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h = 6.

63×10-34 %
1. 6×10-19
l =
C

Me =
9.1×10-31 kg
Go =
8.85×10-12 c%m

%n=-:%֖
Em ,É%- ( ÷ E)
-

⇒ =


En -1m¥
-

⇒ of , ⇒
=
¥y 12-1-11 )

*É%- ( is -

E) =
¥714 " ?

⇒ e. ¥:÷
reasonable )
"

%
-

⇒ L = = 3.34×10 m (

t.IM#-eEx4ixs=E4M
E- 3

Fra En
① number =
I
similarities -

They have the same angular momentum quantum


They are both dumbrell shaped


number 12 and 31
difference :
They have different principal quantum
and X Z
② have different orientation node / Y Z
-

plane
: -

They respectively )
(

e- n=-:¥:÷÷
"

"
D He Li

2- =3 h= /
2- = 2 h= I
,

⇒ -
E. =%¥eF- -
E ,=%%÷
"
J
_

' & = 1.97×10


]
_

=
8.44×10 " '

C- 6.02^10 ) 11838 limo 1-


¥
=
" *
5261 KJ not
-

(✗ 6.02×10 ) =

D H
MN I -673×10-4 kg
673×10-24
=

- 1
\
.

"

⇒ percent change
=

q.li#-.6- "

=
e4me_ =
-0.054%
, #
8h3 C-
2

¥¥m÷¥É=mmT7m

'

'
② Hi

percent change
=
MN = 6.645×10-27 kg ✗ 10-27
6. 645 "

\
⇒ percent change
=

q.li#-6.45- "

meFÑ=
=
-

I
= -
0.014 % *
-
=
E- Changin e) =
_% [ 7%+1%1
gm¥z(h×4hy ) ( Lily )
'
=

of niitny
'
where nx.my c- IN
⇒ find 5 sets of nx.my that makes the smallest values

D hx =
1 .
My = I ☒
③ he = 2 , My = 1 or h ✗ = 1 , My
= 2 ☒ ☒ ,

③ nx = 2 ,
My =3 ÷
④ nx =L , ng :3 or hi =3 , My I =
☐¥ ☒F .

⑧ n✗=2 nx =3 not
=
2
,
ng =3 or .

,
?⃝
→ -

Ei

En -
-
-

¥;%Y- -

÷
⇒ "* = "÷;,. ,

⇒ 1.34=2-6


0=0.66 #

D IS ③ 3s
:{ ' ◦ + ±} :{ 3. 0,0 É}
first electron
◦ +
first electron
'
' ' .

second electron :{ 1,010 , É} second electron :{ 3,010 É } ,

② 25
É} of electrons 12
first electron :{
=

v. 2. ◦ + total number
second electron :{ 2.010 É } .

the element
is
Magnesium

2p
:{ 2. 1. + ±}
first electron
°
-

second electron :{ 2,0 ,


-1 , É}
±}
third electron :{
2. 0,0 .
+

fourth electron :{ 2,010 , É}


±}
fifth electron :{2.
° ,
+ 1. +

sixth electron :{2,0 ,


-11 , ÷}
-

MH 1525463523 pᵗ3d5
:

M :1522521763523ps 3d 6452
26
total number of electrons
=

=) the metal is Fel iron )

sit :[ Ar ) Out :( Ar ] 3d
"

"

Ti
"
:[ Ar ) Agt :( Kr ] 3d
Ant :[ ✗ e) at "5d5
V5
'
: [ Ar ]
"
51 '
'

'
"
An :( ✗ e) 4 f-
"
Cr :(Ar ] 3d
:(✗ e) 4f"fd8
"
Pt
:(Ar ] 3d5
"
Mn

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