
T UT T L E Publishing
Tokyo Rutland, Vermont Singapore
Contents
A Message from the Authors ................................................................ 4

A Message from Lee Joon-gi ................................................................. 5
How to Use This Book .......................................................................... 6
The Strengths of This Book ................................................................... 7
How this Book is Organized ................................................................... 8
Characters in The Book ...................................................................... 12
Summary of Lesson Content................................................................ 14
Introduction: How to Read, Write and Pronounce the Hangul Alphabet ...... 19
Hello!
1과
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ' ...................................................................... 49
2과
What’s This?
ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ............................................................ 63
3과
How Much Is This Packet of Noodles?
ၦೡඓၔዽ੭࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ' ................................................ 75
4과
What’s the Date Today?
࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' ............................................................ 91
5과
What Time Is It Now?
ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' .............................................................. 107
6과
I Live in Sinchon
ဨ൘ჵၔཅᆀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ................................................... 117
7과
I’m Watching a Movie Today
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ ................................................... 131
2
8과
I’m Going to Myeongdong This Weekend
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ ....................................................... 143
9과
How Is the Weather Today?
࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ' ................................................ 157
10과
What Are You Going to Do Today?
࿼௵ශጄဠ' ................................................................. 173
11과
I Go Shopping at a Department Store
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ .................................................... 187
12과
I Saw a Movie Yesterday
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ .......................................................... 199
13과
How About a Drink Tonight?
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ'............................................................ 215
14과
I’m Drinking a Glass of Wine Now
ხ૵ဉၨၕൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ ................................................ 229
15과
How Can I Get to Gyeongbokgung?
ઠฟ૛ଆხ࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ' ................................................... 245
Answer Key for Listening Practice ...................................................... 259

Translation of Talking with Lee Joon-gi ................................................. 263
Answers to the Exercises .................................................................. 267
Vocabulary Index .............................................................................. 277
3
A Message from the Authors
Writing this book took us three years, and finally we’re proud that it is finally out in the world.
We didn’t anticipate it taking so long as we’d had its blueprint ready for some time, but we
wanted to take the time needed to make the best book possible.
This is the final product of rigorous hands-on practice in live classroom settings. When
something didn’t work, we changed it; so what you have before you is our most polished
version. Finally we added beautiful illustrations and, of course, the voice of our celebrated star,
Lee Joon-gi.
Hello Korean aims to equip language learners with a basic grasp of spoken Korean. This book
utilizes authentic colloquial expressions along with clear and concise explanations of the
Korean Hangul alphabet, and basic grammar. Moreover, our guide to pronunciation will help
you acquire a natural speaking voice from day one. Without paying careful attention to pro-
nunciation from the beginning, you risk adopting bad habits that will prove hard to break later.
We wish to express our gratitude to Lee Joon-gi, for not only graciously recording the listening
activities, but also endorsing our book as “a well-made Korean text book for beginning lan-
guage learners.”
Are you ready to take the first step to learn the Korean language? It’s time to study Korean with
the celebrated star of The King and the Clown, Lee Joon-gi!
—Jiyoung Park and Soyoung Yoo
4
A Message from Lee Joon-gi
It took three years for this book to see the light. My initial response to the proposal to take part
in this book was vaguely lukewarm. Now that I see this book published, it’s a surreal feeling
and I am deeply moved.
I sometimes go on tour to meet fans around the world, and every time people who are not
native speakers of Korean talk to me in Korean, I am flattered. I decided to take part in writing
this book, hoping I could be helpful to those who want to learn the Korean language.
While participating in the project, I learned that it takes a lot of effort to publish one book.
The night before an audio recording session I would go to bed feeling excited. Recording with
professional voice actors taught me the importance of articulate pronunciation and making
the audio tracks for this book was a fresh experience for me, even though I am using my voice
every day in my acting.
Writing the Lee Joon-gi’s Guide to Seoul sections of this book gave me a great chance to
revisit many corners of Seoul I had not seen for a while. I am grateful for this opportunity to
stop and acknowledge the beauty of a city I am often too busy to appreciate. I hope you will
enjoy reading about and maybe even visiting the places I have chosen.
Hello Korean is not a photo album of a celebrity called Lee Joon-gi. This is a basic Korean
language textbook written over a three-year period by two professors who are specialists in
teaching the Korean language and have devoted their careers to becoming experts in their
field. This book is more about them than about me.
To those who are taking the first step to learn the Korean language, I hope Hello Korean
becomes a book that you cherish. This will put your Korean linguistic skills on a firm ground.
Who knows? We might have a chance to strike up a conversation in Korean together one day.
Thank you.
—Lee Joon-gi
5
How to Use This Book
A lot of effort was made to ensure that explanations are easy enough for self-study students
while focusing on basic vocabulary and expressions, challenging grammar points, as well as
pronunciation rules.
• We abbreviated nouns to N, adjectives to A, and verbs to V in the text.

• Lee Joon-gi himself recorded all of his parts in the soundtrack.
• The rules of Korean pronunciation are covered comprehensively in the opening section on
pages 20–43, and there regular Pronunciation Rules sections in the main lessons.
• Answers for all grammar exercises, conversation practice exercises and listening practice
exercises can be found at the back of the book.
• Online audio files for this book can be found at the link below. Each chapter of this book
has its own audio file, labeled with the chapter number. All exercises and dialogues in the
book that have audio files are marked with a logo of a student wearing headphones. The
number underneath the logo indicates the point (in minutes and seconds) where that
particular exercise or dialogue begins.
To Access the Online Materials:
1. Check to be sure you have an internet connection.

2. Type the URL below into your web browser.
https://www.tuttlepublishing.com/hello-korean-v1
For support, you can email us at info@tuttlepublishing.com
6
The Strengths of This Book
1. Easy for self-study students

A lot of effort was made to ensure that explanations are easy enough for self-study students
while focusing on basic vocabulary and expressions, challenging grammar points, as well as
pronunciation rules.
2. Clear explanations to help form solid understanding

The authors have put many years of their expertise in teaching Korean effectively to foreigners
into this book. Exercises, charts and explanations have all been tried and tested in the class-
room and have all been proven to be effective teaching methods.
3. Contemporary language that Koreans use in everyday situations

The book has frequently used expressions that beginners can easily understand. These expres-
sions are presented in context, along with opportunities to practice applying these expressions
in various everyday situations. Learn these expressions and try them with Koreans you meet!
4. Enjoy studying Korean with Lee Joon-gi, a Korean Wave celebrity

Learning becomes more meaningful and exciting when you practice listening and speaking
using audio files recorded by your favorite actor. Being able to have conversations in Korean
with Lee Joon-gi is fun and rewarding.
5. Learn vocabulary and expressions systematically with illustrations

Illustrated “Special” sections at the end of many lessons in this book will help you review and
consolidate the language you have learned. Many of these pages lend themselves well to being
photocopied and used as flash cards.
7
How This Book Is Organized
The Consonants and Vowels

of Hangul
ዽ૳ၡၴၗ઴කၗ
How to Read, Write and Pronounce the
Hangul Alphabet The Korean language is written using the Hangul writing system, which consists of consonants and vowels
that each have their own characteristic sound. Consonants and vowels are combined to make syllables,
and all Korean words are composed of syllables. The charts on these pages give approximations of Korean
sounds using the English alphabet. Readers who are familar with the International Phonetic Alphabet
(IPA) can find phonetic transcriptions of each Korean sound on page 45.
Consonants and vowels, which are the building blocks of

ONLINE AUDIO
each syllable in the Korean writing system, are covered 00:22
모음 Vowels
in this section. You will learn all the letters of the Hangul Letter Α Ε Ι Ξ Σ Υ Ζ Β
alphabet and how to read, write and pronounce them. This Sound
D HR R X HX L H DH
section also becomes a useful reference guide as you build Letter Γ Η Ν ΢ Θ Δ
up your fluency. Sound

\D \HR \R \X \H \DH
Letter Κ Ο Μ Ρ Τ Π Λ
Sound
ZD ZR RH ZL XL ZH ZDH
20
Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 20 8/10/23 4:56 PM
Hello! ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'
01
자기소개하기
Introducing
Yourself
Lesson Goals
Situation
Introducing yourself
Dialogue
ONLINE 최지영 choejiyeong ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'
AUDIO Vocabulary
annyeonghaseyo Greetings
00:10
로이 roi
Hello.
ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆ'
annyeonghasimnikka
Hello.
Countries
Occupations
Hobbies
Grammar
Each of the main fifteen lessons begins with a dialogue using
최지영 choejiyeong ႞ၦ൑ၔᆊხ࿱ၮఁఋ
je ireumeun choejiyeongimnida
My name is Jiyoung Choi.
Particles
Nationalities
Occupations
Forms of address
everyday expressions, woven together around a grammat-
로이 roi ႞ၦ൑ၔചၦၮఁఋ
최지영 choejiyeong
je ireumeun roiimnida
My name is Roy.
႔௴ዽ૑ຫ೥ၮఁఋ
▼
Koreans bow their upper
body by about 45 degrees
ical theme. Use the accompanying audio file to practice
jeoneun hanguk saramimnida when greeting people senior
I am Korean.
ചၦྜ௴࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ'
roi ssineun eoneu nara saramimnikka
Roy, what country are you from?
to them. If you only say 안
녕하세요? (annyeonghaseyo
hello) without bowing, and
simply give a wave, you
reading the conversations aloud, to build your confidence.
might be considered rude.
Among closer acquaintances,
로이 roi ႔௴ጵᇳຫ೥ၮఁఋ phrases like 식사 하셨어요?
jeoneun hongkong saramimnida (sigsa hasyeosseoyo have you
I am from Hong Kong. eaten? ) or 밥 먹었어요? (bab
최지영 choejiyeong meogeosseoyo did you eat?)
ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋ are frequently used.
mannaseo bangapseumnida
Nice to meet you.
로이 roi ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋ
Nice to meet you.
Chapter 11 I Go Shopping at a Department Store
Vocabulary and Expressions ࿌፠ဉዑጢ

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:15
01 동사 8 일상생활 Verbs 8 Daily activities
dongsa pal ilsangsaenghwal
჎ఋC჎ఋEjuda to give (something/to someone)

พஏఋCพஏఋEbonaedato send (something)
ၩ࿌୾ఋCၦ೻୾ఋEireonadato wake up/get up/stand up
Vocabulary and Expressions

ໂဲዻఋCໂဲዻఋEsaewohadato take a shower
໓මዻఋC໓ȎමዻఋEseonmulhadato give a present
ኻხ൐ྐఋCኻȎხ൐ྐఋEpyeonjireul sseudato write a letter
ቇఁ༺൐ᆳఋCቇఁྐ൐ᆳఋEteniseureul chidato play tennis
ேૐ൐ዻఋCேૐ൐ዻఋEnonggureul hadato play basketball
New words and expressions that appear in the lesson are ၴ႖੿൐ረఋCၴ႖੿൐ረఋEjajeongeoreul tadato cycle/to go by bicycle
ႜ൘ዻఋCႜȎఁዻఋEjeongnihadato go over/arrange/sort out
listed for your convenience. Relevant words are grouped 02 기타 gita Other useful vocabulary
ཅබCཅබEsinmunnewspaper ၩ઴Cၩ઴Eilgwa daily routine
together for more effective learning. Pronunciation rules ఝዼોCఝዼ୎Edaehakgyo university พቛCพȎቛEbotong usually
for challenging words are explained separately within this 발 음 규 칙 Pronunciation Rules
section. Aspiration (Pronouncing consonants with a burst of air) 격음화

Before or after ㅎ, the consonants ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ and ㅈ combine with the ㅎ
and become the aspirated consonants ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ and ㅊ respectively.
෱ጷ႙ǿC෰ ႙E
ͳΐǿ΍
축하해요 ᆓᆽጄဠ chukahaeyo congratulations 각하 ਜ਼ᆽ gaka dismissal
박하사탕 ෡ᆽຫሱ bakasatang peppermint candy 낙하산 ୾ᆽຮ nakasan
parachute
188
8
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ 11
Grammar බฅ
01 V– 아 / 어서 V V–a/eoseo V V and V
Grammar
ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ၩ࿌୾໏ᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠachime ireonaseo keopireul masyeoyo
I get up in the morning and drink coffee.
ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ၩ࿌୾໏ໂဲ൐ጄဠachime ireonaseo syaworeul haeyo
I get up in the morning and take a shower.
ዼો࿝ဉ໏
ဉ໏લิጄဠhakgyoe waseo gongbuhaeyoI come to school and study.
Essential Korean grammar points appear here. The choice ౅໏શ࿝ਜ਼໏ ਜ਼໏ᅙၕၪ࿌ဠdoseogwane gaseo chaegeul ilgeoyo
I go to the library and read a book.
ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ൢ୾໏࿱ጷ൐วဠchingureul mannaseo yeonghwareul bwayo
of which verb form to use is an especially challenging I meet my friend and watch a movie.
ചၦྜ൐ൢ୾໏ ൢ୾໏༐ዺጄဠroi ssireul mannaseo syopinghaeyo
I meet Roy and do the shopping.
concept for learners of Korean, and this is explained in a explanation The form Vધ V from Lesson 8 simply connects verbs. The above V ྤ࿌໏ V
form on the other hand implies that there is a time order of the verbs, and has three
straightforward manner. The book contains verb charts meanings as follows: 1. in that place, 2. together with that person, 3. for that.
아침에 일어나요 → (아침에) → 커피를 마셔요 ⇒ 아침에 일어나서 커피를 마셔요.

친구를 만나요 → (그 친구와 같이) → 영화를 봐요 ⇒ 친구를 만나서 영화를 봐요.
and exercises to help you practice and gain confidence. 빵을 사요 → (그 빵을) → 먹어요 ⇒ 빵을 사서 먹어요.
학교에 가요 → (학교에서) → 공부해요 ⇒ 학교에서 공부해요.
explanation | Making the V1-아/어서 V2 form is the same as in V-아/어요. |
If the last syllable of the adjective/verb stem is ዻ, replace it with ጄ໏. Use ྤ໏ when it is not
ዻ but contains either Α or Ι. Use ō࿌໏ when it is not ዻand does not contain Α or Ι.
Verbs with the vowels ㅏ or ㅗ in the last syllable of the stem:

일어나다 → 일어나다 + 아서 → 일어나서
Verbs with the other vowels in the last syllable of the stem:
만들다 → 만들다 + 어서 → 만들어서
Verbs that end with the suffix -하다：

요리하다 → 요리하다 + 해서 → 요리해서
189
Conversation Practice ፂጷ࿨ཀ
I get up in the morning

01 아침에 일어나서 커피를 마셔요 .
achime ireonaseo keopireul masyeoyo and have some coffee.
Use the example sentences to guide you as you practice. Find model sentences on page 272.
ᆊხ࿱"ซ༼ྜྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏พቛශጄဠ'
benseun ssi, achime ireonaseo botong mwo haeyo
아침에 Benson, what do you usually do when you get up in the
Conversation
일어나다 morning?
커피를
마시다
ซ༼" ႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠ
jeoneun achime ireonaseo keopireul masyeoyo
I get up in the morning and have some coffee.
아침에
일어나다
신문을 읽다
ਜ਼" ශጄဠ' The conversation section presents newly learned words
႔௴
and grammar points in the context of an everyday situation
୾"
ਜ਼"
아침에
일어나다
청소하다
୾"
'

and encourages you to practice using them. Illustrations
ਜ਼" '
are included to help you visualize the situation.
아침에
일어나다
샤워하다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
아침에
일어나다
밥을 먹다
୾"
190
Chapter 04 What’s the Date Today?
Listening Practice ౸ૺ࿨ཀ

ONLINE
AUDIO
03:53 01 날짜 받아쓰기 1 naljja badasseugi il Dictating dates 1
Listen to the question and write the answer, following the example. You can
find the answers on page 259.
Listening Practice ၦაૺ" ࿼௵ၔ එᆷၦ࿝ဠ? oneureun myeochirieyo
๗๗࿟"
What is the date today?
࿼௵ ဵၩ
࿼௵ၔ ဵၩၦ࿝ဠ. oneureun owol oirieyo
The date today is May 5.
This section gives you the chance to develop your under- 1.
2.
ၔ௴
ၔ௴
ၦ࿝ဠ
ၦ࿝ဠ
standing of spoken Korean, by using the online audio files 3. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
02 날짜 받아쓰기 2 naljja badasseugi i Dictating dates 2
to do the listening comprehension exercises. Once you Listen to the question and write the answer, following the example. You can
have completed the exercises and checked your answers in ၦაૺ" ๗๗࿟ྜແၩၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'bibien ssi saengniri eonjeyeyo
๗๗࿟"
Vivien, when is your birthday?
႞ແၩၔဵ
႞ແၩ ဵ ၩ ၩၦ࿝ဠ je saengnireun owol paririeyo
the answer key at the back of the book, you can practice 1.
My birthday is May 8.
ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
reading aloud the correct sentences. This is a great way to 2.
3.
ၔ௴
ၔ௴
ၦ࿝ဠ
ၦ࿝ဠ
improve your Korean proficiency quickly.
100
9
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' 13
Talking with Lee Joon-gi ၦაૺဉၦ྽ૺዻૺ

ONLINE
AUDIO
04:38 의향 묻고 대답하기 Talking about plans
Try having a conversation with Lee Joon-gi as you listen to the audio.You can
find a translation of this conversation on page 265. Write your own conversa-
tion in the gray box below, following this model.
이준기 ൠ༺ුྜၦ฀჎൥࿝ઠฟ૛࿝੟ଆဠ'
maseumi ssi, ibeon jumare gyeongbokgunge galkkayo
마스미 ஫Ⴙྤဠ ne, joayo
Talking with Lee Joon-gi

이준기 ෾༺൐ራଆဠ'ხዻᅪၕራଆဠ'
beoseureul talkkayo jihacheoreul talkkayo
마스미 ხዻᅪၕሮགྷఋ
ၦაૺྜ࿼௵႙ཉ࿝
සൾၕଆဠ'
jihacheoreul tapsida.
This section of the lesson is based around an audio file 이준기

ijungi ssi, oneul jeomsime
mwol meogeulkkayo
๗๜෬ၕൾၘགྷఋ
bibimbabeul meogeupsida
of a conversation recorded by Lee Joon-gi. Listen to the 마스미 ஫Ⴙྤဠ ne, joayo
audio and practice each conversation as if you were talking 가

ྜၦ฀჎൥
࿝
directly with Lee Joon-gi. 나
가
஫Ⴙྤဠ
' '
나 ၕ൐
ྜ࿼௵
가 ၕ൐
나 ஫Ⴙྤဠ
225
Special Feature
Verbs౏ຫ
Special
ਜ਼ఋ ࿼ఋ พఋ ൢ୾ఋ
gada oda boda mannada
to go to come to watch to meet
ൾఋ
meokda
ൠགྷఋ
masida
౸ఋ
deutda
ၪఋ
ikda
Many lessons end with a collection of useful illustrated
to eat to drink to listen to to read
expressions, based on the lesson theme. You can use these

to help you review and memorize key language from that
ኻხ൐ྐఋ
pyeonjireul sseuda
to write a letter
ၦ྽ૺዻఋ
iyagihada
to talk to
ᆗၕᆓఋ
chumeul chuda
to dance
૯൜ၕ૯൘ఋ
geurimeul geurida
to draw a picture
lesson. You can also photocopy and use these images as
flash cards.
ਜ਼്ᆳఋ ෰ဨఋ ၴఋ ၩ࿌୾ఋ
gareuchida baeuda jada ireonada
to teach to learn to sleep to get up
Hello Korean V1_Interior_22_Aug23.indd 154 22/8/23 4:04 PM
10
Characters in the Book
੉ળӝ ৴ࢥਤ ಌ٣
୭૑৔ ܻܻ ࠺࠺ূ
1 Jiyoung Choi 2 Lee Joon-gi 3 Lili

최지영choejiyeong 이준기ijungi 리리riri
Korea Korea China
university student movie actor reporter
4 Wangshaowei 5 Vivien 6 Ferdy

왕샤위wangsyawi 비비엔bibien 퍼디peodi
China Germany Philippines
police officer exchange student university student
12
Characters in the Book
‫ܰ߬۽‬ష ‫੉۽‬ ߮ट
झప౵‫פ‬
݃झ޷
‫੉׮‬গա
7 Stephanie 8 Roberto 9 Diana

스테파니seutepani 로베르토robereuto 다이애나daiaena
Australia Spain Côte d’Ivoire
office worker researcher university student
10 Roy 11 Masumi 12 Benson

로이roi 마스미maseumi 벤슨benseun
Hong Kong Japan Kenya
doctor chef soccer player
13
Summary of Lesson Content
Lessons Key Points Grammar

Introduction: How to Read,
of Hangul
Write and Pronounce the
ዽ૳ၡ෧ၗ૬ᆴ
Hangul Alphabet
Hangul Pronunciation Rules
ҟParticles
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ' ၴૺ໴੭ዻૺ
઴ ҟNationalities and Occupations
Hello! Introducing Yourself
ҟForms of address
ຫමභધఖዻૺ ҟThis / that / what?

ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
઴ Asking and Answering ҟIs this / that a ____?
What’s This?
Questions about Objects ҟYes, it’s a ___ ./No, it isn’t a ___ .
ҟThis / that / that

ၦೡඓၔዽ੭࿝࿑ൠ
ҟIt is / It is not
࿵ဠ' මઁຫૺ
઴ ҟ___ and ___
How Much Is This Packet of Shopping
ҟPer ___
Noodles?
ҟNumbers
ҟWhat’s the date?

࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' ஃ჻ဉဠၩ൥ዻૺ
઴ ҟWhen is (special day)?
What’s the Date Today? Dates and Days of the Week
ҟWhat kind of N is N?
ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' གྷ੝භધఖዻૺ ҟTelling the time

઴
What Time Is It Now? Asking and Telling the Time ҟFrom ___ until ___
ҟHere / there / where

ဨ൘ჵၔཅᆀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ၁ᆳ൥ዻૺ
઴ ҟWhere is ___?
I live in Sinchon Describing a Location
ҟ___ is (in this location)
ҟAsking questions
ҟAnswering questions
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ ၩႜභધఖዻૺ
઴ ҟTime particles
I’m Watching a Movie Today Talking about Schedules
ҟAlso / as well
14
Vocabulary and Expressions Pronunciation Rules Special
ၨຫ Greetings
୾ೡ Countries ๗ၗጷ ၨຫዻૺ
ჯ࿕ Occupations Nasalization Greetings
ᆟු Hobbies
ხགྷఝ඗ຫ
ແጺዶ༘ዜ Daily necessities ࿨ၗฅᆴ ၦf૯f႔f࿌௲f
ၗངၦ൑ Food names Liaison (Linking) Demonstrative pronouns
This / That / That / Which
ແጺዶ༘ዜ Daily necessities

ངዜ Food ઠၗጷ ే
ఎ၁ Counting units Tense consonants Money
ஃ჻ Year, months and days ࿨ၗฅᆴ ఐഎၪૺ

ဠၩ Days of the week Liaison (Linking) Reading the calendar
གྷ੝ Times of day ઠၗጷ

ၿ໴ Places around town Tense consonants
၁ᆳ Location
ၿ໴ Places
ૺม౏ຫ ๗ၗጷ
Basic verbs Nasalization
15
Lessons Key Points Grammar
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ ҟParticles to indicate destination

჎൥ઢፃၦ྽ૺዻૺ
઴ I’m Going to Myeongdong ҟParticles to indicate place
Plans for the Weekend
This Weekend ҟJoining two verbs together
ҟHow is ___ ?

࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁ
ஃྜၦ྽ૺዻૺ ҟQuestions with adjectives
!઴ ଆ'
Talking about the Weather ҟJoining two adjectives together
How Is the Weather Today?
࿼௵ශጄဠ'
ጌ໓ხභધఖዻૺ ҟThe present simple tense
઴ What Are You Going to Do
Asking about Destinations
Today?
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ
ዻളၩ઴൥ዻૺ
઴ I Go Shopping at a ҟConnecting verbs
Talking about Daily Activities
Department Store
ҟThe past tense

࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ ხ஁ၩၦ྽ૺዻૺ
઴ ҟThe possessive particle
I Saw a Movie Yesterday Talking about the Past
ҟIntentions
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' ྾໵ዻૺ
઴ ҟSuggestions
How About a Drink Tonight? Making Plans
ҟThe conditional with "when"
ხ૵ဉၨၕൠགྷધၰ
ጢႁჰጌ઴ཀશ൥ዻૺ ҟPolite verb forms
࿌ဠ
઴ Present Continuous and Present ҟThe ___ing form
I’m Drinking a Glass of Wine
Simple Tenses
Now
ઠฟ૛ଆხ࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'
ોቛ༘ఎၦဧዻૺ ҟThe command form
઴ How can I get to
Using Public Transportation
Gyeongbokgung?
16
Vocabulary and Expressions Pronunciation Rules Special
౏ຫ࿼ધਜ਼௴ઇ
Verbs: Leaving and arriving ࿨ၗฅᆴ ౏ຫ
౏ຫමઁຫૺ Liaison (Linking) Verbs
Verbs: Shopping
౏ຫஃྜ Verbs: Weather

ગၗጷ ጨဧຫ
ጨဧຫஃྜ Adjectives: Weather
Aspiration Adjectives
ૺมጨဧຫ Basic adjectives
໏ါ૱ોၡ၉඗ዽၿ໴ ૐ੭ၗጷ
౏ຫňጨဧຫጺဧዑ
Famous places in Seoul Palatalization
Verb and adjective conjugation
౏ຫூၦ ઠၗጷ
table
Verbs: Hanging out Tense consonants
Œၒœุ૬ᆴၒ
౏ຫၩືແጺ ગၗጷ
Œ͹œุ૬ᆴ͹
Verbs: Daily activities Aspiration
Irregular verbs and adjectives
ၗང Food
Œၡœၡ෧ၗ ᆟු
࿥ጌხTourist destinations
Pronunciation of the syllable ၡ Hobbies
౏ຫᆟුVerbs: Hobbies
౏ຫ྾໵ Œΐœራೢ Ⴎຫ
Verbs: Appointments Omission of ΐ Particles
౏ຫჰጌཀશ ࿨ၗฅᆴ ၿ໴

Verbs: Daily habits Liaison (Linking) Places
ોቛ༘ఎ Public transportation

૵ხဉ඗കၡዑጢ
ၿ໴ Places
Commands
ોቛዑხ Traffic
17
INTRODUCTION
HOW TO READ, WRITE

AND PRONOUNCE THE
HANGUL ALPHABET
of Hangul
The Korean language is written using the Hangul writing system, which consists of consonants and vowels
that each have their own characteristic sound. Consonants and vowels are combined to make syllables,
and all Korean words are composed of syllables. The charts on these pages give approximations of Korean
sounds using the English alphabet. Readers who are familiar with the International Phonetic Alphabet
(IPA) can find phonetic transcriptions of each Korean sound on page 45.
ONLINE AUDIO
00:22
모음 Vowels
Letter Α Ε Ι Ξ Σ Υ Ζ Β
Sound D HR R X HX L H DH
Letter Γ Η Ν ΢ Θ Δ
Sound \D \HR \R \X \H \DH
Sound ZD ZR RH ZL XL ZH ZDH
20
ONLINE AUDIO
01:45
자음 Consonants
Letter ͳ Ͷ ͹ ͻ ΃ ΄ · Ή Ί ΐ
Sound JN Q G OU P E V QJ M K
Letter ΍ Ύ Ώ Ό
Sound N W S FK
Letter ʹ ͺ ΅ Έ ΋
Sound NN WW SS VV MM
21
한글의 모음도 Vowel diagram
In Hangul, there are eight basic short vowels:Α, Ε, Ι, Ξ, Σ, Υ, Ζand Β, and thirteen double vowels:
Γ, Η, Ν, ΢, Δ, Θ, Κ, Λ, Μ, Ο, Π, Ρ and Τ. The diagram below shows the location of the tongue
when articulating each of the short vowels.
front
Ξ
back
Σ
upper
Υ
high
Ζ
center
Ι lower
mid
ΒΑ Ε
low
22
01 단모음 Single vowels
ONLINE AUDIO
03:12
(1) 발음하기 Pronunciation

Listen and repeat.
Shape of
Vowel Sound How to pronounce
the mouth
Α D Open your mouth wide and vocalize.
Relax your mouth more than when pronouncing the sound

Ε HR Ι and vocalize. The gap between your upper and lower lips
should be about one inch (2.5 cm).
Ι R Shrink your mouth as much as possible and vocalize.
Ξ X Shrink your mouth as much as possible and vocalize.
Σ HX
Pull your lips to the both sides of your mouth (the opposite as
for Ξ) and vocalize.
Υ L Flatten and widen your lips and vocalize.
Ζ H
Make the gap between your upper and lower lips half an inch
(1cm) and vocalize.
Β DH Open your mouth wider than as for Ζ and vocalize.
23
(2) 쓰기 Writing
Write each of the following vowels in the correct stroke order.
ONLINE AUDIO
03:50
(3) 연습 Practice
Listen and repeat the words out loud.
1) ྤၦCྤၦDLE child/kid ࿼ၦC࿼ၦRLE cucumber
2) ྤဨCྤဨDXE younger brother/sister ྴCྴɏDHE the shortened form of ྤၦ
24
02 자음 Consonants
ONLINE AUDIO
04:10
1) 자음 1 Consonants 1
Listen and repeat.
ਜ਼ૐ ધૺ ਜ਼ఋ
Α Cਜ਼ૐJDJXE
furniture
CધૺJRJLE
meat
Cਜ਼ఋJDGDE
to go
୾ ிള ி೭
Ε C୾QDE
I/my/me
CிളQRUXE
roe deer
Cி೭QRUDHE
song
ఋ൘ ૐ౞ ౞੭
Ι Cఋ൘LDULE
leg/bridge
Cૐ౞JXGXE
shoe
C౞ɏ੭GXJDHE
two pieces
࿼൘ ೡಀ࿼ ဨ൘
Β C࿼ɏ൘RULE
duck
Cೡಀ࿼UDGLRE
radio
Cဨ൘XULE
we/our/us
(2) 쓰기 Writing
Write each of the following vowels in the correct stroke order.
ͳ
Ͷ
͹
ͻ
25
(3) 음절 Syllables
Combine vowels and consonants to construct syllables in the following chart. For the syllables below,
consonants are located on the left or the top, and vowels are either on the right or below.
Vowels
Consonants
Α Ε Ι Ξ Σ Υ Ζ Β
ͳ ધ ઎
Ͷ ୾ ௲
͹ ధ ಀ
ͻ ള ೭
A single vowel can constitute a syllable by itself but then its shape does not qualify as a valid syllable. The
solution is to append Ή in front of the vowel. This Ή signifies that syllable has no consonant, as in the
word ࿼ၦ, and when used in this way it is silent.
ㅇ 오
ㅗ
ㅇ 이
오이 [oi]
ㅣ
26
ONLINE AUDIO
05:32
(4) 연습 Practice
Listen and repeat the words below.

1) ੿ૺC੿ૺJHRǧLE there ௛୾C௛୾QXQDE older sister
2) ࿌ಀC࿌ಀHRGLE where ୾ਜ਼ఋC୾ਜ਼ఋQDJDGDE to go out (from a place)
3) ୾ೡC୾ೡQDUDE country ஏ൘ఋCஏ൘ఋQDHULGDE to get off (a vehicle)
ONLINE AUDIO
05:58
Listen and repeat.
ൽ൘ කၴ ඳ
΃ Cൽ൘PHRULE
head
CකၴPRMDE
hat
CඳɏPXE
radish
෰ ෡ఋ ๗௛
΄ C෰EDHE
ship
C෡ఋEDGDE
sea
C๗௛ELQXE
soap
໴ ຫఋ ູ
· C໴VRE
cow
CຫఋVDGDE
to buy
CູɏVDHE
bird
ྤ჎ൽఁ
ၴ Cྤ჎ൽఁ ხ౅
Ί CၴɏMDE
ruler
DMXPHRQLE
middle-aged
Cხ౅MLGRE
map
woman
ጄ ხዻ ጏ൘
ΐ CጄKDHE
the sun
CხዻMLKDE
basement
Cጏ൘KHRULE
waist
27
(2) 쓰기 Writing
Write each of the following consonants in the correct stroke order.
΃
΄
·
Ί
ΐ
Combine the following consonants and vowels.
Vowels
Α Γ Ε Η Ι Ν Ξ ΢ Σ Υ
Consonants
΃ එ ඳ
΄ ෺ ๐
· ຫ ༴
Ί Ⴎ ხ
ΐ ጏ ፉ
28
ONLINE AUDIO
07:32
(4) 연습 Practice
1) ୾ඳC୾ඳQDPX] tree ࿌ൽఁC࿌ൽఁHRPRQLE mother
ิิCิิEXEXE married couple ୾๗C୾๗/QDEL] butterfly
2) ຫၦCຫၦVDLE gap/between ໴୾ඳC໴୾ඳVRQDPXE pine tree
໏ఋC໏ఋVHRGDE to stand ༘ધC༘ધVXJRE effort
3) ጭ༘Cጭ༘KRVXE lake ፯൘ఋC፯൘ఋKHXULGDE overcast
፨ხC፨ხK\XMLE tissue ዻൠCዻൠ/KDPD] hippo
ONLINE AUDIO
08:21

Listen and repeat.
ᅍ ધᆓ ᆳൠ
Ό CᅍFKDE
car
CધᆓJRFKXE
chili pepper
CᆳൠFKLPDE
skirt
ᇬ ሠ ሙఋ
΍ CᇬNRE
nose
CሠNLE
height
CሙఋNHXGDE
big
ረႮ ብ༘ ౅ቔ൘
Ύ CረɏႮWDMRE
ostrich
Cብ༘WXVXE
pitcher
C౅ቔ൘GRWRULE
acorn
ዅ౅ ኒ ኒ౅
Ώ Cዅ౅SRGRE
grapes
CኒSDE
leek
Cኒ౅SDGRE
wave
29
(2) 쓰기 Writing
Write each of the following consonants in the correct stroke order.
Ό
΍
Ύ
Ώ
Combine the consonants and vowels below. The vowels Α, Ε, Υ, ΖandΒare positioned on the right of
the consonant, and the vowels Ι, Ξ and Σ are positioned below the consonant.
Vowels
Consonants
Ό ᅧ ᆓ
΍ ᇎ ሙ
Ύ ቔ ኊ
Ώ ኒ ዑ
30
ONLINE AUDIO
09:38
(4) 연습 Practice
1) ᅘ໴Cᅘɏ໴FKDHVRE vegetable ဨᅰ૑Cဨᅰ૑XFKHǧXNE post office
2) ᇑዳCᇑዳNHRSLE coffee ᆽඈೡCᆽඈೡNDPHUDE camera
3) ဨዑCဨዑXS\RE postage stamp ༺ዳᇑC༺ዳᇑVHXSLNHRE speaker
ONLINE AUDIO
10:08

Listen and repeat.
ଆᆳ ቔ୶ ଵ൘
ʹ CଆᆳNNDFKLE
magpie
Cቔ୶WRNNLE
rabbit
Cଵ൘NNRULE
tail
೚ ಋఋ ್ఋ
ͺ C೚WWLE
belt
CಋఋWWDGDE
to pick/pluck
C್ఋWWHXGDE
to weave
ຕ൘ ຋຋ ෡ພఋ
΅ Cຕ൘SSXULE
root
C຋຋SSRSSRE
kiss
C෡ພఋ
EDSSHXGDE
busy
ྐఋ ๗ཎఋ ྤਜ਼ྜ
Έ CྐఋVVHXGDE
to write
C๗ཎఋELVVDGDE
expensive
Cྤਜ਼ྜDJDVVLE
young woman
ᅄ੭ ჻ఋ ෾ᅄ
΋ Cᅄ੭MMLJDHE
Korean stew
C჻ఋMMDGDE
to wring
C෾ᅄEHRMMLE
cherry
31
Combine the following consonants and vowels.
Vowels
Consonants
ʹ ଞ ୏
ͺ ಋ ೚
΅ ຄ ພ
Έ ཡ ྃ
΋ ᄟ ᅄ
ONLINE AUDIO
11:51
(3) 연습 Practice
1) ଵൠCଵൠNNRPD] kid ෡୏ఋC෡୏ఋEDNNXGDE to change
ಋఋCಋఋWWDGD] to pick/pluck ಞ୾ఋCಞ୾ఋWWHRQDGDE to leave
2) ྤ๢Cྤ๢DSSDE dad ๢്ఋC๢്ఋSSDUHXGDE fast
཮ఋC཮ɏఋVVRGDE to shoot ྐ೻ხఋCྐ೻ხఋVVHXUHRMLGDE to fall down
3) ჻ఋC჻ఋMMDGDE to wring ᅄ്ఋCᅄ്ఋMMLUHXGDE to pierce
ਜ਼჻Cਜ਼჻JDMMDE fake
32
03 이중모음 Double vowels
ONLINE AUDIO
12:37
Listen and repeat.
࿈ૺ
Δ C࿈ɏૺ\DHǧLE
talking
዁ གྷઢ
Θ C዁ኲS\HE
lung
Cགྷઢགྷ઎
VLJ\HE
clock
ຫ઴ ጷਜ਼
Κ Cຫ઴VDJZDE
apple
Cጷਜ਼KZDJDE
painter
ဒ ౕხ
Λ CဒZDHE
why
CౕɏხGZDHMLE
pig
ဘብ ᆊધ ፂຫ
Μ C်ɏብRHWXE
coat
CᆝɏધFKRHǧRE
best
C፛ຫKRHVDE
company
ధဲဠ ᆓဲဠ ඳ੿ဲဠ

Ο CధဲဠGHRZR\RE
hot
CᆓဲဠFKXZR\RE
cold
Cඳ੿ဲဠ
PXJHRZR\RE
heavy
ૣ౅
Π Cૣɏ౅JZHGRE
orbit
၁ ૥ ౪
Ρ C၁ZLE
above
C૥JZLE
ear
C౪ɏGZLE
behind
ၡຫ ၡၴ ፂၡ
Τ CၡຫXLVDE
doctor
CၡຫXLMDE
chair
C፛ၦKRHXLE
conference
33
(2) 쓰기 Writing
Write each of the following double vowels in the correct stroke order.
Δ
Θ
Κ
Λ
Μ
Ο
Π
Ρ
Τ
ONLINE AUDIO
15:02
(3) 연습 Practice
1) ࿵ၡC࿵ၦ\HXLE courtesy ໞઢCໞɏઢໞɏ઎VHJ\HE world
2) วဠCวɏဠEZD\RE Have a look. ૃചဲဠCૣചဲဠJRHORZR\RE I’m in agony.
3) ༬ఋC༬ɏఋVZLGDE to rest ၡුCၡුXLPLE meaning
34
04 이중모음 Final consonants
Let’s learn syllables that consist of three letters: an initial consonant, a vowel in the middle, and then a final
consonant. The final consonant is called ෦ᆹ(batchim), and is positioned below the combined initial con-
sonant and middle vowel.
ONLINE AUDIO
15:31

Listen and repeat.
ͳ΍ʹ ᅙ ิ࿛ ஀གྷ
CᅙFKDHNE Cิ࿍EXHRNE C୿ྜQDNVLE
[k] book kitchen fishing
Ͷ ௝ ຮ ే
C௝QXQE CຮVDQE CేɏGRQE
[n] eye mountain money
ંఋ ๞ ஋
CંɏಋJHRWGDE C㠝ELWE CஂQDWE
to walk comb daytime
͹·Ί
[t]
ΌΎΐ ି ෯ ᎁၠ
CⰦNNRWE C෦EDWE Cᎁ㼚KLHXWE
flower farm the letterΐ
ͻ ఐ ෧ ኖ
CఐGDOE C෧EDOE CኖSDOE
[l] moon foot arm
35
΃ ય ෫ ࿔ൠ
CયɏJRPE C෫EDPE C࿔ൠHRPPDE
[m] bear night mom
ჵ ླ ඳൗ
΄Ώ CჵMLSE CྮDSE Cඳ൒PXUHXSE
>S@ house front knee
Ή ੧ લ ᅖබ
C੧JDQJE CલɏJRQJE CᅖබFKDQJPXQE
[ng] river ball window
ONLINE AUDIO
17:30
(2) 연습 Practice
1) ดCดE\HRNE wall ஆ஼CஆவQDPQ\HRNE south
ଈఋCଇಋNNDNGDE to cut බCබPXQE door
2) પCપJRWE soon ஈCஂQDWE sickle
จCกEHRWE cherry blossom ๡C㠝ELWE light
୵CⴉNNHXWE end
3) ྩఋCྩɏఋDOGDE to know චCචPRPE body
෬C෬EDSE rice ၳCၮLSE leaf
લၿCલၿJRQJMDQJE factory
36
Hangul Pronunciation Rules
ዽ૳ၡ෧ၗ૬ᆴ
There are many pronunciation rules in the Korean language. Take the time to learn them by heart and so
that you can perfect your pronunciation.
01 연음 법칙 Liaison (Linking)
When a syllable ends with a consonant, and the next syllable in the word begins with a vowel, then the final
consonant of the first syllable is pronounced as the initial consonant of the next syllable.
Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation]
ିၦ ဆၕ ൾ࿌ဠ

CଵᆳNNRFKLEflower C࿼༽RVHXOEclothes Cൽ੿ဠPHRJHR\REeat
෬ၦ ิ࿛࿝ ఏྤဠ
C෡๗EDELErice Cิ࿌ᇛEXHRNNHEin the kitchen CఋఋဠGDGD\REclose
බ࿌ ൠၗ࿝ ະྤဠ

CඳஞPXQHREoctopus CൠၒඈPDHXPHEin the heart CຫೡဠVDUD\RElive
37
02 중화 규칙 Obstruent sounds
An obstruent sound is a consonant formed by obstructing outward airflow, hence causing increased air
pressure in the vocal tract. When this obstruent sound is used as a final consonant, then it turns into a
plosive, which is a speech sound made by stopping the flow of air coming out of the mouth and then
suddenly releasing it, for example as in the sounds [t] and [p] in the word “top.”
Obstruent sounds can also be made by placing the back of the tongue against or near the back part of the
mouth, such as in ͳ, ʹ and ΍, which are articulated as ͳ. Words such as ૑C૑E, ෣C෢E and ิ࿛Cิ
࿍E are good examples.
Letter Pronunciation Example
ͳ΍ʹ >N@ ૑ิ࿛෣
͹·ΈΊ >W@
પఋ໚੦ఋ
ΌΎΐ ๠๡୵ᎁၠ
΄Ώ >S@ ෬༣
03 겹받침 단순화 Simplification of final double consonants
The Korean language has eleven final double consonants: ͵, ͷ, ͸, ͼ, ͽ, ;, Ϳ,΀, ΁, ΂ and Ά.
However, only seven final consonants are pronounced, which are ͳ, Ͷ, ͹, ͻ, ΃, ΄ and Ή. Final dou-
ble consonants lose either the initial consonant or the second when pronounced. The rules are as follows:
38
(1) 첫소리만 발음되는 경우 The first consonant is pronounced and
the second is not
In the case of the final double consonants ͵, ͷ, Ϳ, ΀ and Ά, only the initial consonants are pronounced
and the second ones are not.
஠ ྦྷఋ ဘભ
CடQHRNEsoul CྦಋDQGDEsit C်ફRHJROEnarrow-mindedness
ዿఋ ੤ ග
CዾಋKDOGDElick C੣JDSEvalue CඛPRNEshare
(2) 첫소리는 그대로 발음되고 둘째 소리는 바뀌는 경우

The first consonant is pronounced and the second trans-
forms
When the final consonants of a syllable are ͸or ΂, the first consonant is pronounced in the normal way.
When ΐ is the final consonant and the next syllable begins with the consonants ͳ, ͹ or Ί, both sounds
merge and the pronunciation will change: ͳ is pronounced as ΍; ͹ is pronounced as Ύ# and Ί is
pronounced as Ό. ΐ becomes silent when the next syllable begins with the consonantsͶ or ·.
ൣધ ൣఋ ൣხ

CൢɏᇬPDQNREmany and CൢɏረPDQWDEmany CൢɏᆳPDQFKLEthere are a lot
཈ધ ཈ఋ ཈ხ
CཇᇬVLONREdislike and CཇረVLOWDEdislike CཇᆳVLOFKLEI dislike it
ൣ໴ ൣ஫
Cൢɏ཮PDQVVREthere are a lot Cൢɏ஫PDQQHEthere are a lot
ೃ໴ ೃ஫
Cೂ཮WWXOVREI pierce it CೂഅWWXOOHEI pierced it
39
(3) 둘째 소리만 발음되는 경우 The first consonant is not pronounced
but the second consonant is
In the case of the final double consonants like ͽ and ΁, the first consonants are not pronounced but the
second ones are articulated.
າ ૖ఋ ႘ఋ
CຳɏVDPElife C૘ɏಋJXPGDEto starve C႙ɏಋMHRPGDEyoung
ၖఋ ၖხ ၖધ

CၘಋHXSGDEto recite CၘᅄHXSMLE recited CၘଵHXSJRE recited
(4) 첫소리만 발음되거나 둘째 소리만 발음되는 경우

Either the first or the second consonant is pronounced
(exceptions)
In the case of the final double consonant ;, when a word ends in ;or when;is followed by a conso-
nant, the first consonant ͻ is pronounced and the second consonant ΄becomes silent. However, there
is an exception when ;is combined with ෡. When ෪is followed by a consonant, the second consonant
΄is pronounced and the first consonant ͻ becomes silent.
࿥మ ᄀఋ ᄀધ

C࿥బ\HRGHROEeight CჿಋMMDOGDEshort CჿଵMMDOJREshort
தఋ தხ தધ

C஢ಋQHROGDEwide C஢ᅄQHROMLEwide C஢ଵQHROJREwide
෪ఋ ෪ხ ෪ધ

C෬ɏಋEDSGDEto step on C෬ɏᅄEDSMLEstep on C෬ɏଵEDSJREstepped on
40
According to the rules just mentioned, in the case of the double consonant ͼ, the first consonant ͻ is
removed and the second consonant ͳ is articulated. However, if the syllable is followed by the consonant
ͳ, then the first consonant ͻ is articulated and the second consonant ͳ is omitted.
Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation]
ၪఋ ၪხ ၪધ ၪ઎

CၧಋLNGDE to read CၧᅄLNMLEread CၩଵLONNREread CၩନLONNHEread it
൦ఋ ൦ხ ൦ધ ൦઎

CൡಋPDNGDEclear CൡᅄPDNMLE sunny C൥ଵPDONNREclear C൥ନPDONNHEpurely
04 비음화 Nasalization
(1) 비음화 Nasalization

The consonants ΄, ͹ and ͳ are pronounced ΃, Ͷ and Ή before the nasal vowels Ͷ, ΃ or Ή. The final
consonants ΄, ͹ and ͳ each become ΃, Ͷ and Ή before the nasal vowels Ͷ,΃ or Ή.
ླൠఙ ෗௴ఋ ዽ૑൥

CྭൠఙDPPDGDQJE forecourt Cූ௴ఋPLQQHXQGDEto believe Cዽɏ૛൥KDQJXQJPDOEKorean
ၮ௴ ၰ௴ ዼஶ

Cၭ௴LPQHXQE worn Cၨ௴LQQHXQEthere is CጃஶKDQJQ\HRQEgrade
41
(2) 유음의 비음화 Nasalization of liquid sounds
Liquid sounds are sounds where the tongue makes a partial closure in the mouth, such as the sounds [l]
and [r] in the English language. In Korean, the liquid sound ͻ is articulated as Ͷ in front of all the con-
sonants other than Ͷ and ͻ.
ཉ൘ ႜ൅ၿ ౾ഛ૵

CཉఁVLPQLE psychology Cႜ௬MHRQJQ\XMDQJEstation C౾ிୱGHXQJQRNJHXPEtuition
࿬഍ ૑൝ ఝዼച

C࿬ழ\HRPQ\HREworry C૛ఇJXQJQLSEnational CఝጃிGDHKDQJQREDaehangno
05 경음화 Tense consonants
After an obstruent sound as described on page 38, the initial consonants ͳ, ͹, ΄, · and Ί become the
tense consonants ʹ, ͺ, ΅, Έ and ΋.
ዼો ෦ఋ ି෯

Cዼ୎KDNJ\REschool C෦ಋEDWGDEto receive CⰦ㠮NNRWEDWEflower garden
૑༘ ૑ၴ ᅙື

C૑ྃJXNVXEnoodle C૑჻JXNMDEladle CᅙབFKDHNVDQJEdesk
42
06 격음화 Aspiration
Aspirated consonants are pronounced with a little puff of air, such as [k], [p] and [t] in English. Before or after
ΐ, the consonants ͳ, ͹, ΄ and Ί combine with the ΐ and turn to the aspirated consonants ΍, Ύ, Ώ
and Ό.
Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation] Word [Pronunciation]
૑ጷ ൤ጨ ၮዼ ྦྷᎁఋ

CૐᇴJXNZDE Cൠ䝗PDW\HRQJE
CၦናLSDNEadmission CྦᆳఋDQFKLGDE to sit
chrysanthemum eldest brother
௉ધ ௉ఋ ௉ხ ൣఋ

CிᇬQRNREput and CிረQRWDEto put CிᆳQRFKLElet go CൢɏረPDQWDEmany
07 구개음화 Palatalization
Palatalization means to make a consonant sound harder, by putting your tongue against the roof of your
mouth. The final consonants ͹ and Ύ turn to Ί and Ό when followed by a grammatical ending that has
been added to the word that starts with ၦ or ᎁ.
૓ၦ ൤ၦ ጄైၦ

CૐხJXMLEunnecessarily CൠხPDMLEfirstborn Cጄ౅ხKDHGRMLE sunrise
੪ၦ ୵ၦ ૓ᎁఋ
Cਜ਼ᆳJDFKLEtogether C୪ᆳNNHXFKLEthe end CૐᆳఋJXFKLGDEto harden
43
08 ‘ㅎ’ 탈락 ‘ㅎ’’ Omission
The final consonant ΐ is omitted before a syllable that starts with a vowel.
Ⴙྤဠ Ⴙၔ Ⴙၕ

CႮɏྤဠMRD\REgood CႮɏၔMRHXQEgood CႮɏၕMRHXOEwill be good
ൣྤဠ ൣၔ ൣၕ

Cൠɏ୾ဠPDQD\REmany Cൠɏ௴PDQHXQEmany Cൠɏ௵PDQHXOEwill be many
사 전 찾 기 How to use a Korean dictionary
Listing order of words in Korean Dictionary.
초성 ㄱ ㄲ ㄴ ㄷ ㄸ ㄹ ㅁ ㅂ ㅃ ㅅ ㅆ
1
Initial Consonant ㅇ ㅈ ㅉ ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ
중성 ㅏ ㅐ ㅑ ㅒ ㅓ ㅔ ㅕ ㅖ ㅗ ㅘ ㅙ ㅚ
2
Medial Vowel ㅛ ㅜ ㅝ ㅞ ㅟ ㅠ ㅡ ㅢ ㅣ
종성(받침) ㄱ ㄲ ㄳ ㄴ ㄵ ㄶ ㄷ ㄹ ㄺ ㄻ ㄼ ㄽ ㄾ ㄿ ㅀ
3
Final Consonant ㅁ ㅂ ㅄ ㅅ ㅆ ㅇ ㅈ ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ
44
한 글 의 I P A 표 기 International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription of Hangul sounds
모음 Vowels
글자
Letter
Α Ε Ι Ξ Σ Υ Ζ Β
음가
Sound Value >D@ >Ȓǟɏ@ >R@ >X@ >ǵ@ >L@ >H@ >ˢ@
글자
Letter Γ Η Ν ΢ Θ Δ
음가
Sound Value >MD@ >MȒǟɏ@ >MR@ >MX@ >MH@ >Mˢ@
글자
음가
Sound Value >ZD@ >ZȒ@ >ZH@ >\ZL@ >͠LL@ >ZH@ >Zˢ@
자음 Consonants
글자
Letter ͳͶ͹ͻ΃΄·ΉΊΐ
첫소리
First Phoneme >N@ >Q@ >W@ >O@ >P@ >S@ >V@ ಧ >WV@ >K@
음가
어중
>J@ >Qč@ >G@ >UOȔ@ >P@ >S@ >VǛȉ@ ಧ >G]@ >Ǭ@
Sound Middle Phoneme
Value 받침
>N@ >Q@ >W@ >O@ >P@ >S@ >W@ >č@ >W@ >W@
Final Phoneme
글자
Letter ΍Ύ Ώ Ό
첫소리
음가 First Phoneme >Nȯ@ >Wȯ@ >Sȯ@ >WVȯ@
어중
>Nȯ@ >Wȯ@ >Sȯ@ >WVȯ@
Sound Middle Phoneme
Value 받침
>N@ >W@ >S@ >W@
Final Phoneme
글자
Letter ʹ ͺ ΅Έ ΋
첫소리
First Phoneme >Nಬ@ >Wಬ@ >Sಬ@ >VಬǛಬ@ >WVಬ@
음가
어중
Sound Middle Phoneme >Nಬ@ >Wಬ@ >Sಬ@ >VಬǛಬ@ >WVಬ@
Value 받침
Final Phoneme >N@ ಧ ಧ >W@
* A middle phoneme is the initial sound on the second syllable.

45
THE LESSONS
Hello! ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'
01
자기소개하기
Introducing
Yourself
Lesson Goals
Situation
Introducing yourself
ONLINE 최지영 choejiyeong ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'
AUDIO Vocabulary
annyeonghaseyo Greetings
00:10 Hello. Countries
로이 roi ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆ' Occupations
annyeonghasimnikka Hobbies
Hello. Grammar
최지영 choejiyeong ႞ၦ൑ၔᆊხ࿱ၮఁఋ Particles
je ireumeun choejiyeongimnida Nationalities
My name is Jiyoung Choi. Occupations
Forms of address
로이 roi ႞ၦ൑ၔചၦၮఁఋ
je ireumeun roiimnida
My name is Roy. ▼
Koreans bow their upper
최지영 choejiyeong ႔௴ዽ૑ຫ೥ၮఁఋ body by about 45 degrees
jeoneun hanguk saramimnida when greeting people senior
I am Korean. to them. If you only say 안
녕하세요? (annyeonghaseyo
ചၦྜ௴࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ' hello) without bowing, and
roi ssineun eoneu nara saramimnikka simply give a wave, you
Roy, what country are you from? might be considered rude.
Among closer acquaintances,
로이 roi ႔௴ጵᇳຫ೥ၮఁఋ phrases like 식사 하셨어요?
jeoneun hongkong saramimnida (sigsa hasyeosseoyo have you
I am from Hong Kong. eaten? ) or 밥 먹었어요? (bab
최지영 choejiyeong meogeosseoyo did you eat?)
ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋ are frequently used.
Nice to meet you.
로이 roi ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋ
Nice to meet you.
Chapter 01 Hello!

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:20 01 인사 insa Greetings
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'Cྦ஻ዻໞဠE annyeonghaseyo
Hello.
ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆ'Cྦ஻ዻཉఁଆE annyeonghasimnikka
Hello.
ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋCൢ୾໏෥੣ྖఁఋE mannaseo bangapseumnida
Nice to meet you.
02 나라 nara Countries
ዽ૑ თ૑ ၩม ු૑

hanguk jungguk ilbon miguk
Korea China Japan United States
of America
ጭ჎ ይ೩༺ ᇅ୾ఋ ెၩ

hoju peurangseu kaenada dogil
Australia France Canada Germany
ዶ൘ድ ༺ኲၨ ᇬቼಀิྤ് ᇛ஘

pillipin seupein koteudibuareu kenya
Philippines Spain Côte d’Ivoire Kenya
ጵᇳ ၦራ൘ྤ ೻གྷྤ ඉགྷᇬ

hongkong itallia reosia meksiko
Hong Kong Italy Russia Mexico
50
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ' 01
03 직업 jigeop Occupations
໓ແఆ C໓ແఆEseonsaengnimteacher
ዼແ CዼཟEhaksaengstudent
ၡຫCၡຫEuisa doctor
ઠᅑશCઠȎᅑશEgyeongchalgwan police officer
ဠ൘ຫCဠ൘ຫEyorisa chef/cook
࿱ጷ෰ဨC࿱ጷ෰ဨEyeonghwabaeu movie actor
04 취미 chwimi Hobbies
྽ૐC྽ȎૐEyagu baseball
ဠ൘Cဠ൘Eyori cooking
ᆔૐCᆔૐEchukgu soccer
ె໏CెཡEdokseo reading
ሲ૟౅CሲⲪ౅Etaegwondo taekwondo
࿱ጷ੢ືC࿱ጷ੢ືEyeonghwa gamsang watching movies
05 기타 gita Other Useful Vocabulary
஫C஫Ene yes
ၦ൑Cၦ൑Eireum name
࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ'C࿌௲୾ೡȎೡේఁଆEeoneu nara saramimnikka
What country are you from?
발 음 규 칙 Pronunciation Rules
Nasalization of Consonants 비음화
If the consonant ㅂ is placed at the bottom of the syllable and followed by a nasal
consonant such as ㄴ or ㅁ, then ㅂ becomes nasalized and is pronounced as ㅁ [m].
ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆǿྦ஻ዻཉఁଆ˵

반갑습니다 ෥੣ྖఁఋbangapseumnida 무엇입니까 ඳ࿌ཉఁଆmueosimnikka
Nice to meet you What is...
최지영입니다 ᆝხ࿱ၭఁఋchoejiyeongimnida 사람입니다 ຫೡේఁఋsaramimnida
This is Jiyoung Choi ...is a person
51
Chapter 01 Hello!
Grammar බฅ
01 N 은 / 는 N 입니다 N eun/neun N imnida Topic particle 은/는
A particle is a small word attached to a noun to mark it as the subject, topic or object of a sen-
tence. Particles can also act as prepositions, meaning “with,” “in,” etc. Many Korean particles
have just one form, while others have variant forms depending on whether the noun ends in a
consonant or a vowel.
႞ၦ൑ၔᆊხ࿱ၮఁఋ
ၮఁఋ je ireumeun choejiyeongimnida My name is Jiyoung Choi.
႔௴ዽ૑ຫ೥ၮఁఋ
ၮఁఋ jeoneun hanguk saramimnida I am Korean.
ၮఁఋ jeoneun haksaengimnida I am a student.

႔௴ዼແၮఁఋ
02 N 이 / 가 무엇입니까 ? N i/ga mueosimnikka Subject particle 이/가
When there is a final consonant in the last syllable of a noun, 6ၦ is used, and 6ਜ਼ is used
otherwise.
ၦ൑ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ireumi mueosimnikka What is your name?
ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' jigeobi mueosimnikka What do you do?

ჯ࿕ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
ਜ਼ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' chwimiga mueosimnikka What is your hobby?

ᆟුਜ਼ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
52
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ' 01
03 제 N je N My N
႞ je is a possessive pronoun meaning “my” and it is a combination of ႔ meaning “I” or “me”

and the possessive particle ၡ ui.
႞ၦ൑ၔ༺ቇኒఁၮఁఋ je ireumeun seutepaniimnida My name is Stephanie.

႞ၦ൑
႞ᆟු௴྽ૐၮఁఋ je chwimineun yaguimnida My hobby is playing baseball.

႞ᆟු
႞ჯ࿕ၔၡຫၮఁఋ je jigeobeun uisaimnida I am a doctor.

႞ჯ࿕
04 N 사람 N saram Nationalities
1n order to specify the nationality of a person, append the suffix fຫ೥ to the name of the
country as in the examples below.
ዽ૑ຫ೥
ຫ೥ hanguk saram Korean თ૑ຫ೥
ຫ೥ jungguk saram Chinese
ຫ೥ ilbon saram Japanese

ၩมຫ೥ ු૑ຫ೥
ຫ೥ miguk saram American
05 N 씨 N ssi Forms of address
ᆊხ࿱ྜ choejiyeong ssi Ms. Jiyoung Choi
༺ቇኒఁྜseutepani ssiMs. Stephanie
ၦაૺྜ ijungi ssi Mr. Lee Joon-gi
ထໂ၁ྜ
ྜ wangsyawi ssi Mr. Wangshaowei
53
Chapter 01 Hello!
01 이름이 무엇입니까 ? ireumi mueosimnikka What is your name?
ਜ਼" ၦ൑ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'ireumi mueosimnikka

최지영 What’s your name?
choejiyeong
Jiyoung Choi ୾" ႞ၦ൑ၔᆊხ࿱ၮఁఋje ireumeun choejiyeongimnida
My name’s Jiyoung Choi.
로베르토
ਜ਼" ၦ൑ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
robereuto
Roberto
୾" ႞ၦ൑ၔ ၮఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
리리
riri
Lili ୾"
ਜ਼" '
퍼디
peodi
Ferdy ୾"
ਜ਼"
마스미 '
maseumi
Masumi ୾"

54
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ' 01
02 어느 나라 사람입니까 ? eoneu nara saramimnikka Where are you from?
ਜ਼" ࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ'eoneu nara saramimnikka

비비엔 Where are you from?
bibien
Vivien ୾" ႔௴ెၩຫ೥ၮఁఋjeoneun dogilsaramimnida
I am German.
로이
ਜ਼" ࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ'
roi
Roy
୾" ႔௴ ຫ೥ၮఁఋ
왕샤위
ਜ਼" '
wangsyawi
Wangshaowei
୾"
마스미
ਜ਼" '
maseumi
Masumi
୾"
퍼디
ਜ਼" '
peodi
Ferdy
୾"
55
Chapter 01 Hello!
03 직업이 무엇입니까 ? jigeobi mueosimnikka What do you do?
ਜ਼" ๗๗࿟ྜჯ࿕ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
비비엔
bibien ssi jigeobi mueosimnikka
bibien Vivien, what do you do?
Vivien
୾" ႞ჯ࿕ၔዼແၮఁఋje jigeobeun haksaengimnida
I am a student.
로이
ਜ਼" ചၦྜჯ࿕ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
roi
Roy
୾" ႞ჯ࿕ၔ ၮఁఋ
왕샤위
ਜ਼" '
wangsyawi
Wangshaowei
୾"
마스미
ਜ਼" '
maseumi
Masumi
୾"
퍼디
ਜ਼" '
peodi
Ferdy
୾"
56
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ' 01
04 취미가 무엇입니까 ? chwimiga mueosimnikka What is your hobby?
ਜ਼" ᆟුਜ਼ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'chwimiga mueosimnikka

야구 What is your hobby?
yagu
baseball ୾" ႞ᆟු௴྽ૐၮఁఋje chwimineun yaguimnida
My hobby is playing baseball.
요리
ਜ਼" ᆟුਜ਼ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
yori
cooking
୾" ႞ᆟු௴ ၮఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
축구
chukgu
soccer ୾"
ਜ਼" '
독서|
dokseo
reading ୾"
ਜ਼" '
태권도
taegwondo
taikwondo ୾"
57
Chapter 01 Hello!

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:57 자기소개하기 Introducing yourself
Try having a conversation with Lee Joon-gi as you listen to the audio. You
can find a translation of this conversation on page 263.
이준기 ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆ'annyeonghasimnikka
႞ၦ൑ၔၦაૺၮఁఋje ireumeun ijungiimnida
႔௴ዽ૑ຫ೥ၮఁఋjeoneun hanguk saramimnida
႔௴࿱ጷ෰ဨၮఁఋjeoneun yeonghwabaeuimnida
႞ᆟු௴ሲ૟౅ၮఁఋje chwimineun taegwondoimnida
ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋmannaseo bangapseumnida
비비엔 ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'
annyeonghaseyo
႞ၦ൑ၔ๗๗࿟ၮఁఋ
je ireumeun bibienimnida
႔௴ెၩຫ೥ၮఁఋ
jeoneun dogil saramimnida
႔௴ዼແၮఁఋ
jeoneun haksaengimnida
႞ᆟු௴࿱ጷ੢ືၮఁఋ
je chwimineun yeonghwa
gamsangimnida
ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋ
58
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ' 01
Write a short self-introduction in Korean, following the model opposite.
ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆ'
႞ၦ൑ၔ
႔௴
႔௴
႞ᆟු௴
ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋ
59
Special Feature
Greetings ၨຫዻૺ
ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆ' ྦ஻ᎁઢໞဠ
annyeonghasimnikka annyeonghi gyeseyo ྦ஻ᎁਜ਼ໞဠ
Hello. (formal ) Goodbye. annyeonghi gaseyo
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'
annyeonghaseyo Goodbye.
Hello.
ၹൾઔཀఁఋ ၹൾ࿘ཀఁఋ ఋழ࿼ઔཀఁఋ ၹఋழဉ

jal meokgetseumnida jal meogeotseumnida danyeoogetseumnida jal danyeowa
Thanks for the meal. Thanks for the meal. I’m leaving, ఋழ࿼ໞဠ
(before having meal ) (after having meal ) see you later. danyeooseyo
See you later.
Ⴣ໽ጁఁఋ
joesonghamnida
੢ຫጁఁఋ ුྦጁఁఋ.
gamsahamnida ᅩൢ࿝ဠ. mianhamnida
ધ൩ཀఁఋ. cheonmaneyo ྤఁ࿝ဠ
gomapseumnida
I apologize. anieyo
You’re welcome. I am sorry. ાᅐྤဠ.
Thank you. gwaenchanayo
It’s alright.
That's ok.
Special Feature
ཇഖጁఁఋ
sillyehamnida ౹࿌࿼ໞဠ
Excuse me. deureooseyo ྦ஻ᎁ჎ඳໞဠ ྦ஻ᎁ჎ඳໞဠ
Please come in. annyeonghi jumuseyo annyeonghi jumuseyo
Good night. ( polite) Good night.
( polite)
჎൥ၹ ჎൥ၹ
ವൢ୾ဠ
ხஏໞဠ พஏໞဠ tto mannayo
jumal jal jinaeseyo jumal jal bonaeseyo
See you again. ವวဠ
Have a good Have a good tto bwayo
weekend. weekend. See you again.
*The expressions ჎൥ၹხஏໞဠ and ჎൥ၹพஏໞဠ

have the same meaning, despite their different forms.
ᆔዻጁఁఋ
chukahamnida ੢ຫጁఁఋ
gamsahamnida
ஏၩൢ୾ဠ ᆔዻጄဠ
naeil mannayo chukahaeyo ધൠဲဠ
ஏၩวဠ gomawoyo
See you tomorrow. naeil bwayo Congratulations.
Thank you.
See you tomorrow.
*The verb พఋ(boda) means “to see with one’s eyes” and “to meet someone.” So, there are two
different ways you can say "see you again" and "see you tomorrow."
Joongi Lee’s Guide to Seoul
Myeongdong
Seoul’s Busiest Shopping & Finance District
If you are shopping in Korea,
check out the Myeongdong area
first. You’ll find a truly wide variety
of clothes to buy, in all the latest
styles. Other than clothes à la mode,
this area is also home to many of Korea’s
most important financial institutions,
including the Bank of Korea, the country’s
central bank which prints notes and coins.
The historic Myeongdong Cathedral,
built in 1898, can also be found in
this neighborhood. The cathedral at
dawn or sunset is a beautiful sight.
What’s This?
ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
02
사물 묻고 답하기
Asking and
Answering
Questions
about Objects
Lesson Goals
Situation
Asking and
answering questions
about objects
Vocabulary
ONLINE 리리 riri ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' Daily necessities
AUDIO igeoseun mueosimnikka Food names
00:10 What is this? Grammar
이준기 ijungi
This / that / what?
૯ઇၔોቛᆽ౵ၮఁఋ Is this / that a
geugeoseun gyotongkadeuimnida
It’s a transportation card. ____?
What’s this?
리리 riri ૯ઇၔಟภၦၮఁଆ' It’s a ____.
geugeoseun tteokbokkiimnikka
Is that tteokbokki?
▼
이준기 ijungi ஫ၦઇၔಟภၦၮఁఋ The most popular snacks on
ne, igeoseun tteokbokkiimnida a Korean snack cart or 포장
Yes, it is. 마차 (pojangmacha), are 떡볶
이 (tteokbokki, finger-like rice
리리 riri ႔ઇၔ଀෬ၮఁଆ' cakes in red hot chili sauce),
jeogeoseun gimbabimnikka 호떡 (hotteok, Chinese stuffed
Is that gimpab? pancakes) and 김밥 (gimbap,
rice rolled in dried seaweed).
이준기 ijungi ྤఁဠ଀෬ၦྤఇఁఋ 떡볶이 taste spicy but are
aniyo gimbabi animnida popular among people from
No, it isn’t. all over the world. Check out
this Korean treat.
႔ઇၔጭಟၮఁఋ
jeogeoseun hotteogimnida
That’s hotteok.
Chapter 02 What’s This?

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:10 01 생활필수품 1 saenghwalpilsupum il Daily necessities 1
ોቛᆽ౵Cોቛᆽ౵E ႖ጷᆽ౵C႖ጷᆽ౵E ፨ఝ዇ C፨ఝ዇E

gyotongkadeu jeonhwakadeu hyudaepon
transportation card telephone card phone
གྷઢCགྷઢགྷ઎E ૐ౞Cૐ౞E ਜ਼෮Cਜ਼෮E

sigye gudu gabang
watch/clock shoe bag
ხ੣Cხ੣E ྦઠCྦઠE
jigap angyeong
wallet glasses
02 생활필수품 2 saenghwalpilsupum i Daily necessities 2
ᇗCᇗE ૯൓C૯㑗E ༛ਜ਼ೢC༛ଆೢE

keop geureut sutgarak
cup bowl spoon
ႛਜ਼ೢC㾜ଆೢE ༘ໞුC༘ໞුE
jeotgarak susemi
chopsticks dish sponge
64
ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' 02
03 생활필수품 3 saenghwalpilsupum sam Daily necessities 3
༘ઁ ๗௛ ᆳ྾
sugeon binu chiyak
towel soap toothpaste
ᆻ໸ ໆዖ ൚༺
chitsol syampu rinseu
toothbrush shampoo conditioner
04 음식 이름 1 eumsik il Food 1
ಟภၦ ଀෬ ጭಟ
tteokbokki gimbap hotteok
tteokbokki rice cake gimbap hotteok
๗๜෬ ุધૺ ၴၿඓ

bibimbap bulgogi jajangmyeon
bibimbap bulgogi jajangmyeon
Liaison (Linking) 연음 법칙
When a syllable ends with a final consonant and is followed by a vowel, then the final
phoneme is pronounced as the first phoneme of the following syllable.
ၦઇၔǿၦ੿
이름은 ၦ്ැireumeun name is... 선생님이에요 ໓ແఁු࿝ဠ seonsaengnim ieyo
무엇입니까 ඳ࿌ཉఁଆmueosimnikka am/is a teacher
What is...
65
Grammar බฅ
이것 / 그것 / 저것 / 무엇
01 igeot/geugeot/jeogeot/mueot
This (one) / that (one) / what is —?
이것 igeot 그것 geugeot 저것 jeogeot 무엇 mueot
ၦઇၔોቛᆽ౵ၮఁఋigeoseun gyotongkadeuimnidaThis is a transportation card.

ၦઇ
૯ઇၔ዇ၮఁఋgeugeoseun ponimnidaIt’s a phone.

૯ઇ
႔ઇၔ଀෬ၮఁఋjeogeoseun gimbabimnidaThat is gimbap.

႔ઇ
ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'igeoseun mueosimnikkaWhat is this?

ၦઇၔඳ࿗
02 N 은 / 는 N 입니까 ? N eun/neun N imnikka Is this / that /it a —?
ၮఁఋ is attached to nouns; its equivalent in English is “is,” “am,” or “are.” ၮఁଆ' is used to
form a question.
ၦઇၔોቛᆽ౵ၮఁଆ'
ၮఁଆ'igeoseun gyotongkadeuimnikkaIs this a transportation card?
૯ઇၔ዇ၮఁଆ'
ၮఁଆ'geugeoseun ponimnikkaIs it a phone?
ၮఁଆ'jeogeoseun gimbabimnikkaIs that gimbap?

႔ઇၔ଀෬ၮఁଆ'
66
네 , N 입니다 Ne, N imnida Yes, it is a —

03 아니요 , N 이 / 가 아닙니다 Aniyo, N i/ga animnida No, it is not a —
The negative form of ၮఁఋ is ၦਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ. Use 6ၦྤఇఁఋ when the noun ends in
a consonant and use 6ਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ when the noun ends in a vowel.
஫ોቛᆽ౵ၮఁఋ
ၮఁఋne, gyotongkadeuimnidaYes, it’s a transportation card.
ྤఁဠ
ྤఁဠોቛᆽ౵ਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ ਜ਼ྤఇఁఋaniyo, gyotongkadeuga animnida
No, it isn’t a transportation card.
஫዇ၮఁఋ
ၮఁఋne, ponimnidaYes, it’s a phone.
ྤఁဠ዇ၦྤఇఁఋ
ྤఁဠ ၦྤఇఁఋaniyo, poni animnidaNo, it isn’t a phone.
஫଀෬ၮఁఋ
ఁఋne, gimbabimnidaYes, it’s gimbap.
ྤఁဠ଀෬ၦྤఇఁఋ
ྤఁဠ ၦྤఇఁఋaniyo, gimbabi animnidaNo, it isn’t gimbap.
| Exercise | Fill in the blanks. You can find the answers on page 267.
N N입니까? N입니다 N이/가 아닙니다

N N imnikka N imnida N i/ga animnida
N Is it N? It is N It is not N
교통카드 gyotongkadeu
ોቛᆽ౵ၮఁଆ' ોቛᆽ౵ၮఁఋ ોቛᆽ౵ਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ
transportation card
시계 sigye
གྷઢၮఁఋ
watch/clock
떡볶이 tteokbokki
ಟภၦၮఁଆ' ಟภၦၮఁఋ
tteokbokki rice cake
김밥 gimbap
଀෬ၮఁఋ
gimbap
폰 pon
዇ၮఁଆ'
phone
67
01 이것은 무엇입니까 ? igeoseun mueosimnikka What's this?
൘൘" ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'igeoseun mueosimnikka

가방 What’s this?
gabang
bag ၦაૺ" ૯ઇၔਜ਼෮ၮఁఋgeugeoseun gabangimnida
It’s a bag.
지갑
ਜ਼" ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
jigap
wallet
୾" ૯ઇၔ ၮఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
안경
angyeong
glasses ୾"
ਜ਼" '
구두
gudu
shoe ୾"
ਜ਼" '
전화카드
jeonhwa-
kadeu
phone card ୾"
68
02 네 , 그것은 김밥입니다 . ne, geugeoseun gimbabimnida Yes, it's gimbap.
൘൘" ၦઇၔ଀෬ၮఁଆ'igeoseun gimbabimnikka

김밥 Is this gimbap?
gimbap
gimbap ၦაૺ" ஫૯ઇၔ଀෬ၮఁఋne, geugeoseun
gimbabimnidaYes, it’s gimbap.
ਜ਼"
ၦઇၔ๗๜෬ၮఁଆ'
비빔밥
bibimbap
bibimbap ୾"
஫૯ઇၔ ၮఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
치약
chiyak
toothpaste ୾"
ਜ਼" '
비누
binu
soap ୾"
ਜ਼" '
샴푸
syampu
shampoo ୾"
69
03 아니요 , 김밥이 아닙니다 . aniyo, gimbabi animnida No, it isn’t gimbap.
ਜ਼" ၦઇၔ଀෬ၮఁଆ'igeoseun gimbabimnikka

Is this gimbap?
김밥
gimbap ྤఁဠ଀෬ၦྤఇఁఋaniyo, gimbabi animnida
호떡 No, it isn’t gimbap.
hotteok
୾" ૯ઇၔጭಟၮఁఋgeugeoseun hotteogimnida
It’s hotteok.
ၦઇၔ๗๜෬ၮఁଆ'
비빔밥 ਜ਼"
bibimbap
삼계탕 ྤఁဠ ၦਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ

samgyetang ୾"
불고기 ਜ਼" '

bulgogi
자장면
jajang- ୾"
myeon
비누 ਜ਼" '
binu
soap
수건 ୾"
sugeon
towel
숟가락 ਜ਼" '

sutgarak
spoon
젓가락 ୾"
jeotgarak
chopsticks
70

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:30
물건 이름 물어보기 Asking the names of objects
이준기 ၦઇၔགྷઢၮఁଆ'igeoseun sigyeimnikka

스테파니 ஫૯ઇၔགྷઢၮఁఋne, geugeoseun sigyeimnida
이준기 ૯ઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'geugeoseun mueosimnikka
스테파니 ၦઇၔᇖዧሽၮఁఋigeoseun keompyuteoimnida
이준기 ႔ઇၔ ႖ጷᆽ౵ၮఁଆ?
jeogeoseun jeonhwakadeuimnikka
스테파니 ྤఁဠ, ႔ઇၔ ႖ጷᆽ౵ਜ਼ ྤఇఁఋ.
aniyo, jeogeoseun jeonhwakadeuga animnida
ોቛᆽ౵ၮఁఋ. gyotongkadeuimnida
Complete the dialogue with this, it, or that.
가 ၔ௴ ၮఁଆ'
나 ஫ ၔ௴ ၮఁఋ
나 ၔ௴ ၮఁఋ
나 ྤఁဠ ၔ௴ ၦਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ
ၮఁఋ
71
Special Feature
This / That / That / Which
ၦf૯f႔f࿌௲f i/geu/jeo/eoneu
The forms of these words differ depending on whether the following word is a person, an
inanimate object, a place, or a direction, as shown in the table below.
이~ i this 그~ geu it/that 저~ jeo that 어느~ eoneu which
ၦຫ೥ ૯ຫ೥ ႔ຫ೥ ௛ૐ

i saram geu saram jeo saram nugu
사람 this person that person that person who
saram ၦึ ૯ึ ႔ึ ࿌௲ึ
person ibun geubun jeobun eoneu bun
this person that person that person who
[honorific] [honorific] [honorific] [honorific]
ၦઇ ૯ઇ ႔ઇ ࿌௲ઇ
igeot geugeot jeogeot eoneu geot
사물 this it/that that which one
samul
thing ඳ࿗
mueot
what
장소 ࿥ૺ ੿ૺ ႔ૺ ࿌ಀ
jangso yeogi geogi jeogi eodi
place here there there where
방향 ၦᄠ ૯ᄠ ႔ᄠ ࿌௲ᄠ
banghyang ijjok geujjok jeojjok eoneu jjok
direction this way that way that way which way
ึ is the honorific form of ຫ೥ which means “person.” ึ is used to show respect to the
person the speaker is talking about.
Lee Joon-gi’s Guide to Seoul
Insadong
Where Traditional Meets Modern
This area is crowded with traditional-style tea houses wreathed
in a refreshing herbal aroma. You’ll also find restaurants that
serve unique Korean dishes, which may be a little spicier than
you are used to, but are still delicious!
You can also enjoy checking out the many galleries that
display local art, as well as shops that sell colorful
traditional arts and crafts. There are many outdoor stalls
that sell sweet pancakes and candies, which you can snack
on while strolling around the neighborhood.
How Much Is This
Packet of Noodles? 03
ၦೡඓၔዽ੭࿝࿑
ൠ࿵ဠ'
물건 사기
Shopping
Lesson Goals
Situation
Shopping
Vocabulary
Daily necessities
Food
Counting units
Grammar
This / that / that
It is / it is not
___ and ___
ONLINE 아저씨 ajeossi ࿌໏࿼ໞဠ
AUDIO per___
eoseo oseyo Numbers
00:10 Welcome.
스테파니 seutepani ၦೡඓၔዽ੭࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
i ramyeoneun han gaee eolmayeyo
▼
How much is this packet of noodles? You may often hear people
아저씨 ajeossi ࿼෱ဴၦ࿝ဠ addressing clerks, waiters or
obaek wonieyo waitresses with words such
as 아저씨 (ajeossi Uncle), 아주
500 won.
머니 (ajumeoni Ma'am), 아줌마
스테파니 seutepani ೡඓ౞੭ዻધ൰჎ໞบ჎ໞဠ (ajumma Aunt), or 아가씨 (agas-
ramyeon dugaehago maekju se byeong juseyo si Miss). These expressions
are used in informal and
I would like two packets of noodles and three
friendly settings. Sometimes
bottles of beer, please. 어머니 (eomeoni Mother) or 이
아저씨 ajeossi ක౞࿼ᅩ࿼෱ဴၮఁఋ੢ຫጁఁఋ 모 (imo Auntie) is used instead
of 아주머니; and 언니 (eonni
ྦ஻ᎁਜ਼ໞဠ
sister) instead of 아가씨. These
modu ocheonobaek wonimnida. gamsahamnida. are originally terms used to
annyeonghi gaseyo address family members and
That’s 5,500 won altogether. Thank you. Goodbye. are even more friendly and
스테파니 seutepani casual.
ྦ஻ᎁઢໞဠ
annyeonghi gyeseyo
Goodbye.
Chapter 03 How Much Is This Packet of Noodles?

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:18 01 생활필수품 4 saenghwalpilsupum sa Daily necessities 4
ઁ႖ხCઁ႖ხE geonjeonji battery

ጷၿხኊ༴Cጷၿხኊ㵱E hwajangji (tisyu) toilet paper (tissue)
ጨ઼౾Cጨ઼౾Ehyeonggwangdeung fluorescent lamp
፨ხC፨ხEhyuji toilet paper
፨ఝ዇C፨ఝ዇Ehyudaepon phone
02 식품 sikpum Food 2
ೡඓCೡඓE ramyeon ᇗೡඓCᇖ୾ඓE keomnamyeon

noodles cup noodles
๫C๫E ppang bread ઢೣCઢೣ઎ೣ gyeran egg
౞ิC౞ิE dubu tofu ઴ၴC઴ၴE gwaja snack
ገCገE haem ham ቛႮ൜CቛႮ൜E tongjorim canned food
03 음료 , 주류 eumnyo, juryu Drinks
මCමE mul water ᇑዳCᇑዳE keopi coffee

ᇯೡCᇯೡE kolla coke ໴჎C໴჎E soju soju
ဨ၉Cဨ၉E uyu milk ჎༺C჎༺E juseu juice
൰჎C൰ᄴE maekju beer
ຫၦఋCຫၦఋE saida
lemon-lime soda
76
ၦೡඓၔዽ੭࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ' 03
04 과일 gwail Fruit
ຫ઴Cຫ઴Esagwaapple ෰C෰Ebaepear
෡୾୾C෡୾୾Ebananabanana ༘෢C༘Ȏ෢Esubakwatermelon
ಎૺCಎૺEttalgistrawberry ዅ౅Cዅ౅Epodograpes
੢C੢ȎEgampersimmon ૮C૮Egyulmandarin orange/tangerine
05 고기 gogi Meat
໴ધૺC໴ધૺEsogogi beef ౕხધૺC໴ધૺEdwaejigogipork

఑ધૺCఌଵૺEdakgogi chicken (meat) ແ໓Cແ໓Esaengseonfish
06 단위 danwi Counting units
ൠ൘Cൠ൘Emariunit used to count animals

▼
඘ൠ൘Cඓൠ൘Emyeot marihow many (for animals)
Vocabulary
ሣച૯ೱ Cሣച૯ೱEkillogeuraemkilogram
마리
඘ሣച૯ೱC㔏ሣച૯ೱEmyeot killogeuraemhow many kilograms 닭고기, 생선…….
໽ၦC໽ၦEsongiunit used to count flowers by the bunch 킬로그램 (kg)
포도, 딸기, 돼지고기, 소고기…….
඘໽ၦC㔏ྲྀၦEmyeot songihow many bunches
송이
บCบEbyeongunit used to count bottles 바나나, 포도, 꽃…….
඘บC㔏ຊEmyeot byeonghow many bottles 병

맥주, 콜라, 물…….
੭C੭Egaeunit used to count inanimate objects
개
඘੭C㔏଒Emyeot gae how many objects 사과, 배, 캔음료, 건전지,
휴지, 라면…….
77
07 기타 gita Other useful vocabulary
࿌໏࿼ໞဠC࿌໏࿼ໞဠEeoseo oseyoWelcome!
࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'C࿑ൠ࿵ဠEeolmayeyoHow much is it?
჎ໞဠC჎ໞဠEjuseyoI’ll take it.
ක౞Cක౞Emoduall, total, altogether
ଈྤ჎ໞဠkkakka juseyoCଆଆ჎ໞဠEPlease give me a discoun\
ස౵൛ଆဠ'mwol deurilkkayoCස౵൛ଆဠEWhat can I give you'
੤C੣Egapprice
ేCే"Edonmoney
ဴCဴEwonwon (the Korean currency)
Tense Consonants 경음화
When the final consonant ㄱ meets with the initial consonants ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ or ㅈ on the
next syllable, the initial consonants are pronounced as ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ or ㅉ respectively.
൰჎ ǿ C൰ E
ͳ ʹ
͹ ͺ
ͳ ΄ ǿ ΅
· Έ
Ί ΋
학교 ዼ୎hakgyo school 떡볶이 ಟ຋୶ tteokbokki tteokbokki rice cake
닭고기 ఌଵૺ dakgogi chicken 읽다 ၧಋ ikda to read
78
Grammar බฅ
This —?/That —?/

01 이 / 그 / 저 N i/geu/jeo N That —?
Use ၦ N for a person or object closer to the speaker; use ૯ N when the person or object being
referred to is closer to the listener. Use ႔ N if the person or object is far from both the speaker
and the listener.
ၦ๫ၔ࿑ൠ࿵ဠ' i ppangeun eolmayeyo How much is this bread?
૯ຫ઴௴࿑ൠ࿵ဠ' geu sagwaneun eolmayeyo How much is that apple?
႔ᇯೡ௴࿑ൠ࿵ဠ' jeo kollaneun eolmayeyo How much is that coke?
02 N 예요 / 이에요 N yeyo/ieyo It is a —
It is not a —
N 이 / 가 아니에요 N i/ga anieyo
If the last syllable of the noun does not have a final consonant, use N࿵ဠ and Nਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ
If the last syllable of the noun has a final consonant, use Nၦ࿝ဠ and Nၦྤఁ࿝ဠ. They
have the same meanings as Nၮఁఋ and Nၦਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ, (see Lesson 2, page 67).
࿵ဠ bananayeyo It’s a banana.

෡୾୾࿵ဠ
ਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ bananaga anieyo It isn’t a banana.

෡୾୾ਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ
࿵ဠ eumnyosuyeyo It’s a drink.

ၗഭ༘࿵ဠ
ྤఁ࿝ဠ eumnyosuga anieyo It isn’t a drink.

ၗഭ༘ਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ
࿝ဠ gwairieyo It’s a fruit.

઴ၩၦ࿝ဠ
ྤఁ࿝ဠ gwairi anieyo It isn’t a fruit.

઴ၩၦྤఁ࿝ဠ
79
03 N 하고 N N hago N — and —
ዻધ is a particle that connects two separate nouns. The form Nዻધ N is used regardless of
whether there is a final consonant or not on the last syllable of the noun.
ዻધ౞ิ ramyeonhago dubu ramen and tofu

ೡඓዻધ
ዻધဨ၉ keopihago uyu coffee and milk

ᇑዳዻધ
ዻધಎૺ sagwahago ttalgi an apple and a strawberry

ຫ઴ዻધ
ዻધ໴჎ maekjuhago soju beer and soju

൰჎ዻધ
ዻધઁ႖ხ hyujihago geonjeonji a tissue and a battery

፨ხዻધ
ዻધ఑ધૺ sogogihago dakgogi beef and chicken

໴ધૺዻધ
N N하고 N
N N hago N
N N and N
라면, 두부 ramyeon, dubu

ዻધ౞ิ
ೡඓዻધ
ramen, tofu
커피, 콜라 keopi, kolla
coffee, coke
햄, 통조림 haem, tongjorim
ham, canned food
바나나, 수박 banana, subak
banana, watermelon
건전지, 폰 geonjeonji, pon
battery, phone
밥, 계란 bap, gyeran
rice, egg
80
04 N에 Ne Per —
The form 6࿝ meaning “per” or “for,” is used regardless of whether there is a final consonant or
not on the last syllable of the noun.
ຫၦఋ௴ዽบ࿝ᆷ෱ဴၦ࿝ဠsaidaneun han byeoge chilbaegwonieyo

A lemon-lime soda costs 700 won for one bottle.
૯໴ધૺ௴ၩሣച૯ೱ࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'geu sogogineun il killogeuraeme eolmayeyo

How much does the beef cost for 1 kilogram?
ၦጷၿხ௴ዽ੭࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ' i hwajangjineun han gaee eolmayeyo

How much does this tissue box cost for one?
ၦແ໓ၔዽൠ൘࿝ၦᅩဴၦ࿝ဠ i saengseoneun han marie icheon wonieyo

This fish costs 2,000 won for one.
N N예요/이에요 N이/가 아니에요

N N yeyo/ieyo N i/ga anieyo
N It is N It is not N
사과 sagwa
ຫ઴࿵ဠ ຫ઴ਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ
apple
포도 podo
ዅ౅ਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ
grape
바나나 banana
banana
휴지 hyuji
፨ხ࿵ဠ ፨ხਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ
tissue
폰 pon
phone ዇ၦྤఁ࿝ဠ
오백 원 obaek won
࿼෱ဴၦ࿝ဠ
500 won
81
05 숫자 sutja Numbers
Korean uses two number systems. Chinese numbers, below, are used for counting and to refer
to the numbers themselves—in math, temperatures, measurements, etc.
1 2 3 4
ၩ ၦ ຳ ຫ
il i sam sa
5 6 7 8
࿼ ၊ ᆷ ኖ
o yuk chil pal
9 10 11 12
ૐ ཊ ཊၩ ཊၦ
gu sip sibil sibi
13 14 15 16
ཊຳ ཊຫ ཊ࿼ ཊ၊
sipsam sipsa sibo sibyuk
17 18 19 20
ཊૐ
ཊᆷ ཊኖ ၦཊ
sipgu
sipchil sippal isip
30 40 50 60
ຳཊ ຫཊ ࿼ཊ ၊ཊ
samsip sasip osip yuksip
70 80 90 100
ᆷཊ ኖཊ ૐཊ ෱
chilsip palsip gusip baek
1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000

ᅩ ൢ ཊൢ ෱ൢ
cheon man simman baengman
82
The native Korean numbers on this page are used for quantities of people or things. Some num-
bers have shortened forms, shown in brackets, which are used in front of counters.
1 2 3 4
ዻ୾ ౡ ໤ ற
hana dul set net
ዽ6 han N ౞6 du N ໞ6 se N ஫6 ne N
5 6 7 8
ఋ໚ ࿥໚ ၩર ࿥మ
daseot yeoseot ilgop yeodeol
9 10 11 12
࿩ዻ୾
࿩ౡ
ྤጳ ࿩ yeolhana
yeoldul
ahop yeol ࿩ዽ 6
࿩౞6 yeoldu N
yeolhan N
13 14 15 16
࿩໤ ࿩ற
࿩ఋ໚ ࿩࿥໚
yeolset yeollet
yeoldaseot yeoryeoseot
࿩ໞ6 yeolse N ࿩஫6 yeolne N
17 18 19 20
༺ම
࿩ၩર ࿩࿥మ ࿩ྤጳ
seumul
yeorilgop yeoryeodeol yeorahop
༺ඳ6 seumu N
30 40 50 60
໏൏ ൠ፱ ༮ ࿵༚
seoreun maheun swin yesun
70 80 90 100
ၩ፱ ࿥౷ ྤ፱ ෱
ilheun yeodeun aheun baek
83
01 이것은 컵라면이에요 ? igeoseun keomramyeonieyo Are these cup noodles?
༺ቇኒఁ: ၦઇၔ ᇗೡඓၦ࿝ဠ?

이것
igeot igeoseun keomramyeonieyo
this ྤ႔ྜ: Are these cup noodles?
컵라면
keopramyeon ஫, ૯ઇၔ ᇗೡඓၦ࿝ဠ.
cup noodles ne geugeoseun keomramyeonieyo
Yes, they are cup noodles.
이것 igeot
this
통조림 X
ਜ਼: ၦઇၔቛႮ൜ၦ࿝ဠ'
tongjorim X
canned food X
୾: ྤఁဠ૯ઇၔቛႮ൜ၦྤఁ࿝ဠገၦ࿝ဠ
햄 haem
ham
이것
igeot
this
ਜ਼: '
건전지
geonjeonji ୾:
battery
그것 geugeos
that
ਜ਼: '
배 bae
pear
사과 sagwa ୾:
apple
저것 jeogeot
that
ਜ਼: '
과자 gwaja
snack
빵 ppang ୾:
bread
84
02 뭘 드릴까요 ? mwol deurilkkayo What would you like?
Use the example sentences to guide you as you practice. Try reading the key words in the last
three sentences without romanization or English! Find model sentences on page 268.
사과 1개 ྤ႔ྜ: ස ౵൛ଆဠ? mwol deurilkkayo

sagwa han gae
1 apple What would you like?
딸기 1kg ༺ቇኒఁ: ຫ઴ ዽ ੭ዻધ ಎૺ ၩ ሣച૯ೱ ჎ໞဠ.
ttalgi il
killogeuraem sagwa han gaehago ttalgi il killogeuraem juseyo
1 kg One apple and one kilo of strawberries, please.
strawberries
사이다 3병
saida 3 byeong
3 bottles
of soda ਜ਼: ස౵൛ଆဠ'
맥주 2병
maekju 2
byeong ୾: ዻધ ჎ໞဠ
2 bottles
of beer
ਜ਼: '
돼지고기 1kg
닭고기 1마리 ୾:
계란 10개 ਜ਼: '
캔 커피 5개
화장지 6개 ୾:
형광등 1개 ਜ਼: '
휴지 7개
바나나 1송이 ୾:
85
이 사과는 한 개에 얼마예요 ?
03 How much is this apple?
i sagwaneun han gaee eolmayeyo
이 사과 i sagwa ༺ቇኒఁ" ၦຫ઴௴ዽ੭࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'

this apple
i sagwaneun han gaee eolmayeyo
1 개 han gae How much is this apple?
one
ྤ႔ྜ" ૯ຫ઴௴ዽ੭࿝࿼෱ဴၦ࿝ဠ
오백 원
obaek won geu sagwaneun han gaee obaek wonieyo
500 won It's 500 won.
바나나
bananas
bananas
1송이
ਜ਼" ၦ ၔ௴ ࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
han songi
1 bunch
୾" ၦ ၔ௴ ࿝ ၦ࿝ဠ
이천 원
icheon won
2,000 won
이 콜라
ਜ਼" '
1병
୾"
육백 원
그 소고기 ਜ਼" '

1킬로그램
만 이천 원 ୾"
그 생선 ਜ਼" '
1마리
삼천오백 원 ୾"
86

ONLINE
AUDIO
03:51
물건 사기 Shopping
아주머니 ࿌໏࿼ໞဠeoseo oseyoස౵൛ଆဠ'mwol deurilkkayo

이준기 ྤ჎ൽఁၦຫ઴௴ዽ੭࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
ajumeoni, i sagwaneun han gaee eolmayeyo
아주머니 ૯ຫ઴௴ዽ੭࿝࿼෱ဴၦ࿝ဠ
geu sagwaneun han gaee obaeg wonieyo
이준기 ૯෡୾୾௴ዽ໽ၦ࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
geu banananeun han songie eolmayeyo
아주머니 ၦ෡୾୾௴ዽ໽ၦ࿝ၦᅩဴၦ࿝ဠ
i banananeun han songie icheon wonieyo
이준기 ຫ઴౞੭ዻધ෡୾୾౞໽ၦ჎ໞဠ
sagwa dugaehago banana du songi juseyo
아주머니 ࿥ૺၰ࿌ဠක౞࿼ᅩဴၦ࿝ဠ
yeogi isseoyo. modu ocheon wonieyo
이준기 ྦ஻ᎁઢໞဠ annyeonghi gyeseyo
아주머니 ੢ຫጁఁఋ ྦ஻ᎁਜ਼ໞဠ
gamsahamnida. annyeonghi gaseyo
87
Write a conversation following the model on the previous page.
가 ࿌໏࿼ໞဠස౵൛ଆဠ'
나 ྤ჎ൽఁ ၔ௴ ࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
가 ၔ௴ ࿝ ၦ࿝ဠ
나 ၔ௴ ࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
가 ၔ௴ ࿝ ၦ࿝ဠ
나 ዻધ ჎ໞဠ
가 ࿥ૺၰ࿌ဠක౞ ၦ࿝ဠ
나 ྦ஻ᎁઢໞဠ
가 ੢ຫጁఁఋྦ஻ᎁਜ਼ໞဠ
88
Special Feature
Money ే don
ཊဴ
࿼ཊဴ
sip won
osip won
10 won
50 won
෱ဴ ࿼෱ဴ
baek won obaek won
100 won 500 won
ᅩဴ ࿼ᅩဴ
cheon won ocheon won
1,000 won 5,000 won
ൢဴ ࿼ൢဴ
man won oman won
10,000 won 50,000 won
Samcheongdong
Where Korean Design and Architecture Flourish
Palaces built during the Joseon Dynasty surround this Seoul neighborhood;
you'll also find many Korean traditional houses, known as hanok. You can enjoy
walking through labyrinth-like alleyways, where generations-old stores welcome
you. Lined with old stone walls, the streets also have stylish and unique cafés
on every corner, where you can take a break. Many of the traditional
houses have been converted into workshops; some conversions
have been carried out by famous architects. There are also
many galleries housing unique works of art. It's
hard to believe that this ancient neighbor-
hood is in the center of a city with a
population of over ten million!
What’s the Date
Today? 04
࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' 날짜와 요일
말하기
Dates and
Days
of the Week
Lesson Goals
Situation
Talking about dates
and days of the
week
Vocabulary
Year, months, days
Grammar
What's the date?
When is (special
day)?
What kind of N is
N?
ONLINE 이준기 ijungi ๗๗࿟ྜ࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
AUDIO bibien ssi, oneureun myeochirieyo
00:10 Vivien, what’s the date today?
▼
비비엔 bibien ࿼௵ၔ!ဵ ၩၦ࿝ဠ Days of the week are ordered
oneureun guwol isipparirieyo starting with Sunday in many
Today is September 28. cultures, but in Korea the
week starts with Monday
이준기 ijungi ࿼௵ၔඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ' in the spoken language,
oneureun museun yoirieyo although the first column
What day of the week is it today? on the Korean calendar is
Sundays. Refer to page 103
비비엔 bibien ࿼௵ၔඛဠၩၦ࿝ဠ for more information.
oneureun mogyoirieyo
It’s Thursday.
이준기 ijungi ૯೿๗๗࿟ྜແၩၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'
geureom, bibien ssi saengniri eonjeyeyo
비비엔 bibien ႞ແၩၔဵ!ၩၦ࿝ဠ
je saengnireun siwol guirieyo
My birthday is October 9.

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:10 01 해 hae Year
ஶCઁ႖ხE nyeon year

ၵஶCၿஶE jangnyeon last year
࿿ጄC࿿ጄEolhae this year
ஏஶCஏஶEnaenyeon next year
඘ஶCඓஶEmyeot nyeon how many years/a few years
02 달 dal Months
ၩဵCၦ㏼E irwol January ၦဵCၦȎဵE iwol February

ຳဵCຫසE samwol March ຫဵCຫȎဵE sawol April
࿼ဵC࿼ȎဵE owol May ၉ဵC၉ဵE yuwol June
ᆷဵCᆳ㏼E chirwol July ኖဵCኒ㏼E parwol August
ૐဵCૐဵE guwol September གྷဵCགྷဵE siwol October
ཊၩဵCགྷ๗㏼E sibirwol November ཊၦဵCགྷ๗ဵE sibiwol December
඘ဵCඑ〹E myeot wol what month ხ஁ఐCხ஁ఐE jinandal last month
ၦ฀ఐCၦ฀ಎE ibeon dal this month ఋၗఐCఋၗಎE daeum dal next month
03 날 nal Days
૯႔ନC૯႔ନE geujeokke the day before yesterday ࿌႞C࿌႞E eoje yesterday

࿼௵C࿼௵E oneul today ஏၩCஏၩE naeil tomorrow
කഅCකഅE more the day after tomorrow ൯ၩC൯ၩE maeil every day
එᆷCඑᆷE myeochil how many days/a few days
92
࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' 04
04 주 ju Days of the week
ဵဠၩCဲഭၩEworyoil Monday ጷဠၩCጷဠၩEhwayoil Tuesday

༘ဠၩC༘ဠၩEsuyoil Wednesday ඛဠၩCකોၩEmogyoil Thursday
૵ဠၩC૯ථၩEgeumyoil Friday ቔဠၩCቔဠၩEtoyoil Saturday
ၩဠၩCၦഭၩEiryoil Sunday ඳ༼ဠၩCඳ༼௔ၩEmuseun yoil what day
ხ஁჎Cხ஁჎Ejinanju last week ၦ฀჎Cၦ฀ᄴEibeon ju this week
ఋၗ჎CఋၗᄴEdaeum ju next week ჎൥C჎൥Ejumal weekend
ᅙCᅙEchaekbook
ᆽዖᆳிCᆽዖᆳிEkapuchinocappuccino
གྷጔCགྷጔEsiheomtest/exam/quiz
༘ഭངC༘ഭངEsuryosikgraduation ceremony
෮ዼC෮ዼEbanghakvacation
ઙዼCઙȎዼEgyeonhakfield trip
࿌ C࿌Eeo!Uh
ၨሽ๊Cၨሽ๊Einteobyuinterview
࿼൘࿟ቇၦ໩C࿼൘࿟ቇၦ໩Eorienteisyeonorientation
93
06 기타 2 gita i Other useful vocabulary 2
࿎႞C࿎Ȏ႞Eeonje when
ఐഎCఐഎEdallyeok calendar
ዽ૳ஃCዽȎ૳೤Ehangeullal Hangul Day
ዽ૑࿌ᅙCዽȎૐ੿ᅙEhangugeo chaek Korean book
࿱࿌ᅙC࿱࿌ᅙEyeongeo chaek English book
ແၩCແၩEsaengnil birthday
ແၩᆔዻጁఁఋCແၩᆓᆽጀఁఋEsaengnil chukahamnida Happy birthday
࿼௵ၔǿ˳࿼௲ ˵
며칠이에요 එᆳ൘࿝ဠ myeochirieyo 이십팔 일이에요 ၦɏཊኒ൘൘࿝ဠ isipparirieyo
What’s the date? 28th (day)
일월ၦ㏼ irwol January 목요일 කોၩmogyoil Thursday
94
Grammar බฅ
01 N 은 / 는 며칠이에요 ?
N eun/neun myeochirieyo What is the date —?
N 은 / 는 ~ 월 ~ 일이에요
N eun/neun –wol –irieyo — is (month) (date)
࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' oneureun myeochirieyoWhat is the date today?
࿼௵ၔဵ ၩၦ࿝ဠ oneureun owol paririeyoThe date today is May 8.
ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' naeireun myeochirieyoWhat is the date tomorrow?

ஏၩၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
ၔ
ஏၩၔ ဵ
ဵ
ၩၦ࿝ဠ
ၩၦ࿝ဠnaeireun siwol isibirieyoThe date tomorrow is October 20.
ቔဠၩၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'toyoireun myeochirieyoWhat is the date this Saturday?
ቔဠၩၔ ၔဵဵၩၦ࿝ဠ
ၩၦ࿝ဠtoyoireun sibiwol isiboirieyo
The date this Saturday is December 25.
02 N 이 / 가 언제예요 ? N i/ga eonjeyeyo When is —?

— is (month)
N 은 / 는 ~ 월 ~ 일이에요 N eun/neun –wol –iirieyo (date)
ແၩၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'
ၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'saengniri eonjeyeyoWhen is your birthday?
ၩၦ࿝ဠje saengnireun irwol oirieyoMy birthday is on January 5.
႞ແၩၔဵၩၦ࿝ဠ
ၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'siheomi eonjeyeyoWhen is the exam?

གྷጔၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'
ၩၦ࿝ဠsiheomeun yuwol sibirieyoThe exam is on June 10.
གྷጔၔဵၩၦ࿝ဠ
ၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'hangeullari eonjeyeyoWhen is Hangul Day?

ዽ૳ஃၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'
ၩၦ࿝ဠhangeullareun siwol guirieyoHangul Day is on October 9.
ዽ૳ஃၔဵ!ၩၦ࿝ဠ
95
03 N 은 / 는 무슨 N 예요 / 이에요 ?
N eun/neun museun N yeyo/ieyo What (kind of) — is —?
N 은 / 는 N 예요 / 이에요
N eun/neun N yeyo/ieyo — is —
࿼௵ၔඳ༼
ၔඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ'
ၦ࿝ဠ'oneureun museun yoirieyoWhat day is today?
ၦ࿝ဠoneureun suyoirieyoToday is Wednesday.
࿼௵ၔ༘ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ
ၔඳ༼ᇑዳ࿵ဠ'
ၦઇၔඳ༼ ࿵ဠ'igeoseun museun keopiyeyoWhat kind of coffee is this?
࿝ဠgeugeoseun kapuchinoyeyoIt’s a cappuccino.
૯ઇၔᆽዖᆳி࿝ဠ
ඳ༼ᅙၦ࿝ဠ'
႔ઇၔඳ༼ ၦ࿝ဠ'jeogeoseun museun chaegieyoWhat book is that?
ၦ࿝ဠjeogeoseun hangugeo chaegieyoThat’s a Korean book.
႔ઇၔዽ૑࿌ᅙၦ࿝ဠ
N월 N일이에요
Date N wol N irieyo
The date is the Nth of N
May 8 ࿼ဵኖၩၦ࿝ဠ
June 6
July 7
August 15
September 30
October 5
96
01 오늘은 며칠이에요 ? oneureun myeochirieyo What's the date today?
ၦაૺ" ๗๗࿟ ྜ, ࿼௵ၔ එᆷၦ࿝ဠ?

오늘
bibien ssi, oneureun myeochirieyo
oneul Vivien, what’s the date today?
today
๗๗࿟" ࿼௵ၔ 9ဵ 28ၩၦ࿝ဠ. oneureun guwol isipparirieyo
The date today is September 28.
ਜ਼" ࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
오늘
୾" ࿼௵ၔ ၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼" '
오늘
୾"
ਜ਼" '
내일
naeil
tomorrow ୾"
ਜ਼" '
모레
more
day after
tomorrow ୾"
97
02 생일이 언제예요 ? saengniri eonjeyeyo When is your birthday?
ၦაૺ" ๗๗࿟ ྜ, ແၩၦ ࿎႞࿵ဠ?

bibien ssi, saengniri eonjeyeyo
생일 Vivien, when is your birthday?
saengnil
birthday ๗๗࿟" ႞ ແၩၔ 6ဵ 10ၩၦ࿝ဠ.
je saengnireun yuwol sibirieyo
My birthday is on June 10.
ਜ਼" གྷጔၦ ࿎႞࿵ဠ?

시험
୾" གྷጔၔ ၦ࿝ဠ.
ਜ਼" '
수료식
୾"
ਜ਼" '
방학
୾"
ਜ਼" '
오리엔테이션
୾"
98
03 오늘은 무슨 요일이에요 ? oneureun museun yoirieyo What day is it today?
ၦაૺ" ࿼௵ၔ ඳ༼ ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ?

오늘 oneureun museun yoirieyo
월요일 What day is it today?
oneul
woryoil
today
๗๗࿟" ࿼௵ၔ ဵဠၩၦ࿝ဠ.
Monday oneureun woryoirieyo
Today is Monday.
ਜ਼" ஏၩၔ ඳ༼ ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ?

내일
화요일
୾" ஏၩၔ ၦ࿝ဠ.
ਜ਼" '
모레
수요일
୾"
ਜ਼" '
7월 3일
일요일
୾"
ਜ਼" '
오늘
토요일
୾"
99

ONLINE
AUDIO
03:53 01 날짜 받아쓰기 1 naljja badasseugi il Dictating dates 1
ၦაૺ" ࿼௵ၔ එᆷၦ࿝ဠ? oneureun myeochirieyo

What is the date today?
๗๗࿟" ࿼௵ ဵၩ
࿼௵ၔ ဵၩၦ࿝ဠ. oneureun owol oirieyo
The date today is May 5.
1. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
2. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
3. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
02 날짜 받아쓰기 2 naljja badasseugi i Dictating dates 2

ၦაૺ" ๗๗࿟ྜແၩၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'bibien ssi saengniri eonjeyeyo

๗๗࿟" ႞ແၩ ဵ ၩ
႞ແၩၔဵ ၩၦ࿝ဠ je saengnireun owol paririeyo
My birthday is May 8.
1. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
2. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
3. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
100
03 요일 받아쓰기 yoil badasseugi Dictating days of the week

Listen to the question and write the answer, following the example. You can find the answers
on page 259.
ၦაૺ" ஏၩၔ ඳ༼ ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ? naeireun museun yoirieyo

What day is tomorrow?
๗๗࿟" ஏၩ ဵဠၩ
ஏၩၔ ဵဠၩၦ࿝ဠ. naeireun woryoirieyo
Tomorrow is Monday.
1. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
2. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
3. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
생일 축하합니다 노래 Happy birthday to you!

ແၩ ᆔዻጁఁఋ.
saengnil chukahamnida
Happy birthday to you.
ຫ೩ዻ௴ ྜ
saranghaneun ssi
Happy birthday, dear
▼
Koreans traditionally eat 미역국
(miyeokguk seaweed soup)
on their birthdays. So an
alternative birthday greeting
to 생일 축하해요 (saengnil
chukahaeyo happy birthday)
is 미역국 드셨어요 (miyeokguk
deusyeosseoyo Did you eat
seaweed soup?).
101

ONLINE
AUDIO
07:50 날짜ㆍ요일ㆍ생일 묻기
Asking about dates, days of the week and birthdays
can find a translation of this conversation on page 263. Then use the gray
box below to write your own conversation, following this model.
이준기 ๗๗࿟ ྜ, ࿼௵ၔ එᆷၦ࿝ဠ? bibien ssi, oneureun myeochirieyo

비비엔 ࿼௵ၔ 6ဵ 20ၩၦ࿝ဠ. oneureun yuwol isibirieyo
이준기 ࿼௵ၔ ဵဠၩၦ࿝ဠ? oneureun woryoirieyo
비비엔 ஫, ࿼௵ၔ ဵဠၩၦ࿝ဠ. ne oneureun woryoirieyo
이준기 ૯೿, ๗๗࿟ ྜ ແၩၔ ࿎႞࿵ဠ?
geureom, bibien ssi saengnireun eonjeyeyo
비비엔 ႞ ແၩၔ 10ဵ 9ၩၦ࿝ဠ. je saengnireun siwol guirieyo
이준기 ࿌? 10ဵ 9ၩၔ ዽ૳ஃၦ࿝ဠ. eo? siwol guireun hangeullarieyo
비비엔 ྤ, ૯ഄ૒ဠ! a, geureokunyo
가 ྜ '
나 ࿼௵ၔ
가 ࿼௵ၔ '
나 ஫
ྤఁဠ
가 ૯೿ '
나 ႞ແၩၔ
가 ࿌'
나 ྤ૯ഄ૒ဠ
102
Special Feature
Reading the Calendar ఐഎၪૺ
Read the number first and then read ၩ (il) when reading the date of the month. For example,
the first day of the month is 1ၩ or ၩၩ(iril), and the tenth day is 10ၩ or ཊၩ(sibil) Study
the calendar below.
달력 읽기 dallyeok ilkki Reading the calendar
iril iil samil sail oil yugil chilil

1st 2nd 3nd 4th 5th 6th 7th
paril guil sibil sibiril sibiil sipsamil sipsail

8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th
siboil sibyugil sipchiril sipparil sipguil isibil isibiril

15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st
isibiil isipsamil isipsail isiboil isibyugil isipchiril isipparil

22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th
isipguil samsibil samsibiril

29th 30th 31st
Special Feature
숫자 + 일 sutja + il Number + day
ၩ ၩ ၩ
ၩၩiril ၦၩiil ຳၩsamil
1st 2nd 3rd
ၩ ၩ ၩ
ຫၩsail ࿼ၩoil ၊ၩyugil
4th 5th 6th
ၩ ၩ !ၩ
ᆷၩchilil ኖၩparil ૐၩguil
7th 8th 9th
ၩ ၩ ၩ
ཊၩsibil ཊၩၩsibiril ཊၦၩsibiil
10th 11th 12th
ၩ ၩ ၩ
ཊຳၩsipsamil ཊຫၩsipsail ཊ࿼ၩsiboil
13th 14th 15th
ၩ ၩ ၩ
ཊ၊ၩsibyugil ཊᆷၩsipchiril ཊኖၩsipparil
16th 17th 18th
!ၩ ၩ ၩ
ཊૐၩsipguil ၦཊၩisibil ၦཊၩၩisibiril
19th 20th 21st
ၩ ၩ
ຳཊၩsamsibil ຳཊၩၩsamsibiril
30th 31st
Special Feature
요일 읽기 yoil ilkki Days of the week
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
ၩဠၩ ဵဠၩ ጷဠၩ ༘ဠၩ ඛဠၩ ૵ဠၩ ቔဠၩ

iryoil woryoil hwayoil suyoil mogyoil geumyoil toyoil
때를 나타내는 말 ttaereul natanaeneun mal Time words
ၵஶ ࿿ጄ ஏஶ
jangnyeon olhae naenyeon
last year this year next year
ხ஁ఐ ၦ฀ఐ ఋၗఐ
jinandal ibeon dal daeum dal
last month this month next month
ხ஁჎ ၦ฀჎ ఋၗ჎
jinanju ibeon ju daeum ju
last week this week next week
૯႔ନ කഅ
geujeokke
࿌႞ ࿼௵ ஏၩ more
eoje oneul naeil
the day before the day after
yesterday today tomorrow
yesterday tomorrow
Gwanghwamun Square
Established at the Time of the Joseon Dynasty
This famous square has been the heart of governmental and
political affairs since the founding king of the Joseon Dynasty
designated it as such. Now it is still filled with various govern-
ment offices as well as many news companies.
Cheonggyecheon Stream, which runs through the center
of Seoul, also crosses this square. To the north of the square
sits Gyeongbokgung Palace, the largest palace built during
the Joseon Dynasty.
The square is framed by distant high hills that have
witnessed centuries of historical and cultural events that
have taken place in Gwanghwamun Square.
What Time Is It Now?
ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ'
05
시간 묻고 답하기
Asking and
Telling the Time
Lesson Goals
Situation
Asking and telling
the time
Vocabulary
Times of day
Places around town
Grammar
Telling the time
▼
ONLINE 벤슨 benseun ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' When you initiate a talk with
AUDIO sillyejiman, jigeum myeot siyeyo a stranger to ask the time or
00:10 Excuse me, but what time is it now? for directions, it is polite to
use the phrases 실례지만
최지영 choejiyeong ხ૵གྷ෥ၦ࿝ဠ (sillyejiman excuse me), 고맙습니
jigeum sesi banieyo 다 (gomapseumnida) or 감사합니
It’s 3:30 pm. 다 (gamsahamnida) which both
mean thank you.
벤슨 benseun ዽ૑࿌༘࿕ၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵ဠ'
hangugeo sueobeun myeot sibuteo myeot
sikkajiyeyo
When is the Korean class?
최지영 choejiyeong ዽ૑࿌༘࿕ၔ!གྷิሽགྷଆხ࿵ဠ
hangugeo sueobeun ahopsibuteo
hansikkajiyeyo
The Korean class is from 9 am to 1 pm.
벤슨 benseun ધ൩ཀఁఋ
gomapseumnida
Thank you.
Chapter 05 What Time Is It Now?

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:07 01 때 ttae Times
གྷCགྷE si o’clock གྷ੝Cགྷ੝E sigan hour/time

ึCึE bun minute ᅾCᅾE cho second
ྤᆹCྤᆹE achim morning/breakfast ႙ཉC႙ȎཉE jeomsim lunch time/lunch
႔வC႔வE jeonyeok evening/dinner ஋CஂE nat daytime
෫C෫E bam night ხ૵Cხ૵E jigeum now
ႜ࿼CႜȎ࿼E jeongo noon ෥C෥"E ban half
࿼႖C࿼႖E ojeon am ࿼ፎC࿼ፎE ohu pm
႖C႖E jeon before fᅁ࿝CᅀඈE jjeum(e) around
02 공공기관 gonggonggigwan Places around town
౅໏શC౅໏શE doseogwan library

ၔጌCၔጌE eunhaeng bank
ဨᅰ૑Cဨᅰ૑E ucheguk post office
ᆖၮ૑શ൘໴Cᆓ൝୐ୂ൘໴Echuripgukgwalliso Immigration Office
ዼોCዼ୎E hakgyo school
บဴCบȎဴE byeongwon hospital
03 장소 jangso Places
ໞሩ໴CໞȎሩ཮E setakso laundromat

ዼແངఙCዼཟངಓE haksaeng sikdang student cafeteria
ኻၡ႙Cኺఁ႙E pyeonuijeom convenience store
თ૑ჵCთ૑ᅉE junggukjip Chinese restaurant
౏ఝබགྷၿC౏ఝබགྷၿE dongdaemun sijang Dongdaemun Market
108
ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' 05
གྷઢCགྷઢགྷ઎Esigye watch/clock
ዽ૑࿌༘࿕CዽȎૐ੿༘࿕Ehangugeo sueop Korean class
ཇഖხൢCཇഖხൢEsillyejiman Excuse me, but …
ધ൩ཀఁఋCધȎ൩ྖఁఋEgomapseumnida Thank you
Tense Consonants 경음
When the final consonants ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ or ㅊ meet with the initial consonants ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ,
ㅅ or ㅈ on the next syllable, the initial consonants are pronounced as ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ or ㅉ
respectively.
඘གྷǿ˳㔗 ˵
ͳ ʹ
͹ ͺ
͹Ύ·ΈΊΌ ΄ ǿ ΅
· Έ
Ί ΋
햇빛 䪠㨝haetbit sunlight 같고 ਫ਼ଵ gatgo same and

있다 㼾ಋ itda there is 맞지만 ൤ᅄൢmajjiman although
109
Grammar බฅ
01 시간 읽기 sigan ilkki Telling the time
시 si Hour
1 2 3 4 5
ዽགྷ ౞གྷ ໞགྷ ஫གྷ ఋ໚གྷ
han si du si se si ne si daseot si
1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00
6 7 8 9 10
࿥໚གྷ ၩરགྷ ࿥మགྷ ྤጳགྷ ࿩གྷ
yeoseot si ilgop si yeodeol si ahop si yeol si
6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00
11 12 ?
࿩ዽགྷ ࿩౞གྷ ඘གྷ
yeolhan si yeoldu si myeot si
11:00 12:00 what time
분 bun Minute
▼
1 2 3 4 5
시간 sigan hour
1시간(한 시간) ၩึ ၦึ ຳึ ຫึ ࿼ึ
han sigan il bun i bun sam bun sa bun o bun
one hour 1 minute 2 minutes 3 minutes 4 minutes 5 minutes
2시간(두 시간) 6 7 8 9 10
du sigan
two hours ၊ึ ᆷึ ኖึ ૐึ ཊึ
10시간(열 시간) yuk bun chil bun pal bun gu bun sip bun
yeol sigan 6 minutes 7 minutes 8 minutes 9 minutes 10 minutes
ten hours 11 12 15 20 25
2시간 30분
(두 시간 삼십 분, ཊၩึ ཊၦึ ཊ࿼ึ ၦཊึ ၦཊ࿼ึ
두 시간 반) sibil bun sibi bun sibo bun isip bun isibo bun
du sigan samsip 11 minutes 12 minutes 15 minutes 20 minutes 25 minutes
bun, du sigan ban 30 35 40 45 50
two hours and
thirty minutes, two ຳཊึ෥ ຳཊ࿼ึ ຫཊึ ຫཊ࿼ึ ࿼ཊึ
and a half hours samsip bun/ban samsibo bun sasip bun sasibo bun osip bun
24시간(이십사 시간) 30 minutes 35 minutes 40 minutes 45 minutes 50 minutes
isipsa sigan
twenty-four hours
55 60 ?
몇 시간?
࿼ཊ࿼ึ ၊ཊึ ඘ึ
myeot sigan
osibo bun myeot bun
yuksip bun How many
How many hours?
55 minutes 60 minutes minutes
110
ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' 05
09 : 00 04 : 30 07 : 55
ྤጳགྷ ஫གྷຳཊึ஫གྷ෥ ၩરགྷ࿼ཊ࿼ึ
ahop si nesi samsip bun / ne si ban ࿥మགྷ࿼ึ႖
9:00 half past four / four thirty ilgop si osibo bun /
yeodeol si o bun jeon
seven fifty-five/ five to eight
10 : 00 22 : 00
࿼႖࿩གྷ ෫࿩གྷ
ojeon yeol si bam yeol si
10 am 10 pm
02 N 부터 N 까지 N buteo N kkaji From — until —
Use fิሽfଆხ for a time span. For location, use ࿝໏fଆხ instead.
▼
གྷิሽ
ิሽགྷଆხ
ଆხ࿵ဠ 서울 ~부산 seoul – busan
1시~2시 han si – du si Seoul – Busan
han sibuteo du sikkajiyeyo
1:00 – 2:00 서울~ 서울부터 부산까지 (×)
From 1:00 until 2:00. seoulbuteo busankkaji (×)
서울에서 부산까지 (䡬)
ྤᆹิሽ
ิሽ႔வଆხ
ଆხ࿵ဠ
아침~저녁 achim – jeonyeok seoureseo busankkaji (䡬)
achimbuteo jeonyeokkkajiyeyo from Seoul to Busan
morning – evening
From the morning until the evening. 집~학교 jip – hakgyo
home – school
࿼௵ิሽ
ิሽஏၩଆხ
ଆხ࿵ဠ 집부터 학교까지 (×)
오늘~ 내일 oneul – naeil jipbuteo hakgyokkaji (×)
oneulbuteo naeilkkajiyeyo
today – tomorrow 집에서 학교까지 (䡬)
From today until tomorrow.
jibeseo hakgyokkaji (䡬)
from home to school
111
01 지금 몇 시예요 ? jigeum myeot siyeyo What time is it now?
ซ༼" ཇഖხൢ, ხ૵ ඘ གྷ࿵ဠ?

sillyejiman, jigeum myeot siyeyo
Excuse me, but what time is it now?
ᆊხ࿱" ხ૵ ࿩ዽ གྷ࿵ဠ. jigeum yeolhan siyeyo
It’s 11:00.
ซ༼" ધ൩ཀఁఋ. gomapseumnida
Thank you.
ਜ਼" ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ'
୾" ხ૵ ࿵ဠ
ਜ਼" ધ൩ཀఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
୾"
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
୾"
ਜ਼" .
ਜ਼" '
୾"
ਜ਼"
112
ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' 05
수업은 9 시부터 1 시까지예요 .

02 The class is from 9 AM until 1 PM
sueobeun ahop sibuteo han sikkajiyeyo
ซ༼" ཇഖხൢ, ༘࿕ၔ ඘ གྷิሽ ඘ གྷଆხ࿵ဠ?
sillyejiman, sueobeun myeot sibuteo myeot sikkajiyeyo
Excuse me, but from what time to what time is the class?
ᆊხ࿱" ༘࿕ၔ 9གྷิሽ 1གྷଆხ࿵ဠ. sueobeun ahop sibuteo
한국어 수업 han sikkajiyeyo The class is from 9am till 1pm.
hangugeo sueop
ซ ધ൩ཀఁఋ. gomapseumnida
Korean class
༼" Thank you.
ਜ਼" ཇഖხൢ ၔ௴඘གྷิሽ

඘གྷଆხ࿵ဠ'
우체국 ୾" ၔ௴ ࿵ဠ

ucheguk
post office ਜ਼" ધ൩ཀఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
୾"
ਜ਼"
은행
ਜ਼" '
୾"
ਜ਼"
출입국관리소
ਜ਼" '
୾"
ਜ਼"
병원
113

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:45 01 시간 묻고 답하기 sigan mutgo dapagi Asking for the time
ซ༼" ཇഖხൢ, ხ૵ ඘ གྷ࿵ဠ? sillyejiman jigeum myeot siyeyo

Excuse me, but what time is it now?
ᆊხ࿱" ხ૵ "
"࿵ဠ. jigeum yeolhan siyeyo It’s 11:00.
ซ༼" ੢ຫጁఁఋ. gamsahamnida Thank you.
1. ხ૵ ࿵ဠၦ࿝ဠ
▼
Write down the
2. ხ૵ ࿵ဠၦ࿝ဠ
time first as in the
sample text and 3. ხ૵ ࿵ဠၦ࿝ဠ
choose either 예요
or 이에요.
4. ხ૵ ࿵ဠၦ࿝ဠ
영업 시간 묻고 답하기 Asking about

02
yeongeop sigan mutgo dapagi business hours
ซ༼: ཇഖხൢ, ዽ૑࿌ ༘࿕ၔ ඘ གྷิሽ ඘ གྷଆხ࿵ဠ?

sillyejiman, hangugeo sueobeun myeot sibuteo myeot sikkajiyeyo?
Excuse me, but from what time to what time is there a Korean class?
ᆊხ࿱: ዽ૑࿌༘࿕
ዽ૑࿌༘࿕ၔ/௴ !གྷ
!གྷิሽ གྷ
གྷଆხ࿵ဠ.
hangugeo sueobeun ahop sibuteo han sikkajiyeyo
There is a Korean class from 9:00 to 1:00.
ซ༼: ધ൩ཀఁఋ. gomapseumnida Thank you.
1. ၔ௴ ิሽ ଆხ࿵ဠ
4. ၔ௴ ၦ࿝ဠ
114
ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' 05

ONLINE
AUDIO
07:35 시간ㆍ영업 시간 묻고 답하기 Talking about business hours
can find a translation of this conversation on page 263. Then write your own
conversation in the gray box below, following this model.
리리 ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' sillyejiman jigeum myeot siyeyo

이준기 ხ૵ 2གྷ 45ึၦ࿝ဠ. jigeum du si sasibo bunieyo
리리 ၔጌၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵ဠ'
eunhaengeun myeot sibuteo myeot sikkajiyeyo
이준기 ၔጌၔ!གྷิሽགྷଆხ࿵ဠ
eunhaengeun ahop sibuteo ne sikkajiyeyo
리리 ౏ఝබགྷၿၔ඘གྷิሽ
඘གྷଆხ࿵ဠ'
dongdaemun sijangeun myeot
sibuteo myeot sikkajiyeyo
이준기 ౏ఝබགྷၿၔ࿼ፎགྷิሽ
▼ ࿼႖གྷଆხ࿵ဠ
은행 eunhaeng dongdaemun sijangeun ohu daseot
bank sibuteo ojeon daseot sikkajiyeyo
09:00~16:00
우체국 ucheguk 리리 ੢ຫጁఁఋ gamsahamnida
post office
09:00~18:00
백화점 baekwajeom
department store
10:30~19:30 가 ཇഖხൢ, ხ૵ ඘ གྷ࿵ဠ?
한국어 수업
hangugeo sueop
Korean class 나 ხ૵ ၦ࿝ဠ
09:00~13:00
도서관 doseogwan
library
가 ၔ௴ ࿝ဠ'
05:00~24:00
중국집 junggukjip 나 ၔ௴ ࿝ဠ
Chinese restaurant
11:00~21:00
가 ၔ௴ ࿝ဠ'
동대문 시장
dongdaemun sijang
Dongdaemun Market 나 ၔ௴ ࿝ဠ
17:00~05:00
출입국관리소
churipgukgwalliso
가 ੢ຫጁఁఋ
Immigration Office
09:00~17:00
115
I Live in Sinchon
ဨ൘ჵၔཅᆀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
06
위치 말하기
Describing
a Location
Lesson Goals
Situation
Describing a location
Vocabulary
Location
Places
Grammar
Here/there/where
Where is N?
ONLINE 최지영 choejiyeong ചၦྜჵၦ࿌ಀ࿵ဠ' N is (in this location)
AUDIO roi ssi jibi eodiyeyo
00:10 Roy, where do you live?
로이 roi ဨ൘ჵၔཅᆀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ▼
uri jibeun sinchone isseoyo Koreans prefer the first
In Sinchon. person plural “we” over the
first person singular “I.”
최지영 choejiyeong ചၦྜჵၔ඘ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' “Our house,” rather than
roi ssi jibeun myeot cheunge isseoyo “my house,” is predominantly
What floor is your apartment on? used. Likewise, Koreans
are more likely to use
로이 roi ဨ൘ჵၔᆲၦ࿝ဠ expressions like “our family,”
uri jibeun sacheungieyo “our neighborhood,” or “our
It’s on the 4th floor. country” rather than “my
family,” “my neighborhood”
최지영 choejiyeong ჵ࿝჎ᅍၿၦၰ࿌ဠ' or “my country.” This aspect
jibe juchajangi isseoyo of the language reflects the
Does your building have a parking lot? strong sense of communal
life and culture among
로이 roi ஫჎ᅍၿၦၰ࿌ဠ Koreans.
ne, juchajangi isseoyo
Yes, there is one.
최지영 choejiyeong ࿠൘ฉၦሽਜ਼ၰ࿌ဠ'
ellibeiteoga isseoyo
Does it have an elevator?
로이 roi ྤఁဠ࿠൘ฉၦሽ௴࿖࿌ဠ
aniyo, ellibeiteoneun eopseoyo
No, it doesn’t.
Chapter 06 I Live in Sinchon

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:28 01 위치 wichi Location
ယᄠ ࿼൏ᄠ ၁ ྤ೭෠
oenjjok oreunjjok wi area/mit
left right top under/below
ླ ౪ ྦ໵ ෣
ap dwi an/sok bak
front back in outside
▼
Koreans do not
like the number
four as its pronun-
ciation is the same
as the Chinese
character 死 which ࿳ ຫၦ ૱ᅧ ઁஞኻ൬ၔኻ
means death. yeop sai geuncheo geonneopyeon/
You can easily side between around majeunpyeon
observe this while
across/opposite
using an elevator
in Korea. Many
buildings refer to
the fourth floor 02 ~ 층 ~cheung Floors
as the “F floor”
rather than using
the actual number ხዻᆲCხዻၩᆲE jihailcheung ᆲCၩᆲE ilcheung 1st floor
and some buildings basement 1/B1
have eliminated
the fourth floor ᆲCၦȎᆲE icheung 2nd floor ᆲCຳᆲE samcheung 3rd floor
altogether. You
will never find the ᆲCຫȎᆲE sacheung 4th floor ᆲC࿼ȎᆲE ocheung 5th floor
fourth floor in a
Korean hospital ᆲC၊ᆲEyukcheung 6th floor ᆲCᆷᆲE chilcheung 7th floor
building. What
numbers are ᆲCኖᆲE palcheung 8th floor !ᆲCૐᆲE gucheung 9th floor
favored and feared
in your culture? ᆲCཊᆲE sipcheung 10th floor ඘ᆲC㔏ᆲE myeot cheung which
floor
118
ဨ൘ჵၔཅᆀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ 06
03 동네에서 dongneeseo In town
ିਜ਼઎CⰦଆ઎Ekkot gageflower shop ුဧཇCුဧཇEmiyongsilhairdresser’s

લဴCલဴEgongwonpark ᇑዳ༕Cᇑዳ༕Ekeopisyopcoffee shop
჎၉໴C჎၉໴Ejuyusogas station ༴ኩൠᇡ༴ኩC༴ኩൠ䕕༴ኩE
syupeomaket/syupeosupermarket
04 집 / 아파트에서 jip/apateueseo In a house/apartment
ჵCჵEjiphouse ྤኒቼCྤኒቼEapateuapartment
෮C෮Ebangroom ጷၿཇCጷၿཇEhwajangsilbathroom/toilet/restroom
੿ཇC੿ȎཇEgeosilliving room ิ࿛Cิ࿛Ebueokkitchen
ጢશCጢશEhyeongwanfront door ჎ᅍၿC჎ᅍၿEjuchajangparking lot
࿠൘ฉၦሽC࿠൘ฉၦሽEellibeiteo ࿝༺ᇕഅၦሽC࿝༺ᇕഅၦሽEeseukeolleiteo
elevator escalator
ઢఎCઢఎ઎ఎEgyedanstaircase ᅖබCᅖබEchangmunwindow
ཇഖጁఁఋCཇഅጀఁఋEsillyehamnidaExcuse me ဨ൘Cဨ൘Euriwe/our/us
ቊഅ๗႖Cቊഅ๗႖Etellebijeontelevision ᇖዧሽCᇖዧሽEkeompyuteocomputer
ᅙືCᅙབEchaeksangdesk ၡၴCၡၴEuijachair
ྤඳઇྤඳઇ౅CྤඳંྤඳંವE ዽஆ౏Cዽஆ౏Ehannamdong
amugeot/amugeotdoanything/nothing Hannam-dong
ཅᆀCཅᆀEsinchonSinchon
119
Grammar බฅ
01 여기 / 거기 / 저기 / 어디 Here / there/
(over)there / where
yeogi/geogi/jeogi/eodi
여기 yeogi 거기 geogi 저기 jeogi 어디 eodi
▼
여기 and 거기
can be used
ጷၿཇၔ࿥ૺ ࿥ૺ࿝ၰ࿌ဠhwajangsireun yeogie isseoyo
interchangeably There is a toilet here.
because they refer
to broad areas. ኻၡ႙ၔ੿ૺ ੿ૺ࿝ၰ࿌ဠpyeonuijeomeun geogie isseoyo
But 여기 is where There is a convenience store there.
the speaker is and
거기 is where the
บဴၔ႔ૺ ႔ૺ࿝ၰ࿌ဠbyeongwoneun jeogie isseoyo
listener is when
the speakers There is a hospital over there.
are far away
from each other, ઢఎၔ࿌ಀ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' gyedaneun eodie isseoyo
as in telephone Where are the stairs?
conversations.
N 이 / 가 어디에 있어요 ?
02 N i/ga eodie isseoyo
Where is —?
6ၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' is used when the last syllable of a noun has a final

consonant, and 6ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' otherwise.
ၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'syupeomakesi eodie isseoyo

༴ኩൠᇡၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
Where is the supermarket?
ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'kkot gagega eodie isseoyo
ିਜ਼઎ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
Where is the flower shop?
ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'keompyuteoga eodie isseoyo
ᇖዧሽਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
Where is the desktop computer?
120
— is on/in/at
N 은 / 는 N 에 있어요 N N 은 / 는 N 에 없어요 N
03 N eun/neun N e isseoyo N eun/neun N e eopseoyo
— isn't on/in/
at
༴ኩൠᇡၔલဴઁஞኻ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠsyupeomakeseun gongwongeonneopyeone isseoyo

There is a supermarket on the opposite side of the park.
༴ኩൠᇡၔલဴઁஞኻ࿝࿖࿌ဠ ࿝࿖࿌ဠsyupeomakeseun gongwon geonneopyeone eopseoyo
There isn’t a supermarket on the opposite side of the park.
ିਜ਼઎௴࿼൏ᄠ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠkkot gageneun oreunjjoge isseoyo
There is a flower shop on the right.
ିਜ਼઎௴࿼൏ᄠ࿝࿖࿌ဠ ࿝࿖࿌ဠkkot gageneun oreunjjoge eopseoyo
There isn’t a flower shop on the right.
ᇖዧሽ௴ᅙື၁࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠkeompyuteoneun chaeksang wie isseoyo
There is a desktop computer on the desk.
ᇖዧሽ௴ᅙື၁࿝࿖࿌ဠ ࿝࿖࿌ဠkeompyuteoneun chaeksang wie eopseoyo
There isn’t a desktop computer on the desk.
ယᄠ ၁
ྦ໵
࿳ ૱ᅧ ઁஞኻ൬ၔኻ
121
01 엘리베이터가 어디에 있어요 ? ellibeiteoga eodie isseoyo Where is the elevator?
Use the example sentences to guide you as you practice. You can find the answers on page 269.
ചၦ: ཇഖጁఁఋ࿠൘ฉၦሽਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
sillyehamnida. ellibeiteoga eodie isseoyo
Excuse me. Where is the elevator?
엘리베이터
ellibeiteo ᆊხ࿱: ࿠൘ฉၦሽ௴ጷၿཇ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
elevator
ellibeiteoneun hwajangsil yeope isseoyo
The elevator is next to the toilet.
ചၦ: ੢ຫጁఁఋ gamsahamnida Thank you.
ਜ਼" ཇഖጁఁఋ ၦਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'

화장실 ୾" ၔ௴ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼" ੢ຫጁఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
계단 ୾"
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
휴지통 ୾"
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
구두 ୾"
ਜ਼"
122
커피숍은 공원 옆에 있어요 .
02 The coffee shop is next to the park.
keopisyobeun gongwon yeope isseoyo
ചၦ: ཇഖጁఁఋᇑዳ༕ၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' 커피숍

sillyehamnida. keopisyobi eodie isseoyo keopisyop
coffee shop
Excuse me.Where is the coffee shop?
ᆊხ࿱: ᇑዳ༕ၔલဴ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
keopisyobeun gongwon yeope isseoyo
The coffee shop is next to the park.
ചၦ: ੢ຫጁఁఋ. gamsahamnida Thank you.
ਜ਼" ཇഖጁఁఋ
ၦਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾" ၔ௴ ࿝ 세탁소
ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼" '
୾" 은행
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
୾" 꽃 가게
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
୾" 주유소
ਜ਼"
123
엘리베이터 옆에 계단이 있어요 .

03 There are stairs next to the elevator.
ellibeiteo yeope gyedani isseoyo
ചၦ" ࿠൘ฉၦሽ࿳࿝ઢఎၦၰ࿌ဠ'
ellibeiteo yeope gyedani isseoyo
엘리베이터 옆 Are there stairs next to the elevator?
계단
ᆊხ࿱" ஫࿠൘ฉၦሽ࿳࿝ઢఎၦၰ࿌ဠ
ne, ellibeiteo yeope gyedani isseoyo
Yes, there are stairs next to the elevator.
ਜ਼" ചၦྜᅙື၁࿝ᅙၦၰ࿌ဠ'
로이 책상 위 책
୾" ྤఁဠചၦྜᅙື၁࿝
ᅙၦ࿖࿌ဠ
ਜ਼" '
비비엔 뒤 퍼디
୾"
ਜ਼" '
책상 위 컴퓨터
୾"
ਜ਼" '
가방 안 옷
୾"
124
커피숍이 몇 층에 있어요 ?
04 What floor is the coffee shop on?
keopisyobi myeot cheunge isseoyo
Use the example sentences to guide you as you practice. You can
find answers on page 270.
ചၦ" ཇഖጁఁఋᇑዳ༕ၦ඘ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
sillyehamnida. keopisyobi myeot cheunge
isseoyo
Excuse me.What floor is the coffee shop on? 커피숍
keopisyop
ᆊხ࿱" ᇑዳ༕ၔᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ coffee shop
keopisyobeun ocheunge isseoyo
It’s on the 5th floor.
ചၦ" ੢ຫጁఁఋ gamsahamnida Thank you.
ਜ਼" ཇഖጁఁఋ ၦਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'

୾" ၔ௴ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ 냉장고
ਜ਼" '
୾" 화장실
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
୾" 지갑
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
୾" 주차장
ਜ਼"
125

ONLINE
AUDIO
04:15
01 장소 찾기 jangso chatgi Finding places

Listen to the dialogues and write the missing words, following the example.
You can find the answers on page 259.
ചၦ" ཇഖጁఁఋ࿱ጷશ
࿱ጷશၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
sillyehamnida. yeonghwagwani eodie isseoyo
Excuse me. Where is the cinema?
લဴླ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ᆊხ࿱" ࿱ጷશၔલဴ
yeonghwagwaneun gongwon ape isseoyo
It’s in front of the park.
ചၦ" ધ൩ཀఁఋ gomapseumnida Thank you.
1. ၔጌ bank
ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ ၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"ၔጌၔ ዻધ ຫၦ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
126
2. 과일 가게 fruit shop
ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"઴ၩਜ਼઎௴ ླ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
3. 식당 restaurant
୾"ངఙၔ ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
4. 슈퍼마켓 supermarket
୾"༘ኩൠᇡၔ ዻધ ຫၦ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
5. 병원 hospital
୾"บဴၔ ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
6. 주유소 gas station

ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"჎၉໴௴ ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
127

ONLINE
AUDIO
08:03 세계의 유명한 곳 물어보기 Asking questions about famous places
이준기 ༺ቇኒఁྜ࿼ኲೡዻဨ༺ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
seutepani ssi, opera hauseuga eodie isseoyo
스테파니 ࿼ኲೡዻဨ༺௴གྷ౵ఁ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
opera hauseuneun sideunie isseoyo
이준기 ዳೡු౵ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'piramideuga eodie isseoyo
스테파니 ዳೡු౵௴ၦჵቼ࿝ၰ࿌ဠpiramideuneun ijipteue isseoyo
이준기 ࿝ኵሮၦెၩ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'epel tabi dogire isseoyo
스테파니 ྤఁဠ࿝ኵሮၔይ೩༺࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
aniyo, epel tabeun peurangseue isseoyo.
이준기 ੢ຫጁఁఋgamsahamnida.
128
Make a dialogue using the model below, using place names and country names from the chart.
한국 ༠ഖබ 일본 ፎხຮ
hanguk sungnyemun ilbon huji san
Korea Sungnyemun Gate Japan Mt. Fuji
중국 ൢ൘ၿໜ 캄보디아 ྱᇬ്ဉቼ
jungguk mallijangseong kambodia angkoreu wateu
China The Great Wall Cambodia Angkor Wat
베트남 ዻഡฉၦ 호주 ࿼ኲೡዻဨ༺
beteunam harongbei hoju opera hauseu
Vietnam Ha Long Bay Australia Sydney Opera House
이집트 ዳೡු౵ 러시아 ሙഉ൚૛
ijipteu piramideu reosia keuremnin gung
Egypt the pyramids Russia the Kremlin
몽골 ઎് 이탈리아 ዳຫၡຫሮ
monggol gereu itallia pisaui satap
Mongolia yurt Italy Leaning Tower of Pisa
프랑스 ࿝ኵሮ 알래스카 ၦ૳ള
peurangseu epel tap allaeseuka igeullu
France Eiffel Tower Alaska igloo
미국 ၴ၉ၡ࿥ཅື 캐나다 ୾ၦྤਜ਼ೡ዆ዅ
miguk jayuui yeosinsang kaenada naiagara pokpo
USA Statue of Liberty Canada Niagara Falls
브라질 ྤൠႰ੧ 아프리카 ຫዻೡຫൡ
beurajil amajon gang apeurika sahara samak
Brazil Amazon River Africa Sahara Desert
가 ྜ ၦਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
나 ၔ௴ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
가 ၦਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
나 ၔ௴ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
가 ၦਜ਼ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
나 ྤఁဠ ၔ௴ ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
가 ੢ຫጁఁఋ
129
Sinchon
The College District
Korea’s top-notch colleges—Yonsei University, Ewha Womans
University, and Sogang University—are within a few kilometers
distance from each other in the Sinchon neighborhood.
The cafés that can be found on every street in this district are
packed with college students working at their laptops or
chatting to their friends. A lot of the students proudly wear
their college shirts, although most Korean colleges do not
have uniforms. These students will be the leaders of Korea
tomorrow, so it wouldn’t be a bad experience to spend
some time socializing with them!
I’m Watching a Movie
Today 07
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ
일정 묻고 답하기
Talking about
Schedules
Lesson Goals
Situation
Asking and
answering questions
about schedules
Vocabulary
Basic verbs
Grammar
Asking questions
Answering questions
ONLINE 다이애나 daiaena ၦაૺྜ࿼௵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' Time particles
AUDIO ijungi ssi, oneul mueoseul hamnikka Also/as well
00:10 Joon-gi, what are you doing today?
이준기 ijungi ႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ
jeoneun oneul yeonghwareul bomnida ▼
I’m watching a movie today. Multiplex buildings that
contain movie theaters,
ఋၦྴ୾ྜ௴࿼௵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' shopping malls and
daiaena ssineun oneul mueoseul hamnikka food courts are popular
What are you doing today, Diana? with young people in
다이애나 daiaena Korea because of their
႔௴࿼௵ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋ
convenience—you can watch
jeoneun oneul hangugeoreul gongbuhamnida a movie, go shopping and eat
I’m studying Korean. dinner in the same building
이준기 ijungi without having to move to
ஏၩ౅ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁଆ'
different places.
naeildo hangugeoreul gongbuhamnikka
Are you studying Korean tomorrow, too?
다이애나 daiaena ྤఁဠ჎൥࿝௴ዽ૑࿌൐લิዻხྨཀఁఋ
aniyo, jumareneun hangugeoreul gongbuhaji
ansseumnida
No, I don’t study Korean at the weekends.
ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ
chingureul mannamnida
I hang out with my friends.
Chapter 07 I’m Watching a Movie Today

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:24 동사 1 어간에 받침이 있는 동사 Verbs 1
01 dongsa il eogane batchimi Stem ends with a
inneun dongsa consonant
ൾఋCൾಋE meokda to eat

ၪఋCၧಋE ikda to read
౸ఋC౸ಋE deutda to listen/to hear
동사 2 어간에 받침이 없는 동사 Verbs 2

02 Stem ends with a
dongsa i eogane batchimi eomneun dongsa vowel
พఋCพఋE boda to watch

૯൜ၕ૯൘ఋC૯Ȏ൘ෑ૯൘ఋE (geurimeul) geurida to draw (a picture)
ൠགྷఋCൠགྷఋE masida to drink
ဠ൘ዻఋCဠ൘ዻఋE yorihada to cook
༙႞ዻఋC༙ᄛዻఋE sukjehada to do one’s homework
෰ဨఋC෰ဨఋE baeuda to learn
ᅯ໴ዻఋCᅯ໴ዻఋE cheongsohada to clean
ਜ਼്ᆳఋCਜ਼്ᆳఋE gareuchida to teach
ி೭ዻఋCி೭ዻఋE noraehada to sing (a song)
ၻၕၴఋCၴෑၴఋE jameul jada to sleep
ဪ౏ዻఋCဪȎ౏ዻఋE undonghada to work out
132
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ 07
동사 3 어간에 ‘ㄹ’ 받침이 있는 동사 Verbs 3

03
dongsa sam eogane ‘r’ batchimi inneun dongsa Stem ends with ㄹ
ൢ౹ఋCൢ౹ఋEmandeuldato make something

ະఋCະȎఋEsalda to live
ၩႜCၩᄚEiljeong schedule
෬C෬Ebaprice/a meal
࿱ጷᆈ࿱C࿱ጷᆆകEyeonghwa charyeongshooting a movie
Nasalization of Consonants 비음화
The sounds ㅂ, ㄷ and ㄱ become ㅁ, ㄴ and ㅇ respectively before the nasal vowels ㄴ, ㅁ
and ㅇ.
ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆǿྦ஻ዻཉఁଆ˵
΄͹ǿ΃Ͷ
봅니다 รఁఋbomnida see 만납니다 ൢஆఁఋ mannamnida meet
않습니다 ྦྖఁఋ ansseumnida not 배웁니다 ෰ီఁఋ baeumnida learn
133
Grammar බฅ
N 을 / 를 V - ㅂ / 습니까 ?
01 N eul/reul V-b/seumnikka
Do/does subject + V + object?
To indicate that a noun is the object of a verb, attach the particle ၕ or ൐ after the noun. Use ၕ
for nouns with a final consonant on the last syllable and ൐ for nouns that do not have a final
consonant on the last syllable.
൘൘ྜ௴ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁଆ' ൐લิጁఁଆ'riri ssineun hangugeoreul gongbuhamnikka

Lili, do you study Korean?
൐ൢஇఁଆ'
๗๗࿟ྜ௴ၩဠၩ࿝ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁଆ'
bibien ssineun iryoire chingureul mannamnikka
Vivien, do you meet your friend on Sundays?
ചၦྜ௴ᇑዳ൐ൠཊఁଆ' ൐ൠཊఁଆ'roi ssineun keopireul masimnikka
Roy, do you drink coffee?
N 을 / 를 V - ㅂ / 습니다 N eul/reul V-b/seumnida Subject + V +

02 N 을 / 를 V- 지 않습니다 N eul/reul V-ji ansseumnida
object
Present simple
In order to negate a verb, replace –ఋ with –ხྨཀఁఋ whether there is a final consonant on
the last syllable or not.
൐લิጁఁఋne, hangugeoreul gongbuhamnida. Yes, I study Korean.

஫ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋ
൐લิዻხྨཀఁఋaniyo, hangugeoreul gongbuhaji ansseumnida
ྤఁဠዽ૑࿌൐લิዻხྨཀఁఋ
No, I do not study Korean.
஫ၩဠၩ࿝ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ ൐ൢஇఁఋne, iryoire chingureul mannamnida

Yes, I meet my friend on Sundays.
൐ൢ୾ხྨཀఁఋ
ྤఁဠၩဠၩ࿝ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ხྨཀఁఋ
aniyo, iryoire chingureul mannaji ansseumnida
No, I do not meet my friend on Sundays.
134
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ 07
explanation | Converting to the V–ㅂ/습니다 form |
The form V΄ཀఁఋ is added to a verb stem; the verb stem can be found by simply removing
the final syllable ఋ of the base form of the verb. ΄ఁఋ is added to verb stems ending in a
vowel and ཀఁఋis added to verb stems ending in a consonant. One exception is when the
verb stem has the final consonant ͻ. In this case, replace the ͻwith ΄ఁఋ.
When the last syllable of the stem does NOT have a final consonant:
가 다 + ㅂ니다 ⇒ 갑니다
When the last syllable of the stem has a final consonant:

먹다 + 습니다 ⇒ 먹습니다
When the last syllable of the stem has the final consonant ㄹ:
살다 + ㅂ니다 ⇒ 삽니다
03 N 에 ( 시간의 ‘에’ ) N e (siganui ‘e’) Particle indicating the time
In general, ō࿝ is used for nouns that indicate time but not for ࿼௵, ࿌႞, ૯႔ନ, ஏၩ or
කഅ. For example, both ஏၩ࿝ and ൯ၩ࿝ are grammatically incorrect.
࿎႞ōၕ൐ō΄ཀఁଆ'eonje -eul/reul -b/seumnikkaWhen . . . ?

f࿝ōၕ൐ō΄ཀఁఋ-e -eul/reul b/seumnidaat . . .
f࿝
࿎႞෬ၕൾཀఁଆ'eonje babeul meokseumnikkaWhen do you eat a meal?

གྷ࿝෬ၕൾཀఁఋilgopsie babeul meokseumnidaI eat a meal at 7:00.
࿎႞ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁଆ' eonje chingureul mannamnikka When do you meet your friend?

჎൥࿝ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ. jumare chingureul mannamnida I meet my friend at the weekend.
࿎႞ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁଆ' eonje hangugeoreul gongbuhamnikka
When do you study Korean?
ஏၩ
ஏၩዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋ naeil hangugeoreul gongbuhamnida
I will study Korean tomorrow.
135
04 N 도 N do — as well/too/also
༺ቇኒఁྜ௴ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋseutepani ssineun hangugeoreul gongbuhamnida

Stephanie studies Korean.
ചฉ്ቔྜ౅ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋrobereuto ssido hangugeoreul gongbuhamnida
Roberto also studies Korean.
ఋၦྴ୾ྜ௴ೡඓၕൾཀఁఋdaiaena ssineun ramyeoneul meokseumnida
Diana eats ramen.
ኩಀྜ౅ೡඓၕൾཀఁఋpeodi ssido ramyeoneul meokseumnida
Ferdy eats ramen too.
႔௴ඛဠၩ࿝ዼો࿝੣ఁఋjeoneun mogyoire hakgyoe gamnida
I go to school on Thursday.
႔௴૵ဠၩ࿝౅ዼો࿝੣ఁఋjeoneun geumyoiredo hakgyoe gamnida
I go to school on Friday as well.
V–ㅂ/습니까 V–ㅂ/습니다 V–지 않습니다

Base Form V–b/seumnikka V –b/seumnida V–ji ansseumnida
question form present tense negative
가르치다 gareuchida
ਜ਼്ᆺఁଆ' ਜ਼്ᆺఁఋ ਜ਼്ᆳხྨཀఁఋ
to teach
배우다 baeuda
෰ုఁଆ' ෰ုఁఋ
to learn
마시다 masida
ൠཊఁఋ ൠགྷხྨཀఁఋ
to drink
쓰다 sseuda
ྗఁଆ'
to write
만나다 mannada
to meet ൢஇఁఋ
먹다 meokda
to eat ൾཀఁଆ' ൾხྨཀఁఋ
136
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ 07
01 지금 무엇을 합니까 ? jigeum mueoseul hamnikka What are you doing now?
ၦაૺ" ఋၦྴ୾ྜხ૵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
daiaena ssi, jigeum mueoseul hamnikka
다이애나 Diana, what are you doing now?
daiaena
Diana ఋၦྴ୾" ႔௴ხ૵ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋ
jeoneun jigeum hangugeoreul gongbuhamnida
I am studying Korean now.
ਜ਼" , ხ૵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
로이
୾" ႔௴
ਜ਼" '
비비엔
୾"
ਜ਼" '
왕샤위
୾"
ਜ਼" '
퍼디
୾"
137
언제 한국어를 공부합니까 ?
02 When do you study Korean?
eonje hangugeoreul gongbuhamnikka
ၦაૺ" ఋၦྴ୾ྜ࿎႞ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁଆ'
daiaena ssi, eonje hangugeoreul gongbuhamnikka
수요일 Diana, when do you study Korean?
suyoil
Wednesday ఋၦྴ୾" ႔௴༘ဠၩ࿝ዽ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋ
jeoneun suyoire hangugeoreul gongbuhamnida
I study Korean on Wednesdays.
ਜ਼" ࿎႞ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁଆ'
주말
୾" ႔௴
ਜ਼" '
아침
୾"
ਜ਼" '
잠자기 전
୾"
ਜ਼" '
토요일
일요일
୾"
138
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ 07
03 오늘 책을 읽습니까 ? oneul chaegeul ikseumnikka Are you reading a book today?
ၦაૺ" ఋၦྴ୾ྜ࿼௵ᅙၕၪཀఁଆ'
daiaena ssi, oneul chaegeul ikseumnikka
오늘 책을 읽다 䡬
oneul Diana, are you reading a book today?
chaegeul ikda
to read ఋၦྴ୾" ஫ᅙၕၪཀఁఋ
a book today ne, chaegeul ikseumnida
Yes, I am reading a book.
ၦაૺ" ఋၦྴ୾ྜ࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁଆ'
오늘 영화를 보다 X
oneul daiaena ssi, oneul yeonghwareul bomnikka
yeonghwareul
boda Diana, are you watching a movie today?
to watch
a movie today ఋၦྴ୾" ྤఁဠ࿱ጷ൐พხྨཀఁఋ
aniyo, yeonghwareul boji ansseumnida
친구를 만나다 䡬
chingureul No, I am not watching a movie.
mannada ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ
to meet
a friend chingureul mannamnida
I am meeting my friend.
이준기 ਜ਼" '

피자를 먹다 䡬
୾"
ਜ਼" '
벤슨 책을 읽다 X
텔레비전을 보다 䡬 ୾"

왕샤위 영화를
ਜ਼" '
보다 X
୾"
음악을 듣다 䡬

139
Talking with Lee Joon-gi 1 ၦაૺဉၦ྽ૺዻૺ

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:48 일정 묻고 답하기 Asking about someone's schedule
이준기 ఋၦྴ୾ྜხ૵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
daiaena ssi, jigeum mueoseul hamnikka
다이애나 ႔௴ხ૵ᅙၕၪཀఁఋ
jeoneun jigeum chaegeul ikseumnida
이준기 ఋၦྴ୾ྜஏၩၔඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
daiaena ssi, naeireun mueoseul hamnikka
다이애나 ႔௴ஏၩ࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ
jeoneun naeil yeonghwareul bomnida
이준기 ૯೿჎൥࿝௴ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
geureom, jumareneun mueoseul hamnikka
다이애나 ჎൥࿝௴ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ
jumareneun chingureul mannamnida
가 ྜხ૵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
나 ႔௴ხ૵
가 ྜஏၩၔඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
나 ႔௴ஏၩ
가 ૯೿჎൥࿝௴ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
140
႔௴࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ 07

ONLINE
AUDIO
03:44 이준기의 일주일 일정 Lee Joon-gi’s weekly schedule
Write your weekly schedule, using Lee Joon-gi’s plan as a model. You can
find translations of the text on this page on page 264.
ਘਃੌ ઺Ҵযܳҕࠗೞ‫׮‬
ചਃੌ ઺Ҵযܳҕࠗೞ‫׮‬
ࣻਃੌ ৔ച୫৔ਸೞ‫׮‬
‫ݾ‬ਃੌ ଼ਸ੍‫׮‬
Әਃੌ ઺Ҵযܳҕࠗೞ‫׮‬
షਃੌੌਃੌ ஘ҳܳ݅ա‫׮‬
႔௴ဵဠၩዻધጷဠၩ࿝თ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋ
jeoneun woryoilhago hwayoire junggugeoreul gongbuhamnida
૵ဠၩ࿝౅თ૑࿌൐લิጁఁఋ
geumyoiredo junggugeoreul gongbuhamnida
༘ဠၩ࿝௴თ૑࿌൐લิዻხྨཀఁఋ
suyoireneun junggugeoreul gongbuhaji ansseumnida
࿱ጷᆈ࿱ၕጁఁఋ
yeonghwa chwaryeongeul hamnida
ඛဠၩ࿝௴ᅙၕၪཀఁఋ
mogyoireneun chaegeul ikseumnida
૯൘ધ჎൥࿝௴ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ
geurigo jumareneun chingureul mannamnida
141
Hongdae
Seoul’s Mecca of Underground Culture
Korea’s underground culture has found its home in the area
surrounding Hongik University, which has Korea’s best fine
arts department. Flashy graffiti artists have decorated most of
the street walls, and there are literally dozens and dozens of
clubs and cafés along these streets. Each of them has a unique
atmosphere that attracts young men and women seeking
rebellion. There are always performances big and small. At
the weekends, if it’s not raining, you’ll find a flea market and
“Hope Market,” which will give you a glimpse of the unique
artistic culture of this area. The last Friday of each month is
called “Live Club Day.” With a ticket, you can hop from club
to club and enjoy various genres of dance and music.
08
I’m Going to
Myeongdong This
Weekend
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ 주말 계획
이야기하기
Plans for the
Weekend
Lesson Goals
Situation
Talking about plans
Vocabulary
Verbs for leaving
and arriving
Verbs for shopping
Places
Grammar
ONLINE 최지영 choejiyeong ኩಀྜ჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ' Particles to indicate
AUDIO peodi ssi, jumare eodie gamnikka
00:10 destination
Ferdy, where are you going this weekend? Particles to indicate
퍼디 peodi ႔௴჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ place
jeoneun jumare myeongdonge gamnida Joining two verbs
I’m going to Myeongdong this weekend. together
최지영 choejiyeong ඗౏࿝໏ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
myeongdongeseo mueoseul hamnikka ▼
What are you going to do in Myeongdong? Since the beginning of the
digital age, Korea has had
퍼디 peodi ඗౏࿝໏࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ easy and ubiquitous access
myeongdongeseo yeonghwareul bomnida to the Internet—it is available
I’m going to see a movie. at libraries, public offices and
subway stations and in every
ᆊხ࿱ྜ௴჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' neighborhood café.
choejiyeong ssineun jumare mueoseul
hamnikka
What are you doing this weekend, Jiyoung?
최지영 choejiyeong ႔௴౅໏શ࿝੣ఁఋ
jeoneun doseogwane gamnida
I’m going to the library.
퍼디 peodi ౅໏શ࿝໏ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
doseogwaneseo mueoseul hamnikka
What are you going to do at the library?
최지영 choejiyeong ౅໏શ࿝໏ᅙၕၪધၨሽறၕጁఁఋ
doseogwaneseo chaegeul ilkko inteoneseul hamnida
I’m going to read a book and surf the Internet.
Chapter 08 I’m Going to Myeongdong This Weekend

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:32 01 동사 4 dongsa sa Verbs 4
6࿝ਜ਼ఋC࿝஫ਜ਼ఋE N e gada to go to (a place)

ஏ൘ఋCஏ൘ఋE naerida to get off (a vehicle)
6࿝࿼ఋC࿝஫࿼ఋE N e oda to come to (a place)
੟ྤረఋCਜ਼ೡረఋE garatada to transit
ંఋCંȎಋE geotda to walk
ઁஞఋCઁஞఋE geonneoda to cross
ఐ൘ఋCఐ൘ఋE dallida to run
ဪ႖ዻఋCဪȎ႖ዻఋE unjeonhada to drive (a vehicle)
ረఋCረఋE tada to get on (a vehicle)
02 동사 5 dongsa o Verbs 5
ຫఋCຫఋE sada to buy

ધ്ఋCધ്ఋE goreuda to choose
ኖఋCኖఋE palda to sell
༐ዺዻఋC༐ዺዻఋE syopinghada to shop
෡୏ఋC෡୏ఋE bakkuda to change
ၨሽறዻఋCၨሽ஫ረఋE inteonetada to surf the Interne\
144
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ 08
୾C୾EnaI (informal)
඗౏C඗౏EmyeongdongMyeongdong
႔C႔EjeoI (polite)
ોཇCોȎཇEgyosilclassroom
ોፂCોȎ፛Egyohoechurch
ངఙCངಓEsikdangrestaurant
઼ጷබC઼ጷබEgwanghwamunGwanghwamun(gate of Gyeongbokgung Palace)
ཅබCཅබEsinmunnewspaper
႖གྷፂC႖Ȏགྷ፛Ejeonsihoeexhibition
჎൥࿝ǿ ჎ൠ
도서관에 ౅໏઴஫doseogwane to the library 책을 ᅘ૳ chaegeul book
인터넷을 ၨሽ஫༽inteoneseul internet 신문을 ཅඳ௵ sinmuneul newspaper
145
Grammar බฅ
N 은 / 는 N 에 가다 / 오다
01 N eun/neun N e gada/oda
— go(goes)/come(comes) to —
The particle ࿝ attached to a noun shows that the noun is the destination indicated by the
verbs ਜ਼ఋ and ࿼ఋ.
໓ແఆၔዼો࿝੣ఁఋ
࿝੣ఁఋseonsaengnimeun hakgyoe gamnidaThe teacher goes to school.
ചၦྜ௴඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ ࿝੣ఁఋroi ssineun myeongdonge gamnida

Roy goes to Myeongdong.
༺ቇኒఁྜ௴ஏၩዽ૑࿝စఁఋ ࿝စఁఋseutepani ssineun naeil hanguge omnida
Stephanie is coming to Korea tomorrow.
N 은 / 는 N 에서 N 을 / 를 V– ㅂ / 습니다
02 N eun/neun N eseo N eul/reul V –b/seumnida
N is V+N in/at N
Nouns that indicate a place take the particle ࿝໏ if the verb used is neither ਜ਼ఋ or ࿼ఋ
࿝໏ዽ૑࿌൐ਜ਼്ᆺఁఋ
໓ແఆၔዽ૑ఝዼો࿝໏ ൐ਜ਼്ᆺఁఋ
seonsaengnimeun hangukdaehakgyoeseo hangugeoreul gareuchimnida
The teacher teaches Korean at Hanguk University.
ൠ༺ුྜ௴෱ጷ႙࿝໏
࿝໏༐ዺၕጁఁఋ
ၕጁఁఋ
maseumi ssineun baekwajeomeseo syopingeul hamnida
Masumi does the shopping at the department store.
ซ༼ྜ௴౅໏શ࿝໏
࿝໏ᅙၕၪཀఁఋ
ၕၪཀఁఋ
benseun ssineun doseogwaneseo chaegeul ikseumnida
Benson reads a book in the library.
146
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ 08
03 V– 고 V–go V V and V
If there are two consecutive verbs in a sentence, attach the suffix ōધ to the stem of the first
verb and then follow with the second verb. Regardless of whether there is a final consonant on
the last syllable of the verb stem, use ધ. For example, ၪఋƊၪધor พఋƊพધ.
લิዻધᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ
႔௴჎൥࿝ዽ૑࿌൐લิዻધ
jeoneun jumare hangugeoreul gongbuhago chingureul mannamnida
I study Korean and meet my friend at the weekend.
๗๗࿟ྜ௴჎൥࿝࿱ጷ൐พધ พધᇑዳ൐ൠཊఁఋ
bibien ssineun jumare yeonghwareul bogo keopireul masimnida
Vivien watches a movie and drinks coffee at the weekend.
༺ቇኒఁྜ௴ቊഅ๗႖ၕพધ พધ࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ
seutepani ssineun tellebijeoneul bogo yeonghwareul bomnida
Stephanie watches television and sees a movie.
한국어를 공부하다/친구를 만나다 한국어를 공부하고 친구를 만납니다

hangugeoreul gongbuhada/ hangugeoreul gongbuhago
chingureul mannada chingureul mannamnida
study Korean/ meet a friend I study Korean and meet my friend.
ᅙၕၪఋኻხ൐ྐఋ
chaegeul ikda/pyeonjireul sseuda
read a book/write a letter
ቊഅ๗႖ၕพఋၻၕၴఋ
tellebijeoneul boda/jameul jada
watch television/sleep
෬ၕൾఋ࿱ጷ൐พఋ
babeul meokda/yeonghwareul boda
eat a meal/watch a movie
ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ఋ౅໏શ࿝ਜ਼ఋ
chingureul mannada/doseogwane gada
meet a friend/go to the library
ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷఋၗྥၕ౸ఋ
keopireul masida/eumageul deutda
drink coffee/listen to music
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼ఋ༐ዺዻఋ
baekwajeome gada/syopinghada
go to the department store/
do the shopping
147
01 어디에 갑니까 ? eodie gamnikka Where are you going?
ᆊხ࿱" ኩಀྜ࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
퍼디 peodi ssi, eodie gamnikka
광화문
peodi Ferdy, where are you going?
gwanghwamun
Ferdy ኩಀ" ႔௴઼ጷබ࿝੣ఁఋ
Gwanghwamun jeoneun gwanghwamune gamnida
I am going to Gwanghwamun.
ਜ਼" ྜ, ࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
최지영
명동
୾" ႔௴ ࿝੣ఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
리리
교회
୾"
ਜ਼" '
마스미
백화점
୾"
ਜ਼" '
왕샤위
식당
୾"
148
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ 08
어디에서 커피를 마십니까 ?

02 Where do you drink coffee?
eodieseo keopireul masimnikka
ᆊხ࿱" ചฉ്ቔྜ࿌ಀ࿝໏ᇑዳ൐ൠཊఁଆ'
robereuto ssi, eodieseo keopireul masimnikka
커피를 Roberto, where do you drink coffee?
마시다
커피숍 ചฉ്ቔ" ႔௴ᇑዳ༕࿝໏ᇑዳ൐ൠཊఁఋ
jeoneun keopisyobeseo keopireul masimnida
I drink coffee at a coffee shop.
ਜ਼" ࿌ಀ࿝໏ዽ૑࿌൐ਜ਼്ᆺఁଆ'
한국어를
가르치다
학교
୾" ႔௴ ࿝໏
ਜ਼" '
친구를
만나다
명동
୾"
ਜ਼" '
비빔밥을
먹다
식당
୾"
ਜ਼" '
책을 읽다
도서관
୾"
149
03 요리하고 청소합니다 yorihago cheongsohamnida I cook and clean.
주말 ᆊხ࿱" ኩಀྜ჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
jumal peodi ssi, jumare mueoseul hamnikka
weekend
요리하다 Ferdy, what do you do at the weekend?
yorihada
to cook ኩಀ" ႔௴჎൥࿝ဠ൘ዻધᅯ໴ጁఁఋ
청소하다 jeoneun jumare yorihago cheongsohamnida
cheongsohada
to clean I cook and clean at the weekend.
오늘 오후 ਜ਼" ࿼௵࿼ፎ࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
텔레비전을
보다 ୾" ႔௴ ࿝ ધ
편지를 쓰다

오늘 오후
ਜ਼" '
명동에서
영화를 보다 ୾"
친구를 만나다

ਜ਼" '
일요일
공원에서
운동하다 ୾"
그림을 그리다

ਜ਼" '
내일
신문을 읽다 ୾"
커피를 마시다

150
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ 08

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:57 01 주말 활동 묻기 jumal hwaldong mutgi Weekend activities
Listen carefully to the audio, write the number of each activity mentioned,
then make sentences, following the example below. Find the answers on page
260.
ထໂ၁" ༺ቇኒఁྜ჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
seutepani ssi, jumare mueoseul hamnikka
Stephanie, what do you do at the weekend?
લဴ࿝໏ဪ౏ዻધᆵૐჵ࿝੣ఁఋ
༺ቇኒఁ" ႔௴჎൥࿝લဴ࿝໏ဪ౏ዻધᆵૐჵ࿝੣ఁఋ
jeoneun jumare gongwoneseo undonghago chingu jibe gamnida
I exercise at a park and visit my friend’s house at the weekend.
① ② ③
④ ⑤ ⑥
⑦ ⑧ ⑨
1. ( . ) ધ
2. ( . ) ધ
3. ( . ) ધ
4. ( . ) ધ
151

ONLINE
AUDIO
05:16 주말 계획 묻고 답하기 Asking and answering questions about the
weekend.
이준기 ᆊხ࿱ྜ჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
choejiyeong ssi, jumare eodie gamnikka
최지영 ႔௴჎൥࿝઼ጷබ࿝੣ఁఋ
jeoneun jumare gwanghwamune gamnida
이준기 ઼ጷබ࿝໏ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
gwanghwamuneseo mueoseul hamnikka
최지영 ઼ጷබ࿝໏႖གྷፂ൐พધᇑዳ൐ൠཊఁఋ
gwanghwamuneseo jeonsihoereul bogo keopireul masimnida
ၦაૺྜ௴჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
ijungi ssineun jumare eodie gamnikka
이준기 ႔௴჎൥࿝ཅᆀ࿝੣ఁఋ
jeoneun jumare sinchone gamnida
최지영 ཅᆀ࿝໏ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'sinchoneseo mueoseul hamnikka
이준기 ཅᆀ࿝໏ਜ਼෮ၕຫધ෬ၕൾཀఁఋ
sinchoneseo gabangeul sago babeul meokseumnida
152
჎൥࿝඗౏࿝੣ఁఋ 08
Use the pictures to help you write a dialogue.
가 ྜ჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
나 ႔௴
가 ࿝໏ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
나 ધ
ྜ௴჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
가 ႔௴
나 ࿝໏ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
가 ધ
153
Special Feature
Verbs౏ຫ
ਜ਼ఋ ࿼ఋ พఋ ൢ୾ఋ
gada oda boda mannada
to go to come to watch to meet
ൾఋ ൠགྷఋ ౸ఋ ၪఋ
meokda masida deutda ikda
to eat to drink to listen to to read
ኻხ൐ྐఋ ၦ྽ૺዻఋ ᆗၕᆓఋ ૯൜ၕ૯൘ఋ

pyeonjireul sseuda iyagihada chumeul chuda geurimeul geurida
to write a letter to talk to to dance to draw a picture
ਜ਼്ᆳఋ ෰ဨఋ ၴఋ ၩ࿌୾ఋ

gareuchida baeuda jada ireonada
to teach to learn to sleep to get up
Special Feature
ൢ౹ఋ ຫఋ ኖఋ ෡୏ఋ
mandeulda sada palda bakkuda
to make to buy to sell to change
ረఋ ᅍ࿝໏ஏ൘ఋ ੟ྤረఋ ᅯ໴ዻఋ

tada chaeseo naerida garatada cheongsohada
to get on, ride to get off/out of to transit to clean
(a vehicle)
ி೭ዻఋ ဪ౏ዻఋ ဠ൘ዻఋ ໞ༘ዻఋ

noraehada undonghada yorihada sesuhada
to sing (a song) to work out to cook to wash the face
ໂဲዻఋ ༘࿱ዻఋ ၨሽறዻఋ લิዻఋ

syawohada suyeonghada inteonetada gongbuhada
to take a shower to swim to surf the Internet to study

Yeouido
The Epicenter of The Korean Wave
If you have been wondering where to find the epicenter of the
Korean wave, or Hallyu, you should visit Yeouido. This small
island in the middle of the Han River, just like Manhattan
Island in New York, is home to all the Korean broadcasting
companies, and of course, all the TV and radio stars naturally
commute to this district. As well as star-spotting, you might
catch teams of filmmakers at work! You’re extremely lucky
if you happen to be visiting in early spring, because Yeouido
has streets filled with cherry trees that blossom like magic.
Imagine bumping into one of your favorite celebrities while
taking a walk beneath the blooms!
How Is the Weather
Today? 09
࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼
࿌಩ཀఁଆ' 날씨 이야기하기
Talking about
the Weather
Lesson Goals
Situation
Talking about the
weather
Vocabulary
Verbs: weather
Adjectives: weather
Basic adjectives
Grammar
How is —?
Questions with
adjectives
ONLINE 왕샤위 wangsyawi Joining two
AUDIO ༺ቇኒఁྜ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
seutepani ssi, oneureun nalssiga adjectives together
00:10
eotteoseumnikka
Stephanie, how is the weather today? ▼
스테파니 seutepani ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼Ⴙཀఁఋ The expression 삼한사온 (sam-
oneureun nalssiga joseumnida hansaon three cold [days] and
The weather is nice today. four warm [days]) is used to
describe the typical spring
왕샤위 wangsyawi ጭ჎௴ဠცஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ' weather pattern in Korea.
hojuneun yojeum nalssiga eotteoseumnikka Spring generally begins in
What’s the weather like in Australia at the March when warmer days
moment? are briefly followed by colder
days. This cold weather is
스테파니 seutepani ጭ჎௴ဠცஃྜਜ਼రધ๗ਜ਼စఁఋ referred as 꽃샘추위 (kkoch-
hojuneun yojeum nalssiga deopgo biga saemchuwi), meaning the cold
omnida weather is jealous of the
It’s hot and rainy at the moment. emerging flower blossom.
თ૑ၔဠცஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
junggugeun yojeum nalssiga
eotteoseumnikka
What’s the weather like in China at the moment?
왕샤위 wangsyawi თ૑ၔဠცஃྜਜ਼Ⴙხൢᆘཀఁఋ
junggugeun yojeum nalssiga jochiman
chupseumnida
The weather is nice but cold at the moment.
Chapter 09 How Is the Weather Today?

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:28 01 동사 6 날씨 dongsa yuk nalssi Verbs 6 Weather
๗ਜ਼࿼ఋC๗ਜ਼࿼ఋE ( biga) oda(rain) comes

๗ਜ਼ஏ൘ఋC๗ਜ਼ஏ൘ఋE (biga) naerida (rain) falls
௝ၦ࿼ఋC௛Ȏఁ࿼ఋE (nuni) oda (snow) comes
௝ၦஏ൘ఋC௛Ȏఁஏ൘ఋE (nuni) naerida (snow) falls
෡೥ၦุఋC෡ೡුุȎఋE (barami) bulda (wind) blows
ᅩ౥ၦᆳఋCᅩ౥ၦᆳఋE (cheondungi) chida (thunder) rolls
฀੭ਜ਼ᆳఋC฀੭ਜ਼ᆳఋE (beongaega) chida (lightning) flashes
ྦ੭ਜ਼୶ఋCྦȎ੭ਜ਼୶ȎఋE (angaega) kkida (fog) rolls
ૐ൑ၦ୶ఋCૐ്ු୶ȎఋE (gureumi) kkida (cloud) rolls
02 형용사 1 날씨 hyeongyongsa il nalssi Adjectives 1 Weather
రఋCరȎಋE deopda hot ᆘఋCᆘಋE chupda cold

ಋ೔ዻఋCಋ್ረఋE ttatteutada warm གྷဴዻఋCགྷဴዻఋE siwonhada
nice and cool
དྷདྷዻఋC[དྷདྷዻఋE ssalssalhada chilly ൦ఋCൡಋE makda sunny
፯൘ఋC፯൘ఋE heurida cloudy
03 형용사 2 맛 hyeongyongsa i mat Adjectives 2 Taste
൪ၰఋCൠཆಋE masitda delicious ൪࿖ఋCൠరಋE madeopda not tasty

൴ఋC൴ಋE maepda spicy ჻ఋC჻ఋE jjada salty
ఐఋCఐఋE dalda sweet ཌઆఋCཌઆಋE singgeopda bland
ྐఋCྐఋE sseuda bitter གྷఋCགྷఋE sida sour
158
࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ' 09
04 형용사 3 hyeongyongsa sam Adjectives 3
๢്ఋC๢്ఋEppareudafast ௲൘ఋC௲൘ఋEneuridaslow
༱ఋC༱ȎಋEswipdaeasy ࿌ഒఋC࿌ഒಋEeoryeopdadifficult
ႁුၰఋCႁු㼾ಋEjaemiitdafun ႁු࿖ఋCႁු࿕ಋEjaemieopdaboring
࿌಩ఋC࿌ಞረEeotteotahow ඄ၰఋCൽཆಋEmeositdagorgeous
ฟၼዻఋCฟ჻ኒఋEbokjapada ࿵ພఋC࿵ȎພఋEyeppeudapretty
complicated
ᆵ႗ዻఋCᆵ႗ዻఋEchinjeolhadakind ุᆵ႗ዻఋCุᆵ႗ዻఋEbulchinjeolhada
unkind
ૺພఋCૺພఋEgippeudahappy ༽ይఋC༽ይఋEseulpeudasad
୾ພఋC୾ພఋEnappeudabad ႹఋCႮȎረEjotagood
ሙఋCሙఋEkeudabig ၵఋCၵȎఋEjakdasmall
ൣఋCൢȎረEmantamany ႕ఋC႕ȎಋEjeokdafew
தఋC஢ಋEneoldawide ႴఋCႴಋEjopdanarrow
ཎఋCཎఋEssadainexpensive ๗ཎఋC๗ཎఋEbissadaexpensive
ኻ൘ዻఋCኼ൘ዻఋEpyeollihada ุኻዻఋCุኻዻఋEbulpyeonhada
convenient inconvenient
ဠცCဠცEyojeumthese days මઁCමઁEmulgeonobject

ዽ૑ၗངCዽȎૐ૵ངEhanguk eumsikKorean food ଀ᆳC଀ᆳEgimchikimchi
Aspiration (Pronouncing consonants with a burst of air) 격음화
Before or after ㅎ, the consonants ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ and ㅈ combine with the ㅎ to become the
aspirated consonants ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ and ㅊ.
Ⴙხൢǿ ႮȎ ൢ
ΐΊǿΌ
많지 ൢɏᆳ manchi a lot 빨갛지 ๥ਜ਼ᆳ ppalgachi red
그렇지 ૯೻ᆳ geureochi yes 노랗지 ிɏೡᆳ norachi yellow
159
Grammar බฅ
N 이 / 가 어떻습니까 ? N i/ga eotteoseumnikka

01 N 이 / 가 A– ㅂ / 습니다 N i/ga A–b/seumnida
How is N? N is A
For adjective stems whose last syllable has a final consonant, attach ōཀఁఋ to the stem.
When the last syllable of the adjective stem does not have a final consonant, use ō΄ఁఋ
instead. This is similar to the case of the suffix >ō΄ཀఁଆ. When the last syllable ends with
the final consonant ͻ, then remove the ͻ and attach ō΄ఁఋ in its place.
ਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'nalssiga eotteoseumnikkaHow is the weather?

ஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
ਜ਼Ⴙཀఁఋnalssiga joseumnidaThe weather is good.
ஃྜਜ਼Ⴙཀఁఋ
ોཇၦ࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
ၦ࿌಩ཀఁଆ'gyosiri eotteoseumnikkaHow is the classroom?
ၦరཀఁఋgyosiri deopseumnidaThe classroom is hot.
ોཇၦరཀఁఋ
ዽ૑ၗངၦ࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
ၦ࿌಩ཀఁଆ'hanguk eumsigi eotteoseumnikkaHow is Korean food?
ၦ൪ၰཀఁఋhanguk eumsigi masitseumnidaKorean food is tasty.
ዽ૑ၗངၦ൪ၰཀఁఋ
N 이 / 가 A– ㅂ / 습니까 ? N i/ga A–b/seumnikka

02 N 이 / 가 A– 지 않습니다 N i/ga A–ji ansseumnida
Is N A? N is not A
)ōხྨཀఁఋ is the negative form of )ō΄ཀఁఋ, regardless of whether the last syllable
of the adjective stem has a final consonant or not.
ਜ਼Ⴙཀఁଆ'nalssiga joseumnikkaIs the weather good?
ஃྜਜ਼Ⴙཀఁଆ'
ਜ਼Ⴙხྨཀఁఋ๗ਜ਼စఁఋnalssiga jochi ansseumnida.biga omnida
ஃྜਜ਼Ⴙხྨཀఁఋ
The weather isn’t good.It’s rainy.
ุધૺਜ਼൴ཀఁଆ'
ਜ਼൴ཀఁଆ'bulgogiga maepseumnikkaIs bulgogi spicy?
ਜ਼൴ხྨཀఁఋbulgogiga maepji ansseumnidaBulgogi isn’t spicy.
ุધૺਜ਼൴ხྨཀఁఋ
ዽ૑࿌લิਜ਼࿌ഒཀఁଆ'
ਜ਼࿌ഒཀఁଆ'hangugeo gongbuga eoryeopseumnikka
Is studying Korean hard?
ਜ਼࿌ഒხྨཀఁఋhangugeo gongbuga eoryeopji ansseumnida
ዽ૑࿌લิਜ਼࿌ഒხྨཀఁఋ
Studying Korean isn’t hard.
160
03 A– 고 A A–go A A and A
To indicate that another adjective is coming in the sentence, attach the suffixōધ to the first
adjective stem and then follow with the next adjective. Useōધ regardless of whether there is
a final consonant in the last syllable of the adjective stem.
࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼రધ రધ๗ਜ਼စఁఋoneureun nalssiga deopgo biga omnida

It’s hot and rainy today.
ხዻᅪၔ๢്ધ ๢്ધኻ൘ጁఁఋjihacheoreun ppareugo pyeollihamnida

The subway is fast and convenient.
ᆵ႗ዻધ࿵ຢఁఋ
ዽ૑࿌໓ແఆၔᆵ႗ዻધ
hangugeo seonsaengnimeun chinjeolhago yeppeumnida
The Korean language teacher is kind and pretty.
161
04 A– 지만 A A–jiman A A but A
To follow an adjective with an adjective that contrasts in meaning, attach the suffixōხൢ to
the stem of the first adjective. This serves the same function as the word “but” in English. This
suffix is the same whether there is a final consonant or not at the end of the first adjective stem.
ฟၼዻხൢ଒୳ጁఁఋseoureun bokjapajiman kkaekkeutamnida

໏ါၔฟၼዻხൢ
Seoul is crowded but clean.
଀ᆳ௴൴ხൢ
൴ხൢ൪ၰཀఁఋgimchineun maepjiman masitseumnida
Kimchi is spicy but tasty.
ၦၗྥၔႹხൢ Ⴙხൢ༽ዱఁఋi eumageun jochiman seulpeumnida

This music is good but sad.
When the last syllable has no final consonant:

V–ㅂ니다 / A–지 않습니다 A–bnida/A–ji ansseumnida
Base Form When the last syllable has a final consonant: :
A–습니다 / A–지 않습니다 A–seumnida/A–ji ansseumnida
덥다 deopda
రཀఁఋ
to be hot
춥다 chupda
ᆘხྨཀఁఋ
to be cold
따뜻하다 ttatteutada
ಋ೔ጁఁఋ ಋ೔ዻხྨཀఁఋ
to be warm
시원하다 siwonhada
གྷဴጁఁఋ
to be cool
비가 오다 biga oda
๗ਜ਼စఁఋ
to rain
눈이 내리다 nuni naerida
௝ၦஏ൘ხྨཀఁఋ
to snow
162
01 날씨가 어떻습니까 ? nalssiga eotteoseumnikka How is the weather?
ထໂ၁" ༺ቇኒఁྜ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
seutepani ssi, oneureun nalssiga eotteoseumnikka
Stephanie, how is the weather today?
오늘
날씨
좋다 ༺ቇኒఁ" ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼Ⴙཀఁఋ
oneureun nalssiga joseumnida
It’s good today.
ਜ਼" ጭ჎௴ஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
호주
날씨
덥다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
일본
날씨
덥고 비가 오다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
홍콩
날씨
시원하다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
제주도
날씨
따뜻하다
୾"
163
날씨가 좋지만 춥습니다

02 The weather's nice but cold.
nalssiga jochiman chupseumnida
ထໂ၁" ༺ቇኒఁྜ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
오늘 날씨
seutepani ssi, oneureun nalssiga eotteoseumnikka
oneul nalssi Stephanie, how is the weather today?
today weather
좋다 / 춥다 ༺ቇኒఁ" ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼Ⴙხൢᆘཀఁఋ
jota / chupda
good / cold oneureun nalssiga jochiman chupseumnida
It’s good but cold.
ਜ਼" ଀ᆳ௴࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
김치
맵다 / 맛있다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
한국 음식
맛있다 /
비싸다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
지하철
빠르다 /
복잡하다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
한국어 공부
어렵다 /
재미있다
୾"
164
03 아니요 , 춥지 않습니다 aniyo, chupji ansseumnida No, it's not cold.
ထໂ၁" ༺ቇኒఁྜ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼ᆘཀఁଆ'
seutepani ssi, oneureun nalssiga chupseumnikka
오늘 날씨
oneul nalssi Stephanie, is it cold weather today?
today weather
춥다 Ⅹ ༺ቇኒఁ" ྤఁဠ࿼௵ၔஃྜਜ਼ᆘხྨཀఁఋ
chupda
to be cold ಋ೔ጁఁఋ
따뜻하다 䡬 aniyo, oneureun nalssiga chupji ansseumnida
ttatteutada
to be warm ttatteutamnida
No, it’s not cold today. It’s warm.
김치 ਜ਼" ଀ᆳ௴൴ཀఁଆ'
맵다 Ⅹ
맛있다 䡬 ୾" ྤఁဠ଀ᆳ௴
만들기 ਜ਼" '

어렵다 Ⅹ ୾"
쉽다 䡬

버스 ਜ਼" '
사람이 적다 Ⅹ ୾"
사람이 많다 䡬

백화점 ਜ਼" '

싸다 Ⅹ ୾"
비싸다 䡬

165

ONLINE
AUDIO
04:30 날씨와 한국에 대한 인상 묻기
Asking about the weather and impressions of Korea
이준기 ထໂ၁ྜ௴࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ'
wangsyawi ssineun eoneu nara saramimnikka
왕샤위 ႔௴თ૑ຫ೥ၮఁఋjeoneun jungguk saramimnida
이준기 თ૑ၔဠცஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
junggugeun yojeum nalssiga eotteoseumnikka
왕샤위 თ૑ၔဠცஃྜਜ਼གྷဴጁఁఋ
junggugeun yojeum nalssiga siwonhamnida
이준기 ዽ૑ၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
hangugeun nalssiga eotteoseumnikka
왕샤위 ዽ૑ၔஃྜਜ਼ಋ೔ዻધႹཀఁఋ
hangugeun nalssiga ttatteutago joseumnida
이준기 ዽ૑࿌લิဉዽ૑࿌໓ແఆၔ࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
hangugeo gongbuwa hangugeo seonsaengnimeun
eotteoseumnikka
왕샤위 ዽ૑࿌લิ௴࿌ഒხൢႁුၰધዽ૑࿌໓ແఆၔႁු
ၰધᆵ႗ጁఁఋ
hangugeo gongbuneun eoryeopjiman jaemiitgo, hangugeo
seonsaengnimeun jaemiitgo chinjeolhamnida
166
Look at the pictures, and complete the dialogue.
가 ྜ௴࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ'
나 ႔௴
가 ၔ௴ဠცஃྜਜ਼ '
나 ၔ௴ဠცஃྜਜ਼
나 ၔ௴ஃྜਜ਼
나 ၔ௴ஃྜਜ਼
가 ၔ઴ ၔ௴ '
나 ၔ௴
ၔ௴
167
Special Feature
Adjectives ጨဧຫ
ሙఋ ၵఋ ൣఋ ႕ఋ
keuda jakda manta jeokda
big small many few
૾ఋ ᄀఋ ඳઆఋ ਜ਼ทఋ
gilda jjalda mugeopda gabyeopda
long short heavy light
ைఋ ஋ఋ ๢്ఋ ௲൘ఋ
nopda natda ppareuda neurida
high low fast slow
ႁුၰఋ ႁු࿖ఋ ൪ၰఋ ൪࿖ఋ

jaemiitda jaemieopda masitda madeopda
fun boring delicious not tasty
Special Feature
࿌ഒఋ ༱ఋ ್આఋ ᅍ੣ఋ

eoryeopda swipda tteugeopda chagapda
difficult easy hot cold
෨ఋ ࿌ౣఋ தఋ Ⴔఋ
bakda eodupda neolda jopda
bright dark wide narrow
඀ఋ ਜ਼଍ఋ ኻ൘ዻఋ ุኻዻఋ

meolda gakkapda pyeollihada bulpyeonhada
far near convenient inconvenient
ฟၼዻఋ ෡ພఋ ࿵ພఋ ൴ఋ

bokjapada bappeuda yeppeuda maepda
complicated busy pretty spicy
Special Feature
ᆵ႗ዻఋ ุᆵ႗ዻఋ ଒୳ዻఋ ధഀఋ

chinjeolhada bulchinjeolhada kkaekkeutada deoreopda
kind unkind clean dirty
ૺພఋ ༽ይఋ Ⴙఋ ୾ພఋ

gippeuda seulpeuda jota nappeuda
happy sad good/nice bad
రఋ ᆘఋ ಋ೔ዻఋ གྷဴዻఋ
deopda chupda ttatteutada siwonhada
hot cold warm cool
൦ఋ ፯൘ఋ ཎఋ ๗ཎఋ
makda heurida ssada bissada
sunny cloudy inexpensive expensive

Itaewon
A Global Village in Seoul
People from all over the world have settled in Seoul’s
Itaewon district in one way or another. In this
neighborhood you can see various cultural
elements from Asia, the Americas, Europe,
the Middle East and Africa. Renowned in
the world as a shopping avenue, Itaewon is
generally recognized among Koreans as
the most culturally diverse district in
Seoul. The jewel in this diversity is
Korea’s largest mosque, which sits
at the top of a hill overlooking
the Itaewon area.
What Are You Going
to Do Today? 10
࿼௵ශጄဠ'
행선지 묻고
답하기
Asking about
Destinations
Lesson Goals
Situation
Asking about
destinations
ONLINE 이준기 ijungi ൘൘ྜ࿌ಀ࿝ਜ਼ဠ' Vocabulary
AUDIO riri ssi, eodie gayo Famous places in
00:10 Lili, where are you going? Seoul
리리 riri Hanging out
႔௴ხ૵౅໏શ࿝ਜ਼ဠ
jeoneun jigeum doseogwane gayo Grammar
I am going to the library. Present simple
tense
ၦაૺྜ౅౅໏શ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'
ijungi ssido doseogwane gayo
Are you also going to the library, Joon-gi? ▼
Korea’s government and
이준기 ijungi ྤఁဠ႔௴౅໏શ࿝ྦਜ਼ဠ colleges have built many
aniyo, jeoneun doseogwane an gayo libraries that you can visit
No, I am not. free of charge. Notable
libraries include the National
඗౏࿝ਜ਼ဠ Assembly Library, which
myeongdonge gayo has the largest collection of
I am going to Myeongdong. books in Korea, and Namsan
Public Library, which has a
리리 riri ซ༼ྜ౅੪ၦ඗౏࿝ਜ਼ဠ' gorgeous path for walking.
benseun ssido gachi myeongdonge gayo Seeing many books in those
Benson, are you going to Myeongdong with Joon-gi? libraries might motivate you
벤슨 benseun to study the Korean language
஫႔౅඗౏࿝ਜ਼ဠ more diligently!
ne, jeodo myeongdonge gayo
Yes, I am also going to Myeongdong.
리리 riri ඗౏࿝໏ශጄဠ'
myeongdongeseo mwo haeyo
What are you going to do in Myeongdong?
벤슨 benseun ဨ൘௴੪ၦ඗౏࿝໏༐ዺዻધ෬ၕൾ࿌ဠ
urineun gachi myeongdongeseo syopinghago
babeul meogeoyo
We are going to do some shopping and eat some food.
Chapter 10 What Are You Going to Do Today?

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:34 장소 1 서울 근교의 유명한 장소 jangso il Famous places in
01
seoul geungyoui yumyeonghan jangso Seoul
ූ໵ᆀCූ໵ᆀE minsokchon folk village

ཅᆀCཅᆀE sinchon Sinchon
ഠవဵ౵C㍲ಪဵ౵E rotdewoldeu Lotte World
੧ஆC੧ஆE gangnam Gangnam
໏ါ೯౵C໏ါ೯౵E seoullaendeu Seoul Land
ఝዼചCఝጃிE daehakgyo Daehangno
࿝෾೯౵C࿝෾೯౵E ebeoraendeu Everland
ၦሲဴCၦሲဴE itaewon Itaewon
඗౏C඗౏E myeongdong Myeongdong
౏ఝබགྷၿC౏ఝබགྷၿE dongdaemun sijang Dongdaemun Market
ၨຫ౏Cၨຫ౏E insadong Insadong
ஆఝබགྷၿCஆఝබགྷၿE namdaemun sijang Namdaemun Market
02 동사 7 놀이 dongsa chil nori Verbs 7 Hanging out
෡ၦሧၕረఋC෡ၦሧၕረఋE baikingeul tada to ride a pirate ship

႖ቛᅍ൐ൠགྷఋC႖ቛᅍ൐ൠགྷఋE jeontongchareul masida
to drink traditional tea
ூၦૺૐ൐ረఋCி൘ૺૐ൐ረఋE nori gigureul tada
to go on a ride in an amusement park
ഝ೻ᇬ༺ሽ൐ረఋCഝ೻ᇬ༺ሽ൐ረఋE rolleokoseuteoreul tada
to ride a rollercoaster
໓මၕຫఋC໓Ȏඳ൐ຫఋE seonmureul sada to buy a gift
ி೭෮࿝ਜ਼ఋCி೭෮࿝ਜ਼ఋE noraebange gada to go to karaoke
࿨૰ၕพఋC࿨Ȏ૯૳พఋE yeongeugeul boda to watch a play
ᆗၕᆓఋCᆓෑᆓఋE chumeul chuda to dance
174
࿼௵ශጄဠ' 10
ඳ࿗ශCඳ࿐ශEmueot/mwowhat ੪ၦCਜ਼ᆳEgachitogether
ጯၴCጯၴEhonjaalone/by oneself ෮໽૑C෮Ȏ໽૑Ebangsongguk
TV/radio station
ᆈ࿱CᆆകEchwaryeongshooting/filming ࿥ၡ౅C࿥ၦ౅EyeouidoYeouido
Palatalization 구개음화
If the consonant ㅌ or ㄷ is placed at the bottom of the syllable and followed by 이, it is
pronounced ㅈ [j] or ㅊ [ch] .
੪ၦǿCਜ਼ E
ㅌ+이→치 같이 ਜ਼ᆳ gachi together 붙이다 ิᆳఋ buchida attach
ㄷ+이→지 굳이 ૐხ guji unnecessarily 맏이 ൠხ maji firstborn
ㄷ+히→치 닫히다 ఋᆳఋ dachida shut 굳히다 ૐᆳఋ guchida harden
Tense Consonants 경음화
When the final consonants ㅂ(ㅍ) meet with the initial consonants ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ or ㅈ on the
next syllable, these initial consonants are pronounced as ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ and ㅉ respectively.
ᆘཀఁఋǿCᆘ ఁఋE
ͳ ʹ
͹ ͺ
΄Ώ ΄ ǿ ΅
· Έ
Ί ΋
맵다 ൴ಋ maepda spicy 덥고 రɏଵ deobgo hot

높다 ௅ಋ nopda high 좁다 Ⴔಋ jopda narrow
175
Grammar බฅ
01 A/V– 아 / 어요 A/V–a/eoyo A / V Present simple tense
The meaning and the degree of politeness of )>ōྤ࿌ဠ is the same asō΄ఁఋཀఁఋ
but is used in informal settings.
ਜ਼ဠgada ǿ (gaayo) ǿ gayo to go ǿ go(es)

ਜ਼ఋǿਜ਼ྤဠǿਜ਼ဠ
Ⴙྤဠjota ǿ joayo to be good ǿ am/is/are good
ႹఋǿႹྤဠ
໏ဠseoda ǿ (seoeoyo) ǿ seoyoto stand ǿ stand(s)

໏ఋǿ໏࿌ဠǿ໏ဠ
ൾ࿌ဠ meokda ǿ meogeoyo to eat ǿ eat(s)
ൾఋǿൾ࿌ဠ
ൠགྷఋǿൠ໧ဠ
ൠ໧ဠmasida ǿ masyeoyoto drink ǿ drink(s)
ਜ਼്ᅸဠgareuchida ǿ gareuchyeoyoto teach ǿ teach(es)
ਜ਼്ᆳఋǿਜ਼്ᅸဠ
explanation | Converting to the A/V–아/어요 form |
When converting an adjective or a verb to the ྤ࿌ဠ form, the following rules apply. If the
last syllable of the adjective/verb stem is ዻ, replace it with ጄဠ. Use ྤဠ when it is not ዻ
but contains either Αor Ι . Use ࿌ဠ when it is not ዻ AND does not containΑ or Ι .

좋다 → 좋다 + 아요 → 좋아요
먹다 → 먹다 + 어요 → 먹어요
Verbs that end with the suffix -하다:

공부하다 → 공부하다 + 해요 → 공부해요
176
࿼௵ශጄဠ' 10
A / V Present simple negative

02 안 A/V– 아 / 어요 an A/V–a/eoyo form
To make the negative present tense form, simply attach ྦ before the stem, so that the base
form becomes ྦ)>ōྤ࿌ဠ. Note that when a verb ends with ōዻఋ as in the case of
લิዻఋ, the negative form is લิྦጄဠ, not ྦલิጄဠ.
ྦਜ਼ဠgada ǿ an gayoto go ǿ do(es)n’t go

ਜ਼ఋǿྦਜ਼ဠ
ྦวဠboda ǿ an bwayoto see ǿ do(es)n’t see
พఋǿྦวဠ
ྦ໏ဠseoda ǿ an seoyoto stand ǿ do(es)n’t stand

໏ఋǿྦ໏ဠ
ྦ෰ဲဠbaeuda ǿ an baewoyoto learn ǿ do(es)n’t learn
෰ဨఋǿྦ෰ဲဠ
લิྦጄဠgongbuhada ǿ gongbu an haeyoto study ǿ do(es)n’t study

લิዻఋǿલิྦጄဠ
A / V Present simple negative

03 A/V– 지 않아요 A/V –ji anayo form
)>ōხྨྤဠ is a more formal negative form than ྦ)>ōྤ࿌ဠ.
ਜ਼ხྨྤဠgada ǿ gaji anayoto go ǿ do(es) not go

ਜ਼ఋǿਜ਼ხྨྤဠ
෡ພხྨྤဠbappeuda ǿ bappeuji anayo to be busy ǿ am/is/are not busy
෡ພఋǿ෡ພხྨྤဠ
ൾხྨྤဠmeokda ǿ meokji anayoto eat ǿ do(es) not eat

ൾఋǿൾხྨྤဠ
రხྨྤဠdeopda ǿ deopji anayoto be hot ǿ am/is/are not hot
రఋǿరხྨྤဠ
ಋ೔ዻხྨྤဠttatteutada ǿ ttatteutaji anayo

ಋ೔ዻఋǿಋ೔ዻხྨྤဠ
to be warm ǿ am/is/are not warm
177
A/V–아/어요 안 A/V–아/어요 A/V–지 않아요

Base Form A/V–a/eoyo an A/V–a/eoyo A/V –ji anayo
A/V present tense do(es)n’t V do(es)n’t V
isn’t/aren’t A isn’t/am not/aren’t A
가다 gada
ਜ਼ဠ ྦਜ਼ဠ ਜ਼ხྨྤဠ
to go
만나다 mannada
to meet
오다 oda
to come
보다 boda
to see
앉다 anda
to sit
서다 seoda
to stand
배우다 baeuda
to learn
먹다 meokda
to eat
그리다 geurida
to draw
가르치다 gareuchida
to teach
마시다 masida
to drink
요리하다 yorihada
to cook
청소하다 cheongsohada
to clean
춥다 chupda
to be cold
덥다 deopda
to be hot
178
࿼௵ශጄဠ' 10
01 어디에 가요 ? eodie gayo Where are you going?
ၦაૺ" ኩಀྜ࿌ಀ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'peodi ssi, eodie gayo

공원 Ferdy, where are you going?
gongwon
park ኩಀ" ႔௴લဴ࿝ਜ਼ဠjeoneun gongwone gayo
I’m going to the park.
ၦაૺ" ኩಀྜ౅໏શ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'
도서관 Ⅹ peodi ssi, doseogwane gayo
doseogwan
library Ferdy, are you going to the library?
은행 䡬 ኩಀ" ྤఁဠ౅໏શ࿝ྦਜ਼ဠၔጌ࿝ਜ਼ဠ
eunhaeng
aniyo, doseogwane an gayo? eunhaenge gayo
bank
No, I’m not going to the library. I’m going to the bank.
ਜ਼" '
민속촌
୾"
ਜ਼" '
민속촌 Ⅹ
롯데월드 䡬 ୾"

강남 Ⅹ
ਜ਼" '
신촌 䡬 ୾"

179
02 오늘 뭐 해요 ? oneul mwo haeyo What are you doing today?
대학로 ၦაૺ" ൘൘ྜ࿼௵ශጄဠ'riri ssi, oneul mwo haeyo

daehangno
Daehangno
Lili, what are you doing today?
연극을 보다
yeongeugeul ൘൘" ႔௴ఝዼച࿝໏࿨૰ၕวဠ
boda jeoneun daehangnoeseo yeongeugeul bwayo
to see a play
I’m going to see a play in Daehangno.
ਜ਼" ࿼௵ශጄဠ'
롯데월드
바이킹을 타다
୾" ႔௴ .
ਜ਼" '
인사동
전통차를
마시다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
공원
그림을
그리다
୾"
강남
ਜ਼" '
떡볶이를
먹고
쇼핑을 하다
୾"
180
࿼௵ශጄဠ' 10
03 아니요 , 책을 안 읽어요 . aniyo, chaegeul an ilgeoyo No, I don’t read books.
도서관
doseogwan
ၦაૺ" ኩಀྜ౅໏શ࿝໏ᅙၕၪ࿌ဠ'
library
책을 읽다 peodi ssi, doseogwaneseo chaegeul ilgeoyo
chaegeul ikda
to read a book
Ferdy, do you read books in the library?
인터넷하다
inteonetada ኩಀ" ྤఁဠ႔௴ᅙၕྦၪ࿌ဠၨሽறጄဠ
to go on the aniyo, jeoneun chaegeul an ilgeoyo. Inteonetaeyo
Internet
No, I don’t read books. I go on the Internet.
명동 ਜ਼" ඗౏࿝໏࿱ጷ൐วဠ'
영화를 보다 Ⅹ
୾" ྤఁဠ႔௴ .
친구를
만나다 䡬

학교 한국어를
ਜ਼" '
공부하다 Ⅹ
୾"
영어를 가르치다 䡬

ਜ਼" '
집 텔레비전을
보다 Ⅹ
୾"
청소하다 䡬

롯데월드
바이킹을
ਜ਼" '
타다 Ⅹ
୾"
롤러코스터를
타다 䡬
181

ONLINE
AUDIO
03:18 주말에 뭐 해요 ?
01 What do you do at the weekend?
jumare mwo haeyo?
then make sentences, following the example below. You can find the answers
on page 260.
ထໂ၁" ൘൘ྜ჎൥࿝ශጄဠ'riri ssi, jumare mwo haeyo

Lili, what do you do at the weekend?
൘൘" ඗౏࿝໏༐ዺዻધ൰჎൐ൠ໧ဠ
myeongdongeseo syopinghago maekjureul masyeoyo
I do the shopping and have a beer in Myeongdong.
① ② ③
④ ⑤ ⑥
⑦ ⑧ ⑨
1. ( . ) ધ
2. ( . ) ધ
3. ( . ) ધ
4. ( . ) ધ
182
࿼௵ශጄဠ' 10

ONLINE
AUDIO
05:25 친구의 오늘 일정 묻기 Asking about your friend’s daily routine
이준기 ൘൘ྜ࿼௵ශጄဠ'riri ssi, oneul mwo haeyo

리리 ႔௴࿼௵ዽ૑࿌൐લิጄဠ
jeoneun oneul hangugeoreul gongbuhaeyo
이준기 ࿌ಀ࿝໏ዽ૑࿌൐લิጄဠ'
eodieseo hangugeoreul gongbuhaeyo
리리 ౅໏શ࿝໏ዽ૑࿌൐લิጄဠ
doseogwaneseo hangugeoreul gongbuhaeyo
ၦაૺྜ௴࿼௵ශጄဠ'
ijungi ssineun oneul mwo haeyo
이준기 ႔௴࿼௵࿥ၡ౅࿝ਜ਼ဠ
jeoneun oneul yeouidoe gayo
리리 ࿥ၡ౅࿝໏ශጄဠ'
yeouidoeseo mwo haeyo
이준기 ࿥ၡ౅෮໽૑࿝໏ᆈ࿱ၦၰ࿌ဠ
yeouido bangsonggugeseo chwaryeongi isseoyo
가 ྜ࿼௵ශጄဠ'
나 ႔௴
가 ࿌ಀ࿝໏ '
나 ࿝໏
ྜ௴ '
가 ႔௴
나 ࿝໏ '
가 ࿝໏
183
Special Feature
Verb and Adjective Conjugation Table
౏ຫϏጨဧຫጺဧዑ
The following is a conjugation table of the various forms of verbs and adjectives that have been
covered so far. Use the table for your review.
A/V–ㅂ/습니다 A/V-지 않습니다 A/V-아/어요 안 A/V-아/어요

Base Form A/V–b/seumnida A/V–ji ansseumnida A/V–a/eoyo an A/V–a/eoyo
A/V present do(es) not V, A/V present do(es)n’t V,
tense am/is/are not A tense am/is/are not A
가다 gada
to go ੣ఁఋ ਜ਼ხྨཀఁఋ ਜ਼ဠ ྦਜ਼ဠ
만나다
mannada
ൢஇఁఋ ൢ୾ხྨཀఁఋ ൢ୾ဠ ྦൢ୾ဠ
to meet
보다 boda
to watch ฤఁఋ พხྨཀఁఋ วဠ ྦวဠ
오다 oda
to come စఁఋ ࿼ხྨཀఁఋ ဉဠ ྦဉဠ
먹다 meokda
to eat ൾཀఁఋ ൾხྨཀఁఋ ൾ࿌ဠ ྦൾ࿌ဠ
마시다 masida
ൠཊఁఋ ൠགྷხྨཀఁఋ ൠ໧ဠ ྦൠ໧ဠ
to drink
만들다
mandeulda ൢ౼ఁఋ ൢ౹ხྨཀఁఋ ൢ౹࿌ဠ ྦൢ౹࿌ဠ
to make
팔다 palda
ኙఁఋ ኖხྨཀఁఋ ኖྤဠ ྦኖྤဠ
to sell
듣다 deutda
౸ཀఁఋ ౸ხྨཀఁఋ ౹࿌ဠ ྦ౹࿌ဠ
to listen to
Special Feature
A/V–ㅂ/습니다 A/V-지 않습니다 A/V-아/어요 안 A/V-아/어요

Base Form A/V–b/seumnida A/V–ji ansseumnida A/V–a/eoyo an A/V–a/eoyo
A/V present do(es) not V, A/V present do(es)n’t V,
tense am/is/are not A tense am/is/are not A
요리하다
yorihada ဠ൘ጁఁఋ ဠ൘ዻხྨཀఁఋ ဠ൘ጄဠ ဠ൘ྦጄဠ
to cook
청소하다
cheongsohada ᅯ໴ጁఁఋ ᅯ໴ዻხྨཀఁఋ ᅯ໴ጄဠ ᅯ໴ྦጄဠ
to clean
춥다
chupda ᆘཀఁఋ ᆘხྨཀఁఋ ᆓဲဠ ྦᆓဲဠ
to be cold
덥다
deopda రཀఁఋ రხྨཀఁఋ ధဲဠ ྦధဲဠ
to be hot
맛있다
masitda ൪ၰཀఁఋ ൪ၰხྨཀఁఋ ൪ၰ࿌ဠ ྦ൪ၰ࿌ဠ
to be tasty
좋다
jota Ⴙཀఁఋ Ⴙხྨཀఁఋ Ⴙྤဠ ྦႹྤဠ
to be good
많다
manta ൣཀఁఋ ൣხྨཀఁఋ ൣྤဠ ྦൣྤဠ
to be a lot
비싸다
bissada
๗པఁఋ ๗ཎხྨཀఁఋ ๗ཎဠ ྦ๗ཎဠ
to be
expensive
친절하다
chinjeolhada ᆵ႗ጁఁఋ ᆵ႗ዻხྨཀఁఋ ᆵ႗ጄဠ ྦᆵ႗ጄဠ
to be kind
I Go Shopping at a
Department Store 11
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ
하루 일과 말하기
Talking about
Daily Activities
Lesson Goals
Situation
Daily activities
Vocabulary
Verbs for daily
activities
Grammar
Connecting verbs
▼
Instant coffee is popular
among Koreans. Many
expatriates who have lived in
Korea for more than a few
years discover that not only
are they getting used to spicy
ONLINE 최지영 ซ༼ྜ჎൥࿝พቛශጄဠ' food, they're developing a
AUDIO choejiyeong benseun ssi, jumare botong mwo haeyo liking for instant coffee too!
00:10 Benson, what do you usually do at the weekend?
벤슨 benseun ႔௴჎൥࿝พቛྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠ
jeoneun jumare botong achime ireonaseo keopireul
masyeoyo
At the weekend I usually have some coffee in the
morning.
૯൘ધ෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ
geurigo baekwajeome gaseo syopinghaeyo
Then, I go shopping at a department store.
࿼ፎ࿝ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏࿱ጷ൐วဠ
ohue chingureul mannaseo yeonghwareul bwayo
In the afternoon, I watch a movie with a friend.
႔வ࿝ဠ൘ጄ໏ᆵૐဉ੪ၦൾ࿌ဠ
jeonyeoge yorihaeseo chinguwa gachi meogeoyo
In the evening, I cook dinner and eat it with a friend.

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:15 동사 8 일상생활
01 Verbs 8 Daily activities
dongsa pal ilsangsaenghwal
჎ఋC჎ఋE juda to give (something/to someone)

พஏఋCพஏఋE bonaeda to send (something)
ၩ࿌୾ఋCၦ೻୾ఋE ireonada to wake up/get up/stand up
ໂဲዻఋCໂဲዻఋE saewohada to take a shower
໓මዻఋC໓ȎමዻఋE seonmulhada to give a present
ኻხ൐ྐఋCኻȎხ൐ྐఋE pyeonjireul sseuda to write a letter
ቇఁ༺൐ᆳఋCቇఁྐ൐ᆳఋE teniseureul chida to play tennis
ேૐ൐ዻఋCேૐ൐ዻఋE nonggureul hada to play basketball
ၴ႖੿൐ረఋCၴ႖੿൐ረఋE jajeongeoreul tada to cycle/to go by bicycle
ႜ൘ዻఋCႜȎఁዻఋE jeongnihada to go over/arrange/sort out
ཅබCཅබE sinmun newspaper ၩ઴Cၩ઴E ilgwa daily routine

ఝዼોCఝዼ୎E daehakgyo university พቛCพȎቛE botong usually
Before or after ㅎ, the consonants ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ and ㅈ combine with the ㅎ
and become the aspirated consonants ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ and ㅊ respectively.
෱ጷ႙ǿC෰ ႙E
ͳΐǿ΍
축하해요 ᆓᆽጄဠ chukahaeyo congratulations 각하 ਜ਼ᆽ gaka dismissal
박하사탕 ෡ᆽຫሱ bakasatang peppermint candy 낙하산 ୾ᆽຮ nakasan
parachute
188
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ 11
Grammar බฅ
01 V– 아 / 어서 V V–a/eoseo V V and V
ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ၩ࿌୾໏ᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠachime ireonaseo keopireul masyeoyo

I get up in the morning and drink coffee.
ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ၩ࿌୾໏ໂဲ൐ጄဠachime ireonaseo syaworeul haeyo
I get up in the morning and take a shower.
ዼો࿝ဉ໏
ဉ໏લิጄဠhakgyoe waseo gongbuhaeyoI come to school and study.
౅໏શ࿝ਜ਼໏ ਜ਼໏ᅙၕၪ࿌ဠdoseogwane gaseo chaegeul ilgeoyo
I go to the library and read a book.
ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ൢ୾໏࿱ጷ൐วဠchingureul mannaseo yeonghwareul bwayo

I meet my friend and watch a movie.
ചၦྜ൐ൢ୾໏ ൢ୾໏༐ዺጄဠroi ssireul mannaseo syopinghaeyo
I meet Roy and do the shopping.
explanation The form Vધ V from Lesson 8 simply connects verbs. The above V ྤ࿌໏ V
form on the other hand implies that there is a time order of the verbs, and has three
meanings as follows: 1. in that place, 2. together with that person, 3. for that.
아침에 일어나요 → (아침에) → 커피를 마셔요 ⇒ 아침에 일어나서 커피를 마셔요.

친구를 만나요 → (그 친구와 같이) → 영화를 봐요 ⇒ 친구를 만나서 영화를 봐요.
빵을 사요 → (그 빵을) → 먹어요 ⇒ 빵을 사서 먹어요.
학교에 가요 → (학교에서) → 공부해요 ⇒ 학교에서 공부해요.
explanation | Making the V1-아/어서 V2 form is the same as in V-아/어요. |
If the last syllable of the adjective/verb stem is ዻ, replace it with ጄ໏. Use ྤ໏ when it is not
ዻ but contains either Α or Ι. Use ō࿌໏ when it is not ዻand does not contain Α or Ι.

일어나다 → 일어나다 + 아서 → 일어나서
만들다 → 만들다 + 어서 → 만들어서
Verbs that end with the suffix -하다：

요리하다 → 요리하다 + 해서 → 요리해서
189
아침에 일어나서 커피를 마셔요 . I get up in the morning

01
achime ireonaseo keopireul masyeoyo and have some coffee.
ᆊხ࿱" ซ༼ྜྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏พቛශጄဠ'
benseun ssi, achime ireonaseo botong mwo haeyo
아침에 Benson, what do you usually do when you get up in the
일어나다 morning?
커피를
마시다
ซ༼" ႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠ
jeoneun achime ireonaseo keopireul masyeoyo
I get up in the morning and have some coffee.
ਜ਼" ශጄဠ'
아침에
일어나다
신문을 읽다
୾" ႔௴
ਜ਼" '
아침에
일어나다
청소하다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
아침에
일어나다
샤워하다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
아침에
일어나다
밥을 먹다
୾"
190
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ 11
02 학교에 가서 공부해요 . hakgyoe gaseo gongbuhaeyo I go to school and study.
ᆊხ࿱" ๗๗࿟ྜዼો࿝ਜ਼໏พቛශጄဠ'
bibien ssi, hakgyoe gaseo botong mwo haeyo
학교에 가다 Vivien, what do you usually do when you go to school?
공부하다
๗๗࿟" ႔௴ዼો࿝ਜ਼໏લิጄဠ
jeoneun hakgyoe gaseo gongbuhaeyo
I go to school and study.
ਜ਼" ශጄဠ'
학교에 가다
친구를
만나다
୾" ႔௴
ਜ਼" '
동대문시장에
가다
옷을 사다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
이태원에
가다
맥주를
마시다 ୾"
'
ਜ਼"
인사동에
가다
선물을 사다 ୾"

191
친구를 만나서 테니스를 쳐요 .

03 I meet my friend and play tennis.
chingureul mannaseo teniseureul chyeoyo
ᆊხ࿱"ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏พቛශጄဠ'
chingureul mannaseo botong mwo haeyo
친구를
만나다 What do you usually do when you meet your friend?
테니스를
치다 ซ༼" ႔௴ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ቇఁ༺൐ᅸဠ
jeoneun chingureul mannaseo teniseureul chyeoyo
I meet my friend and play tennis with them.
ਜ਼" ශጄဠ'
친구를 만나다
커피를
마시다
୾" ႔௴
ਜ਼" '
친구를
만나다
영화를 보다 ୾"
ਜ਼" '
이준기 씨를
만나다
피자를 먹다 ୾"
ਜ਼" '
로이 씨를
만나다
놀이 기구를
타다 ୾"
192
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ 11
꽃을 사서 친구에게 줘요 . I buy flowers and

04
kkocheul saseo chinguege jwoyo give them to my friend.
ᆊხ࿱"ିၕຫ໏ශጄဠ'kkocheul saseo mwo haeyo

What do you do when you buy flowers?
꽃을 사다
친구에게
주다 ซ༼" ିၕຫ໏ᆵૐ࿝઎იဠ
kkocheul saseo chinguege jwoyo
When I buy flowers I give them to my friend.
ਜ਼" ශጄဠ'
요리하다
친구와
같이 먹다
୾" ႔௴
ਜ਼" '
김치를
만들다
친구에게
주다 ୾"
ਜ਼" '
스파게티를
만들다
친구와
같이 먹다 ୾"
ਜ਼" '
편지를 쓰다
친구에게
보내다 ୾"
193

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:13 01 하루 일과 묻기 haru ilgwa mutgi Asking about daily routine
on page 260.
ᆊხ࿱" ซ༼ྜพቛྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ශጄဠ'
benseun ssi, botong achime ireonaseo mwo haeyo
Benson, what do you usually do after getting up in the morning?
ซ༼" ໂဲዻધᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠ
႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ໂဲዻધᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠ
jeoneun achime ireonaseo syawohago keopireul masyeoyo
I get up in the morning, take a shower and drink coffee.
① ② ③
④ ⑤ ⑥
⑦ ⑧ ⑨
1. ( . ) ધ
2. ( . ) ધ
3. ( . ) ધ
4. ( . ) ધ
194
෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼໏༐ዺጄဠ 11

ONLINE
AUDIO
04:45 친구의 생활에 대해 묻기 Asking about your friend’s everyday schedule
Have a conversation with Lee Joon-gi as you listen to the audio. A translation
of this conversation is on page 264. Write your own dialogue in the gray box.
벤슨 ၦაૺྜพቛྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ශጄဠ'
ijungi ssi, botong achime ireonaseo mwo haeyo
이준기 ႔௴พቛྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏લဴ࿝໏ဪ౏ጄဠ
jeoneun botong achime ireonaseo gongwoneseo undonghaeyo
૯൘ધჵ࿝ဉ໏ໂဲዻધ
ဠ൘ጄ໏෬ၕൾ࿌ဠ
geurigo jibe waseo syawohago
yorihaeseo babeul meogeoyo
벤슨 ჎൥࿝௴พቛශጄဠ'
jumareneun botong mwo haeyo
이준기 ሲ૑ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ሲ૑࿌લิ൐ጄဠ
taeguk chingureul mannaseo taegugeo
gongbureul haeyo
૯൘ધჵ࿝ဉ໏ၩ჎ၩၩ઴൐ႜ൘ዻધၴဠ
geurigo jibe waseo iljuil ilgwareul jeongnihago jayo
ซ༼ྜ௴჎൥࿝พቛශጄဠ'
benseun ssineun jumare botong mwo haeyo
벤슨 ႔௴჎൥࿝พቛ࿱ጷ൐พધᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ဠ
jeoneun jumare botong yeonghwareul bogo chingureul mannayo
가 ྜพቛྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ශጄဠ'
나 ႔௴
૯൘ધ '
가 ჎൥࿝௴พቛශጄဠ'
나
႔௴ '
가 ႔௴
195
Special Feature
The Σ Irregular Rule
For the verb or adjective stems that end in Σ, Σ is dropped when followed by a vowel and
their forms change as shown below. Following the pattern in the chart, write the correct verb
forms for numbers 1 to 8. You can find the answers on page 272.
When the vowel before ㅡ is ㅏ or ㅗ, drop ㅡ and add ㅏ.

바쁘다 ⇒ 바ㅃ + ㅏ요 ⇒ 바빠요 고프다 ⇒ 고ㅍ +ㅏ요 ⇒ 고파요
When the vowel before ㅡ is other than ㅏ or ㅗ, or the stem is just one syllable, drop ㅡ and add ㅓ.
기쁘다 ⇒ 기ㅃ+ ㅓ요 ⇒ 기뻐요 쓰다 ⇒ ㅆ + ㅓ요 ⇒ 써요
A/V-ㅂ/습니다 A/V-지 않습니다 A/V-고 A/V-지만

A/V–b/seumnida A/V–ji ansseumnida A/V–go A/V–jiman
A/V present tense do(es) not V, A/V and A/V but
am/is/are not A
Base Form
A/V-아/어요 안 A/V-아/어요 A/V-지 않아요 V-아/어서
A/V–a/eoyo an A/V–a/eoyo A/V –ji anayo V–a/eoseo V
A/V present tense do(es)n’t V, do(es) not V, V and then V
isn’t/aren’t A am/is/are not A
바쁘다 ෡ຢఁఋ ෡ພხྨཀఁఋ ෡ພધ ෡ພხൢ

bappeuda
to be busy ෡๢ဠ ྦ෡๢ဠ ෡ພხྨྤဠ ෡๢໏
아프다 ྤይხྨཀఁఋ ྤይધ ྤይხൢ

apeuda ①
to be ill ྦྤኒဠ ྤይხྨྤဠ ྤኒ໏
예쁘다 ࿵ຢఁఋ ࿵ພધ

yeppeuda ② ③
to be pretty ࿵๹ဠ ࿵ພხྨྤဠ
기쁘다 ૺພხྨཀఁఋ
gippeuda ④ ⑤ ⑥
to be happy ྦૺ๹ဠ
ྗఁఋ ྐધ ྐხൢ

쓰다 sseuda
⑦
to write ཡဠ ྐხྨྤဠ ཡ໏
Special Feature
The ͹Irregular Rule
When the final consonant ͹ in the verb stem is followed by a vowel, ͹changes to ͻ.
Examples of how to apply the ㄷ irregular rule to an adjective/verb

듣다 ⇒ (듣어요) ⇒ 들어요 듣다 ⇒ (듣어서) ⇒ 들어서
Some verbs with stem ending in ㄷ are conjugated regularly.

받다 to receive ⇒ 받아요 닫다 to open ⇒ 닫아요
A/V-ㅂ/습니다 A/V-고 A/V-지만

A/V–b/seumnida A/V–go A/V–jiman
A/V-(으)면
A/V present tense A/V and A/V but V-(으)ㄹ세요
Base A/V–(eu)
V–(eu)seyo
Form myeon
A/V-아/어요 V-(으)ㄹ까요? V-(으)ㅂ시다 V, please
when A/V
A/V–a/eoyo V–(eu)rkkayo? V–(eu)bsida
A/V present tense Shall we/I V? Let’s V
౸ཀఁఋ ౸ધ ౸ხൢ
듣다
deutda ౹ၒඓ ౹ၒໞဠ
to listen to
౹࿌ဠ ౹ၕଆဠ' ౹ၘགྷఋ
ંཀఁఋ ંધ ંხൢ

걷다
geotda ઃၒඓ ઃၒໞဠ
to walk
ઃ࿌ဠ ઃၕଆဠ' ઃၘགྷఋ
භཀఁఋ භધ භხൢ
묻다
mutda මၒඓ මၒໞဠ
to ask
ම࿌ဠ මၕଆဠ' මၘགྷఋ'
Apgujeong
The Place Where Luxurious Lifestyle and Celebrities Mix
You will probably bump into celebrities in Seoul’s Apgujeong district, where
luxury shops and fancy restaurants thrive. Koreans who love to follow the
latest fashions enjoy strolling around the neighborhood. Celebrities can often
be seen in the luxurious restaurants and bars that line the streets here.
Apgujeong is also a center for the arts and entertainment: many high-end
wedding shops, talent agencies, movie and music production offices are
located here. There also are many aesthetics clinics that attract those who wish
to improve their looks. Aren’t you already tempted to
take a leisurely walk around this star-studded area?
I Saw a Movie Yesterday
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ
12
지난 일
이야기하기
Talking about
the Past
Lesson Goals
Situation
Talking about the
past
Vocabulary
Food
Tourist destinations
ONLINE 이준기 ൠ༺ුྜ࿌႞ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ' Hobbies
AUDIO ijungi maseumi ssi, eoje mueoseul haesseoyo Grammar
00:10 Masumi, what did you do yesterday? The past tense
마스미 ඗౏࿝໏ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷધ࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ The possessive
maseumi myeongdongeseo keopireul masigo yeonghwareul particle
bwasseoyo
I had a coffee and saw a movie in Myeongdong.
이준기 ▼
ඳ༼࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ' The King and the Clown,
ijungi museun yeonghwareul bwasseoyo a 2005 historical drama
What movie did you see? film, starring Lee Joon-gi
마스미 sold more than 10 million
$ထၡஆၴ&൐ษ࿌ဠ
tickets in Korea, which has
maseumi <wangui namja>reul bwasseoyo a population of about 50
I saw The King and the Clown. million. Lee Joon-gi became
a Korean wave celebrity as
ၦაૺྜ௴࿌႞සጋ࿌ဠ'
a result of this success. The
ijungi ssineun eoje mwol haesseoyo movie beautifully portrays
What did you do yesterday, Joon-gi? the art and culture of the
이준기 common people during the
ᆵૐဉ੪ၦ౏ఝබགྷၿ࿝੦࿌ဠ
ijungi Joseon Dynasty.
chinguwa gachi dongdaemun sijange gasseoyo
I went to Dongdaemun Market with a friend.
마스미 ౏ఝබགྷၿ࿝໏සጋ࿌ဠ'
maseumi dongdaemun sijangeseo mwol haesseoyo
What did you do at Dongdaemun Market?
이준기 ౏ఝබགྷၿ࿝໏ဆၕຫધ๗๜૑༘൐ൾ࿘࿌ဠ
ijungi dongdaemun sijangeseo oseul sago bibimguksureul
meogeosseoyo
I bought some clothes and had bibimguksu spicy noodles.
Chapter 12 I Saw a Movie Yesterday

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:27 01 음식 eumsik Food 3
๗๜૑༘C๗๜૑ྃE bibimguksu ൢ౞Cൢ౞E mandu dumplings

bibimguksu spicy noodles
๗๜෬C๗๜๨E bibimbap ੟๗ሱC੟๗ሱE galbitang
bibimbap galbitang short rib soup
଀ᆳᅄ੭C଀ᆳᅄ੭E gimchijjigae ஗ඓC஗ඓE naengmyeon
kimchi stew naengmyeon noodles
ౘၿᅄ੭Cౘၿᅄ੭E doenjangjjigae ᇀ૑༘Cᇀ૑ྃE kalguksu
doenjang stew kalguksu (noodle dish)
ዳၴCዳၴE pija pizza
02 여행지 yeohaengji Tourist destinations
ຮCຮE san mountain ีዽຮCิᆿຮE bukansan Mt. Bukhan

໕ྥຮC໏ೢຮE seoraksan ౅ฦຮC౅ฦຮE dobongsan
Mt. Seorak Mt. Dobong
෡ఋC෡ఋE bada the sea ூၦ౏ຮCி൘౏ຮE noridongsan
amusement park
࿾ᅩC࿾ᅩE oncheon spa ጭ༘Cጭ༘E hosu lake
03 동사 9 취미 dongsa gu chwimi Verbs 9 Hobbies
౾ຮၕዻఋC౾ຫ௵ዻఋE deungsaneul hada to go hiking

ዳྤிCૺረE൐ᆳఋCዳྤி൐ᆳఋૺረ൐ᆳఋE piano(gita)reul chida
to play the piano/guitar
ફይCቇఁ༺ยൟEၕ൐ᆳఋCફይ൐ᆳఋቇఁྐ൐ᆳఋยൟၕᆳఋE
golpeu(teniseu/bolling)eul/reul chida to play golf/tennis/bowling
༺ሠC༺ᇛၦቼE൐ረఋC༺ሠ൐ረఋ༺ᇛၦቼ൐ረఋE
seuki(seukeiteu)reul tada to ski/skate
ሲ૟౅൐ዻఋCሲⲪ౅൐ዻఋE taegwondoreul hada to do taekwondo
༘࿱CᆔૐEၕ൐ዻఋC༘࿱ၕዻఋᆔ୏൐ዻఋE
suyeong(chukgu)eul/reul hada to swim/play soccer
200
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ 12
ඳ࿗ၕ%සCඳ࿌༽%සEmueoseul = mwolwhat
ထၡஆၴCထ࿝ஆၴEwangui namjaThe King and the Clown
ቇఁ༺ၿCቇఁྐၿEteniseujangtennis court
ሲ૟౅ၿCሲⲪ౅ၿEtaegwondojangtaekwondo studio/gym
ဨ൘౏஫Cဨ൘౏஫Euri dongnemy neighborhood/my town
෡C෡Ebabar
Pronunciation of the syllable 의
The sound of the vowel ㅢ varies depending on the circumstances.
▶ When the vowel ㅢ is placed in the first syllable of word and ㅇ appears at the
▶ beginning of the syllable, ㅢ is pronounced [ui]: 의 사 uisa doctor
▶ When the syllable with the vowel ㅢ begins with a consonant, ㅢ is pronounced [i]:
희 망 himang hope
▶ When the vowel ㅢ is not in the first syllable of word and ㅇ appears at the beginning
of the syllable, ㅢ is pronounced [ui] or [i]: 민주주의 minjujuui / minjujui democracy
▶ When the vowel ㅢ is used as a possessive particle, ㅢ is pronounced [ui] or [e].
왕 의 남자 wangui / wangue namja The King and the Clown (lit. the king’s clown)
201
Grammar බฅ
01 A/V– 았 / 었어요 A/V–at/eosseoyo A/V Past tense
ਜ਼ఋǿ੦࿌ဠ
੦࿌ဠgadaǿgasseoyoto goǿwent
Ⴙྰ࿌ဠjotaǿjoasseoyoto be goodǿwas/were good

ႹఋǿႹྰ࿌ဠ
෰း࿌ဠbaeudaǿbaewosseoyoto learnǿlearned
෰ဨఋǿ෰း࿌ဠ
ൾ࿘࿌ဠmeokdaǿmeogeosseoyoto eatǿate
ൾఋǿൾ࿘࿌ဠ
ၪ࿘࿌ဠikda ǿilgeosseoyoto readǿread

ၪఋǿၪ࿘࿌ဠ
explanation | Converting to the A/V-았/었어요 form |
This is a past tense form of adjectives and verbs. Remove ఋ from the base form. When the
last syllable of the stem has Α or Ι as its vowel, attach ྰ࿌ဠ. For other vowels, use ࿘࿌ဠ
instead.
When the syllable of the stem contains the medial vowels ㅏ or ㅗ:

좋다 → 좋다 + 았어요 → 좋았어요
When the syllable of the stem does NOT contain the medial vowels ㅏ or ㅗ:
먹다 → 먹다 + 었어요 → 먹었어요
Verbs that take the 하다 suffix: 공부하다 → 공부하다 + 했어요 → 공부했어요
explanation | A simple way to make the A/V-았/었어요 form |
Simply add Έ࿌ဠ to the verb stem.

가요 → 가요 + ㅆ어요 → 갔어요
먹어요 → 먹어요 + ㅆ어요 → 먹었어요
공부해요 → 공부해요 + ㅆ어요 → 공부했어요
202
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ 12
Did not V/
02 안 A/V– 았 / 었어요 an A/V–at/eosseoyo was not (were not) A
ਜ਼ఋǿྦ੦࿌ဠ
ྦ੦࿌ဠgadaǿan gasseoyoto go ǿ didn’t go
ྦႹྰ࿌ဠjotaǿan joasseoyoto be goodǿwasn’t/weren’t good

ႹఋǿྦႹྰ࿌ဠ
ྦൾ࿘࿌ဠmeokdaǿan meogeosseoyo to eatǿdidn’t eat

ൾఋǿྦൾ࿘࿌ဠ
લิྦጋ࿌ဠgongbuhadaǿgongbu an haesseoyo
લิዻఋǿલิྦጋ࿌ဠ
to studyǿdidn’t study
Did not V/
03 A/V– 지 않았어요 A/V–ji anasseoyo was not (were not) A
ਜ਼ఋǿਜ਼ხྨྰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼ხྨྰ࿌ဠgada ǿ gaji anasseoyoto go ǿ did not go
ൠགྷხྨྰ࿌ဠmasida ǿ masiji anasseoyoto drink ǿ did not drink

ൠགྷఋǿൠགྷხྨྰ࿌ဠ
ၪხྨྰ࿌ဠikda ǿ ikji anasseoyoto read ǿ did not read

ၪఋǿၪხྨྰ࿌ဠ
લิዻხྨྰ࿌ဠgongbuhada ǿ gongbuhaji anasseoyo

લิዻఋǿલิዻხྨྰ࿌ဠ
to study ǿ did not study
203
04 N 의 N Nui N N's N
ထၡஆၴwangui namjaThe King and the Clown (Korean movie; Lit. king’s man)
༺ቇኒఁྜၡᆵૐseutepani ssiui chingu Stephanie’s friend
၉໓ແఆၡዼແyu seonsaengnimui haksaeng Teacher Yu’s student
ᆊხ࿱ྜၡ዇choejiyeong ssiui ponJiyoung Choi’s phone
ዽ૑ၡຮhangugui sanmountains in Korea
࿼௵ၡ௬༺oneurui nyuseutoday’s news
A/V–았/었어요 안 A/V–았/었어요 A/V–지 않았어요

Base Form A/V–at/eosseoyo an A/V–at/eosseoyo A/V–ji anasseoyo
A/V past tense not V/A not V/A
가다 gada
੦࿌ဠ ྦ੦࿌ဠ ਜ਼ხྨྰ࿌ဠ
to go
만나다 mannada
ൢஉ࿌ဠ ൢ୾ხྨྰ࿌ဠ
to meet
오다 oda
တ࿌ဠ
to come
보다 boda
ษ࿌ဠ ྦษ࿌ဠ
to watch
앉다 anda
ྦྦྷྰ࿌ဠ ྦྷხྨྰ࿌ဠ
to sit
배우다 baeuda
෰ဨხྨྰ࿌ဠ
to learn
읽다 ikda
ၪხྨྰ࿌ဠ
to read
그리다 geurida
ྦ૯ഔ࿌ဠ
to draw
204
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ 12
지난 주말에 어디에 갔어요 ?

01 Where did you go last weekend?
jinan jumare eodie gasseoyo
ၦაૺ" ൠ༺ුྜხ஁჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੦࿌ဠ'
maseumi ssi, jinan jumare eodie gasseoyo
지난 주말 Masumi, where did you go last weekend?
바다
ൠ༺ු" ႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝෡ఋ࿝੦࿌ဠ
jeoneun jinan jumare badae gasseoyo
I went to the seaside last weekend.
ਜ਼" ხ஁჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੦࿌ဠ'
지난 주말
도서관
୾" ႔௴
ਜ਼" '
지난 주말
설악산
୾"
ਜ਼" '
지난 주말
온천
୾"
ਜ਼" '
지난 주말
놀이동산
୾"
205
지난 주말에 민속촌에 갔어요 ?

02 Did you go to the folk village last weekend?
jinan jumare minsokchone gasseoyo
ၦაૺ" ൠ༺ුྜხ஁჎൥࿝ූ໵ᆀ࿝੦࿌ဠ'
maseumi ssi, jinan jumare minsokchone gasseoyo
Masumi, did you go to the folk village last weekend?
민속촌 Ⅹ
ൠ༺ු" ྤఁဠ႔௴ූ໵ᆀ࿝ྦ੦࿌ဠ
롯데월드 䡬 aniyo, jeoneun minsokchone an gasseoyo
No, I didn’t go to the folk village.
ഠవဵ౵࿝੦࿌ဠrotdewoldeue gasseoyo
I went to Lotte World.
ਜ਼" ხ஁჎൥࿝౅໏શ࿝੦࿌ဠ'
도서관 Ⅹ
백화점 䡬 ୾" ྤఁဠ႔௴ ࿝ྦ੦࿌ဠ

설악산 Ⅹ ਜ਼" '

온천 䡬 ୾"

바다 Ⅹ ਜ਼" '
산 䡬 ୾"

부산 Ⅹ ਜ਼" '
제주도 䡬 ୾"

206
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ 12
어제 무엇을 했어요 ?
03 What did you do yesterday?
eoje mueoseul haesseoyo
ၦაૺ" ൠ༺ුྜ࿌႞ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ'
maseumi ssi, eoje mueoseul haesseoyo
어제, 집 Masumi, what did you do yesterday?
텔레비전을
보다 ൠ༺ු" ႔௴࿌႞ჵ࿝໏ቊഅ๗႖ၕพધᅙၕၪ࿘࿌ဠ
책을 읽다
jeoneun eoje jibeseo tellebijeoneul bogo chaegeul
ilgeosseoyo
I watched television and read a book at home.
ਜ਼" ࿌႞ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ'
어제, 영화관
영화를 보다
୾"
술을 마시다

어제, 집 ਜ਼" '

텔레비전을
보다 ୾"
청소하다

지난 주말 ਜ਼" '
명동
피자를 먹다 ୾"
쇼핑을 하다

이태원
술을 마시다 ୾"
춤을 추다

207
아니요 , 태권도를 안 했어요 . No, I didn't do taekwondo.

04
aniyo, taegwondoreul an haesseoyo
ၦაૺ" ൠ༺ුྜ࿌႞ዼો࿝໏ሲ૟౅൐ጋ࿌ဠ'
maseumi ssi, eoje hakgyoeseo taegwondoreul
어제, 학교
haesseoyo Did you do taekwondo at school yesterday?
태권도를
하다 Ⅹ ྤఁဠ႔௴ሲ૟౅൐ྦጋ࿌ဠ
테니스를 ൠ༺ු" aniyo, jeoneun taegwondoreul an haesseoyo
치다 䡬 No, I didn’t do taekwondo.
ቇఁ༺൐ᅺ࿌ဠteniseureul chyeosseoyo
I played tennis.
어제, 명동
ਜ਼" ࿌႞඗౏࿝໏࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ'
영화를
보다 Ⅹ
친구를 ୾" ྤఁဠ႔௴ ൐ྦษ࿌ဠ

만나다 䡬

어제, 도서관 ਜ਼" '

책을 읽다 Ⅹ
인터넷을 ୾"
하다 䡬

어제, 집 ਜ਼" '

피아노를
치다 Ⅹ
୾"
기타를 치다 䡬

등산을 하다 Ⅹ
골프를 치다 䡬 ୾"

208
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ 12

ONLINE
03:23
01 지난 일 묻기 jinan il mutgi Asking about past activities
on page 260.
ኩಀ" ൠ༺ුྜხ஁჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ'
maseumi ssi, jinan jumare mueoseul haesseoyo
Masumi, what did you do last weekend?
༺ሠ൐ረધ༘࿱ၕጋ࿌ဠ
ൠ༺ු" ႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝༺ሠ൐ረધ༘࿱ၕጋ࿌ဠ
jeoneun jinan jumare seukireul tago suyeongeul haesseoyo
I skied and swam last weekend.
① ② ③
④ ⑤ ⑥
⑦ ⑧ ⑨
1. ( . ) ધ
2. ( . ) ધ
3. ( . ) ધ
4. ( . ) ધ
209

ONLINE
AUDIO
05:48 지난 주말 활동 이야기하기 Talking about what you did at the weekend
Have a conversation with Lee Joon-gi as you listen to the audio. A translation
of this conversation is on page 265. Write your own dialogue in the gray box.
이준기 ๗๗࿟ྜ჎൥࿝ශጋ࿌ဠ'
bibien ssi, jumare mwo haesseoyo
비비엔 ႔௴჎൥࿝ᆵૐဉ੪ၦ༐ዺጋ࿌ဠ
jeoneun jumare chinguwa gachi syopinghaesseoyo
이준기 ࿌ಀ࿝໏༐ዺጋ࿌ဠ'
eodieseo syopinghaesseoyo
비비엔 ඗౏࿝໏༐ዺጋ࿌ဠ
myeongdongeseo syopinghaesseoyo
ၦაૺྜ௴჎൥࿝ශጋ࿌ဠ'
ijungi ssineun jumare mwo haesseoyo
이준기 ႔௴჎൥࿝ဪ౏ጋ࿌ဠ
jeoneun jumare undonghaesseoyo
비비엔 ඳ༼ဪ౏ၕጋ࿌ဠ'
museun undongeul haesseoyo
이준기 ሲ૟౅൐ጋ࿌ဠtaegwondoreul haesseoyo
가 ྜ჎൥࿝ශጋ࿌ဠ'
나 ႔௴
가 ࿌ಀ࿝໏ '
나 ࿝໏
ྜ௴჎൥࿝ශጋ࿌ဠ'
가 ႔௴
나 '
가
210
࿌႞࿱ጷ൐ษ࿌ဠ 12

ONLINE
AUDIO
06:53 일기 쓰기 Writing a diary
Read Lee Joon-gi's diary and then write your own diary entry.
ဵၩ൦ఋowol oil makda

࿌႞௴ஃྜਜ਼ྤ჎Ⴙྰ࿌ဠeojeneun nalssiga aju joasseoyo
໓ແఆ઴ᆵૐ౹ၦဨ൘ჵ࿝တ࿌ဠ
seonsaengnimgwa chingudeuri uri jibe wasseoyo
๗๗࿟ྜ௴ஆၴᆵૐዻધ੪ၦတ࿌ဠ
bibien ssineun namja chinguhago gachi wasseoyo
ဨ൘௴੪ၦ༺ኲၨၗང઴თ૑ၗངၕൾધၩมᅍ൐ൠ໮࿌ဠ
urineun gachi seupein eumsikgwa jungguk eumsigeul meokgo ilbon cha-
reul masyeosseoyo
๗๗࿟ྜဉചฉ്ቔྜ௴ி೭൐ጋ࿌ဠ
bibien ssiwa robereuto ssineun noraereul haesseoyo
ചၦྜ౅ጵᇳி೭൐ጋ࿌ဠroi ssido hongkong noraereul haesseoyo
ྤ჎Ⴙྰ࿌ဠaju joasseoyo
●
ஶ ဵ ၩ
211
Special Feature
Hobbies
ె໏ ၗྥ੢ື ၨሽறၕዻఋ ૯൜ၕ૯൘ఋ

dokseo eumak gamsang inteoneseul hada geurimeul geurida
reading listening to music to surf the Internet to draw a picture
book reading
ி೭ዻఋ ဠ൘ዻఋ ᆗၕᆓఋ ቊഅ๗႖ၕพఋ

noraehada yorihada chumeul chuda tellebijeoneul boda
to sing (a song) to cook to dance to watch TV
ቇఁ༺൐ᆳఋ ૺረ൐ᆳఋ ༘࿱ዻఋ ફይ൐ᆳఋ

teniseureul chida gitareul chida suyeonghada golpeureul chida
to play tennis to play the guitar to swim to play golf
༺ሠ൐ረఋ ሲ૟౅൐ዻఋ ேૐ൐ዻఋ ༐ዺዻఋ

seukireul tada taegwondoreul hada nonggureul hada syopinghada
to ski to do taekwondo to play basketball to go shopping
Special Feature
౾ຮၕዻఋ ༺ᇛၦቼ൐ረఋ ዳྤி൐ᆳఋ ࿱ጷ൐พఋ

deungsaneul hada seukeiteureul tada pianoreul chida yeonghwareul boda
to go hiking to skate to play the piano to watch a movie
ંૺ લ࿨ၕพఋ ூၦલဴ࿝ਜ਼ఋ ຮᅙၕዻఋ

geotgi gongyeoneul boda norigongwone gada sanchaegeul hada
walking to watch a play to go to an to take a walk
amusement park
ཅබၕพఋ ྽ૐ൐ዻఋ ࿥ጌၕਜ਼ఋ ࿨ၕஃ൘ఋ

sinmuneul boda yagureul hada yeohaengeul gada yeoneul nallida
to read the newspaper to play baseball to travel go on a trip to fly a kite
ဪ౏ၕዻఋ ᅍ൐ൠགྷఋ ሜഀ࿝ਜ਼ఋ ኻხ൐ྐఋ

undongeul hada chareul masida keulleobe gada pyeonjireul sseuda
to work out to have some tea to go to a club to write a letter
Daehangno
Seoul's Theater District
It would not be an exaggeration to state that Korea’s modern theater culture
was born in Daehangno. It’s a place that inspires every young actor with
dreams of success, and it's safe to assume that many of the people you rub
shoulders with in Daehangno are aspiring thespians. You can enjoy watching
their performances in the many small theaters here, or you may be lucky
enough to come across an outdoor performance in the neighborhood’s
Marronnier Park.
How About a Drink
Tonight? 13
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ'
약속하기
Making Plans
Lesson Goals
Situation
Making plans
Vocabulary
Verbs
Grammar
Intentions
Suggestions
The conditional with
"when"
▼
ONLINE 최지영 ኩಀྜ࿼௵གྷ੝ၦၰၒඓዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' Bars that sell beer are called
AUDIO 호프 (hopeu) in Korea. You
choejiyeong peodi ssi, oneul sigani isseumyeon hanjan eottaeyo
00:10 can find many of them near
Ferdy, how about a drink tonight if you are free? colleges or business districts.
퍼디 Quite a few of them sell a
Ⴙྤဠ. ࿌ಀച ੟ଆဠ?
wide variety of beer from all
peodi joayo. eodiro galkkayo over the world. Koreans love
Sounds good. Where shall we go? to order side dishes such as
최지영 chicken and pork cutlet along
઼ጷබጭይച੣གྷఋ
choejiyeong gwanghwamun hopeuro gapsida with their beer.
Let’s go to a beer bar in Gwanghwamun.

퍼디 ஫Ⴙྤဠ
peodi ne, joayo
Ok, then.
૯೿࿌ಀ࿝໏ൢஃଆဠ'
geureom eodieseo mannalkkayo
Where shall we meet?
최지영 ࿼௵႔வགྷ࿝ዽ૑ఝዼોླ࿝໏ൢஇགྷఋ
choejiyeong oneul jeonyeok yeoseotsie hangukdaehakgyo apeseo
mannapsida
Let’s meet in front of Hankuk University at 6 pm.
퍼디 ஫Ⴙྤဠ
peodi ne, joayo
Sure. That sounds good.
Chapter 13 How About a Drink Tonight?

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:18 01 동사 10 약속 dongsa sip yaksok Verbs 10 Appointments
୵୾ఋC୬୾ఋE kkeunnada to be done/to be finished

෮ዼዻఋ˕෮ዼၕዻఋC෮ዼᆽఋ%෮ዻ૳ዻఋE
banghakada( = banghageul hada) school holiday starts
ኒኊ൐ዻఋCኒኊ൐ዻఋE patireul hada to have a party
࿥ጌዻఋ˕࿥ጌၕਜ਼ఋC࿥ጌዻఋ%࿥ጌၕਜ਼ఋE
yeohaenghada( = yeohaengeul gada) to go on a trip
ዽၶዻఋCዽၶዻఋE hanjanhada to have an (alcoholic) drink
གྷ੝ၦၰఋCགྷਜ਼ఁ㼾ಋE sigani itda to have some free time
གྷ੝ၦ࿖ఋCགྷਜ਼ఁ࿕ȎಋE sigani eopda to have no free time
ઠฟ૛CઠȎพୗE gyeongbokgung ረၦረంCረၦረంE taitanik

Gyeongbokgung the Titanic
ધጎCધጎE gohyang hometown ၉ഀC၉ഀE yureop Europe
ጭይCጭይE hopeu pub ྾C྾E yak medicine
007 CલલᆷE gonggongchil 007
Omission of ㅎ
The final consonant ㅎ is omitted before a syllable that starts with a
vowel.
ႹྤဠǿCႮɏྤဠE
ΐΉǿ٤Ή
많아요 ൠɏ୾ဠmanayo a lot 않아요ྤ୾ဠanayo not
216
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' 13
Grammar බฅ
V–( 으 ) ㄹ까요 ? 의향 묻기 Shall I/we V?

01 V–(eu)rkkayo? uihyang mutgi Asking about intention
ਜ਼ఋǿ࿼௵࿼ፎ࿝඗౏࿝੟ଆဠ' ੟ଆဠ'gada ǿ oneul ohue myeongdonge galkkayo

to go ǿ Shall we go to Myeongdong this afternoon?
ൾఋǿ࿼௵႔வ࿝ແ໓ၕൾၕଆဠ' ൾၕଆဠ'
meokda ǿ oneul jeonyeoge saengseoneul meogeulkkayo
to eat ǿ Shall we eat fish for dinner?
ൢ౹ଆဠ'
ൢ౹ఋǿ჎൥࿝੪ၦ଀ᆳ൐ൢ౹ଆဠ'
mandeulda ǿ jumare gachi gimchireul mandeulkkayo
to make ǿ Shall we make kimchi together at the weekend?
explanation | Converting to the V- (으)ㄹ까요? form |
Remove the ఋ suffix from the base verb form. When the last syllable of the verb stem does not
have a final consonant, ͻଆဠ is used, but if there is a final consonant, ၕଆဠ is used instead.
One exception to the rule is when the final consonant is ͻ, then ͻଆဠis used.
가다 → 가다 + ㄹ까요→갈까요?

먹다 → 먹다 + 을까요→먹을까요?
만들다 → 만들다 + ㄹ까요→만들까요?
-(으)ㄹ까요?
Base Form –(eu)rkkayo
Shall we V?
가다 gada 만나다
to go ੟ଆဠ' mannada
to meet
보다 boda 마시다
to watch masida
to drink
217
02 V–( 으 ) ㅂ시다 V–(eu)bsida Let’s V
ਜ਼ఋǿၩဠၩ࿝ූ໵ᆀ࿝੣གྷఋ ੣གྷఋgada ǿ iryoire minsokchone gapsida

to go ǿ Let’s go to the folk village on Sunday.
ၪఋǿ౅໏શ࿝໏ዽ૑࿌ᅙၕၪၘགྷఋ ၪၘགྷఋ
ikda ǿ doseogwaneseo hangugeo chaegeul ilgeupsida
to read ǿ Let’s read a Korean book in the library.
ൢ౹ఋǿ჎൥࿝੪ၦ଀ᆳ൐ൢ౼གྷఋ
ൢ౼གྷఋ
mandeulda ǿ jumare gachi gimchireul mandeupsida
to make ǿ Let’s make kimchi together at the weekend.
explanation | Converting to the V- (으)ㅂ시다 form |
Remove ఋ from the base form first, then attach ΄གྷఋ when the last syllable of the stem does
not have a final consonant. When there is a final consonant, use -ၘགྷఋ instead. When it is ͻ,
remove ͻ and attach ΄གྷఋ
가다 → 가다 + ㅂ시다 → 갑시다

먹다 → 먹다 + 읍시다 → 먹읍시다
만들다 → 만들다 + ㅂ시다 → 만듭시다
-(으)ㅂ시다
Base Form (eu)bsida
Let’s V
만나다
가다 gada
੣གྷఋ mannada
to go
to meet
마시다
보다 boda
masida
to watch
to drink
218
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' 13
03 A/V–( 으 ) 면 A/V–(eu)myeon The conditional with "when"
෮ዼၕዻఋǿ෮ዼၕዻඓ
ዻඓශጄဠ'
banghageul hada ǿ banghageul hamyeon mwo haeyo
school holiday starts ǿ what do you do when your school holiday starts?
༘࿕ၦ୵୾ఋǿ༘࿕ၦ୵୾ඓ
୵୾ඓᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏࿱ጷ൐วဠ
sueobi kkeunnada ǿ sueobi kkeunnamyeon chingureul mannaseo yeonghwareul bwayo
a class finishes ǿ I meet my friend and watch a movie when the class finishes.
๫ၕൾఋǿ๫ၕൾၒඓ
ൾၒඓૺึၦႹྤဠ
ppangeul meokda ǿ ppangeul meogeumyeon gibuni joayo
to eat bread ǿ I feel good when I eat bread.
explanation | Converting to the V- (으)ㄹ까요? form |
Remove ఋ from the base form of the adjective/verb, and attach the suffix ඓ if the final con-
sonant on the last syllable of the stem is either ㄹ or null. For any other consonant, attach ၒ
ඓ instead.
하다 → 하다 + 면→하면

먹다 → 먹다 + 으면 → 먹으면
만들다 → 만들다 + 면 → 만들면
A/V–(으)면
Base Form A/V–(eu)myeon
if/when A/V
방학을 하다 시간이 있다
banghageul hada ෮ዼၕዻඓ sigani itda
school holiday starts to have some free time
수업이 끝나다 시간이 없다
sueobi kkeunnada sigani eopda
class finishes to have no free time
219
01 영화를 볼까요 ? yeonghwareul bolkkayo Shall we watch a movie?
ᆊხ࿱" ኩಀྜ࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ยଆဠ'
peodi ssi, oneul yeonghwareul bolkkayo
오늘 Ferdy, shall we watch a movie today?
영화를 보다
ኩಀ" ஫Ⴙྤဠ࿱ጷ൐ฤགྷఋ
ne, joayo.yeonghwareul bopsida
Yes, that sounds good. Let’s watch a movie.
ਜ਼" ஏၩ႙ཉၕൾၕଆဠ'
내일
점심을 먹다
୾" ஫Ⴙྤဠ
ਜ਼" '
오늘 저녁
술을 마시다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
이번 주말
온천에 가다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
내일
농구를 하다
୾"
220
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' 13
02 경복궁에 갑시다 . gyeongbokgunge gapsida Let’s go to Gyeongbokgung.
ᆊხ࿱" ኩಀྜ჎൥࿝ઠฟ૛࿝੣གྷఋ෾༺൐ራଆဠ'
ხዻᅪၕራଆဠ'
peodi ssi, jumare gyeongbokgunge gapsida. beoseureul
주말 talkkayo. jihacheoreul talkkayo
버스 Ⅹ
Ferdy, let’s go to Gyeongbokgung at the weekend. Shall we
지하철 䡬 take a bus?Or shall we take the subway?
ኩಀ" ხዻᅪၕሮགྷఋ
jihacheoreul tapsida
Let’s take the subway.
주말 ਜ਼" ჎൥࿝ဪ౏ၕጁགྷఋ
수영 Ⅹ
' '
골프 䡬
୾" ફይ൐ጁགྷఋ
오늘 ਜ਼" '
비빔밥 Ⅹ
୾" ' '
비빔국수 䡬

금요일 ਜ਼" '

007 Ⅹ
୾" ' '
타이타닉 䡬

주말 ਜ਼" '
스케이트 Ⅹ
୾" ' '
스키 䡬

221
방학을 하면 뭐 해요 ? What do you do in

03
banghageul hamyeon mwo haeyo school holidays?
ᆊხ࿱" ኩಀྜ෮ዼၕዻඓශጄဠ'
peodi ssi, banghageul hamyeon mwo haeyo
방학을 하다 Ferdy, what do you do in the school holidays?
고향에 가다
ኩಀ" ႔௴෮ዼၕዻඓધጎ࿝ਜ਼ဠ
jeoneun banghageul hamyeon gohyange gayo
I go to my hometown in the school holidays.
수업이 ਜ਼" ൠ༺ුྜ༘࿕ၦ୵୾ඓශጄဠ'

끝나다
친구를
만나다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
친구를
만나다
농구를 하다 ୾"
ਜ਼" '
집에 가다
텔레비전을
보다 ୾"
ਜ਼" '
인사동에
가다
전통차를
마시다 ୾"
222
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' 13
방학을 하면 고향에 가요 ? Do you go to your hometown

04
banghageul hamyeon gohyange gayo during school holidays?
ᆊხ࿱" ኩಀྜ෮ዼၕዻඓધጎ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'
방학을 하다 peodi ssi, banghageul hamyeon gohyange gayo
고향에
가다 Ⅹ Ferdy, do you go to your hometown in the school holidays?
유럽에 ኩಀ" ྤఁဠ႔௴ધጎ࿝ྦਜ਼ဠ၉ഀ࿝ਜ਼ဠ
가다 䡬
aniyo, jeoneun gohyange an gayo. yureobe gayo
No, I don’t go to my hometown. I go to Europe.
수업이
끝나다
ਜ਼" ༘࿕ၦ୵୾ඓჵ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'
집에 가다 Ⅹ
୾" ྤఁဠ
도서관에
가다 䡬
아침에
일어나다 ਜ਼" '
신문을
읽다X
커피를 ୾"
마시다 䡬
시간이 있다
영화를
ਜ਼" '
보다 Ⅹ

경복궁에
가다 䡬 ୾"
수업이
끝나다
ਜ਼" '
숙제하다 Ⅹ

명동에
가다 䡬 ୾"
223

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:16 방학 계획 묻기
01 Asking about school holidays
banghak gyehoek mutgi
on page 261.
ထໂ၁" ༺ቇኒఁྜ෮ዼၕዻඓශጄဠ'
seutepani ssi, banghageul hamyeon mwo haeyo
Stephanie, what do you do in the school holidays?
༺ሠ൐ረધຫჰၕᅅ࿌ဠ
༺ቇኒఁ" ႔௴෮ዼၕዻඓᆵૐဉ੪ၦ༺ሠ൐ረધຫჰၕᅅ࿌ဠ
jeoneun banghageul hamyeon chinguwa gachi seukireul tago
sajineul jjigeoyo
I ski with my friends and take photos in the school holidays.
① ② ③
④ ⑤ ⑥
⑦ ⑧ ⑨
1. ( . ) ધ
2. ( . ) ધ
3. ( . ) ધ
4. ( . ) ધ
224
࿼௵ዽၶ࿌ಕဠ' 13

ONLINE
AUDIO
04:38 의향 묻고 대답하기 Talking about plans
can find a translation of this conversation on page 265. Write your own con-
versation in the gray box below, following this model.
이준기 ൠ༺ුྜၦ฀჎൥࿝ઠฟ૛࿝੟ଆဠ'
maseumi ssi, ibeon jumare gyeongbokgunge galkkayo
마스미 ஫Ⴙྤဠne, joayo
이준기 ෾༺൐ራଆဠ'ხዻᅪၕራଆဠ'
beoseureul talkkayojihacheoreul talkkayo
마스미 ხዻᅪၕሮགྷఋ
ၦაૺྜ࿼௵႙ཉ࿝
සൾၕଆဠ'
jihacheoreul tapsida.
ijungi ssi, oneul jeomsime
mwol meogeulkkayo
이준기 ๗๜෬ၕൾၘགྷఋ
bibimbabeul meogeupsida
마스미 ஫Ⴙྤဠne, joayo
가 ྜၦ฀჎൥࿝ '
나 ஫Ⴙྤဠ
가 ' '
나 ၕ൐
ྜ࿼௵
가 ၕ൐
나 ஫Ⴙྤဠ
225
Special Feature
Particles Ⴎຫ
Let’s review particles.
Particle When to use Meaning
When the last syllable has ၔ

a final consonant
N은/는 Marks the subject of
N eun/neun the sentence.
When the last syllable has ௴
no final consonant
When the last syllable has ၦ

a final consonant Mainly used in questions and
N이/가 descriptions using adjectives,and
N i/ga marks the subject of the sentence.
When the last syllable has ਜ਼
no final consonant
When the last syllable has ၕ

a final consonant
N을/를 Marks the object of the sentence.
N eul/reul
When the last syllable has ൐
no final consonant
When the last syllable has ઴

a final consonant
N와/과 Used to join two nouns, like "and" in
N wa/gwa English
When the last syllable has ဉ
no final consonant
When the last syllable has

a final consonant
N하고 Used to join more than two nouns
ዻધ and is more informal than 와 or 과.
N hago
no final consonant

a final consonant Signifies that the following sentence
N도
౅ has the same content as the
N do previous one.
no final consonant
Special Feature
Particle When to use Meaning
1) Place/Destination as in
N에 가다 or N에 오다. To mark the place
When the last syllable has that the subject of the verb moves to
a final consonant use N에.
N에 2) Per/For as in N 얼마예요? The

࿝ particle 에 is used to mean “per”
Ne
or “for” with numbers and counting
units.
no final consonant
3) Time as in 1시에 만나요.
N에 marks the time of the action.

a final consonant Indicates the beginning and ending
N부터
ิሽ of a time much like from ___ until ___
N buteo in English.
no final consonant

a final consonant N부터 N까지 marks the time span
from A to B.
N까지
ଆხ
N kkaji N에서 N까지 marks the space between
When the last syllable has A and B.
no final consonant

a final consonant 1) N에서 V-아/어요 indicates the
N에서 physical range of locations.
࿝໏ 2) N에서 N까지 expresses the distance
N eseo
from something to something.
no final consonant
Namdaemun Market
Korea's Largest Traditional Market
Namdaemun Market is Korea’s largest and most comprehensive traditional
market place. All sorts of clothes, food, electronics and local produce are
displayed under colorful awnings. There are over 5,400 shops in here. Make
sure you try a tteokbokki rice cake dipped in spicy sauce. The fiery taste is
surprisingly addictive.
I’m Drinking a Glass of
Wine Now 14
ხ૵ဉၨၕൠགྷધ 현재 진행과
습관 말하기
Present
ၰ࿌ဠ Continuous and
Present Simple
Tenses
Lesson Goals
Situation
Talking about the
present
Vocabulary
Verbs: daily habits
Grammar
Polite verb forms
이준기 —ing form
ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'ఋၦྴ୾ྜ
ONLINE ijungi annyeonghaseyo daiaena ssi
AUDIO Hello, Diana. ▼
00:10
다이애나 ྦ஻ዻໞဠ'ၦაૺྜ࿼೯ൢၦ࿝ဠ Wine has been catching on
daiaena in Korea in recent years. A
annyeonghaseyo ijungi ssi oraenmanieyo
wide variety of wines are
Hello, Joon-gi. Long time no see. imported from Europe and
이준기 ఋၦྴ୾ྜხ૵සൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ' South America. An increasing
ijungi number of cultural centers
daiaena ssi, jigeum mwol masigo isseoyo
have been offering courses
Diana, what are you drinking now? on wine, reflecting its
다이애나 ႔௴ხ૵ဉၨၕൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ growning popularity.
daiaena jeoneun jigeum waineul masigo isseoyo
I’m drinking a glass of wine.
이준기 ఋၦྴ୾ྜ௴ဠცශዻໞဠ'
ijungi daiaena ssineun yojeum mwo haseyo
Diana, what are you doing these days?
다이애나 ႔௴ဠცૺረ൐෰ဨધၰ࿌ဠ
daiaena jeoneun yojeum gitareul baeugo isseoyo
I’m learning to play the guitar.
이준기 ఋၦྴ୾ྜဉၨఋൠ໮࿌ဠ'
ijungi daiaena ssi, wain da masyeosseoyo
Diana, is your glass empty?
다이애나 ྤఁဠྤჯൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ
daiaena aniyo, ajik masigo isseoyo
No, it’s still full.
Chapter 14 I’m Drinking a Glass of Wine Now

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:30 동사 11, 습관
01 Verbs 11 Daily habits
dongsa sibil, seupgwan
౵གྷఋC౵གྷఋE deusida to eat (polite)

჎ඳགྷఋC჎ඳགྷఋE jumusida to sleep (polite)
ຫჰၕᅅఋCຫხ௵ᅅఋE (sajineul) jjikda to take (a picture)
႖ጷ൐ዻఋC႖Ȏጷ൐ዻఋE (jeonhwareul) hada to make (a phone call)
క෰൐ዳဨఋCకȎ෰൐ዳဨఋE (dambaereul) piuda to smoke
ંఋCંȎಋE geotda to walk
භఋCභȎಋE mutda to ask
ઢགྷఋၰఋCઢȎགྷఋ઎Ȏགྷఋ㼾ಋE gyesida/itda to be/exist (polite)
ૺఋ൘ఋCૺఋ൘ఋE gidarida to wait
ྤჯCྤჯE ajik yet

࿼೯ൢၦ࿝ဠC࿼೯ൠఁ࿝ဠE oraenmanieyo
it’s been a long time/long time no see
ဉၨCဉၨE wain wine
ૺረCૺረE gita guitar
౵ೡൠC౵ೡൠE deurama drama
੿බધC੿බધE geomungo geomungo (stringed instrument)
When a syllable ends with a final consonant and is followed by a vowel,
then the final unit of sound is pronounced as the first unit of sound of
the following syllable.
ၰ࿌ဠǿCၦ ဠE
오랜만이에요࿼೯ൠఁ࿝ဠoraenmanieyo 와인을ဉၦ௵waineul wine
long time no see 했어요ጄཡဠhaesseoyo did
마셨어요ൠ໧ཡဠmasyeosseoyo drank
230
ხ૵ဉၨၕൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ 14
Grammar බฅ
01 V– ( 으 ) 세요 V–(eu)seyo Honorific form of V아/어요
࿌ൽఁ௴჎൥࿝෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼ໞဠ ਜ਼ໞဠeomeonineun jumare baekwajeome gaseyo

My mother goes to the department store at the weekend.
ྤ෾ხ௴ხ૵ቊഅ๗႖ၕพໞဠ พໞဠabeojineun jigeum tellebijeoneul boseyo

My father is watching television now.
࿌ൽఁ௴ྤ෾ხ࿝઎ဪ႖ၕ෰ဨໞဠ ෰ဨໞဠeomeonineun abeojiege unjeoneul baeuseyo

My mother learns how to drive from my father.
ྤ෾ხ௴ཅබၕၪၒໞဠ ၪၒໞဠabeojineun sinmuneul ilgeuseyo

My father reads a newspaper.
࿌ൽఁ௴଀ᆳ൐ൢ౵ໞဠൢ౵ໞဠeomeonineun gimchireul mandeuseyo

My mother makes kimchi.
explanation | Converting to the V-(으)세요 form |
This suffix is used to describe an action by another person who is usually senior to the speaker.
Remove ఋ from the base form and add ໞဠ when the last syllable of the stem does not have
a final consonant, or ōၒໞဠ otherwise.
요리하다 → 요리하다 → 요리하+세요 → 요리하세요

읽다 → 읽다 → 읽 + 으세요 → 읽으세요
만들다 → 만들다 → 만드 + 세요 → 만드세요
Most verbs follow this pattern, but here are a few examples of irregular verbs.
먹다, 마시다 → 드시다 → 드세요

자다 → 주무시다 → 주무세요
있다 → 계시다 → 계세요
231
02 V– 고 있다 V–go itda Be V-ing
ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷఋǿᇑዳ൐ൠགྷધၰఋ ൠགྷધၰఋkeopireul masida ǿ keopireul masigo itda

to drink coffee ǿ am/is/are drinking coffee.
๫ၕൾఋǿ๫ၕൾધၰఋ ൾધၰఋppangeul meokda ǿ ppangeul meokgo itda

to eat bread ǿ am/is/are eating bread.
෰ဨધၰఋ
ሲ૟౅൐෰ဨఋǿሲ૟౅൐෰ဨધၰఋ
taegwondoreul baeuda ǿ taegwondoreul baeugo itda
to learn taekwondo ǿ am/is/are learning taekwondo.
ዳྤி൐ᆳఋǿዳྤி൐ᆳધၰఋ ᆳધၰఋpianoreul chida ǿ pianoreul chigo itda
to play piano ǿ am/is/are playing piano.
explanation | Converting to the V-고 있다 form |
Remove the ఋ suffix from the base form and attach ધၰఋ in its place.
explanation | 지금과 요즘 now and these days |
In the second example sentence on the previous page, you can see an example of ხ૵, which
is attached to verb stems to signify that the activity is going on at the moment of speaking.
예） ◯◯◯ 씨, 지금 뭐 해요?
저는 지금 커피를 마시고 있어요.
ဠც is attached to verb stems as well but signifies that the activity has been going on recently.
This is similar to the English phrase “these days.”
예） ◯◯◯ 씨, 요즘 뭐 해요?
저는 요즘 기타를 배우고 있어요.
232
03 다 V da V Finished V-ing
ఋ> is used to show that the subject of the verb has finished doing the activity.
ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷఋǿᇑዳ൐ఋൠ໮࿌ဠ ఋൠ໮࿌ဠkeopireul masida ǿ keopireul da masyeosseoyo

to drink coffee ǿ I finished drinking coffee.
ᅙၕၪఋǿᅙၕఋၪ࿘࿌ဠ ఋၪ࿘࿌ဠchaegeul ikda ǿ chaegeul da ilgeosseoyo
to read a book ǿ I finished reading the book.
༙႞൐ዻఋǿ༙႞൐ఋጋ࿌ဠ ఋጋ࿌ဠsukjereul hada ǿ sukjereul da haesseoyo
to do one’s homework ǿ I finished doing my homework.
–(으)세요 V–고 있어요

Base Form –(eu)seyo Base Form V–go isseoyo
V present tense
am/is/are V–ing
(honorific)
영화를 보다 커피를 마시다
yeonghwareul boda ࿱ጷ൐พໞဠ keopireul masida ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ
to watch a movie to drink coffee
편지를 쓰다 음악을 듣다
pyeonjireul sseuda eumageul deutda
to write a letter to listen to music
숙제하다 요리하다
sukjehada ༙႞ዻໞဠ yorihada
to do one’s homework to cook
책을 읽다 와인을 마시다
chaegeul ikda ᅙၕၪၒໞဠ waineul masida
to read a book to drink wine
사진을 찍다 춤을 추다
sajineul jjikda chumeul chuda
to take a photo to dance
자다/주무시다 기타를 배우다
jada/jumusida ჎ඳໞဠ gitareul baeuda
to sleep to learn guitar
마시다/드시다 그림을 그리다
masida/deusida ౵ໞဠ geurimeul geurida
to eat to draw a picture
233
어머니도 백화점에 가세요 . My mother also goes to the

01
eomeonido baekwajeome gaseyo department store.
ఋၦྴ୾" ႔௴෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼ဠ
jeoneun baekwajeome gayo
저
어머니 I go to the department store.
백화점에
가다 ࿌ൽఁ౅෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼ໞဠ
eomeonido baekwajeome gaseyo
My mother also goes to the department store.
ਜ਼" ႔௴႙ཉၕൾ࿌ဠ
저
아버지
점심을 먹다
ྤ෾ხ౅
저 ਜ਼" .
어머니
기타를
배우다

ਜ਼"
동생
아버지
방에 있다

저 ਜ਼"
책을 읽다
어머니
신문을 읽다

234
02 영화를 보세요 ? yeonghwareul boseyo Do you watch movies?
ၦაૺ" ఋၦྴ୾ྜ࿱ጷ൐พໞဠ'
daiaena ssi, yeonghwareul boseyo
영화를 Diana, do you watch movies?
보다 Ⅹ
ఋၦྴ୾" ྤఁဠ႔௴࿱ጷ൐ྦวဠ
책을 읽다 䡬
aniyo, jeoneun yeonghwareul an bwayo
No, I don’t watch movies.
ᅙၕၪ࿌ဠchaegeul ilgeoyoI read books.
오늘, ਜ਼" ࿼௵ຳઝະၕ౵ໞဠ'

삼겹살을
먹다 䡬
୾" ஫ ၕൾ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼" '
저녁,
텔레비전을
보다 䡬
୾"
ਜ਼" '
주말,
설악산에
가다 䡬
୾"
ਜ਼" '
등산을
하다 X ୾"
수영을
하다 䡬

235
지금 커피를 마시고 있어요 .

03 I’m drinking coffee now.
jigeum keopireul masigo isseoyo
ၦაૺ" ൠ༺ුྜხ૵සዻધၰ࿌ဠ'
masumi ssi, jigeum mwol hago isseoyo
커피를 Masumi, what are you doing now?
마시다
ఋၦྴ୾" ႔௴ხ૵ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ
jeoneun jigeum keopireul masigo isseoyo
I’m drinking coffee now.
ਜ਼" ხ૵සዻધၰ࿌ဠ'
신문을
읽다
୾" ႔௴ხ૵ ધၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼" '
버스를
기다리다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
골프를
치다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
영화를
보다
୾"
236
영화를 다 봤어요 ?
04 Did you finish watching the movie?
yeonghwareul da bwasseoyo
ၦაૺ" ఋၦྴ୾ྜ࿱ጷ൐ఋษ࿌ဠ'
daiaena ssi, yeonghwareul da bwasseoyo
영화를 Diana, did you finish watching the movie?
보다Ⅹ
ఋၦྴ୾" ྤఁဠྤჯพધၰ࿌ဠ
aniyo, ajik bogo isseoyo No, I’m still watching it.
ਜ਼" ૯൜ၕఋ૯ഔ࿌ဠ'
그림을
그리다Ⅹ
୾" ྤఁဠྤჯ
ਜ਼" '
커피를
마시다Ⅹ
୾"
ਜ਼" '
밥을
먹다Ⅹ
୾"
ਜ਼"
'
숙제하다Ⅹ
୾"

237
05 기타를 배우고 있어요 . gitareul baeugo isseoyo I’m learning the guitar.
ၦაૺ" ఋၦྴ୾ྜဠცශጄဠ'
daiaena ssi, yojeum mwo haeyo
기타를 Diana, what are you doing these days?
배우다
ఋၦྴ୾" ႔௴ဠცૺረ൐෰ဨધၰ࿌ဠ
jeoneun yojeum gitareul baeugo isseoyo
I’m learning the guitar these days.
ਜ਼" ဠცශጄဠ'
중국어를
배우다
୾" ႔௴ဠც ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼" '
태권도를
배우다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
피아노를
가르치다
୾"
ਜ਼" '
영어를
가르치다
୾"
238
Listening Practice 1 ౸ૺ࿨ཀ

ONLINE
AUDIO
02:34 01 행동 1 hwaldong 1 Activities1
Look at the picture, and complete the sentences describing what each person
is doing. Find model sentences on page 261.
다이애나
최지영
벤슨
왕샤위
스테파니
이준기
로베르토
퍼디
로이
리리
비비엔
마스미
ൠ༺ුྜ௴൘൘ྜዻધ੪ၦၦ྽ૺዻધၰ࿌ဠ
1. ኩಀྜ௴
2. ၦაૺྜ௴
3. ထໂ၁ྜ௴
4. ᆊხ࿱ྜ௴
5. ఋၦྴ୾ྜዻધซ༼ྜ௴
6. ചฉ്ቔྜ௴
7. ๗๗࿟ྜ௴
239
Listening Practice 2 ౸ૺ࿨ཀ

ONLINE
AUDIO
04:43 02 행동 2 hwaldong 2 Activities 2
Look at the picture, and complete the sentences describing what each person
is doing. Find model sentences on page 261.
리리 마스미 퍼디
비비엔 다이애나 로이
벤슨
࿥ૺ௴ဨ൘ዻ༙ჵၦ࿝ဠၦຫ೥౹ၔක౞႞ᆵૐ౹ၦ࿝ဠ
1. ൘൘ྜ௴ხ૵
2. ൠ༺ුྜ௴ხ૵
3. ኩಀྜ௴ხ૵
4. ചၦྜ௴ხ૵
5. ఋၦྴ୾ྜ௴ხ૵
6. ๗๗࿟ྜ௴ხ૵
7. ซ༼ྜ௴ხ૵ ____________________________________________
240

ONLINE
AUDIO
06:50 생활 습관 묻기 Asking questions about lifestyle
can find a translation of this conversation on page 265. Write your own
conversation in the box below, following this model.
이준기 ఋၦྴ୾ྜྤᆹ࿝ဪ౏ዻໞဠ'
daiaena ssi, achime undonghaseyo
다이애나 ஫႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ဪ౏ጄဠ
ne, jeoneun achime undonghaeyo
이준기 ఋၦྴ୾ྜక෰൐ዳဨໞဠ'
daiaena ssi, dambaereul piuseyo
다이애나 ྤఁဠ႔௴క෰൐ྦዳဲဠ
aniyo, jeoneun dambaereul an piwoyo
이준기 ૯೿ဠცዽ૑౵ೡൠ௴พໞဠ'
geureom, yojeum hanguk
deuramaneun boseyo ▼
그럼 is a shortened
다이애나 ஫ဠცዽ૑౵ೡൠ൐พધ form of 그러면. In
ၰ࿌ဠ the spoken Korean
language, 그럼 is
ne, yojeum hanguk deuramareul bogo isseoyo preferred.
가 ྜ '
나 ஫
가 ྜ '
나 ྤఁဠ
가 ૯೿ '
나 ஫
241
Special Feature
Places ၿ໴
౅໏શ ዼો ોፂ ངఙ
doseogwan hakgyo gyohoe sikdang
library school church restaurant
඗౏ ၨຫ౏ ၦሲဴ ఝዼച

myeongdong insadong itaewon daehangno
Myeongdong Insadong Itaewon Daehangno
࿱ጷશ ၔጌ บဴ ᇑዳ༕
yeonghwagwan eunhaeng byeongwon keopisyop
movie theater bank hospital coffee shop
ഠవဵ౵ ෱ጷ႙ ઼ጷබ ႞჎౅

rotdewoldeu baekwajeom gwanghwamun jejudo
Lotte World department store Gwanghwamun Jeju Island
Special Feature
ຮ ෡ఋ ࿾ᅩ લဴ
san bada oncheon gongwon
mountain sea spa park
ஆఝබགྷၿ ఝዼો ໞሩ໴ ༴ኩൠᇡ

namdaemun sijang daehakgyo setakso syupeomaket
Namdaemun Market university/college laundromat supermarket
ཅᆀ ဨᅰ૑ ၩม ූ໵ᆀ
sinchon ucheguk ilbon minsokchon
Sinchon post office Japan folk village
ხዻᅪ ᆖၮ૑શ൘໴ ኻၡ႙ ጭ჎

jihacheol churipgukgwalliso pyeonuijeom hoju
subway Immigration Office convenience store Australia
How Can I Get to
Gyeongbokgung? 15
ઠฟ૛ଆხ࿌಩઎
교통수단
ਜ਼ဠ' 이용하기
Using Public
Transportation
Lesson Goals
Situation
Using public
transportation
Vocabulary
ONLINE 최지영 ༺ቇኒఁྜၦ฀჎൥࿝གྷ੝ၦၰၒໞဠ' Public transportation
AUDIO choejiyeong seutepani ssi, ibeon jumare sigani isseuseyo Places
00:10 Stephanie, are you free this weekend? Traffic
Grammar
스테파니 ஫ၰ࿌ဠဒဠ'ne, isseoyo. waeyo Verbs: command
seutepani Yes, I am. Why? form
최지영 ૯೿ၦ฀჎൥࿝੪ၦઠฟ૛࿝੟ଆဠ'
choejiyeong geureom, ibeon jumare gachi gyeongbokgunge
galkkayo
Would you like go to Gyeongbokgung with me ▼
this weekend? Korea has a very well-
developed subway system.
스테파니 ஫Ⴙྤဠne, joayo Seoul has nine different
seutepani Okay, that sounds good. subway lines that connect
most parts of the city,
૯೽వዼો࿝໏ઠฟ૛ଆხ࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ' and there are a few more
geureonde hakgyoeseo gyeongbokgungkkaji lines that are connected to
eotteoke gayo suburban areas such as
By the way, how can I get to Gyeongbokgung from school? Bundang and Incheon. Each
subway line has a different
최지영 ዽஆ࿦࿝໏თྱ໓ၕረໞဠ color and each station has
choejiyeong hannamyeogeseo jungangseoneul taseyo an identification number so
Take the Jungang line at Hannam subway station. that even a foreigner visiting
Seoul for the first time can
૯൘ધ࿽༘࿦࿝໏ጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረໞဠ use it easily.
geurigo oksuyeogeseo samhoseoneuro garataseyo
Then, take line Number 3 at Oksu Station.
૯൘ધઠฟ૛࿦࿝໏ஏ൘ໞဠ
geurigo gyeongbokgungeseo naeriseyo
And get off at Gyeongbokgung Station.
스테파니 ஫ྩઔཀఁఋne, algetseumnida
seutepani Okay. I get it.
Chapter 15 How Can I Get to Gyeongbokgung?

ONLINE
AUDIO
01:41 01 교통수단 gyotong sudan Transportation
๗ጌૺC๗ጌૺE bihaenggi airplane ሳགྷCሳྜE taeksi taxi

ૺᅍCૺᅍE gicha train ෰C෰E bae ship/boat
ხዻᅪCხዻᅪE jihacheol ધ໵෾༺Cધ໵๹༺E gosokbeoseu
subway express bus
3<@Cᇛၦኊ࿞༺E KTX keitiekseu ࿼ቔ෡ၦC࿼ቔ෡ၦE otobai
Korea Train Express motorcycle
ၴ႖੿Cၴ႖੿E jajeongeo bicycle
གྷஏ෾༺CགྷȎஏ෾༺E sinaebeoseu local bus
!ጭ໓
Cၩጭ໓ၦȎጭ໓ຳጭ໓ຫȎጭ໓࿼Ȏጭ໓၊ጭ໓ᆷጭ໓ኖጭ໓ૐጭ໓E
hoseon line no.(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
ጭ໓Cၩጭ໓E ilhoseon line 1
02 장소 jangso Places
໏ါ࿦C໏ါഎE seouryeok Seoul Station ฟ౅CฟವE bokdo corridor

෢මશC෮මશE bangmulgwan museum ၶಀ෯Cၶಀ෦E jandibat lawn
ຫఙ࿦CຫఙவE sadangyeok ຫඳཇCຫȎඳཇE samusil
Sadang Station office
03 교통 표지 gyotong pyoji Traffic
ཅጭ౾Cཅጭ౾E sinhodeung traffic signal

ፈఎพ౅C፟ఎพ౅E hoengdanbodo crosswalk
෾༺ႜ൅ၿC෾༺ႜ௬ၿE beoseu jeongnyujang bus station
246
ઠฟ૛ଆხ࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ' 15
04 동사 12 교통수단 dongsa sibi gyotongsudan Verbs 12 Transportation
ረఋCረఋEtadato get on (a vehicle) ౹࿌ਜ਼ఋC౵೻ਜ਼ఋEdeureogadato enter

੟ྤረఋCਜ਼ೡረఋEgaratadato transit ౹࿌࿼ఋC౵೻࿼ఋEdeureoodato come in
ஏ൘ఋCஏ൘ఋEnaeridaget off/out of vehicle
ಞ౹ఋCಞȎ౹ఋEtteodeuldato talk loudly ௼ఋC⻎ಋEneutdalate

ໞሩዻఋCໞȎረᆽఋEsetakadato wash clothes ೇఋCೇఋEttwidato jump/run
࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'C࿌ಞᇛਜ਼ဠEeotteoke gayohow can I get to?
Before or after ㅎ, the consonants ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ and ㅈ combine with the ㅎ and become the
aspirated consonants ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ and ㅊ.
࿌಩઎ǿC࿌ಞ E
ΐͳǿ΍
하얗고 ዻɏ྽ᇬhayakowhite and 파랗게 ኒ"ೡᇛparake blue
247
Grammar බฅ
01 V– ( 으 ) 세요 V–(eu)seyo V, please
ᆊხ࿱ྜၩ࿌୾ໞဠ
ၩ࿌୾ໞဠchoejiyeong ssi, ireonaseyo Jiyoung, get up, please.
༺ቇኒఁྜ౞฀ၪၒໞဠ ၪၒໞဠseutepani ssi, du beon ilgeuseyo
Stephanie, read it twice, please.
ၦაૺྜᇛၦሙ൐ൢ౵ໞဠ ൢ౵ໞဠ ijungi ssi, keikeureul mandeuseyo
Joon-gi, please make a cake.
ൾఋൠགྷఋǿ౵གྷఋ ၴఋǿ჎ඳགྷఋ
explanation | The command form |
This has the same conversion rule as ၒໞဠ that is covered in Lesson 14, page 231. This is
a suffix used for the polite command form.
가다 → 가다 ＋ 세요 → 가세요

읽다 → 읽다 ＋ 으세요 → 읽으세요
만들다 → 만들다 ＋ 세요 → 만드세요
–(으)세요 –(으)세요
Base Form –(eu)seyo –(eu)seyo
V, please V, please
가다 영화를 보다
gada ਜ਼ໞဠ yeonghwareul boda
to go to watch a movie
오다 타다
oda tada
to come to get on
248
02 V – 지 마세요 V–ji maseyo Don’t V, please
Simply attach the suffix ōხൠໞဠ to the stem. This form is used to ask someone not to do
something in a polite manner.
ોཇ࿝໏క෰൐ዳဨხൠໞဠዳဨხൠໞဠgyosireseo dambaereul piuji maseyo

Don’t smoke in the classroom, please.
ྦྷხൠໞဠi uijae anji maseyo Don’t sit on this chair, please.
ၦၡၴ࿝ྦྷხൠໞဠ
ዼແ࿝઎༜ၕኖხൠໞဠ ኖხൠໞဠhaksaengege sureul palji maseyo
Don’t sell alcohol to students, please.
explanation | The negative command form |
The suffix ōხൠໞဠ is attached to the stem regardless of whether there is a final consonant
on the last syllable of the stem or not.
보다→보다 ＋ 지 마세요 → 보지 마세요

읽다→읽다 ＋ 지 마세요 → 읽지 마세요
–지 마세요 –지 마세요
Base Form –ji maseyo –ji maseyo
Don’t V, please Don’t V, please
가다 김치를 먹다
gada ਜ਼ხൠໞဠ gimchireul meokda
to go to eat kimchi
담배를 피우다 기다리다
dambaereul piuda gidarida
to smoke to wait
249
03 N ( 으 ) 로 갈아타다 N(eu)ro garatada Transfer to N
When the last syllable of a noun does not have a final consonant or has the consonant ͻ then
the suffix ച is attached to the stem. But if it has a final consonant, then ōၒച is attached. For
example, you can say ጭ໓ၒച and ෾༺ച and ხዻᅪച.
3ጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረໞဠ
ၒച੟ྤረໞဠsamhoseoneuro garataseyo Transfer to line 3, please.
402฀෾༺ച੟ྤረໞဠ
ച੟ྤረໞဠsabaegibeon beoseuro garataseyo
Transfer to the 402 bus, please.
5ጭ໓ხዻᅪച੟ྤረໞဠ
ച੟ྤረໞဠohoseon jihacheollo garataseyo
Transfer to subway line 5, please.
གྷᅯ࿝໏1ጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረໞဠၒച੟ྤረໞဠsicheongeseo ilhoseoneuro garataseyo

Transfer to line 1 at City Hall Station, please.
N(으)로 갈아타다
Base Form N(eu)ro garatada
Transfer to N
지하철 3호선 ხዻᅪጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረఋ

jihacheol samhoseon jihacheol samhoseoneuro garatada
subway line 3 transfer to subway line 3
6000번 버스
yukcheonbeon beoseu
6000 bus
시청역에서 버스로
sicheongyeogeseo beoseuro
to a bus at City Hall Station
신촌에서 버스로
sinchoneseo beoseuro
to a bus at Sinchon
강남역에서 지하철로
gangnamyeogeseo jihacheollo
to the subway at Gangnam Station
250
경복궁에 어떻게 가요 ?
01 How can I get to Gyeongbokgung?
gyeongbokgunge eotteoke gayo
ਜ਼" ཇഖხൢઠฟ૛࿝࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'
sillyejiman, gyeongbokgunge eotteoke gayo
Excuse me, but how do I get to Gyeongbokgung?
경복궁 ୾" ዼોླ෾༺ႜ൅ၿ࿝໏฀෾༺൐ረໞဠ
학교 앞 hakgyo ap beoseu jeongnyujangeseo sabaegibeon
버스 정류장
402번 버스 beoseureul taseyo
타다
Please take the 402 bus at the bus stop in front of the school.
ਜ਼" ஫ྩઔཀఁఋ੢ຫጁఁఋ
ne, algetseumnidaOkay. I get it.
੢ຫጁఁఋgamsahamnidaThank you.
신촌
ਜ਼" ཇഖხൢཅᆀ࿝࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'
시청역
2호선 ୾"
갈아타다
ਜ਼" ஫ྩઔཀఁఋ੢ຫጁఁఋ
ਜ਼" '
인사동
3호선 안국역 ୾"
내리다
ਜ਼"
인천공항
ਜ਼" '
한국대학교 앞
공항버스 ୾"
타다
ਜ਼"
이태원
ਜ਼" '
3호선 약수역
6호선 ୾"
갈아타다
ਜ਼"
251
02 1 호선을 타세요 . ilhoseoneul taseyo Take line 1
༺ቇኒఁ"ཇഖጁఁఋགྷᅯ࿦࿝໏ઠฟ૛ଆხ࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'
sillyehamnida. sicheongyeogeseo gyeongbokgungkkaji
eotteoke gayo Excuse me. How do I get to Gyeongbokgung
from City Hall Station?
ᆊხ࿱" གྷᅯ࿦࿝໏ጭ໓ၕረໞဠ૯൘ધႶചਜ਼࿦࿝໏
시청 1호선 ጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረໞဠ૯൘ધઠฟ૛࿝໏ஏ൘ໞဠ
종로 3가 3
호선 sicheongyeogeseo ilhoseoneul taseyo. geurigo jongno
경복궁
samgayeogeseo samhoseoneuro garataseyo. geurigo
gyeongbokgungeseo naeriseyo
Take line 1 at City Hall Station.Then, transter to line 3 at
Jongno 3-ga Station.Then, get off at Gyeongbokgung.
༺ቇኒఁ" ધ൩ཀఁఋgomapseumnida Thank you.
ਜ਼" '
경복궁 3호선 ୾"
을지로 3가
2호선
롯데월드
ਜ਼"
ਜ਼" '
서울대공원 ୾"
4호선
충무로 3호선
안국
ਜ਼"
252
교실에서 담배를 피우지 마세요 .

03 Don’t smoke in the classroom.
gyosireseo dambaereul piuji maseyo
ਜ਼" ࿌ ചၦྜોཇ࿝໏క෰൐ዳဨხൠໞဠ
eo!roi ssi, gyosireseo dambaereul piuji maseyo
교실 Oh! Roy, don’t smoke in the classroom, please.
담배를
피우다 ୾" ྤၦધჃ໽ጁఁఋ
aigo, joesonghamnida
Oh, I’m sorry.
교실 ਜ਼" ࿌
영어를 하다
୾" ྤၦધჃ໽ጁఁఋ
영화관 ਜ਼"
전화를 하다
୾"
박물관 ਜ਼"
사진을 찍다
୾"
공원 ਜ਼"
잔디밭에
들어가다 ୾"
253

ONLINE
AUDIO
03:48 01 금지 표현하기 geumji pyohyeonhagi Negative command form
on page 261.
ોཇ࿝໏క෰൐ዳဨხൠໞဠ
ᆊხ࿱"ྯ ചၦྜોཇ࿝໏క෰൐ዳဨხൠໞဠ
at! roi ssi, gyosireseo dambaereul piuji maseyo
Oh my! Roy, don’t smoke in the classroom, please.
ചၦ" ྤၦધჃ໽ጁఁఋ
aigo, joesonghamnida Oh, I’m sorry.
① ② ③ ④
⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧
1. ( ) ხൠໞဠ
2. ( ) ხൠໞဠ
3. ( ) ხൠໞဠ
4. ( ) ხൠໞဠ
5. ( ) ხൠໞဠ
6. ( ) ხൠໞဠ
254

ONLINE
AUDIO
06:49 스테파니 씨 하숙집의 규칙 The rules at Stephanie’s boarding house
Read the rules at the boarding house where Stephanie stays, then make a list
of rules that you could apply at the place where you live.
1.ྤᆹགྷ࿝ၩ࿌୾ໞဠ
2.ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾ඓᅯ໴ዻໞဠ
3.෫࿝௴ማ໴൘ചಞ౹ხൠໞဠ
4.෮࿝໏༜ၕൠགྷხൠໞဠ
5.క෰௴෣࿝໏ዳဨໞဠ
6.ངຫགྷ੝࿝௼ხൠໞဠ
7.෫࿝ໞሩዻხൠໞဠ
8.෫གྷଆხ౹࿌࿼ໞဠ
| 우리 집의 규칙 | House Rules
●
1.
2.
●
3.
4.
5.
●
6.
7.
●
8.
255
Special Feature
Commands ૵ხဉ඗കၡዑጢ
실내에서 담배를 피우지 마세요

잔디밭에 들어가지 마세요
sillaeeseo dambaereul piuji
jandibate deureogaji maseyo
maseyo
No smoking indoors. Keep off the grass.
작품에 손대지 마세요 이곳에 앉지 마세요

jakpume sondaeji maseyo igose anji maseyo
Please don’t touch the artwork. Please don’t sit here.
본체 위에 물건을 올려놓지 마세요

이곳에 주차하지 마세요
bonche wie mulgeoneul
igose juchahaji maseyo
ollyeonochi maseyo
No parking. Don’t put objects on the computer.
폰 전원을 꺼 주세요 휴지는 휴지통에 버려 주세요

pon jeonwoneul hyujineun hyujitonge
kkeo juseyo beoryeo juseyo
Please turn off your phone. Please throw trash in the garbage can.
노약자에게 자리를 양보해 주세요

한 줄로 서 주세요
noyakjaege jarireul
han jullo seo juseyo
yangbohae juseyo
Please form a single line. Please yield this seat for

senior citizens.
APPENDIX
Translation of Dialogues
Answer Keys for Listening Practice
Translation of Talking with Lee Joon-gi
Answers to the Exercises
Index
Answer Key for Listening Practice
Lesson 4: online audio file 03:53 4.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ'

୾"ხ૵གྷึ࿩གྷຫཊึၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ
01 날짜 받아쓰기 1 02 영업 시간 묻고 답하기
1.ਜ਼"࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' 1.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢၔጌၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵
୾"࿼௵ၔဵၩຳဵཊၩၦ࿝ဠ ဠ'
2.ਜ਼"࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' ୾"ၔጌགྷ੝ၔ!གྷิሽགྷྤጳགྷิሽ஫
୾"࿼௵ၔဵၩ၉ဵ၊ၩၦ࿝ဠ གྷଆხ࿵ဠ
3.ਜ਼"࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ' ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
୾"࿼௵ၔဵၩཊၩဵຳཊၩၦ࿝ဠ 2.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢ෱ጷ႙ၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵
02 날짜 받아쓰기 2 ဠ'
1.ਜ਼"ചၦྜၡແၩၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ' ୾"෱ጷ႙ၔགྷึ࿩གྷິཊึ࿩གྷ
୾"႞ແၩၔဵၩགྷဵཊၩၦ࿝ဠ ෥ิሽགྷึၩરགྷຳཊึၩર
2.ਜ਼"๗๗࿟ྜགྷጔၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ' གྷ෥ଆხ࿵ဠ
୾"གྷጔၔ!ဵ ၩૐဵཊኖၩၦ࿝ဠ ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
3.ਜ਼"ၨሽ๊ਜ਼࿎႞࿵ဠ' 3.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢ౅໏શၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵
୾"ၨሽ๊௴ဵၩ၉ဵ࿼ၩၦ࿝ဠ ဠ'
୾"౅໏શၔູดགྷิሽ෫གྷఋ໚གྷิ
03 요일 받아쓰기
ሽ෫࿩౞གྷଆხ࿵ဠ
1. ਜ਼"ஏၩၔඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ' ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
୾"ஏၩၔጷဠၩၦ࿝ဠ 4.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢኻၡ႙ၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵
2.ਜ਼"ஏၩၔඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ' ဠ'
୾"ஏၩၔඛဠၩၦ࿝ဠ ୾"ኻၡ႙ၔགྷ੝ၦཊຫགྷ੝ၦ࿝ဠ
3.ਜ਼"ஏၩၔඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ' ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
୾"ஏၩၔ૵ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ
Lesson 6: online audio file 04:15
01 장소 찾기
01 시간 묻고 답하기 1.ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋၔጌၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
1.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' ୾"ၔጌၔบဴዻધ෱ጷ႙ຫၦ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
୾"ხ૵གྷึ౞གྷິཊึ౞གྷ෥ ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
ၦ࿝ဠ 2.ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ઴ၩਜ਼઎ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ ୾"઴ၩਜ਼઎௴લဴླ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
2.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
୾"ხ૵གྷึఋ໚གྷၦཊ࿼ึၦ࿝ဠ 3.ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋངఙၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ ୾"ངఙၔ༴ኩൠᇡ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
3.ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ'
୾"ხ૵ གྷึ႖࿥మགྷ࿼ึ႖ၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ
259
4.ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ༴ኩൠᇡၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' 3.‫کڤ‬
୾"༴ኩൠᇡၔ઴ၩਜ਼઎ዻધངఙຫၦ࿝ၰ ਜ਼"ኩಀྜ჎൥࿝ශጄဠ'
࿌ဠ ୾"ఝዼച࿝໏࿨૰ၕพધ෬ၕൾ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ 4‫ڦڧ‬
5.ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋบဴၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' ਜ਼"ఋၦྴ୾ྜ჎൥࿝ශጄဠ'
୾"บဴၔၔጌ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ୾"ჵ࿝໏૯൜ၕ૯൘ધဠ൘൐ጄဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
6.ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ჎၉໴ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' Lesson 11: online audio file 02:13
୾"჎၉໴௴࿱ጷશ࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ 01 하루 일과 묻기
1.‫ڨڡ‬
Lesson 8: online audio file 02:57 ਜ਼"ᆊხ࿱ྜྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ශጄဠ'
୾"႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ဪ౏ዻધཅබၕၪ
01 주말 활동 묻기 ࿌ဠ
1.‫ڦڣ‬ 2.‫ڦڥ‬
ਜ਼"ചၦྜ჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"൘൘ྜ႔வ࿝ჵ࿝ਜ਼໏ශጄဠ'
୾"႔௴჎൥࿝༐ዺၕዻધ࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ ୾"႔௴ჵ࿝ਜ਼໏ဠ൘ዻધᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠ
2.‫ڨڡ‬ 3.‫ڤڣ‬
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜ჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"ചฉ്ቔྜዼો࿝ਜ਼໏ශጄဠ'
୾"႔௴჎൥࿝ဠ൘ዻધᅯ໴ጁఁఋ ୾"႔௴ዼો࿝ਜ਼໏૯൜ၕ૯൘ધၨሽறၕ
3.‫ڧڥ‬ ጄဠ
ਜ਼"ఋၦྴ୾ྜ჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' 4.‫ڦڢ‬
୾"႔௴჎൥࿝ၨሽறၕዻધி೭൐ጁఁఋ ਜ਼"ൠ༺ුྜพቛᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ශጄဠ'
4.‫ڦڤ‬ ୾"႔௴ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏༐ዺዻધᇑዳ൐
ਜ਼"ചฉ്ቔྜ჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ൠ໧ဠ
୾"႔௴჎൥࿝ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷધ࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ
01 지난 일 묻기
01 주말 활동 묻기 1.‫کڦ‬
1.‫ڥڨ‬ ਜ਼"ซ༼ྜხ஁჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ'
ਜ਼"๗๗࿟ྜ჎൥࿝ශጄဠ' ୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝ᆵૐዻધ੪ၦ൰჎൐
୾"Ⴖച࿝໏࿱ጷ൐พધ൰჎൐ൠ໧ဠ ൠགྷધி೭ጋ࿌ဠ
2.‫ڣڢ‬ 2.‫ڧڢ‬
ਜ਼"༺ቇኒఁྜ჎൥࿝ශጄဠ' ਜ਼"ఋၦྴ୾ྜხ஁჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ'
୾"ഠవဵ౵࿝໏෡ၦሧၕረધഝ೻ᇬ༺ሽ ୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝౾ຮዻધᆵૐჵ࿝
൐ረဠ ੦࿌ဠ
260
3.‫ڦڡ‬ 02 친구들의 행동에 대해 말하기 2

ਜ਼"ചၦྜხ஁჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ' 1.൘൘ྜ௴ხ૵ຫ઴൐ൾધၰ࿌ဠ
୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝ફይ൐ᆳધ൰჎൐ൠ 2.ൠ༺ුྜ௴ხ૵ၩมᆽഅ൐ൢ౹ધၰ࿌ဠ
໮࿌ဠ 3.ኩಀྜ௴ხ૵ቊഅ๗႖ၕพધၰ࿌ဠ
4.‫ڥڨ‬ 4.ചၦྜ௴ხ૵ၗྥၕ౸ધၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜხ஁჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ' 5.ఋၦྴ୾ྜ௴ხ૵ᅙၕၪધၰ࿌ဠ
୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝ሲ૟౅൐ዻધၾ࿌ဠ 6.๗๗࿟ྜ௴ხ૵ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ
7.ซ༼ྜ௴ხ૵ၻၕၴધၰ࿌ဠ
01 방학 계획 묻기
01 금지 표현하기
1.‫ڨڥ‬
1.‫ڣ‬
ਜ਼"൘൘ྜ෮ዼၕዻඓශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"࿌ ༺ቇኒఁྜ࿥ૺ໏႖ጷ൐ዻხൠ
୾"႔௴෮ዼၕዻඓሲ૟౅൐ዻધዳྤி൐
ໞဠ
ᅸဠ
୾"ྤၦધჃ໽ጁఁఋ
2.‫ڣڢ‬
2.‫ڧ‬
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜ෮ዼၕዻඓශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"࿌ ൘൘ྜ෫࿝ዳྤி൐ᆳხൠໞဠ
୾"႔௴෮ዼၕዻඓ౾ຮၕዻધફይ൐ᅸဠ
3.‫کڤ‬
3.‫ڥ‬
ਜ਼"ചฉ്ቔྜ෮ዼၕዻඓශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"ྯ ኩಀྜ૯൜ၕൢხხൠໞဠ
୾"႔௴෮ዼၕዻඓᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ધ࿥ጌၕ
ጄဠ
4.‫ڨ‬
4.‫ڧڦ‬
ਜ਼"ྯ ထໂ၁ྜ༘࿕གྷ੝࿝ၴხൠໞဠ
ਜ਼"ൠ༺ුྜ෮ዼၕዻඓශጄဠ'
୾"႔௴෮ዼၕዻඓ၉ഀ࿝ਜ਼ધຫჰၕ
ᅅ࿌ဠ 5.‫ڤ‬
ਜ਼"ྯ ചฉ്ቔྜ൰჎൐ൠགྷხൠໞဠ
6.‫ڦ‬
ਜ਼"ྯ ซ༼ྜฟ౅࿝໏ೇხൠໞဠ
01 친구들의 행동에 대해 말하기 1
1.ኩಀྜ௴൰჎൐ൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ
2.ၦაૺྜ௴༺ቇኒఁྜၡຫჰၕᅅધ
ၰ࿌ဠ
3.ထໂ၁ྜ௴ᅙၕၪધၰ࿌ဠ
4.ᆊხ࿱ྜ௴ၻၕၴધၰ࿌ဠ
5.ఋၦྴ୾ྜዻધซ༼ྜ௴ྤၦ༺ሙ൜ၕ
ൾધၰ࿌ဠ
6.ചฉ്ቔྜ௴ᇯೡ൐ൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ
7.๗๗࿟ྜ௴ૺረ൐ᆳધၰ࿌ဠ
261
Lesson 1 Introducing yourself, page 58 Clerk: Here you are. The total is 5,000 won.
Joon-gi: Goodbye.
Clerk: Thank you. Goodbye.
Lee Joon-gi
Hello.
My name is Lee Joon-gi. Lesson 4 Asking about dates, days of the
I am Korean. week and birthdays, page 102
I am a movie actor.
Joon-gi: Vivien, What is the date today?
My hobby is taekwondo.
Vivien: Today is June 20.
Nice to meet you.
Joon-gi: Is today Monday?
Vivien: Yes, today is Monday.
Vivien
Joon-gi: Well then, when is your birthday?
Hello.
Vivien: My birthday is October 9.
My name is Vivien.
Joon-gi: Really? October 9 is Hangul Day.
I am German.
Vivien: Oh, I see.
I am a student.
My hobby is watching movies.
Nice to meet you.
Lesson 5 Talking about business hours,
page 115
Lesson 2 Asking the names of objects, page Lili: Excuse me, but what time is it now?
71 Joon-gi: It is 2:45.
Lili: What are the bank’s business hours?
Joon-gi: Is this a watch?
Joon-gi: The bank is open from 9am until 4pm
Stephanie: Yes, it is a watch.
Lili: What are the business hours of Dongdaemun
Joon-gi: What is that?
Market?
Stephanie: This is a computer.
Joon-gi: Dongdaemun Market is open from 5pm until
Joon-gi: Is that a telephone card?
5am
Stephanie: No, that is not a telephone card.
Lili: Thank you.
It is a transportation card.
Lesson 6 Asking questions about famous

Lesson 3 Shopping, page 87
places, page 128
Joon-gi: Stephanie, where is the Opera House?

Clerk: Welcome. What would you like?
Stephanie: The Opera House is in Sydney.
Joon-gi: Ma’am, what is the price of this apple?
Joon-gi: Where are the pyramids?
Clerk: It is 500 won for one.
Stephanie: The pyramids are in Egypt.
Joon-gi: What is the price of the bunch of bananas?
Joon-gi: Is the Eiffel Tower in Germany?
Clerk: It is 2,000 won per bunch.
Stephanie: No, the Eiffel Tower is in France.
Joon-gi: I would like two apples and two bunches of
Joon-gi: Thank you.
bananas.
263
Lesson 7 Asking about someone’s Lesson 9 Asking about the weather and
schedule, pages 140–141 impressions of Korea, page 166
Joon-gi: Diana, what are you doing now? Joon-gi: Wangshaowei, what country are you from?
Diana: I am reading a book. Wangshaowei: I am from China.
Joon-gi: Diana, what are you doing tomorrow? Joon-gi: What is the weather like in China at the
Diana: I am watching a movie tomorrow. moment?
Joon-gi: So, what are you doing this weekend? Wangshaowei: It is nice and cool. What is the weather
Diana: I am hanging out with my friends this weekend. like in Korea these days?
Joon-gi: It is warm and pleasant. How is your Korean
Monday Studying Chinese study going and how do you like your Korean teacher?
Tuesday Studying Chinese Wangshaowei: Studying Korean is difficult but
Wednesday Working on a movie interesting, and my Korean teacher is fun and kind.
Thursday Reading books
Friday Studying Chinese
Saturday/Sunday Meeting friends Lesson 10 Asking about your friend’s daily
routine, page 183
I study Chinese on Mondays and Tuesdays. Joon-gi: Lili, what are you doing today?
I also study Chinese on Fridays. Lili: I am studying Korean today.
I don’t study Chinese on Wednesdays. I shoot movies. Joon-gi: Where do you study Korean?
I read books on Thursdays. Lili: I study Korean in the library. Joon-gi, what are you
And I meet friends at the weekend. doing today?
Joon-gi: I am going to Yeouido.
Lili: What are you going to do in Yeouido?
Lesson 8 Asking and answering questions
Joon-gi: There is a film shooting at a TV station.
about the weekend, page 152
Joon-gi: Jiyoung, where are you going this weekend?

Jiyoung: I am going to Gwanghwamun this weekend. Lesson 11 Asking about your friend’s every-
day schedule, page 195
Joon-gi: What are you going to do in Gwanghwamun?
Jiyoung: I am going to go to an exhibition and have some Benson: Joon-gi, what do you usually do when you get up?
coffee. Joon-gi, where are you going this weekend? Joon-gi: In the morning, I work out in the park.
Joon-gi: I am going to Sinchon this weekend. Afterwards, I take a shower and make breakfast
Jiyoung: What are you going to do in Sinchon? for myself.
Joon-gi: I am going to buy a bag and go for a meal. Benson: What do you usually do at the weekend?
Joon-gi: I study Thai with my Thai friend. Afterwards, I
come back home, go over my weekly schedule, and go to
bed. Benson, what do you usually do at the weekend?
Benson: I usually go see a movie and meet my friends.
264
Lesson 12 Talking about what you did at the Lesson 14 Asking questions about lifestyle,
weekend, page 210–211 page 241
Joon-gi: Vivien, what did you do last weekend? Joon-gi: Diana, do you exercise in the morning?
Vivien: I went shopping with my friend. Diana: Yes, I do.
Joon-gi: Where did you go shopping? Joon-gi: Diana, do you smoke?
Vivien: I went to Myeongdong. Diana: No, I don’t smoke.
Joon-gi, what did you do last weekend? Joon-gi: Are you watching Korean dramas these days?
Joon-gi: I did some exercise last weekend. Diana: Yes, I am watching Korean dramas these days.
Vivien: What kind of exercise did you do?
Joon-gi: I practiced taekwondo.
Lesson 15 The rules at Stephanie’s
boarding house, page 255
May 5, Sunny
Yesterday, the weather was very nice. 1. Get up at 7am.
My teacher and friends came to visit my house. 2. Clean your room in the morning.
3. Don’t talk loudly at night.
Vivien came with her boyfriend. 4. Don’t drink alcohol in your room.
We had some Spanish and Chinese food and some 5. Don’t smoke in your room.
Japanese tea. 6. Don’t be late for meals.
Vivien and Roberto sang songs. 7. Don’t use the washing machine at night.
Roy sang songs from Hong Kong. 8. Get home before midnight.
It was really fun.
Lesson 13 Talking about plans, page 225
Joon-gi: Masumi, do you want to go to Gyeongbokgung

this weekend?
Masumi: Sure, that would be great.
Joon-gi: Shall we take the bus or the subway?
Masumi: Let’s take the subway. Joon-gi, what kind of food
would you like to have for lunch?
Joon-gi: Let’s have bibimbap.
Masumi: Okay, that sounds good.
265
Lesson 1 Lesson 2
P. 54 P. 67
୾"ചฉ്ቔ གྷઢၮఁଆ'གྷઢਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ
ਜ਼"ၦ൑ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ಟภၦਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ
୾"႞ၦ൑ၔ൘൘ၮఁఋ ଀෬ၮఁଆ'଀෬ၦྤఇఁఋ
ਜ਼"ၦ൑ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ዇ၮఁఋ዇ၦྤఇఁఋ
୾"႞ၦ൑ၔኩಀၮఁఋ
P. 68
ਜ਼"ၦ൑ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
୾"ხ੣
୾"႞ၦ൑ၔൠ༺ුၮఁఋ
ਜ਼"ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
P. 55 ୾"૯ઇၔྦઠၮఁఋ
୾"ጵᇳ ਜ਼"ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
ਜ਼"࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ' ୾"૯ઇၔૐ౞ၮఁఋ
୾"႔௴თ૑ຫ೥ၮఁఋ ਜ਼"ၦઇၔඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
ਜ਼"࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ' ୾"૯ઇၔ႖ጷᆽ౵ၮఁఋ
୾"႔௴ၩมຫ೥ၮఁఋ
P. 69
ਜ਼"࿌௲୾ೡຫ೥ၮఁଆ'
୾"๗๜෬
୾"႔௴ዶ൘ድຫ೥ၮఁఋ
ਜ਼"ၦઇၔᆳ྾ၮఁଆ'
P. 56 ୾"஫૯ઇၔᆳ྾ၮఁఋ
୾"ၡຫ ਜ਼"ၦઇၔ๗௛ၮఁଆ'
ਜ਼"ထໂ၁ྜჯ࿕ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ୾"஫૯ઇၔ๗௛ၮఁఋ
୾"႞ჯ࿕ၔઠᅑશၮఁఋ ਜ਼"ၦઇၔໆዖၮఁଆ'
ਜ਼"ൠ༺ුྜჯ࿕ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ୾"஫૯ઇၔໆዖၮఁఋ
୾"႞ჯ࿕ၔဠ൘ຫၮఁఋ
P. 70
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜჯ࿕ၦඳ࿗ၮఁଆ'
୾"๗๜෬ၦຳઢሱ
୾"႞ჯ࿕ၔዼແၮఁఋ
ਜ਼"ၦઇၔุધૺၮఁଆ'
P. 57 ୾"ྤఁဠุધૺਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ
୾"ဠ൘ ૯ઇၔၴၿඓၮఁఋ
ਜ਼"ᆟුਜ਼ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ਜ਼"ၦઇၔ๗௛ၮఁଆ'
୾"႞ᆟු௴ᆔૐၮఁఋ ୾"ྤఁဠ๗௛ਜ਼ྤఇఁఋ
ਜ਼"ᆟුਜ਼ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ૯ઇၔ༘ઁၮఁఋ
୾"႞ᆟු௴ె໏ၮఁఋ ਜ਼"ၦઇၔ༛ਜ਼ೢၮఁଆ'
ਜ਼"ᆟුਜ਼ඳ࿗ၮఁଆ' ୾"ྤఁဠ༛ਜ਼ೢၦྤఇఁఋ
୾"႞ᆟු௴ሲ૟౅ၮఁఋ ૯ઇၔႛਜ਼ೢၮఁఋ
267
Lesson 3 ୾"ၦ໴ધૺ௴ၩሣച૯ೱ࿝ൢၦᅩ
ဴၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"૯ແ໓ၔዽൠ൘࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
P. 80 ୾"ၦແ໓ၔዽൠ൘࿝ຳᅩ࿼෱ဴၦ࿝ဠ
ᇑዳዻધᇯೡ
ገዻધቛႮ൜ Lesson 4
෡୾୾ዻધ༘෢
ઁ႖ხዻધ዇
P. 96
෬ዻધઢೣ
6ဵ6ၩ၉ဵ၊ၩၦ࿝ဠ
P. 81 7ဵ7ၩᆷဵᆷၩၦ࿝ဠ
ዅ౅࿵ဠ 8ဵ15ၩኖဵཊ࿼ၩၦ࿝ဠ
෡୾୾࿵ဠ෡୾୾ਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ 9ဵ30ၩૐဵຳཊၩၦ࿝ဠ
዇ၦ࿝ဠ 10ဵ5ၩགྷဵ࿼ၩၦ࿝ဠ
࿼෱ဴၦྤఁ࿝ဠ
P. 97
P. 84 ୾"2ဵ18ၩၦဵཊኖၩ
ਜ਼"ၦઇၔઁ႖ხ࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"࿼௵ၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
୾"஫૯ઇၔઁ႖ხ࿵ဠ ୾"࿼௵ၔ10ဵ9ၩགྷဵૐၩၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"૯ઇၔ෰࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"ஏၩၔඑᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
୾"ྤఁဠ૯ઇၔ෰ਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠຫ઴࿵ဠ ୾"ஏၩၔ4ဵ10ၩຫဵཊၩၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"႔ઇၔ઴ၴ࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"කഅ௴එᆷၦ࿝ဠ'
୾"ྤఁဠ႔ઇၔ઴ၴਜ਼ྤఁ࿝ဠ ୾"කഅ௴11ဵ11ၩཊၩဵཊၩၩၦ࿝ဠ
๫ၦ࿝ဠ
P. 98
P. 85 ୾"10ဵ20ၩགྷဵၦཊၩ
୾"ຫၦఋໞ บ൰჎౞ บ ਜ਼"༘ഭངၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'
ਜ਼"ස౵൛ଆဠ' ୾"༘ഭངၔ12ဵ28ၩཊၦဵၦཊኖၩၦ࿝ဠ
୾"ౕხધૺၩሣച૯ೱዻધ఑ધૺዽൠ൘ ਜ਼"෮ዼၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'
჎ໞဠ ୾"෮ዼၔ7ဵ23ၩᆷဵၦཊຳၩၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"ස౵൛ଆဠ' ਜ਼"࿼൘࿟ቇၦ໩ၦ࿎႞࿵ဠ'
୾"ઢೣ࿩੭ዻધᇇᇑዳఋ໚੭ዻધ ୾"࿼൘࿟ቇၦ໩ၔ2ဵ27ၩၦဵၦཊᆷၩၦ
ጷၿხ࿥໚੭჎ໞဠ ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"ස౵൛ଆဠ'
P. 99
୾"ጨ઼౾ዽ੭ዻધ፨ხၩર੭ዻધ
୾"ጷဠၩ
෡୾୾ዽ໽ၦ჎ໞဠ
ਜ਼"කഅ௴ඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ'
P. 86 ୾"කഅ௴༘ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"෡୾୾௴ዽ໽ၦ ਜ਼"7ဵ3ၩᆷဵຳၩၔඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ'
୾"෡୾୾௴ዽ໽ၦၦᅩဴ ୾"7ဵ3ၩᆷဵຳၩၔၩဠၩၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"ၦᇯೡ௴ዽบ࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"࿼௵ၔඳ༼ဠၩၦ࿝ဠ'
୾"૯ᇯೡ௴ዽบ࿝၊෱ဴၦ࿝ဠ ୾"࿼௵ၔቔဠၩၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"૯໴ધૺ௴ၩሣച૯ೱ࿝࿑ൠ࿵ဠ'
268
Lesson 5 P. 122
ਜ਼"ጷၿཇၦ
୾"ጷၿཇၔ൯႙ླ
P. 112 ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋઢఎၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"9གྷྤጳགྷ ୾"ઢఎၔ࿠൘ฉၦሽ࿳࿼൏ᄠ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ
୾"ხ૵12གྷ30ึ࿩౞གྷ෥࿩౞གྷຳཊึ ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ፨ხቛၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
ၦ࿝ဠ ୾"፨ხቛၔᅙື࿳࿼൏ᄠ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋૐ౞ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"ხ૵4གྷ15ึ஫གྷཊ࿼ึၦ࿝ဠ ୾"ૐ౞௴ਜ਼෮ླ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ'
P. 123
୾"ხ૵8གྷ50ึ࿥మགྷ࿼ཊึྤጳགྷ
ਜ਼"ໞሩ໴ਜ਼
ཊึ႖ၦ࿝ဠ
୾"ໞሩ໴௴ኻၡ႙࿳ኻၡ႙࿼൏ᄠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋၔጌၦ࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
P. 113 ୾"ၔጌၔ჎၉໴ဉ౅໏શຫၦ჎၉໴࿳
ਜ਼"ဨᅰ૑ၔ ჎၉໴࿼൏ᄠ౅໏શ࿳౅໏શယᄠ࿝
୾"ဨᅰ૑ၔ9གྷิሽ6གྷଆხ ၰ࿌ဠ
ྤጳགྷิሽ࿥໚གྷଆხ ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢၔጌၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵ဠ' ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋିਜ਼઎ਜ਼࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"ၔጌၔ9གྷิሽ4གྷଆხ ୾"ିਜ਼઎௴჎၉໴ယᄠ჎၉໴࿳࿝ၰ࿌ဠ
ྤጳགྷิሽ஫གྷଆხ࿵ဠ ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ჎၉໴௴࿌ಀ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
ਜ਼"ᆖၮ૑શ൘໴௴඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵ဠ' ୾"჎၉໴௴ିਜ਼઎࿼൏ᄠၔጌယᄠି
୾"ᆖၮ૑શ൘໴௴9གྷิሽ5གྷଆხ ਜ਼઎ဉၔጌຫၦିਜ਼઎࿳ၔጌ࿳࿝
ྤጳགྷิሽఋ໚གྷଆხ࿵ဠ ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢบဴၔ඘གྷิሽ඘གྷଆხ࿵ဠ'
P. 124
୾"บဴၔ24གྷ੝ၦཊຫགྷ੝ၦ࿝ဠ
ਜ਼"๗๗࿟ྜ౪࿝ኩಀྜਜ਼ၰ࿌ဠ'
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
୾"஫๗๗࿟ྜ౪࿝ኩಀྜਜ਼ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ᅙື၁࿝ᇖዧሽਜ਼ၰ࿌ဠ'
Lesson 6
୾"஫ᅙື၁࿝ᇖዧሽਜ਼ၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ਜ਼෮ྦ࿝ဆၦၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"஫ਜ਼෮ྦ࿝ဆၦၰ࿌ဠ
P. 121
࿼൏ᄠྤ೭෠
ླ౪෣
ຫၦ
269
P. 125 P. 139
ਜ਼"஗ၿધਜ਼ ਜ਼"ၦაૺྜ࿼௵ዳၴ൐ൾཀఁଆ'
୾"஗ၿધ௴3ᆲ ୾"஫ዳၴ൐ൾཀఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋጷၿཇၦ඘ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' ਜ਼"ซ༼ྜ࿼௵ᅙၕၪཀఁଆ'
୾"ጷၿཇၔ2ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ୾"ྤఁဠᅙၕၪხྨཀఁఋቊഅ๗႖ၕ
ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ ฤఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋხ੣ၦ඘ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ' ਜ਼"ထໂ၁ྜ࿼௵࿱ጷ൐ฤఁଆ'
୾"ხ੣ၔ1ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ ୾"ྤఁဠ࿱ጷ൐พხྨཀఁఋၗྥၕ౸ཀ
ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ ఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ჎ᅍၿၦ඘ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"჎ᅍၿၔB2, 3ᆲ࿝ၰ࿌ဠ Lesson 8
ਜ਼"੢ຫጁఁఋ
Lesson 7 P. 147
ᅙၕၪધኻხ൐ྗఁఋ
ቊഅ๗႖ၕพધၻၕၼఁఋ
P. 136 ෬ၕൾધ࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ
෰ဨხྨཀఁఋ ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ધ౅໏શ࿝੣ఁఋ
ൠཊఁଆ' ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷધၗྥၕ౸ཀఁఋ
ྗఁఋྐხྨཀఁఋ ෱ጷ႙࿝ਜ਼ધ༐ዺጁఁఋ
ൢஇఁଆ'ൢ୾ხྨཀఁఋ
P. 148
ൾཀఁఋ
ਜ਼"ᆊხ࿱
P. 137 ୾"඗౏
ਜ਼"ചၦྜ ਜ਼"൘൘ྜ࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
୾"ხ૵൰჎൐ൠཊఁఋ ୾"႔௴ોፂ࿝੣ఁఋ
ਜ਼"๗๗࿟ྜხ૵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"ൠ༺ුྜ࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
୾"႔௴ხ૵෡୾୾൐ൾཀఁఋ ୾"႔௴෱ጷ႙࿝੣ఁఋ
ਜ਼"ထໂ၁ྜხ૵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"ထໂ၁ྜ࿌ಀ࿝੣ఁଆ'
୾"႔௴ხ૵ၗྥၕ౸ཀఁఋ ୾"႔௴ངఙ࿝੣ఁఋ
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜხ૵ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ'
P. 149
୾"႔௴ხ૵ဠ൘൐ጁఁఋ
୾"ዼોዽ૑࿌൐ਜ਼്ᆺఁఋ
P. 138 ਜ਼"࿌ಀ࿝໏ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁଆ'
୾"჎൥࿝ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ ୾"႔௴඗౏࿝໏ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ
ਜ਼"࿎႞ᅯ໴൐ጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"࿌ಀ࿝໏๗๜෬ၕൾཀఁଆ'
୾"႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ᅯ໴൐ጁఁఋ ୾"႔௴ངఙ࿝໏๗๜෬ၕൾཀఁఋ
ਜ਼"࿎႞ᅙၕၪཀఁଆ' ਜ਼"࿌ಀ࿝໏ᅙၕၪཀఁଆ'
୾"႔௴ၻၴૺ႖࿝ᅙၕၪཀఁఋ ୾"႔௴౅໏શ࿝໏ᅙၕၪཀఁఋ
ਜ਼"࿎႞࿱ጷ൐ฤఁଆ'
୾"႔௴ቔဠၩၩဠၩ࿝࿱ጷ൐ฤఁఋ
270
P. 150 P. 165
୾"࿼௵࿼ፎቊഅ๗႖ၕพኻხ൐ྗఁఋ ୾"൴ხྨཀఁఋ൪ၰཀఁఋ
ਜ਼"࿼௵࿼ፎ࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"ൢ౹ૺ௴࿌ഒཀఁଆ'
୾"႔௴࿼௵࿼ፎ࿝඗౏࿝໏࿱ጷ൐พધ ୾"ྤఁဠൢ౹ૺ௴࿌ഒხྨཀఁఋ༱ཀఁ
ᆵૐ൐ൢஇఁఋ ఋ
ਜ਼"ၩဠၩ࿝ඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"෾༺௴ຫ೥ၦ႕ཀఁଆ'
୾"႔௴ၩဠၩ࿝લဴ࿝໏ဪ౏ዻધ ୾"ྤఁဠ෾༺௴ຫ೥ၦ႕ხྨཀఁఋൣཀ
૯൜ၕ૯൝ఁఋ ఁఋ
ਜ਼"ஏၩඳ࿗ၕጁఁଆ' ਜ਼"෱ጷ႙ၔཔఁଆ'
୾"႔௴ஏၩཅබၕၪધᇑዳ൐ൠཊఁఋ ୾"ྤఁဠ෱ጷ႙ၔཎხྨཀఁఋ๗པఁఋ
Lesson 9 Lesson 10
P. 162 P. 178
రხྨཀఁఋ ൢ୾ဠྦൢ୾ဠൢ୾ხྨྤဠ
ᆘཀఁఋ ဉဠྦဉဠ࿼ხྨྤဠ
གྷဴዻხྨཀఁఋ วဠྦวဠพხྨྤဠ
๗ਜ਼࿼ხྨཀఁఋ ྦྷྤဠྦྦྷྤဠྦྷხྨྤဠ
௝ၦஏ൝ఁఋ ໏ဠྦ໏ဠ໏ხྨྤဠ
෰ဲဠྦ෰ဲဠ෰ဨხྨྤဠ
P. 163
ൾ࿌ဠྦൾ࿌ဠൾხྨྤဠ
୾"ጭ჎௴ஃྜਜ਼రཀఁఋ
૯഍ဠྦ૯഍ဠ૯൘ხྨྤဠ
ਜ਼"ၩมၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
ਜ਼്ᅸဠྦਜ਼്ᅸဠਜ਼്ᆳხྨྤဠ
୾"ၩมၔஃྜਜ਼రધ๗ਜ਼စఁఋ
ൠ໧ဠྦൠ໧ဠൠགྷხྨྤဠ
ਜ਼"ጵᇳၔஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
ဠ൘ጄဠဠ൘ྦጄဠဠ൘ዻხྨྤဠ
୾"ጵᇳၔஃྜਜ਼གྷဴጁఁఋ
ᅯ໴ጄဠᅯ໴ྦጄဠᅯ໴ዻხྨྤဠ
ਜ਼"႞჎౅௴ஃྜਜ਼࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
ᆓဲဠྦᆓဲဠᆘხྨྤဠ
୾"႞჎౅௴ஃྜਜ਼ಋ೔ጁఁఋ
ధဲဠྦధဲဠరხྨྤဠ
P. 164
P. 179
୾"଀ᆳ௴൴ხൢ൪ၰཀఁఋ
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜ࿌ಀ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'
ਜ਼"ዽ૑ၗངၔ࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
୾"ූ໵ᆀ࿝ਜ਼ဠ
୾"ዽ૑ၗངၔ൪ၰხൢ๗པఁఋ
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜූ໵ᆀ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'
ਜ਼"ხዻᅪၔ࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
୾"ྤఁဠූ໵ᆀ࿝ྦਜ਼ဠഠవဵ౵࿝ਜ਼ဠ
୾"ხዻᅪၔ๢്ხൢฟၼጁఁఋ
ਜ਼"ኩಀྜ੧ஆ࿝ਜ਼ဠ'
ਜ਼"ዽ૑࿌લิ௴࿌಩ཀఁଆ'
୾"ྤఁဠ੧ஆ࿝ྦਜ਼ဠཅᆀ࿝ਜ਼ဠ
୾"ዽ૑࿌લิ௴࿌ഒხൢႁුၰཀఁఋ
271
P. 180 P. 192
୾"ഠవဵ౵࿝໏෡ၦሧၕረဠ ਜ਼"ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏พቛ
ਜ਼"࿼௵ශጄဠ' ୾"ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ᇑዳ൐ൠ໧ဠ
୾"ၨຫ౏࿝໏႖ቛᅍ൐ൠ໧ဠ ਜ਼"ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏พቛශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"࿼௵ශጄဠ' ୾"႔௴ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏࿱ጷ൐วဠ
୾"႔௴લဴ࿝໏૯൜ၕ૯഍ဠ ਜ਼"ၦაૺྜ൐ൢ୾໏พቛශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"࿼௵ශጄဠ' ୾"႔௴ၦაૺྜ൐ൢ୾໏ዳၴ൐ൾ࿌ဠ
୾"႔௴੧ஆ࿝໏ಟภၦ൐ൾધ༐ዺၕጄဠ ਜ਼"ചၦྜ൐ൢ୾໏พቛශጄဠ'
୾"႔௴ചၦྜ൐ൢ୾໏ூၦૺૐ൐ረဠ
P. 181
୾"࿱ጷ൐ྦวဠᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ဠ P. 193
ਜ਼"ዼો࿝໏ዽ૑࿌൐લิጄဠ' ਜ਼"ဠ൘ጄ໏
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴ዽ૑࿌൐લิྦጄဠ ୾"ဠ൘ጄ໏ᆵૐဉ੪ၦൾ࿌ဠ
࿱࿌൐ਜ਼്ᅸဠ ਜ਼"଀ᆳ൐ൢ౹࿌໏ශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"ჵ࿝໏ቊഅ๗႖ၕวဠ' ୾"႔௴଀ᆳ൐ൢ౹࿌໏ᆵૐ࿝઎იဠ
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴ቊഅ๗႖ၕྦวဠᅯ໴ጄဠ ਜ਼"༺ኒ઎ኊ൐ൢ౹࿌໏ශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"ഠవဵ౵࿝໏෡ၦሧၕረဠ' ୾"႔௴༺ኒ઎ኊ൐ൢ౹࿌໏ᆵૐဉ੪ၦ
୾"ྤఁဠ෡ၦሧၕྦረဠഝ೻ᇬ༺ሽ൐ ൾ࿌ဠ
ረဠ ਜ਼"ኻხ൐ཡ໏ශጄဠ'
୾"႔௴ኻხ൐ཡ໏ᆵૐ࿝઎พஏဠ
Lesson 11
P. 196
‫ྤڡ‬ዱఁఋྤኒဠ
P. 190 ‫ڢ‬࿵ພხྨཀఁఋྦ࿵๹ဠ
ਜ਼"ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏พቛ ‫ڣ‬࿵ພხൢ࿵๹໏
୾"ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ཅබၕၪ࿌ဠ ‫ૺڤ‬ຢఁఋૺ๹ဠ
ਜ਼"ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏พቛශጄဠ' ‫ૺڥ‬ພધૺພხྨྤဠ
୾"႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ᅯ໴ጄဠ ‫ૺڦ‬ພხൢૺ๹໏
ਜ਼"ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏พቛශጄဠ' ‫ྐڧ‬ხྨཀఁఋྦཡဠ
୾"႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏ໂဲጄဠ
ਜ਼"ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏พቛශጄဠ' Lesson 12
୾"႔௴ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾໏෬ၕൾ࿌ဠ
P. 191 P. 204
ਜ਼"ዼો࿝ਜ਼໏พቛ ྦൢஉ࿌ဠ
୾"ዼો࿝ਜ਼໏ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ဠ ྦတ࿌ဠ࿼ხྨྰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"౏ఝබགྷၿ࿝ਜ਼໏พቛශጄဠ' พხྨྰ࿌ဠ
୾"႔௴౏ఝබགྷၿ࿝ਜ਼໏ဆၕຫဠ ྦྷྰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ၦሲဴ࿝ਜ਼໏พቛශጄဠ' ෰း࿌ဠྦ෰း࿌ဠ
୾"႔௴ၦሲဴ࿝ਜ਼໏൰჎൐ൠ໧ဠ ၪ࿘࿌ဠྦၪ࿘࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ၨຫ౏࿝ਜ਼໏พቛශጄဠ' ૯ഔ࿌ဠ૯൘ხྨྰ࿌ဠ
୾"႔௴ၨຫ౏࿝ਜ਼໏໓මၕຫဠ
272
P. 205 ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝౾ຮၕጋ࿌ဠ'
୾"ხ஁჎൥࿝౅໏શ࿝੦࿌ဠ ୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴౾ຮၕྦጋ࿌ဠફይ൐
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੦࿌ဠ' ᅺ࿌ဠ
୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝໕ྥຮ࿝੦࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੦࿌ဠ' Lesson 13
୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝࿾ᅩ࿝੦࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝࿌ಀ࿝੦࿌ဠ'
୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝ூၦ౏ຮ࿝੦࿌ဠ P. 217
ยଆဠ'
P. 206 ൢஃଆဠ'
୾"౅໏શ෱ጷ႙࿝੦࿌ဠ ൠཇଆဠ'
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝໕ྥຮ࿝੦࿌ဠ'
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴໕ྥຮ࿝ྦ੦࿌ဠ࿾ᅩ࿝੦ P. 218
࿌ဠ ฤགྷఋ
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝෡ఋ࿝੦࿌ဠ' ൢஇགྷఋ
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴෡ఋ࿝ྦ੦࿌ဠຮ࿝੦࿌ဠ ൠཊགྷఋ
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝ิຮ࿝੦࿌ဠ' P. 219
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴ิຮ࿝ྦ੦࿌ဠ႞჎౅࿝ ༘࿕ၦ୵୾ඓ
੦࿌ဠ གྷ੝ၦၰၒඓ
P. 207 གྷ੝ၦ࿖ၒඓ
୾"႔௴࿌႞࿱ጷશ࿝໏࿱ጷ൐พધ༜ၕൠ໮ P. 220
࿌ဠ ୾"႙ཉၕൾၘགྷఋ
ਜ਼"࿌႞ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ' ਜ਼"࿼௵႔வ࿝༜ၕൠཇଆဠ'
୾"႔௴࿌႞ჵ࿝໏ቊഅ๗႖ၕพધᅯ໴ጋ࿌ ୾"஫Ⴙྤဠ༜ၕൠཊགྷఋ
ဠ ਜ਼"ၦ฀჎൥࿝࿾ᅩ࿝੟ଆဠ'
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ' ୾"஫Ⴙྤဠ࿾ᅩ࿝੣གྷఋ
୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝඗౏࿝໏ዳၴ൐ൾધ ਜ਼"ஏၩேૐ൐ዾଆဠ'
༐ዺၕጋ࿌ဠ ୾"஫Ⴙྤဠேૐ൐ጁགྷఋ
ਜ਼"ხ஁჎൥࿝ඳ࿗ၕጋ࿌ဠ'
୾"႔௴ხ஁჎൥࿝ၦሲဴ࿝໏༜ၕൠགྷધ P. 221
ᆗၕᆓ࿘࿌ဠ ਜ਼"ફይ൐ዾଆဠ'༘࿱ၕዾଆဠ'
ਜ਼"࿼௵႙ཉၕൾၘགྷఋ
P. 208 ๗๜෬ၕൾၕଆဠ'๗๜૑༘൐ൾၕଆဠ'
୾"࿱ጷᆵૐ൐ൢஉ࿌ဠ ୾"๗๜૑༘൐ൾၘགྷఋ
ਜ਼"࿌႞౅໏શ࿝໏ᅙၕၪ࿘࿌ဠ' ਜ਼"૵ဠၩ࿝࿱ጷ൐ฤགྷఋ
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴ᅙၕྦၪ࿘࿌ဠၨሽறၕ 007ၕยଆဠ'ረၦረంၕยଆဠ'
ጋ࿌ဠ ୾"ረၦረంၕฤགྷఋ
ਜ਼"࿌႞ჵ࿝໏ዳྤி൐ᅺ࿌ဠ' ਜ਼"჎൥࿝࿥ጌၕ੣གྷఋ
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴ዳྤி൐ྦᅺ࿌ဠૺረ൐ ༺ᇛၦቼ൐ራଆဠ'༺ሠ൐ራଆဠ'
ᅺ࿌ဠ ୾"༺ሠ൐ሮགྷఋ
273
P. 222 P. 235
୾"႔௴༘࿕ၦ୵୾ඓᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ဠ ୾"႔௴ຳઝະ
ਜ਼"ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ඓශጄဠ' ਜ਼"႔வ࿝ቊഅ๗႖ၕพໞဠ'
୾"႔௴ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ඓேૐ൐ጄဠ ୾"஫႔௴ቊഅ๗႖ၕวဠ
ਜ਼"ჵ࿝ਜ਼ඓශጄဠ' ਜ਼"჎൥࿝໕ྥຮ࿝ਜ਼ໞဠ'
୾"႔௴ჵ࿝ਜ਼ඓቊഅ๗႖ၕวဠ ୾"஫႔௴໕ྥຮ࿝ਜ਼ဠ
ਜ਼"ၨຫ౏࿝ਜ਼ඓශጄဠ' ਜ਼"౾ຮၕዻໞဠ'
୾"႔௴ၨຫ౏࿝ਜ਼ඓ႖ቛᅍ൐ൠ໧ဠ ୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴౾ຮၕྦጄဠ༘࿱ၕጄဠ
P. 223 P. 236
୾"႔௴ჵ࿝ྦਜ਼ဠ౅໏શ࿝ਜ਼ဠ ୾"ཅබၕၪ
ਜ਼"ྤᆹ࿝ၩ࿌୾ඓཅබၕၪ࿌ဠ' ਜ਼"ხ૵සዻધၰ࿌ဠ'
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴ཅබၕྦၪ࿌ဠᇑዳ൐ ୾"႔௴ხ૵෾༺൐ૺఋ൘ધၰ࿌ဠ
ൠ໧ဠ ਜ਼"ხ૵සዻધၰ࿌ဠ'
ਜ਼"གྷ੝ၦၰၒඓ࿱ጷ൐วဠ' ୾"႔௴ხ૵ફይ൐ᆳધၰ࿌ဠ
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴࿱ጷ൐ྦวဠઠฟ૛࿝ਜ਼ဠ ਜ਼"ხ૵සዻધၰ࿌ဠ'
ਜ਼"༘࿕ၦ୵୾ඓ༙႞ጄဠ' ୾"႔௴ხ૵࿱ጷ൐พધၰ࿌ဠ
୾"ྤఁဠ႔௴༙႞ྦጄဠ඗౏࿝ਜ਼ဠ
P. 237
୾"૯൘ધၰ࿌ဠ
Lesson 14
ਜ਼"ᇑዳ൐ఋൠ໮࿌ဠ'
୾"ྤఁဠྤჯൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ
P. 233 ਜ਼"෬ၕఋൾ࿘࿌ဠ'
ኻხ൐ྐໞဠ ୾"ྤఁဠྤჯൾધၰ࿌ဠ
ຫჰၕᅅၒໞဠ ਜ਼"༙႞ఋጋ࿌ဠ'
ၗྥၕ౸ધၰ࿌ဠ ୾"ྤఁဠྤჯዻધၰ࿌ဠ
ဠ൘ዻધၰ࿌ဠ P. 238
ဉၨၕൠགྷધၰ࿌ဠ ୾"თ૑࿌൐෰ဨધ
ᆗၕᆓધၰ࿌ဠ ਜ਼"ဠცශጄဠ'
ૺረ൐෰ဨધၰ࿌ဠ ୾"႔௴ဠცሲ૟౅൐෰ဨધၰ࿌ဠ
૯൜ၕ૯൘ધၰ࿌ဠ ਜ਼"ဠცශጄဠ'
P. 234 ୾"႔௴ဠცዳྤி൐ਜ਼്ᆳધၰ࿌ဠ
ਜ਼"႙ཉၕ౵ໞဠ ਜ਼"ဠცශጄဠ'
ਜ਼"႔௴ૺረ൐෰ဲဠ࿌ൽఁ౅ૺረ൐ ୾"႔௴ဠც࿱࿌൐ਜ਼്ᆳધၰ࿌ဠ
෰ဨໞဠ
ਜ਼"౏ແၔ෮࿝ၰ࿌ဠྤ෾ხ౅෮࿝ઢໞဠ
ਜ਼"႔௴ᅙၕၪ࿌ဠ࿌ൽఁ౅ཅබၕၪၒໞ
ဠ
274
Lesson 15 P. 252
ਜ਼"ཇഖጁఁఋ
ઠฟ૛࿝໏ഠవဵ౵ଆხ࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'
P. 248 ୾"ઠฟ૛࿦࿝໏3ጭ໓ၕረໞဠ
࿼ໞဠ ૯൘ધၕხച3ਜ਼࿦࿝໏2ጭ໓ၒച
࿱ጷ൐พໞဠ ੟ྤረໞဠ
ረໞဠ ૯൘ધഠవဵ౵࿦࿝໏ஏ൘ໞဠ
ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
P. 249
ਜ਼"໏ါఝલဴ࿦࿝໏ྦ૑࿦ଆხ࿌಩઎
క෰൐ዳဨხൠໞဠ
ਜ਼ဠ'
଀ᆳ൐ൾხൠໞဠ
୾"໏ါఝલဴ࿦࿝໏4ጭ໓ၕረໞဠ
ૺఋ൘ხൠໞဠ
૯൘ધᆚඳച࿦࿝໏3ጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረໞဠ
P. 250 ૯൘ધྦ૑࿦࿝໏ஏ൘ໞဠ
6000฀෾༺ച੟ྤረఋ ਜ਼"ધ൩ཀఁఋ
གྷᅯ࿦࿝໏෾༺ച੟ྤረఋ
P. 253
ཅᆀ࿝໏෾༺ച੟ྤረఋ
ਜ਼"ોཇ࿝໏࿱࿌൐ዻხൠໞဠ
੧ஆ࿦࿝໏ხዻᅪച੟ྤረఋ
ਜ਼"࿌ ࿱ጷશ࿝໏႖ጷ൐ዻხൠໞဠ
P. 251 ୾"ྤၦધჃ໽ጁఁఋ
୾"གྷᅯ࿦࿝໏2ጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረໞဠ ਜ਼"࿌ ෢මશ࿝໏ຫჰၕᅅხൠໞဠ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢၨຫ౏࿝࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ' ୾"ྤၦધჃ໽ጁఁఋ
୾"3ጭ໓ྦ૑࿦࿝໏ஏ൘ໞဠ ਜ਼"࿌ લဴ࿝໏ၶಀ෯࿝౹࿌ਜ਼ხൠໞဠ
ਜ਼"஫ྩઔཀఁఋ੢ຫጁఁఋ ୾"ྤၦધჃ໽ጁఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢၨᅩલጃ࿝࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'
୾"ዽ૑ఝዼોླ࿝໏લጃ෾༺൐ረໞဠ
ਜ਼"஫ྩઔཀఁఋ੢ຫጁఁఋ
ਜ਼"ཇഖხൢၦሲဴ࿝࿌಩઎ਜ਼ဠ'
୾"3ጭ໓྾༘࿦࿝໏6ጭ໓ၒച੟ྤረໞဠ
ਜ਼"஫ྩઔཀఁఋ੢ຫጁఁఋ
275
Vocabulary Index
ㄱ ધᆓ gochu chili pepper

ધጎ gohyang hometown
ਜ਼ૐ gagu furniture
પ got soon
ਜ਼଍ఋ gakkapda to be close
ફይ൐ᆳఋ golpeureul chida to play golf
ਜ਼ఋ gada to go
ય gom bear
ਜ਼്ᆳఋ gareuchida to teach
લ gong ball
ਜ਼෮ gabang bag
લલૺશ gonggonggigwan public institution
ਜ਼ทఋ gabyeopda light (in weight)
લิዻఋ gongbuhada to study
ਜ਼჻ gajja fake
લဴ gongwon park
੟๗ሱ galbitang galbitang (short-rib soup)
઴ၩਜ਼઎ gwail gage fruit shop
੟ྤረఋ garatada to transit
઴ၴ gwaja snack
੢ gam persimmon
઼ጷබ gwanghwamun Gwanghwamun
੢ຫጁఁఋ gamsahamnida thank you (gate of Gyeongbokgung Palace)
੤ gap price ોཇ gyosil classroom
੧ gang river ોቛᆽ౵ gyotongkadeu transportation card
੧ஆ gangnam Gangnam ોቛዑხ gyotong pyoji traffic sign
੪ၦ gachi together with ોፂ gyohoe church
੭ gae piece/unit ૐ gu nine
੿ૺ geogi there ૐ౞ gudu shoe
੿බધ geomungo geomungo (stringed instrument) ૐ൑ၦ୶ఋ gureumi kkida cloudy
੿ཇ geosil living room ૐဵ guwol September
ઁஞఋ geonneoda to cross ૐၩ guil 9th day (of a month)
ઁஞኻ geonneopyeon across from ૑ guk soup
ઁ႖ხ geonjeonji battery ૑൝ gungnip national
ંఋ geotda to walk ૑༘ guksu noodles
ઙዼ gyeonhak field trip ૑ၴ gukja ladle
ઠฟ૛ gyeongbokgung Gyeongbokgung (palace) ૑ጷ gukwa chrysanthemum
ઠᅑશ gyeongchalgwan police officer ૓ၦ guji unnecessarily
ઢఎ gyedan staircase ૓ᎁఋ guchida to harden
ઢೣ ఐ੹ gyeran (dalgyal) egg ૖ఋ gumda to starve
ઢགྷఋ gyesida to be/to exist (polite) ૣ౅ gwedo orbit
ધૺ gogi meat ૥ gwi ear
ધ്ఋ goreuda to choose ૥࿭ఋ gwiyeopda cute
ધ൩ཀఁఋ gomapseumnida thank you (polite) ૯൓ geureut bowl
ધ໵෾༺ gosokbeoseu express bus ૯൘ఋ geurida to draw (a picture)
277
Vocabulary Index
૯൜ၕ૯൘ఋ geurimeul geurida to draw a picture ஈ nat sickle

૯႔ନ geujeokke the day before yesterday ஋ nat daytime
૱ᅧ geuncheo in the vicinity ஋ఋ natda low
૵ဠၩ geumyoil Friday ஏஶ naenyeon next year
૵ხ geumji prohibition ஏ൘ఋ naerida to alight (from a vehicle)
ૺఋ൘ఋ gidarida to wait ஏၩ naeil tomorrow
ૺພఋ gippeuda happy ஏၩൢ୾ဠ naeil mannayo see you tomorrow
ૺᅍ gicha train ஗ඓ naengmyeon naengmyeon noodles
ૺረ gita others ஗ၿધ naengjanggo refrigerator
ૺረ൐ᆳఋ gitareul chida to play the guitar தఋ neolda wide
૾ఋ gilda long ஫ ne yes
଀෬ gimbap gimbap ற net four
଀ᆳ gimchi kimchi ஶ nyeon year
଀ᆳᅄ੭ gimchijjigae kimchi stew ி೭ norae song
ଆᆳ kkachi magpie ி೭ዻఋ noraehada to sing a song
ଈఋ kkakda to cut ிള noru roe deer
଒୳ዻఋ kkaekkeutada clean ூၦૺૐ nori gigu ride
ଵ൘ kkori tail ூၦ౏ຮ noridongsan amusement park
ଵൠ kkoma kid ேૐ൐ዻఋ nonggureul hada to play basketball
ି kkot flower ௛୾ nuna older sister (term used by men)
ିਜ਼઎ kkot gage flower shop ௝ nun snow
୵୾ఋ kkeunnada to finish ௝ nun eye
௝ၦஏ൘ఋ nuni naerida snow falls
ㄴ ௲൘ఋ neurida slow
௼ఋ neutda late
୾ na I/my/me
୾ਜ਼ఋ nagada to go out
ㄷ
୾ೡ nara country
୾ඳ namu tree ఋழ࿼ઔཀఁఋ danyeoogetseumnida
୾๗ nabi butterfly I’m leaving, see you later (polite)
୾ພఋ nappeuda bad ఋழ࿼ໞဠ danyeooseyo see you later (polite)
୾ၦྤਜ਼ೡ዆ዅ niagara pokpo Niagara Falls ఋ൘ dari leg/bridge
஀གྷ naksi fishing ఋ໚ daseot five
ஃ nal day ఋၗఐ daeum dal next month
ஃྜ nalssi weather ఋၗ჎ daeum ju next week
ஃ჻ naljja date ఐ dal month/moon
ஆ஼ namnyeok the south ఐఋ dalda sweet
ஆఝබགྷၿ namdaemun sijang Namdaemun Market ఐഎ dallyeok calendar
278
Vocabulary Index
ఐ൘ఋ dallida to run ㄹ

఑ધૺ dakgogi chicken (meat)
ೡಀ࿼ radio radio
క෰൐ዳဨఋ dambaereul piuda to smoke a cigarette
ೡඓ ramyeon noodles
ఝዼો daehakgyo university
೻གྷྤ reosia Russia
ఝዼച daehangno Daehangno (road)
ഝ೻ᇬ༺ሽ൐ረఋ rolleokoseuteoreul tada
ధഀఋ deoreopda dirty
to ride a roller coaster
రఋ deopda hot
ഠవဵ౵ rotdewoldeu Lotte World
౅໏શ doseogwan library
൚༺ rinseu hair conditioner
౅ቔ൘ dotori acorn
ె໏ dokseo reading books ㅁ
ెၩ dogil Germany
ే don money ൠ൘ mari counter for animals
౏஫ dongne town ൠགྷఋ masida to drink
౏ఝබགྷၿ dongdaemun sijang Dongdaemun Market ൠ፱ maheun forty
ౕხ dwaeji pig ൢ man ten thousand
ౕხધૺ dwaejigogi pork ൢ୾ఋ mannada to meet
ౘၿᅄ੭ doenjangjjigae doenjang stew ൢ୾໏෥੣ཀఁఋ mannaseo bangapseumnida
nice to meet you
౞ิ dubu tofu
ൢ౞ mandu dumplings
ౡ dul two
ൢ౹ఋ mandeulda to make something
౪ dwi behind
ൢხఋ manjida to touch
౵ೡൠ deurama drama
ൣఋ manta many
౵གྷఋ deusida to eat (polite)
൤ၦ maji eldest child
౸ఋ deutda to listen to/to hear
൤ጨ matyeong eldest brother
౹࿌ਜ਼ఋ deureogada to enter
൦ఋ makda sunny
౹࿌࿼ఋ deureooda to come in
൪࿖ఋ madeopda not tasty
౾ຮၕዻఋ deungsaneul hada to go hiking
൪ၰఋ masitda delicious
ಋఋ ttada to pick (from a plant)
൬ၔኻ majeunpyeon across from
ಋ೔ዻఋ ttatteutada warm
൯ၩ maeil every day
ಎૺ ttalgi strawberry
൰჎ maekju beer
ಕ ttae time
൰჎൐ൠགྷఋ maekjureul masida to have a beer
ಞ୾ఋ tteonada to leave
൴ఋ maepda spicy
ಞ౹ఋ tteodeulda to talk loudly
ൽ൘ meori head
ಟภၦ tteokbokki tteokbokki (rice cake)
ൾఋ meokda to eat
ವൢ୾ဠ tto mannayo see you again
඀ఋ meolda far
ೇఋ ttwida to jump/to run
඄ၰఋ meositda gorgeous/fancy
್આఋ tteugeopda hot
ඉགྷᇬ meksiko Mexico
್ఋ tteuda to float
එᆷ myeochil a few days
೚ tti belt
279
Vocabulary Index
඗౏ myeongdong Myeongdong (district) ෣ bak outside

඘ஶ myeot nyeon a few years ෥ ban half
඘ဵ myeot wol what month? ෧ bal foot
඘ᆲ myeot cheung which floor? ෨ఋ bakda bright
ක౞ modu all/total/altogether ෪ఋ babpda to step on
කഅ more the day after tomorrow ෫ bam night
කၴ moja hat ෬ bap rice
ඛဠၩ mogyoil Thursday ෮ bang room
ග mok quotient ෮໽૑ bangsongguk broadcasting company
ච mom body ෮ዼ ෮ዼዻఋ banghak(banghakada)
ඣફ monggol Mongolia to have a school holiday
ඳ mu radish ෯ bat field
ඳઆఋ mugeopda heavy ෰ bae pear
ඳൗ mureup knee ෰ bae ship
ඳ࿗ ශ mueot/mwo what ෰ဨఋ baeuda to learn
බ mun door ෱ baek one hundred
බ࿌ muneo octopus ෱ൢ baengman one million
භఋ mutda to ask ෱ጷ႙ baekwajeom department store
ම mul water ෾༺ႜ൅ၿ beoseu jeongnyujang bus stop
මઁ mulgeon object ෾ᅄ beojji cherry
ස % ඳ࿗ၕ mwol ( = mueoseul) what (object) ฀੭ਜ਼ᆳఋ beongaega chida lightning strikes
ු૑ miguk USA จ beot cherry blossom
ුྦጁఁఋ mianhamnida I am sorry/I apologize ฉቼஆ beteunam Vietnam
ු࿦૑ miyeokguk miyeokguk (seaweed soup) ดbyeok wall
ුဧཇ miyongsil hairdresser’s บ byeong bottle
ූ໵ᆀ minsokchon folk village บဴ byeongwon hospital
෗௴ఋ minneunda to trust/to believe in พஏఋ bonaeda to send
෠ mit underneath พఋ boda to see

พቛ botong usually
ㅂ ฟ౅ bokdo corridor
ฟၼዻఋ bokjapada crowded/complicated
෡ ba bar ยൟၕᆳఋ bollingeul chida to bowl
෡୏ఋ bakkuda to change ิิ bubu husband and wife
෡୾୾ banana banana ิຮ busan Busan
෡ఋ bada sea ิ࿛ bueok kitchen
෡ພఋ bappeuda busy ีዽຮ bukansan Mt. Bukhan
෡ၦሧၕረఋ baikingeul tada to ride the pirate ship ึ bun minute
෢මશ bangmulgwan museum ุધૺ bulgogi bulgogi
280
Vocabulary Index
ุᆵ႗ዻఋ bulchinjeolhada unkind ູ sae bird

ุኻዻఋ bulpyeonhada inconvenient ແ໓ saengseon fish
๐ೡჲ beurajil Brazil ແၩ saengnil birthday
๗ਜ਼ஏ൘ఋ biga naerida it’s raining ແၩᆔዻጁఁఋ saengnil chukahamnida happy birthday
๗௛ binu soap ແጺዶ༘ዜ saenghwalpilsupum daily necessities
๗๜૑༘ bibimguksu bibimguksu (spicy noodles) ໂဲዻఋ syawohada to take a shower
๗๜෬ bibimbap bibimbap ໆዖ syampu shampoo
๗ཎఋ bissada expensive ໏ఋ seoda to stand
๗ጌૺ bihaenggi airplane ໏൏ seorun thirty
๞ bit comb ໏ါఝલဴ seouldaegongwon Seoul Grand Park
๡ bit light ໏ါ೯౵ seoullaendeu Seoul Land
๢്ఋ ppareuda fast ໏ါ࿦ seouryeok Seoul Station
๫ ppang bread ໓ම ໓මዻఋ seonmul (seonmulhada)
຋຋ ppoppo kiss to buy a present
ຕ൘ ppuri root ໓ແఆ seonsaengnim teacher
໕ྥຮ seoraksan Mt. Seorak
ㅅ ໞઢ segye world
ໞ༘ዻఋ sesuhada to wash one’s face
ຫ sa four ໞሩ໴ setakso laundromat
ຫ઴ sagwa apple ໞሩዻఋ setakada to wash clothes
ຫఋ sada to buy ໤ set three
ຫఙ࿦ sadangyeok Sadang Station ໴ so cow
ຫඳཇ samusil office ໴ધૺ sogogi beef
ຫම samul object ໴୾ඳ sonamu pine tree
ຫཊ sasip forty ໴჎ soju soju
ຫဵ sawol April ໵ sok inside
ຫၦ sai between ໽ၦ songi counter for flowers
ຫၦఋ saida lemon-lime soda ༐ዺዻఋ syopinghada to shop
ຫၩ sail 4th day (of a month) ༘ઁ sugeon towel
ຫჰၕᅅఋ sajineul jjikda to take (a picture) ༘ધ sugo effort
ຮ san mountain ༘ഭང suryosik graduation ceremony
ະఋ salda to live ༘෢ subak watermelon
າ sam life ༘ໞු susemi dish sponge
ຳ sam three ༘࿕ sueop class
ຳઝະ samgyeopsal pork belly ༘࿱ ༘࿱ዻఋ suyeong (suyeonghada) to swim
ຳઢሱ samgyetang ginseng chicken soup ༘ဠၩ suyoil Wednesday
ຳཊ samsip thirty ༙႞ ༙႞ዻఋ sukje (sukjehada)
ຳဵ samwol March to do one’s homework
281
Vocabulary Index
༛ਜ਼ೢ sutgarak spoon ཌઆఋ singgeopda bland

༜ၕൠགྷఋ sureul masida to drink alcohol ཎఋ ssada inexpensive
༣ sup forest དྷདྷዻఋ ssalssalhada chilly (weather)
༬ఋ swida to take a break ཮ఋ ssoda to shoot
༮ swin fifty ྐఋ sseuda to write
༱ఋ swipda easy ྐఋ ൪ sseuda(mat) bitter
༴ኩൠᇡ ༴ኩ syupeomaket (syupeo) supermarket ྐ೻ხఋ sseureojida to fall down
༺ම seumul twenty
༺ᇛၦቼ൐ረఋ seukeiteureul tada to skate ㅇ
༺ሠ൐ረఋ seukireul tada to ski
ྤਜ਼ྜ agassi (unmarried) young woman
༺ኒ઎ኊ seupageti spaghetti
ྤ೭ arae below/underneath
༺ኲၨ seupein Spain
ྤ෾ხ abeoji father
༺ዳᇑ seupikeo speaker
ྤ๢ appa dad
༽ይఋ seulpeuda sad
ྤဨ au younger brother/sister
གྷ si o’clock
ྤၦ ai kid
གྷ੝ sigan hour
ྤ႔ྜ ajeossi Mister, Uncle
གྷ੝ၦ࿖ఋ sigani eopda to have no free time
ྤ჎ൽఁ ajumeoni (married) middle-aged woman
གྷ੝ၦၰఋ sigani itda to have some free time (polite)
གྷઢ sigye watch/clock ྤჯ ajik yet
གྷஏ෾༺ sinaebeoseu local bus ྤᆹ achim morning
གྷఋ sida sour ྤኒቼ apateu apartment
གྷဴዻఋ siwonhada pleasantly cool ྤጳ ahop nine
གྷဵ siwol October ྤይ൘ᆽ apeurika Africa
གྷጔ siheom test/quiz/exam ྦ an inside
ངఙ sikdang restaurant ྦ੭ਜ਼୶ఋ angaega kkida to fog
ངዜ sikpum foods ྦઠ angyeong glasses
ཅබ sinmun newspaper ྦ஻ዻໞဠ annyeonghaseyo hello
ཅබၕၪఋ sinmuneul ikda to read the newspaper ྦ஻ዻཊఁଆ annyeonghasimnikka hello
ཅᆀ sinchon Sinchon (district) ྦ஻ᎁਜ਼ໞဠ annyeonghi gaseyo goodbye
ཅጭ౾ sinhodeung traffic signal ྦ஻ᎁઢໞဠ annyeonghi gyeseyo goodbye
ཇഖხൢ sillyejiman excuse me, but… ྦ஻ᎁ჎ඳໞဠ annyeonghi jumuseyo good night
ཇഖጁఁఋ sillyehamnida excuse me (polite)
཈ఋ silta to dislike ྦྷఋ anda to sit/to take a seat
ཉ൘ simni psychology ྦྷᎁఋ alda to seat someone
ཊ sip ten ྩఋ alda to know
ཊൢ simman one hundred thousand ྩ೭༺ᆽ allaeseuka Alaska
ཊၦဵ sibiwol December ླ ap front
ཊၩဵ sibirwol November
282
Vocabulary Index
ླൠఙ ammadang front yard ࿼௵ oneul today

ྴ ae shortened form of ྤၦ ai child ࿼ఋ oda to come
྽ૐ yagu baseball ࿼೯ൢၦ࿝ဠ oraenmanieyo long time no see
྾ yak medicine ࿼൏ᄠ oreunjjok right side
྾໵ yaksok promise/appointment ࿼൘ ori duck
࿈ૺ yaegi shortened form of ၦ྽ૺ iyagi story/talk ࿼൘࿟ቇၦ໩ orienteisyeon orientation
࿌ ' eo? uh? ࿼ཊ osip fifty
࿌ౣఋ eodupda dark ࿼ဵ owol May
࿌ಀ eodi where ࿼ၦ oi cucumber
࿌಩ఋ eotteota how ࿼႖ ojeon am
࿌ഒఋ eoryeopda difficult ࿼ᅩဴ ocheon won five thousand won
࿌ൽఁ eomeoni mother ࿼ቔ෡ၦ otobai motorcycle
࿌໏࿼ໞဠ eoseo oseyo welcome (greeting) ࿼ፎ ohu pm
࿌႞ eoje yesterday ࿾ᅩ oncheon spa
࿎႞ eonje when ࿿ጄ olhae this year
࿔ൠ eomma mom ဆၕຫఋ oseul sada to buy clothes
࿝෾೯౵ ebeoraendeu Everland ဉၨ wain wine
࿝༺ᇕഅၦሽ eseukeolleiteo escalator ထၡஆၴ wangui namja The King and the Clown (movie)
࿠൘ฉၦሽ ellibeiteo elevator ဒ wae why
࿥మ yeodeol eight ဘભ oegol narrow-mindedness
࿥໚ yeoseot six ဘብ oetu coat
࿥ၡ౅ yeouido Yeouido ယᄠ oenjjok left side
࿥ጌ ࿥ጌዻఋ yeohaeng (yeohaenghada) to travel ဠ൘ ဠ൘ዻఋ yori (yorihada) to cook
࿨૰ၕพఋ yeongeugeul boda to watch a play ဠ൘ຫ yorisa chef/cook
࿩ yeol ten ဠၩ yoil days of the week
࿬഍ yeomnyeo worry ဠც yojeum these days
࿱࿌ᅙ yeongeo chaek English book ဨ൘ uri we/our/us
࿱ጷ yeonghwa movie ဨ൘౏஫ uri dongne our neighborhood/our town
࿱ጷ੢ື yeonghwa gamsang movie watching ဨ၉ uyu milk
࿱ጷશ yeonghwagwan movie theater ဨᅰ૑ ucheguk post office
࿱ጷ൐พఋ yeonghwareul boda to watch a movie ဨዑ upyo postage stamp
࿱ጷ෰ဨ yeonghwabaeu movie actor/actress ဪ౏ ဪ౏ዻఋ undong (undonghada) to exercise
࿱ጷᆈ࿱ yeonghwa chwaryeong movie shooting ဪ႖ዻఋ unjeonhada to drive (a car)
࿳ yeop side ဴ won won (Korean currency)
࿵ພఋ yeppeuda pretty ဵဠၩ woryoil Monday
࿵༚ yesun sixty ၁ wi above
࿵ၡ yeui courtesy ၉ഀ yureop Europe
࿼ o five ၉඗ yumyeong fame
283
Vocabulary Index
၉ဵ yuwol June ၰఋ itda to be/to exist

၊ yuk six ၳ ip leaf
၊ཊ yuksip sixty
ၔጌ eunhaeng bank ㅈ
ၗངၦ൑ eumsik ireum names of food
ၴ ja ruler
ၗྥ੢ື eumak gamsang listening to music
ၴૺ໴੭ jagisogae self-introduction
ၗྥၕ౸ఋ eumageul deutda to listen to music
ၴఋ jada to sleep
ၡු uimi meaning
ၴၿඓ jajangmyeon jajangmyeon (noodle dish)
ၡຫ uisa doctor
ၴ႖੿൐ረఋ jajeongeoreul tada to ride a bicycle
ၡၴ uija chair
ၵஶ jangnyeon last year
ၦ i two
ၵఋ jakda small
ၦ൑ ireum name
ၶಀ෯ jandibat lawn
ၦ฀ఐ ibeon dal this month
ၹఋழဉ jal danyeowa see you later
ၦ฀჎ ibeon ju this week
ၹൾઔཀఁఋ jal meokgetseumnida thanks for the meal
ၦཊ isip twenty (before meal)
ၦ྽ૺዻఋ iyagihada to talk ၹൾ࿘ཀఁఋ jal meokgetseumnida thanks for the meal
ၦဵ iwol February (after meal)
ၦჵቼ ijipteu Egypt ၻၕၴఋ jameul jada to sleep
ၦራ൘ྤ itallia Italy ၿ໴ jangso place
ၦሲဴ itaewon Itaewon (district) ႁු࿖ఋ jaemieopda boring
ၨຫ insa greeting ႁුၰఋ jaemiitda interesting/fun
ၨຫ౏ insadong Insadong (district) ႔ jeo that
ၨሽற ၨሽறዻఋ inteonet (inteonetada) ႔வ jeoryeok evening
(to surf) the Internet ႕ఋ jeokda few/little
ၨሽ๊ inteobyu interview ႖ jeon before
ၩ il one/day ႖གྷፂ jeonsihoe exhibition
ၩર ilgop seven ႖ቛᅍ൐ൠགྷఋ jeontongchareul masida
ၩ઴ ilgwa daily activities to have a traditional tea
ၩม ilbon Japan ႖ጷ൐ዻఋ ઃఋ jeonhwareul hada (geolda)
ၩมຫ೥ ilbon saram Japanese person
to make (a phone call)
႖ጷᆽ౵ jeonhwakadeu telephone card
ၩືແጺ ilsangsaenghwal everyday life
႘ఋ jeomda young
ၩ࿌୾ఋ ireonada to wake up/to get up
႙ཉ jeomisim lunch/lunchtime
ၩဠၩ iryoil Sunday
႙ཉၕൾఋ jeomsimeul meokda to have lunch
ၩဵ irwol January
ႛਜ਼ೢ jeotgarak chopsticks
ၩႜ iljeong schedule
ႜ൅ၿ jeongnyujang (bus/train) stop
ၩ፱ ilheun seventy
ႜ൘ዻఋ jeongnihada to go over/arrange
ၪఋ ikda to read
ႜ࿼ jeongo noon
ၮዼ ipak entrance into a school
284
Vocabulary Index
႞჎౅ jejudo Jeju Island ㅊ

Ⴔఋ jopda narrow
ᅍ cha car
Ⴙఋ jota good
ᅍ੣ఋ chagapda cold
Ⴣ໽ጁఁఋ joesonghamnida I am sorry (polite)
ᅖබ changmun window
჎ ju week
ᅘ໴ chaeso vegetable
჎ఋ juda to give
ᅙ chaek book
჎൥ jumal weekend
ᅙື chaeksang desk
჎൥ၹพஏໞဠ jumal jal bonaeseyo
have a good weekend (polite) ᅙၕၪఋ chaegeul ikda to read books
჎൥ၹხஏໞဠ jumal jal jinaeseyo ᅩ cheon one thousand
have a good weekend (polite) ᅩ౥ၦᆳఋ cheondungi chida to thunder
჎ඳགྷఋ jumusida to sleep (polite) ᅩൢ࿝ဠ cheonmaneyo you’re welcome
჎ໞဠ juseyo give it to me, please (I will take it) ᅩဴ cheon won one thousand won
჎༺ juseu juice ᅯ໴ዻఋ cheongsohada to clean
჎၉໴ juyuso gas station ᅾ cho second
჎ᅍၿ juchajang parking lot ᆈ࿱ chwaryeong filming
თ૑ jungguk China ᆊધ choego best
თ૑ຫ೥ jungguk saram Chinese person ᆔૐ chukgu soccer
თ૑ჵ junggukjip Chinese restaurant ᆔዻጁఁఋ chukahamnida congratulations (formal)
ხ੣ jigap wallet ᆖၮ૑શ൘໴ churipgukgwalliso Immigration Office
ხ૵ jigeum now ᆗၕᆓఋ chumeul chuda to dance
ხ஁ఐ jinandal last month ᆘఋ chupda cold
ხ஁ၩ jinan il something that belongs to the past ᆟු chwimi hobby
ხ஁჎ jinanju last week ᆲ cheung floor (of a building)
ხ஁჎൥ jinan jumal last weekend ᆳൠ chima skirt
ხ౅ jido map ᆳ྾ chiyak toothpaste
ხዻ jiha basement ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾ఋ chingureul mannada to meet friends
ხዻᅪ jihacheol subway ᆵ႗ዻఋ chinjeolhada kind
ჯ࿕ jigeop occupation ᆷ chil seven
ჵ jip house ᆷཊ chilsip seventy
჻ఋ jjada salty ᆷဵ chirwol July
ᄀఋ jjalda short ᆻ໸ chitsol toothbrush
ᅁ jjeum around/approximately
ᅄ੭ jjigae Korean stew ㅋ
ᅄ്ఋ jjireuda to poke
ᆽඈೡ kamera camera
ᆽዖᆳி kapuchino cappuccino
ᇀ૑༘ kalguksu kalguksu (noodle dish)
285
Vocabulary Index
ᇁพಀྤ kambodia Cambodia ኒኊ൐ዻఋ patireul hada to have a party

ᇅ୾ఋ kaenada Canada ኖ ༟ၴ pal (sutja) eight
ᇇᇑዳ kaen keopi canned coffee ኖ ཅᅰ pal (sinche) arm
ᇑዳ keopi coffee ኖఋ palda to sell
ᇑዳ൐ൠགྷఋ keopireul masida to have some coffee ኖཊ palsip eighty
ᇑዳ༕ keopisyop coffee shop ኖဵ parwol August
ᇖዧሽ keompyuteo computer ኻ൘ዻఋ pyeollihada convenient
ᇗ keop cup ኻၡ႙ pyeonuijeom convenience store
ᇗೡඓ keop ramyeon cup noodles ኻხ൐ྐఋ pyeonjireul sseuda to write a letter
ᇛ஘ kenya Kenya ዅ౅ podo grape
ᇬ ko nose ዇ pon phone
ᇬቼಀิྤ് koteudibuareu Côte d'Ivoire ይ೩༺ peurangseu France
ᇯೡ kolla coke ዳྤி൐ᆳఋ pianoreul chida to play the piano
ሙఋ keuda big ዶ൘ድ pillipin Philippines
ሠ ki height
ሣച૯ೱ killogeuraem kilogram ㅎ
ዻ୾ hana one
ㅌ
ዻൠ hama hippo
ረఋ tada to get on/to ride ዼો hakgyo school
ረၦረం taitanik the Titanic ዼஶ hangnyeon school year, grade
ረႮ tajo ostrich ዼແ haksaeng student
ሲ૟౅ taegwondo taekwondo ዼແངఙ haksaeng sikdang student cafeteria
ሲ૟౅ၿ taegwondojang taekwondo studio/gym ዽ૑ hanguk Korea
ሳགྷ taeksi taxi ዽ૑౵ೡൠ hanguk deurama Korean drama
ቇఁ༺൐ᆳఋ teniseureul chida to play tennis ዽ૑ຫ೥ hanguk saram Korean person
ቇఁ༺ၿ teniseujang tennis court ዽ૑࿌ hangugeo Korean
ቊഅ๗႖ tellebijeon television ዽ૑࿌൐ਜ਼്ᆳఋ hangugeoreul gareuchida
ቊഅ๗႖ၕพఋ tellebijeoneul boda to watch TV to teach Korean
ቔ୶ tokki rabbit ዽ૑࿌༘࿕ hangugeo sueop Korean class
ቔဠၩ toyoil Saturday ዽ૑࿌ᅙ hangugeo chaek Korean book
ቛႮ൜ tongjorim canned food ዽ૑ၗང hanguk eumsik Korean food
ብ༘ tusu pitcher ዽ૳ Hangul Hangul

ዽ૳ஃ Hangullal Hangul Commemoration Day
ㅍ ዽஆ౏ hannamdong Hannam-dong (district)
ዽၶዻఋ hanjanhada to have a drink
ኒ pa leek ጄ hae year
ኒ౅ pado wave ጄ ሲ࿅ hae (taeyang) sun
286
Vocabulary Index
ጄైၦ haedoji sunrise ጷၿხ ኊ༴ hwajangji (tisyu) toilet paper (tissue)

ገ haem ham ፂຫ hoesa corporation
ጏ൘ heori waist ፂၡ hoeui conference
ጢશ hyeongwan the front door ፈఎพ౅ hoengdanbodo crosswalk
ጨ઼౾ hyeonggwangdeung light ፨ხ hyuji trash
ጭಟ hotteok hotteok (pancake) ፨ხቛ hyujitong garbage can
ጭ༘ hosu lake ፯൘ఋ heurida cloudy
ጭ჎ hoju Australia ᎁၠ hieut the letter ΐ
ጭይ hopeu pub
ጯၴ honja alone 기타 gita others
ጵᇳ hongkong Hong Kong
ጷਜ਼ hwaga painter 007 gonggongchil 007
ጷဠၩ hwayoil Tuesday KTX keitiekseu Korea Train Express
ጷၿཇ hwajangsil bathroom/restroom/toilet
287
“Books to Span the East and West”
Tuttle Publishing was founded in 1832 in the small New England town of Rutland, Vermont
[USA]. Our core values remain as strong today as they were then—to publish best-in-class
books which bring people together one page at a time. In 1948, we established a publishing
oőce in Japan—and Tuttle is now a leader in publishing English-language books about the
arts, languages and cultures of Asia. The world has become a much smaller place today and
Asia’s economic and cultural inŌuence has grown. Yet the need for meaningful dialogue and
information about this diverse region has never been greater. Over the past seven decades,
Tuttle has published thousands of books on subjects ranging from martial arts and paper
crafts to language learning and literature—and our talented authors, illustrators, designers
and photographers have won many prestigious awards. We welcome you to explore the wealth
of information available on Asia at www.tuttlepublishing.com.
Published by Tuttle Publishing, an imprint of Distributed by

Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. North America, Latin America & Europe
Tuttle Publishing
www.tuttlepublishing.com 364 Innovation Drive
North Clarendon,
ၦაૺဉጀନዻ௴ྦ஻ዻໞဠዽ૑࿌ VT 05759-9436 U.S.A.
Copyright © Maribooks, 2010. Tel: 1 (802) 773-8930; Fax: 1 (802) 773-6993
Originally published in Korea by Maribooks. info@tuttlepublishing.com
English translation rights arranged with www.tuttlepublishing.com
Maribooks in care of Danny Hong Agency,
Seoul. Asia Paciŋc
Berkeley Books Pte. Ltd.
English translation copyright © 2023 Periplus 3 Kallang Sector #04-01
Editions (HK) Ltd. Singapore 349278
Tel: (65) 6741-2178; Fax: (65) 6741-2179
All rights reserved. inquiries@periplus.com.sg
www.tuttlepublishing.com
Library of Congress Control Number: 2023944617
25 24 23 23 5 4 3 2 1
ISBN 978-0-8048-5620-1 Printed in China 2308EP
TUTTLE PUBLISHING® is a registered trademark of Tuttle Publishing, a division of

Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd.

Hello Korean Volume 1 The Language Study Guide For K-Pop and K-Drama

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Hello Korean Volume 1 The Language Study Guide For K-Pop and K-Drama

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

orean

for K-pop & K-drama Fans

1. Check to be sure you have an internet connection.

A Message from the Authors ................................................................ 4

Answer Key for Listening Practice ...................................................... 259

—Jiyoung Park and Soyoung Yoo

• We abbreviated nouns to N, adjectives to A, and verbs to V in the text.

To Access the Online Materials:

1. Check to be sure you have an internet connection.

1. Easy for self-study students

2. Clear explanations to help form solid understanding

3. Contemporary language that Koreans use in everyday situations

4. Enjoy studying Korean with Lee Joon-gi, a Korean Wave celebrity

5. Learn vocabulary and expressions systematically with illustrations

The Consonants and Vowels

Consonants and vowels, which are the building blocks of

each syllable in the Korean writing system, are covered 00:22

section also becomes a useful reference guide as you build Letter Γ Η Ν ΢ Θ Δ

up your fluency. Sound

Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 20 8/10/23 4:56 PM

Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 49 8/10/23 4:50 PM

Chapter 11 I Go Shopping at a Department Store

Vocabulary and Expressions ࿌፠ဉዑጢ

჎ఋC჎ఋEjuda to give (something/to someone)

 Vocabulary and Expressions

ཅබCཅබEsinmunnewspaper ၩ઴Cၩ઴Eilgwa daily routine

section. Aspiration (Pronouncing consonants with a burst of air) 격음화

Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 188 8/10/23 4:59 PM

ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ൢ୾໏࿱ጷ൐วဠchingureul mannaseo yeonghwareul bwayo

아침에 일어나요 → (아침에) → 커피를 마셔요 ⇒ 아침에 일어나서 커피를 마셔요.

explanation | Making the V1-아/어서 V2 form is the same as in V-아/어요. |

Verbs with the vowels ㅏ or ㅗ in the last syllable of the stem:

Verbs that end with the suffix -하다：

Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 189 8/10/23 5:03 PM

Chapter 11 I Go Shopping at a Department Store

Conversation Practice ፂጷ࿨ཀ

I get up in the morning

Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 190 8/10/23 5:04 PM

Chapter 04 What’s the Date Today?

Listening Practice ౸ૺ࿨ཀ

 Listening Practice ၦაૺ" ࿼௵ၔ එᆷၦ࿝ဠ? oneureun myeochirieyo

This section gives you the chance to develop your under- 1.

02 날짜 받아쓰기 2 naljja badasseugi i Dictating dates 2

reading aloud the correct sentences. This is a great way to 2.

improve your Korean proficiency quickly.

Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 100 8/10/23 4:59 PM

Talking with Lee Joon-gi ၦაૺဉၦ྽ૺዻૺ

 Talking with Lee Joon-gi

This section of the lesson is based around an audio file 이준기

audio and practice each conversation as if you were talking 가

directly with Lee Joon-gi. 나

Hello Korean V1_Interior 10_Aug_23.indd 225 8/10/23 5:08 PM

expressions, based on the lesson theme. You can use these

Hello Korean V1_Interior_22_Aug23.indd 154 22/8/23 4:04 PM

1 Jiyoung Choi 2 Lee Joon-gi 3 Lili

4 Wangshaowei 5 Vivien 6 Ferdy

7 Stephanie 8 Roberto 9 Diana

10 Roy 11 Masumi 12 Benson

ຫමභધఖዻૺ ҟThis / that / what?

ҟThis / that / that

ҟWhat’s the date?

ხ૵඘གྷ࿵ဠ' གྷ੝භધఖዻૺ ҟTelling the time

Vocabulary and Expressions

ᆵૐ൐ൢ୾໏ൢ୾໏࿱ጷ൐วဠchingureul mannaseo yeonghwareul bwayo

Listening Practice ၦაૺ" ࿼௵ၔ එᆷၦ࿝ဠ? oneureun myeochirieyo

Talking with Lee Joon-gi

౏ຫஃྜ Verbs: Weather

౏ຫჰጌཀશ ࿨ၗฅᆴ ၿ໴

ͳ΍ʹ >N@ ૑ิ࿛෣

΄Ώ >S@ ෬༣