CRI 173
REGIONAL POLICE BUREAU
M9:
JAPAN POLICING SYSTEM
*KEIHORYO (Police Bureau within the
ministry of home affairs to 1945)
*JAPANESE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT
-Organize the first formal policing in china.
*JAPANESE YAKUZA
-Center of asian organized crime action.
ORGANIZATION OF NPA
(NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY)
1.NATIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY
COMMISSION (NPSC)
-Government body responsible for the
administrative supervision of the police.
-under by PRIME MINISTER
2.JAPAN NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY
(NPA)
-Gun less police force
-Except for its special attack team
ORGANIZATION ATTACHED TO THE
NPA
*NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY
-Training to Police Officer and conduct
Academic Research
*NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF
POLICE SCIENCE
-Conduct research in Police Science
*IMPERIAL GUARDS
-Provide Escort to Imperial Family
-Responsible for the Security of Imperial
palace
3.
-Exercise Control and Supervision over
Regional Police Offices and Provide
Support with the Prefectural Police.
-7 BUREAUS in the MOJOR CITIES
*DIRECTOR GENERAL
-Head each Regional Bureau
-COMMISSION GENERAL OF THE NPA
*METROPOLITANT POLICE DEPARTMENT
-Headed by Superintendent General
4.PREFECTURAL PUBLIC SAFETY
COMMISSION (PPSC)
-Supervise the Prefectural Police
-Under the Jurisdiction of the Government
5.KOBAN
-System of policing adopted in Japan
-SUBSTATION
-3-5 OFFICERS
UNITED STATE
TYPES OF U.S POLICE
1. MUNICIPAL POLICE
-village, township, city and country police
departments, sheriff departments.
TYPES OF LOCAL POLICE
*COUNTRY SHERIFF
-in charged with the county jail, service of
eviction notices and other court orders
and police responsibility.
*CITY POLICE
-Most common local police organization
-Incorporated municipality
2.STATE POLICE
-Concentrate on statewide law
enforcement
3.FEDERAL POLICE AUSTRALIA
-Federal government at the national level
AUSTRALIAN POLICE
U.S. POLICE AGENCIES - Progressive and multi-faceted law
enforcement organization, taking strong
NEW YORK CITY lead in
-First full time police force was organized the fight against 21st century crime.

NEW YORK POLICE DEPARTMENT COMMISSIONER

-Largest Police Force -Highest Rank

TEXAS RANGER CONSTABLE

-Originally created in response to -Lowest Rank
colonization

BOSTON POLICE DEPARTMENT M10:

-First local modern police department
PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE
-The first state police agency
LOS ANGELES POLICE DEPARTMENT
-Hired the first female police officer
-NAMED, ALICE STEBBINS WELLS
CANADA
ROYAL CANADIAN MOUNTED POLICE
(RCMP)
-known as Mounties and internally as
“THE FORCE”
-national, federal, provincial and
municipal policing body
-FOUNDED IN 1920 by the Merger of
Royal Northwest Mounted Police(1873)
with the Dominion Police (1868).
-HEADED BY THE MINISTER OF PUBLIC
SAFETY CANADA.
COMMISSIONER
-highest rank in the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police
CHINA
CHINA POLICE SYSTEM
MINISTRY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE
-Top of the hierarchy with judicial and
public security.
-agencies such as MINISTRY OF PUBLIC
SAFETY and the MINISTRY OF STATE
SECURITY.
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC SECURITY
-The principal police authority of the
mainland of the People’s Republic of
China which oversee the DAY TO DAY LAW
ENFORCEMENT.
-(It is the equivalent of the National Police
Agency in Japan).
MINISTRY OF STATE SECURITY
-CHINESE GOVERNMENT’S LARGEST
AND MOST ACTIVE FOREIGN
INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
-FOREIGN INVATION

POLICE CONSTABLE 4TH CLASS SPECIAL POLICE COLLEGE

-lowest rank -Conducts nationwide recruitment once a
year.
-Train the Police
CENTRAL MILITARY COMMISSION
-appoints Police in China
PEOPLE’S LIBERATION ARMY
-Chinese Armed forces
CIVIL SERVICE PROMOTION
EXAMINATIONS
-Basis for Regulation of the Rank
Promotion Examination for
Police Officer
KINDS OF POLICE
1. PEOPLE’S ARMED POLICE (PAP),
1980’S
-deals with domestic disturbances, acts as
riot police and guard’s
2. STATE SECURITY POLICE (1983)
-Safeguards state security, prevent foreign
espionage, sabotage
and conspiracies.
-UNDER THE MINISTRY OF STATE
SECURITY AND DIRECTLY ACCOUNTABLE
TO THE STATE COUNCIL.
3. PRISON POLICE
a part of the correctional arm of the
overall police system stationed in prisons
and
correction units. This is under the
leadership of the Ministry of Justice.
4.JUDICIAL POLICE
-Responsible for maintaining the
security and order in courts and
serving instruments and some also
executing death sentences.
5. QUASI PARA POLICE (“CHENG GUAN”)
-Operate in many places and hired by
officials to help carry out some unpopular
actions such as
-Collecting taxes and fines and ousting
peasants from seized land.
Power of imminent domain
-buy for public use
RANK SYSTEM IN CHINA
COMMISSIONER GENERAL
-equivalent of DIRECTOR GENERAL IN THE
PNP
CONSTABLE 2ND CLASS
-equivalent of POLICE OFFICER 1 IN THE
PNP
TAIWAN
TAIWAN POLICE FORCE
-Unified police force of Taiwan
-Under effective civilian control
NATIONAL POLICE AGENCY (NPA)
-UNDER THE MINISTRY OF INTERIOR
FUNCTIONS
1) to maintain public order,
2) to protect social security,
3) to prevent all dangers, and
4) to promote the welfare of all people.
TYPES OF POLICE FORCE IN
TAIWAN
ADMINISTRATION POLICE
-Required to wear uniforms to carry
out
-Duties of household visits, patrolling,
raid, guarding, duty officer, and reserves.
TRAFFIC POLICE
- To keep traffic order, to ensure traffic
safety, to prevent traffic accidents, and to
smooth traffic flow.
SPECIAL POLICE
-Protecting the Central Government,
establishing
SPECIALIZED POLICE
-Protect state-run enterprises and public
facilities like railways,highways, airports,
harbors, MRT and Bank of Taiwan.
TAIWAN POLICE FORCE
POLICE SUPERVISOR GENERAL
-Highest Rank
POLICE RANK FOUR
-Lowest Rank
MYANMAR
MYANMAR POLICE FORCE
-Formally known as
“THE PEOPLE'S POLICE FORCE”
-Independent Department
-Under the MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS
EACH STATE AND DIVISIONAL
POLICE FORCE CONSIST OF FOUR
COMPONENTS
Office of the Commander of the State
and Divisional Police Force
Office of the Commander of the District
Police Force
Office of the Commander of the
Township Police Force
Police Stations
TRAINING CENTERS
*CENTRAL TRAINING INSTITUTE OF
MYANMAR POLICE FORCE
NO.1 POLICE TRAINING DEPOT
-Undertakes Basic Training Course for
POLICE SERGEANT FOR 2 YEARS
-WARRANT OFFICER AND POLICE
SERGEANTS Course for 12 WEEKS
-Basic Training Course for Constables
for 6 MONTH
NO. 2 POLICE TRAINING DEPOT
-Undertakes only Basic Training Course for
Constables, which normally
takes around 6 MONTHS TO COMPLETE
-FOR RECRUITMENT
MALAYSIAN
ROYAL MALAYSIAN POLICE
(RMP: Malay: Polis Diraja Malaysia,
PDRM)
-POLICE FORCE OF MALAYSIA
-The constitution, control, employment,
recruitment,fund, discipline, duties and
powers of the police force is specified and
governed by the POLICE ACT 1967
Bukit Aman, Kuala Lumpur
-Headquarters is located
MOTTO = TEGAS, ADIL DAN BERHEMAH
-Firm, Fair And Prudent
RMP ORGANIZATIONS
MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT
-Tasked with the routine of management
and administration affairs of the RMP.
-Nerve centre of the RMP and acts as
the support services platform for the rest
of the force.
LOGISTICS DEPARTMENT
-Provide several equipments needed in
RMP.
CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION DIVISION
- Investigation, arrest and prosecution of
hard crimes (murder, robbery, rape etc)
and petty crimes (theft, house-breaking
etc).
-This department also specializes in
gambling, vice and secret societies (triads)
NARCOTICS CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION B. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER-
DIVISION MANAGEMENT
-To fight against dangerous drugs by -Direction and coordination of
enforcing the law to stop and reduce the force management including personnel,
demand and supply of dangerous drugs. training, and management services.
-RECRUITMENT
INTERNAL SECURITY AND PUBLIC
ORDER DEPARTMENT COMMISSIONER OF POLICE
-Responsible for traffic control and -HIGHEST POSITION IN HONGKONG
Search & Rescue (SAR) operations
POLICE CONSTABLE
THE POLICE FIELD FORCE (PFF) -LOWEST RANK
-Organized in battalions and was a para-
military units of the Royal Malaysia Police. MOTTO
-ALSO KNOWN AS “JUNGLE SQUAD” “WE SERVE WITH PRIDE AND CARE”
-established in 1948

Police Counter-Terrorism Unit INDONESIAN

-Responsible in counter-terrorism
operations
INDONESIAN POLICING SYSTEM
(KEPOLISIAN NEGARA REPUBLIKA
INDONESIA)
M11: -is the OFFICIAL POLICE FORCE OF
INDONESIA
HONGKONG -organized 1946
-also known as “POLRI”
Hong Kong Police Force
- LARGEST DISCIPLINED SERVICE “POLRI”
-UNDER THE SECURITY BUREAU OF HONG -POLICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
KONG.
MARKASBESAR/MABES
Queen Elizabeth II -HEADQUATERS
-
INDONESIAN NATIONAL POLICE
STRUCTURE HKPF -located in KEBAYORANBARU, SOUTH,
-The Force is commanded by the JAKARTA, INDONESIA
Commissioner of Police, who is
assisted by two deputy POLRI TERRITORIAL FORCES
commissioners:
*KEPOLISIAN DAERAH OR POLDA
A. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER-OPERATIONS -Provincial Police
- supervises all operational matters
including crime and *KEPOLISIAN WILAYAH OR
POLWIL -Regional Police
*KEPOLISIAN RESORT OR POLRES
-City Police RANKING SYSTEM OF POLRI
*KEPOLISIAN SECTOR OR POLSEK
-Sub-district Police POLICE GENERAL
-equivalent of Director General of PNP
SPECIAL BRANCHES
SECOND BHAYANGKARA
BRIGADE MOBILE (BRIMOB) -equivalent of Police officer 1 of the PNP
-Front liner support aru
-Most militarized trained to deal with
mass demonstrations M12:
-Providing security for VIP and
vital facilities SINGAPORE
ANTI-RIOT UNIT (PASUKAN ANTI HURU-
FRANCIS JAMES BERNARD
HURA)
-Formed the skeleton force/Limited as the
-received special anti-riot training
heritage of Singapore Police Force in
1819.
SEA AND AIR POLICE
-Responsible patrolling the airspace
SINGAPORE POLICE FORCE (SPF)
-Main agency task with the maintaining
PLAINCLOTHES UNIT
law and order in the
-Assigned in conducting investigations
city-state.
MARITIME POLICE -It is formerly known as Republic of
-Responsible in protecting the territorial Singapore Police.
sea and line functions (13) roughly modeled
after the military.
ANTI-TERRORIST UNIT
-Trained in counter-terrorism NEW POENIX PARK NOVENA
-Headquarters
FORENSICS
-in-charged of laboratory examination of COMMISSIONER OF POLICE
evidence Highest rank

POLICE RECRUIT VOLUNTEERS POLICE CONSTABLE

-At least sixth-grade education and should
pass the competitive examination.
-After 3 years, personnel with junior
secondary diploma could enter into
training to become NCO.
Lowest
SECTION 7 OF POLICE FORCE ACT OF 1857
-constitution of the SPF
-EQUIVALENT TO RA 8851 – POLICE IN PH

NCO
-NON COMMISSION OFFICER
 changed from that of the Director-General
RECRUITMENT/TRAINING of the TNPD to the Commissioner General
of the Royal Thai Police
HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES
-who were interested in law enforcement
as a career can be recruited and those
who are selected for officers had to be
Royal Thai
-approved by the Public Service
Commission. Police
CAREER DEVELOPMENT COURSE
-were encouraged for officer and senior
Headquarters =
officers are required to travel thoversees
for training such as in Police Staff College
in Britain, FBI Nat’l Academy in US
based in
and Police Academy in Japan.
Bangkok
NINE (9) MONTHS TRAINING
-Newly appointed officer will be placed
on a one year probation period.
Police-General
= highest rank
RANKS OF SINGAPORE POLICE FORCE
(SPF)
of the Royal
COMMISSIONER OF POLICE
-equivalent of director general in the
Philippines
Thai Police
CONSTABLE Policeman /
Constable =
-equivalent of Patrolman/Police Officer 1
in the PNP

THAILAND lowest rank

ROYAL THAI POLICE HEADQUARTERS
THAILAND POLICE SYSTEM -based in Bangkok

ROYAL THAI POLICE POLICE-GENERAL

-formerly known as THAILAND NATIONAL -Highest rank of the Royal Thai Police
POLICE DEPARTMENT (TNPD)
-In 1998, TNPD was transferred from the Policeman / Constable
Ministry of Interior of Thailand to be -Lowest rank
directly
-under the Office of the Prime Minister
using the name Royal Thai Police. ADD NOTES
-The position of its supreme head was
CAMP CRAME
-Philippine National Police Headquarters Director
TRILLANES
-Pinamumunuan niya ang kobita General in the
LONDON MARINE FORCE
-First Force in Worldwide
PNP
nd
HONGKONG POLICE FORCE
-First Force in Asia
Constable 2
POLICE COLONEL Class =
-City

POLICE MAJOR
equivalent of
-Municipal Police

POLICE SECURITY PROTECTION GROUP

Police Officer
(PSPG)
-VIP Guard
1 in the PNP
POLICE SECURITY GUARD (PSG)
-President

1.850 NAUTICAL MILES

RANK
SYSTEM IN
CHINA
Commissioner
General =
equivalent of