TỔNG HỢP BÀI TẬP TỪ LOẠI TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT

Nguồn: Prep tổng hợp

Ex 1: Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:

1. If you want to know the news, you can read paper / a paper.
2. I want to write but I haven’t got a paper / any paper to write on.
3. I thought there was my wife in the house already because there was light / a light on inside.
4. Light/a light comes from the power of wind.
5. I didn’t have time / a time for breakfast so I'm hungry.
6. “did you enjoy your holiday?” – “yes, we had wonderful time / a wonderful time.”
7. Sue was very helpful. She gives us some very useful advice /advices.
8. We had very bad weather / a very bad weather while we were on holiday.
9. We were very unfortunate. We had bad luck / a bad luck.
10. It’s very difficult to find a work / job at the moment.
11. I had to buy a / some bread because I wanted to make some sandwiches.
12. Bad news don’t / doesn’t make people happy.
13. Your hair is / your hairs are too long. You should have it/them cut.
14. Nobody was hurt in the accident but the damage / the damages to the car was / were quite bad.
EX 2: Chuyển các từ sau sang dạng số nhiều:
1. Writing the next three (chapter).
2. Can you recommend some healing (book)?
3. I had three (tooth) pulled out.
4. You can hear (echo) in this mountain.
5. They are proud of their (son-in-law).
6. Did you raise these (tomato) in your garden?
7. I think we need two (radio).
8. My (foot) really hurt.
9. The (roof) of these houses is tiled.
10. Get me two (loaf) of bread.
EX 3: Tìm lỗi sai trong các câu sau:
1. There are many dirts on the house.
2. We want more powers than that.
3. He drank three milks.
4. Five inks are needed for their class.
5. He sent me many moneys.
6. Many golds are found there.
7. He gave me a great deal of troubles.
8. Cows eat glasses.
 9. The rain has left many waters.
10. I didn’t have many luggages.
Ex 4: Chọn đáp án đúng:
1. The park service asks visitors to behave _______ and show respect for wildlife.
A. responsibly
B. responsible
C. responsibility
D. responsibilities
2. The _______ of Board of Directors is scheduled for Monday.
A. election
B. elected
C. elects
D. electable
3. In order to suppress harmful insects and weeds, garden maintenance companies must choose the
right products and apply them _______
A. correction
B. correctly
C. corrected
D. correcting
4. The CEO will use her _______ in determining how the reorganization of the company will be
conducted.
A. discretionary
B. discrete
C. discretely
D. discretion
5. _______ by the audience’s positive reaction to its music, the Gary Jones played well past
midnight.
A. Delighted
B. Delightedly
C. Delightful
D. Delight
6. The young fashion designer wanted to create dress styles ________ different from those of her
contemporaries.
A. recognize
B. recognizing
C. recognizable
D. recognizably
7. Many environmental analysts recommend that nations reduce their _________ on non-
renewable energy sources.
A. dependently
B. dependence
C. depends
D. dependent
8. A particularly _________ drawback of this book is the almost complete lack of useful
illustrations or tables.
A. frustrating
B. frustratingly
C. frustrated
D. frustration
9. The general manager has _________ that any information customers enter be used only to
respond to their
inquiries and requests.
A. suggested
B. suggesting
C. suggest
D. suggestion
10. Additional information on _________ financial aid such as grants and scholarships can be
obtained from
career offices at each university.
A. extend
B. extensive
 C. extent
D. extension
11. _________ for reconstruction contracts has been getting stiffer over the years since it can
generate enormously lucrative earnings.
A. Competitively
B. Competition
C. Competitive
D. Competes
12. The general hospital was able to improve patient care significantly without hiring more staff
by _________ in a new information system.
A. invests
B. invested
C. investing
D. invest
13. Our experienced and skilled technicians can be of much help in the event that
you _________ delete something essential from the program.
A. accident
B. accidental
C. accidents
D. accidentally
14. When the __________ for this new safety policy was under consideration by the managers, a
number of
experts were asked for their comments.
A. proposing
B. propose
C. proposes
D. proposal
15. All the workers are required to _________ verify that the proper maintenance of storage
facilities is
conducted with extreme care.
A. periodic
 B. periodical
C. periodically
D. period
16. The elegant hotel we stayed at was _________ and bright and had a private entrance and patio
with a
view of the ocean.
A. spacing
B. spacious
C. spaciousness
D. spaces
17. Applicants are advised to fill out an application form concisely to impress potential employers,
without being too ___________ or boring.
A. repeating
B. repetitive
C. repetition
D. repeat
18. All the terms of the agreement must be clear so that the meaning and intent won’t
be __________ by either party.
A. misinterpret
B. misinterpretation
C. misinterpreted
D. misinterpreting
19. There’s another piece of evidence that there has been enormous ___________ in the supply of
customized services to customers.
A. growth
B. grows
C. grown
D. grower
20. We are sorry to announce that we will not ___________ any credit cards starting next year since
a cash deposit is required.
A. accepts
 B. accepting
C. accept
D. accepted
21. The elegant hotel known for its fabulous amenities is ___________ located near the local
airport.
A. convenience
B. convenient
C. conveniently
D. conveniences
EX 5: Hoàn thành câu bằng cách lựa chọn các từ sau:

accident, biscuit, blood, coat, decision, electricity, key, letter, moment, music, question, sugar

1. It wasn’t your fault. It was………..

2. Listen! Can you hear………..?
3. I couldn’t get into the house because I didn’t have ………..
4. It’s very warm today. Why are you wearing………..?
5. Do you take ……………..in your coffee?
6. Are you hungry? Would you like ………..with your coffee?
7. Our lives would be very difficult without…………….
8. I didn’t phone them. I wrote………….instead.
9. The heart pumps …………………through the body.
10. Excuse me, but can I ask you………….?
11. I’m not ready yet. Can you wait………….., please?
12. We can’t delay much longer. We have to make ……………..soon.
Ex 6: Chọn đáp án đúng điền vào đoạn văn:
[…] Chimpanzees in the wild like to snack on termites, and youngsters learn to fish for them by
pocking long sticks and other (1)____tools into the mounds that large groups of termites build.
Researchers found that (2)______average female chimps in the Gombe National Park in Tanzania
learnt how to do termite fishing at the age of 31 months, more than two years earlier than the males.
The females seem to learn by watching mothers. Researcher Dr. Elisabeth V. Lonsdorf, director
of field conservation at the Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago, said that it is (3)_____to find that, when
a young male and female are near a mound, ‘she’s really focusing on termite fishing and he’s
spinning himself round (4)_______circles’. Dr Landsdorf and colleagues are studying
chimpanzees at the zoo with a new, specially created termite mound, filled with mustard
(5)________than termites. […]

Question 1: A. relative B. similar C. close D. connected

Question 2: A. at B. by C. on D. for

Question 3: A. typical B. regular C. ordinary D. frequent

Question 4: A. in B. with C. to D. through

Question 5: A. other B. else C. instead D. rather

EX 7: Cho dạng đúng của các từ sau:

Well, I would like to talk about the final football match between U23 Vietnam and U23 Uzbekistan
in Asian Football Championship in January, 2018.

You know, it is still spectacular and (1-impress)_______ although our team didn’t win the cup for
the following two reasons. Firstly because the team contributed a (2-note)________ performance
in the decisive match under extremely (3-freeze)_________ weather. After (4-
miracle)__________ victories over Iraq and Qatar, our team was expected to create another
mircale and be the champion. The team played with all the strength and attempt they had despite
the harsh weather condition.
 Secondly, our team is the representative of patriotism and pride of (5-nation)__________ identity.
As you know, thanks to excellent team spirit, the intense snow couldn’t prevent our boys from
moving forward and fought couragously. They tried their best to bring the (6-prestige)__________
trophy to our country. Vietnamese people as well as other countries’ residents really appreciated
their constant effort throughout the tournament. Although we lost 1-2 by team Uzbekistan at the
last minute and couldn’t claim championship, we have still felt so (7-pride)___________ of our
“heroes” and now they are the new-generation idols of our country.

EX 8: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:

1. Average family size has increased from the Victorian era.
2. The riches in Vietnam are becoming richer and richer.
3. In 1892, the first long-distance telephone line between Chicago and New York
was formally opening.
4. Dietitians urge people to eat a banana a day to get potassium enough in their diet.
5. Woody Guthrie has written thousands of songs during her lifetime, many of which became
classic folk songs.
6. The development of transistors madepossible it to reduce the size of many electronic devices.
7. My father is a good family man, completely devoted for his wife and kids.
8. The price of gold depends on several factor, including supply and demand in relation to the
value of the dollar.
9. Weather and geographical conditions may determine the type of transportation used in a region.
10. Those people were so friend that I didn’t want to say goodbye to them.
EX 9: Tìm từ chính xác để điền vào ô trống:
1. They dance the Tango (beautiful / beautifully)
2. She planned their trip to Greece very (careful / carefully)
3. Jim painted the kitchen very (bad / badly)
4. She speaks very (quiet / quietly)
5. Turn the stereo down. It’s too (loud / loudly)
6. He skipped________ down the road to school. (Happy / happily)
7. He drives too (fast / well)
8. She knows the road (good / well)
9. He plays the guitar (terrible / terribly)
10. We’re going camping tomorrow so we have to get up (early /soon)
11. Andy doesn’t often work (hard / hardly)
12. Sometimes our teacher arrives______for class. (Late / lately)
EX 10: Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc:
1. …………………….., the barber cut my hair too short. (luck)
2. Nam is very ……………………….., kind and generous. (social)
3. She has short …………………….. hair. (curl)
4. My brother likes acting and outdoor ………………………………. (act)
5. Bell …………………. demonstrated his invention. (success)
6. Thomas Watson was Bell’s …………………., wasn’t he? (assist)
7. “ The lost shoe” is one of the ……………………..stories I like best. (tradition)
8. Marconi was the ……………………. of radio. (invent)
9. Alexander G.B ……………………….. demonstrates his invention. (success)
10. We have two postal …………………… each day. (deliver)
11. She ‘s beautiful with a ……………………….. smile. (love)
12. Each of my friends has a ………………………. character. (differ)
13. My uncle often spends his free time doing volunteer work at a local ………. (orphan).
14. Trung and his brother like ………………………… movies very much. (act)
15. Bell experimented with ways of transmitting…………… over a long distance. (speak)
16. Mr Phong made an …………………. to see us at two o’clock. (arrange)
17. There wasn’t any …………………. in our village two years ago. (electric)
18. Everyone was ……………………….. at the soccer match. (excite)
19. The ……………………… of radio was made by Marconi. (invent)
20. Can I leave the ……………………….. of the table for you? (arrange)
EX 11: Chia dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc:
1. She avoided (tell) him about her plans.
2. I would like (come) to the party with you.
3. He enjoys (have) a bath in the evening.
4. She kept (talk) during the film.
5. I am learning (speak) English.
6. Do you mind (give) me a hand?
7. She helped me (carry) my suitcases.
8. He decided (study) biology.
9. I dislike (wait).
10. They plan (start) college in the autumn.
11. I promise (help) you tomorrow.
12. We discussed (go) to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.
13. She agreed (bring) the pudding to the dinner.
14. We hope (visit) Amsterdam next month.
15. She suggested (go) to the museum.

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT

EX 1:

1. a paper
2. any paper
3. a light
4. light
5. time
6. a wonderful time
7. advice
8. very bad weather
9. bad luck
10. a job
11. some
12. doesn’t
13. your hair is
14. the damage, was
EX 2:

1. chapters
2. books
3. teeth
4. echoes
5. sons-in-law
6. tomatoes
7. radios
8. feet
9. roofs
10. loaves
EX 3:

1. There is much dirt on the floor.

2. We want more fuel than that.
3. He drank two glasses of milk.
4. Ten pens are needed for our class.
5. He sent me a lot of food.
6. Much gold is found there.
7. He gave me a lot of trouble.
8. Cows eat grass.
9. The rain has left much water. I didn’t have much luggage.
EX 4:

1. A
2. A
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. D
7. B
8. A
9. A
10. B
11. B
12. C
13. D
14. D
15. C
16. B
17. B
18. C
19. A
20. C
21. C
EX 5:

1. an accident
2. music
3. a key
4. a coat
5. sugar
6. a biscuit
7. electricity
8. a letter
9. blood
10. a question
11. a moment
12. a decision
EX 6:

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. D
EX 7:

1. impressive
2. notable
3. freezing
4. miraculous
5. national
6. prestigous
7. proud
EX 8:

1. from => since

2. The riches => The rich
3. Opening => opened
4. Potassium enough=> enough potassium
5. Became => have become/ become
6. madepossible it=> made it possible
7. for => to
8. Factor => factors
9. geography=> geographical
10. Friend => friendly
EX 9:

1. beautiful
2. careful
3. bad
4. quiet
5. loud
6. happily
7. fast
8. well
9. terrible
10. early
11. hard
12. lately
 EX 10:

1. Unlucky
2. Sociable
3. Curly
4. Activities
5. Successfully
6. Assistant
7. Traditional
8. Inventor
9. Successfully
10. Delivered
11. Lovely
12. Different
13. Orphanage
14. Action
15. Speech
16. Speech
17. Electricity
18. Excited
19. Invention
20. Arrangement
EX 11:

1. Telling
2. To Come
3. Having
4. Talking
5. To speak
6. Giving
7. To carry
8. To study
9. Waiting
10. To start
11. To help
12. Going
13. To Bring
14. To vist
15. Going
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