Use properties of matter to

identify substances and to

separate them .
So what are Did you know that all

the three
matter has physical and
chemical properties? We’ll
talk about this later in our

states of
lesson for today

matter?
SOLID
rigid; has a fixed shape and volume
Ice cube, diamond, iron bar

LIQUID
has a definite volume but takes the shape
of its container
Gasoline, water, alcohol, blood

GAS
has no fixed volume or shape; takes the
shape and volume of its container
Air, helium, oxygen
Changes of matter
Changes of matter

1. MELTING
Changes of matter

1. MELTING

2. FREEZING
Changes of matter

1. MELTING

2. FREEZING

3. CONDENSATION
Changes of matter

1. MELTING

2. FREEZING

4. EVAPORATION 3. CONDENSATION
Changes of matter

1. MELTING

2. FREEZING
5. DEPOSITION

4. EVAPORATION 3. CONDENSATION
Changes of matter

6. SUBLIMATION 1. MELTING

2. FREEZING
5. DEPOSITION

4. EVAPORATION 3. CONDENSATION
 WHAT IS MATTER?
Matter is described as something that has mass and
occupies space.
 PHYSICAL CHEMICAL
PROPERTIES PROPERTIES
Physical properties are Chemical properties is the
characteristics that we characteristic ability of a
can measure without substance to react to
changing the composition form new substances;
of the sample under they include its
study, such as mass, flammability susceptibility
color, and volume. to corrosion.
WHAT IS THE MEANING OF
PROPERTIES OF MATTER?
 Any characteristic that can be
measured, such as an object's density,
color, mass, volume, length, melting
point, hardness, odor, temperature,
and more, are considered properties
of matter.
PROPERTIES OF MATTER THAT CAN BE
USED TO IDENTIFY SUBSTANCES
APPEARANCE(CRYS
SOLUBILITY IN WATER
TALLINE/METALLIC/ DENSITY MAGNETIC
SAMPLE COLOR (SOLUBLE/PARTIALLY
POWDERY/ (HIGH/LOW) PROPERTY
SOLUBLE/INSOLUBLE)
RUBERRY

IODIZED SALT WHITE CRYSTALLINE HIGH NONMAGNETIC SOLUBLE

SUGAR BROWN CRYSTALLINE HIGH NONMAGNETIC SOLUBLE

NAIL GREY METALLIC HIGH MAGNETIC INSOLUBLE

 GREY/BLACK NONMAGNETIC/
SAND CRYSTALLINE HIGH INSOLUBLE
/BROWN MAGNETIC

FLOUR WHITE POWDERY HIGH NONMAGNETIC PARTIALLY SOLUBLE

DIFFERENT
RUBBER BAND RUBBERY HIGH NONMAGNETIC INSOLUBLE
COLORS
 SEPARATION OF MIXTURES
METHOD/S OF
MIXTURE
SEPARATION

water and pasta filtration

sand and stone sieving

stones and pebbles and

hand sorting
beans
 SEPARATION OF MIXTURES
METHOD/S OF
MIXTURE
SEPARATION

water and pasta filtration

sand and stone sieving

stones and pebbles and

hand sorting
beans
 Alcohol and water distillation process

salt and water evaporation

sand and stones filtration

apples, oranges, lemons hand sorting

 Alcohol and water distillation process

salt and water evaporation

sand and stones filtration

apples, oranges, lemons hand sorting

REFERENCES:
https://youtu.be/EGsQSMGkkb8?si=Wx5s4wbTIN-af0HT

https://youtu.be/DU0608PCiU4?feature=shared

https://youtu.be/riEbNXcmLrQ?si=5J1ruv2fzMhM3j8s

https://youtu.be/kjmqExyEo_g?si=bFEBgRE7QMr-ghZ-