The Report of Heat Engine and Refrigerator

BY:

NINING WIDYA N

XI SCI C

2020

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 DAFTAR ISI

Chapter 1 ................................................................................................................. 3
CHAPTER II ........................................................................................................... 4
Data and Result ....................................................................................................... 4
Analysis and Calculation......................................................................................... 7
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................. 9

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 Chapter 1

1. Objective
The aim of the activity is we can know how to the Refrigerator
work, and to know about the refrigerator.

2. On 27 of February, the 14 Generation went to SMK Sugar Group

to studied about heat Engine and Refrigerator. The student of Vocation
thought us about Refrigerator.

In vocation we learned about the material of Refrigerator,

We can asked the student there about that material and the student
answered our question, after that we recorded their explanation, after that They
showed us their Refrigerator.

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 CHAPTER II

Data and Result

Refrigerator is one of things that can make our live easier, example if we
want to drink a cool drink, we can use refrigerator, if we want to make an ice we
can use refrigerator. This is the component of Refrigerator
(edukasielektronika.com, 2014)

The component of Refrigerator

1. Compressor

Compressor is one of component in Refrigerator, compressor is

important for Refrigerator, because compressor makes the
refrigerator cold.

2. Condenser

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 Condenser is one of thing in Refrigerator, the function is to
heat exchanger.

3. Receiver Drier

Receiver Drier is one of thing in Refrigerator. The faunction is

to save the Refrigerant.

4. Evaporator

Evaporator is the one of thing in Refrigerator. The function

is to change part of a solvent from a solution in the form of steam to liquid.

5. Thermostat

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 CHAPTER III

Analysis and Calculation

1. What is the function of the fan in the refrigerator?

The function of fan in the refrigerator is to cool the Freon.

2. What can make all the machines in the fridge die?

what can make all the machines in the fridge die

3. Why can't you take an ice cube using sharp objects?

Because sharp objects can make pipes leak and freons can run out.

4. Why when there are no lights can directly turn on?

Because the pressure in the refrigerator is different from the

pressure in refrigerator.

5. How the refrigerator works

1. The compressor produces refrigerant vapor, raises the pressure, and pushes
it to the coil on
the outside of the fridge.
2. When the hot gas in the roll fills a place with a cooler temperature, a liquid
occurs.
3. Then in liquid form at high pressure, the coolant cools as it flows into the
coil in the freezer
and refrigerator.
4. The refrigerant then absorbs heat in the refrigerator, cools the air.
5. Finally, the refrigerant evaporates into gas, then flows back to the
compressor, where the
cycle starts again.

6. Whether an increase in refrigerator temperature can makes the Electric

current rise?

The cooler the ice temperature of course the longer the compressor
works, so the electric current rises.

7. Why can't a new fridge be turned on right away?

New refrigerators are usually shipped using shipping or expedition
services and at the time off delivery there is a possibility the refrigerator is
sent in a sleeping position or rocking on the way. At the time of delivery,

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 the oil in the compressor can leak into the cooling system. If the
refrigerator is turned on before the oil is returned to the compressor,
damage will occur due to the blockage.

8. Why is the refrigerator cold inside and the outside?

The compressor engine on the back of the refrigerator is tasked to create a

refrigerant circulation from hot steam into a high-pressure liquid to the final form
as a room cooler in the refrigerator. During this circulation, there is the potential
for condensation to occur which can be fatal, namely corrosion or rust on the body
of the refrigerator. Here is the function of the condenser on the left and right sides
of the refrigerator body that works to provide a warm effect to prevent the
condensation from occurring.

Calculation

Example for Refrigerator has 0,12w and the price of Electric current is 1.352
every hour so, (lifepal-co-id.cdn.ampproject.org)

We must to pay

 If we use the energy of refrigerator is 0,12 w, so in one hour we

use 0,12x 24 = 2,88w
 And if we use the refrigerator in one month we must to pay
2,88x 30= 86,4
86,4x1.352= 116.813

So one month we must to pay 116.813 only for refrigerator.

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 DAFTAR PUSTAKA

edukasielektronika.com, w. (2014). Pengertian Kulkas, Bagian-bagian kulkas, dan

cara kerja kulkas.

lifepal-co-id.cdn.ampproject.org. (n.d.). Cara Hitung Tagihan Listrik.