Adnan Khan

BS 4th C (Morning)
Communal versus Individual Interests

In the novel "The Mill on the Floss" by George Eliot, the conflict between communal interest and
individual interest plays a significant role in the story. The narrative explores the tension between the
desires and aspirations of the individual characters and the expectations and obligations imposed by the
larger community.
One of the central characters, Maggie Tulliver, embodies the struggle between communal and individual
interests. Maggie is a spirited and independent-minded young woman who desires personal fulfillment
and intellectual growth. However, her aspirations often clash with the expectations of her family and the
social norms of her community. Maggie's individual interests, such as her love for books and learning, are
often seen as conflicting with the communal interest of conforming to societal expectations and
traditional gender roles.
Another important aspect of the communal interest in the novel is the portrayal of the community's
collective judgments and prejudices. The characters in "The Mill on the Floss" are deeply influenced by
the society in which they live, and their actions are often guided by the need to adhere to societal norms.
The community's values and beliefs, represented by characters like Mrs. Tulliver and Mr. Tulliver,
emphasize the importance of reputation and social standing. Individual interests that deviate from these
societal expectations are often met with disapproval and resistance.
Throughout the novel, the tension between communal and individual interest is explored through the
conflicts faced by the characters. Maggie's relationship with her brother Tom, for example, is strained by
their differing perspectives on personal freedom and responsibility to the family. Maggie's romantic
relationship with Philip Wakem also raises questions about individual desires and societal prejudices.
Ultimately, "The Mill on the Floss" portrays the complexity of balancing individual aspirations with
communal expectations. It highlights the challenges faced by individuals who struggle to reconcile their
own desires with the demands of the community. The novel raises thought-provoking questions about the
extent to which individuals can pursue their own interests without sacrificing their connection to the
larger society.