Sheet (2) [2 Fig.1 represents a simple power system Draws the P.S.N, N.S.N and N. A +OrE—_+ $0 + AN ra @& 2. A synchronous generator (G) is connected to synchronous motor (M) Both machines are rated at 1.25 MVA, O.6KV with X’=Xj=0.1p.u, X=0.04p.u. © * Asingle phase to earth fault-occurs at motor terminals neglect the prefault load current and calculate the fault current. * Repeat (2) with double phase to earth. 3. A 3 phase alternator, 37.5 MVA, 33 KV having: X,=j0.18, X;=0.12 p.u , Xo=j0.1 p.u based on its ratings. It’s connected to 33KV (O.H) line having X1.6.6 9, X2= 6.3 0, Xo=12.6 Q per phase . A single phase to earth fault occurs at-the remote end of the line. Find the fault current and phase voltages at generator terminals. 4. A generator — Transformer unit as shown is in no load and voltage at H.T side is 70KV when a fault occurs at F.P. Calculate the fault current with: a) 3- fault ¢ {1.8Ky PA T5MVA 38) o- > fault X1=/175% 222 135% . c) 1- $ to earth, ar f 11.86/66 Ky 58+0.0 75 NVA X1=X2=XOrj0.1 Scanned with CamScanner5. Three alternators have Identical constants qlven by; Xa’ 21%, XpP12% , Xo" 109% are operating In parallal a) Find S.C current for line-to- ground fault, b) Determine the ratio In which the alternators contribute to the fault mentioned above, ¢) How does a 3-p short clrcult current compare with Mine to ground fault current? Scanned with CamScanner