VOLTAS

DESIGN OF BI-AXIAL ISOLATED RCC FOOTING (IS 456, 2000)

Building Name COLUMN C2 OF ADMIN BUILDING
Footing Number:

COLUMN/PEDESTAL
Length (l, dim. || Z axis ) = 300 mm
global
Breadth (b, dim. || X axis) = 30 mm
X
Height of pedestal = 0m Breadth 1.8 m
Weight of pedestal/column = 0.00 KN

FOOTING
Footing founding level = 2m global
global Z
Top of footing Depth from ground lvl= 1.55 m Z
Foot length (L, dim. || Z axis) = 2m
Foot Breadth (B, dim. || X axis) = 1.8 m
Thickness of footing (t1) = (highest) 450 mm global
Thickness of footing (t2) = (lowest) 450 X
Clear cover to Reinforcement = 50 mm
Main bar dia of footing = 10 mm
Effective depth of footing = 395 mm Length 2 m
Selfweight of the footing = 40.50 KN Footing Dimensions
Area of Footing(A) = 3.60 m2
Sect mod of foot about Z axis (Zz) = 1.08 m3
Sec mod of foot about X axis (Zx) = 1.20 m3

MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
Grade of concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Grade of steel fy = 500 N/mm2

CHECK FOR GROSS BEARING PRESSURE

Safe NET bearing pressure = 150 KN/m2

Safe gross bearing pr. = 186.00 KN/m2 (net pr. + depth of foot * soil unit wt)
Unfactored load case number = 11
Axial load from output (P1) = 464.249 KN SLS
Moment about Z axis (Mz) = -6.666 KN-m SLS
Moment about X axis (Mx) = -2.354 KN-m SLS

Unit wt of soil = 18 KN/m3

Weight of soil retained above foot = 100.19 KN
Load due to filling = 27.83 KN/m2
P = (P1+soil+pedestal+foot selfwt) = 604.94 KN
Maximum bearing pressure = 159.90 KN/m2 P My Mx Safe
 
Minimum bearing pressure = 176.17 KN/m2 A Zy Zx Safe
Safe against max gross bearing pr.

DESIGN FORCES self wt of footing &

Factored load comb. no. 11 soil wt is not
considered in Pu.
Axial load:(Pu) = 696.3735 KN
Moment about Z axis (Muz) = -9.999 KN-m
Moment about X axis (Mux) = -3.531 KN-m
Maximum effective soil pressure pe max
( Pu/Area+ Muz/Zz + Mux/Zx) = 181.24 KN/m2
Minimum effective soil pressure pe min
( Pu/Area - Muz/Zz - Mux/Zx) = 205.64 KN/m2

735535289.xlsx
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Design of footing is done using above maximum effective soil pressure

735535289.xlsx
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DESIGN OF FOOTING Column C2 pA = 165 KN/m2 *

P = 464 kN SLS fck 30 N/mm 2
pB = 161 KN/m2 ###
Mx = -7 kNm SLS fy 500 N/mm 2
pc = 176 KN/m2 ###
Mz = -2 kNm SLS Z pD = 172 KN/m2 ###
H = 29 kN

450

163
Gross SBC = 186.0 kN/m2 A B ###

0.465

165
Areq. = 2.50 m 2
Mz -2 ###

0.850

0.385

168
A prov. = 3.60 m2 Safe 0.03 ###

Mx -6.666
Column /

0.30

Lz = 2.00

0.30

2.00
pmax = 161 < 186 Safe X ###

B
Pedestal

Lx =
pmin = 176 >0 Safe 170 ###

0.850
Self weight of footing = 11.3 kN/m2 Lx = 1.80

450

174
Load due to filling = 27.8 kN/m2 C D

Total downward load 39.1 kN/m2 0.885 0.885

Depth of footing at center, T1 = 450 0

450
Depth of footing at edge, T2 = 450 Ly = 1.80 450

Bearing pressure Safe A

Along Along
171 169 0.395 0.490
X - axis Z - axis
One way shear Safe Safe 169 168 167
Twoway shear (Punching shear) Safe 168
Dia of the bar, f 10 10 d/2 0.20

Required spacing 146 146

Provided spacing c/c 125 125 Safe Check for Punching shear
Net moment at face of column 50 45 kN.m per m Eff. depth at d/2 from face of column = 395 mm
Factored moment(Mu=1.5*M) 75 68 kN.m per m Influence area for twoway shear 3.30 m2
d req. 135 128 mm Shear force = 424 kN
d available 395 385 mm Perimeter of the footing @ critical sectio = 2.24 m
Mu /bd2 0.49 0.46 N/mm2 Nominal shear stress, tv = 0.72 N/mm2
Ast req. 540 540 mm2 ks = 0.5+bc = 0.60
Ast prov. 628 628 mm2 tc =0.25 sqrt(fck) = 1.37 N/mm2
% prov. 0.159 0.163 Allowble punching shear stress = ks*0.25 = 0.82 N/mm2 Safe
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Check for Oneway shear Check for sliding

'd' at critical section 395 385 mm
pt.at critical section 0.16 0.16 % Coefficient of friction = 0.4
S.F., V 63 58 kN per m Total downward force = 605 kN
Factored SF 94 87 kN per m Resistace force to sliding = 242 kN
tv 0.24 0.23 N/mm 2
Sliding force = 29 kN
tc 0.31 0.31 N/mm 2
Factor of safety = 8 >1.55 Safe
Safe Safe

Check for overturning

Along X-axis M Along z-axis

Overturning moment (Mz) = -7 kNm Overturning moment (Mx) = -2 kNm

Column reaction = 464.25 KN Column reaction = 464 KN

P = 605 KN P = 605 KN
Restoring Moment = 544 kNm P Restoring Moment = 605 kNm
L/2
Restoring Moment Restoring Moment
F.O.S. = F.O.S. =
Overturning moment Overturning moment
= -82 <1.55 Unsafe = -257 <1.55 Unsafe

Check for bearing

Maxm column reaction, Fy = 464 kN
Bearing stress = 51.58 N/mm^2
Allowable bearing stress(0.45fck) = 13.50 N/mm^2
Unsafe

Design Summary of Tapered footing

Founding Level = 2.00 m
Breadth = 2.00 m
Width = 1.80 m
Footing Size
T1 T2
Thickness =
450 mm 450 mm
Reinforcement at bottom layer
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in X direction = 10 dia @ 125 c/c

in Z Direction = 10 dia @ 125 c/c