Young

journalists
2023 October

Autumn brings with it a transformation of nature, painting

the world in warm hues of red, orange, and gold. The air turns
crisp and cool, carrying the earthy scent of fallen leaves. As
the days grow shorter, evenings become an invitation to cosy
up and embrace the season's charm. A crackling fireplace, soft
blankets, and a steaming cup of hot cocoa provide the perfect
backdrop for contemplative stargazing or the companionship
of a good book. The sound of rain tapping on windows adds to
the ambience, creating a sense of serenity and comfort that
can only be found in the heartwarming embrace of autumn's
cosy evenings. So during these days, we invite you to read the
very first issue of the “Young Journalist” and relax. In this
issue, you will find a lot of interesting information about
nature, books, animals, activities and much more.

Our team wishes you all the best during the season of autumn!

Best wishes,

Newspaper coordinator
Dovilė Arlikevičiūtė
Socks made out of
plastic
Millions of plastic bottles are thrown away every day and only
38% of them are processed. Experts predict that in 30 years
there will be more plastic than fish in the oceans. The huge
problem of plastic became particularly painful, so the team of
the brand "Ūkai" found a way to improve the situation. It
turns out that recycled plastic bottles can even be used to
make socks!

Darija Ilevičiūtė-Zaveckienė, who created the brand "Ūkai"

two years ago, together with her husband Karolis Zavecks,
started an online socks business. The main business idea was
to create stylish, modern, aesthetic socks for everyday use.
They produce a brand inspired by pastel colours, graphics,
and abstractions. That's why it was called "Ūkai". In
Lithuanian, “Ūkai” means mist, fog – a natural phenomenon
that makes things look grey and toned down in colour,
abstract in their shape.

The creators say that with every pair of socks, one plastic
bottle is recycled with RPET yarn and 50 plastic bottles in
support of the “Plastic Bank” organisation. Socks are not
100%. made of plastic, but most of the composition is just that.
It is nice to see that there are people like these to care about
our environment, future and more.

Author: Viltė Papiūtė

Interview with the principal
of Lieporiai Gymnasium
For the first issue of our newspaper, we decided to take the interview
from our principal of the school Sigita Malinauskienė. She agreed to give
us some time and answer some questions. The interview is based on the
connection between nature and person and our school’s history. Our
journalist team also learned about the principal’s hobbies, pets, and
favourite things.

What flowers do you like? Irish Setters make wonderful

There are a lot of beautiful
flowers and it is quite difficult to
decide which one to choose. But
still, if I had to choose, I would pick
traditional flowers like roses.
What kinds of flowers do you
know?
I have knowledge of a lot of types
of flowers but I have the best
knowledge of roses, which are my
favourite, lavenders and
hydrangea.
Do you have a pet?
I had an Irish Setter. The Irish
Setter, also known simply as the
"Setter," is a breed of dog that is
known for its stunning
appearance and friendly, outgoing
personality. They are a distinct
breed that originated in Ireland
and were initially bred for hunting
game birds such as grouse,
pheasants, and quail.
companions for active individuals or
families who can provide them with
the exercise, socialization, and
affection they need.
What animals would you like to
raise?
I’m a total dog lover, so I would
definitely raise dogs.
Do you often spend time outside?
I often spend a lot of time outside
because it is good for your health and
it is nice to clean your mind after the
work day. I love being outside for one
more reason - I have a rose garden in
my yard. I love taking care of them.
What time is your favourite?
All seasons of the year have
different advantages and
disadvantages. Still, I love autumn.
Those cosy evenings, cups of tea
and of course I love autumn
because I was born during the
season.
 Interview with the principal
of Lieporiai Gymnasium
Can you tell us some details about
the school's history?
The school was founded in 1975.
The first principal of the school
was Algimantas Miltenis. The
school was famous for its English
language teaching in a stricter
manner. The school was changed
from Secondary to High School in
2009. Since then, there have been
only I-IV high school classes. This
year we have 60 working as
teachers and 18 people working as
environmental workers. All
lessons start at 8 a.m. Fun fact, in
the school we have a few
generations who studied here. We
have a lot of different events
throughout the year, and
traditions and we try to have a
nice relationship in the
community.
What kind of teacher were you
before becoming a principal?
I was an English teacher so,
because of that I really think that
languages are our future.
How did you come up with the idea
of ​b ecoming a school principal?
After the death of the last
principal, I was the deputy of the
school at that time and the team
thought of replacing me with a
local employee, so I participated in
the competition, which I won and
became the principal of the school.
Are you proud of your school's
students?
Yes, these are the most beloved
children. We have students
winning in different events,
reaching high scores in exams and
of course showing their talents in
the city and for the whole country.
Authors: Airidas Kendaris
and Rugilė Kraujutytė
Endangered species

There are a lot of animals living in the whole world. We can

find some species in zoos, some only in nature, some are
protected by the organizations that try to save them. There
were days when we had even more types of animals living
among us. Sadly, because of humans, changing environment,
global warming, and other conditions, they became extinct or
are listed as the ones which will soon be endangered. These
species are classified into different categories based on their
level of risk, with the most common classification system
being that of the International Union for Conservation of
Nature (IUCN), which includes the following categories:

Critically Endangered (CR): Species that face an

extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

Endangered (EN): Species that are at a very high risk of

extinction in the wild.

Vulnerable (VU): Species that are at a high risk of

extinction in the wild.

Near Threatened (NT): Species that are not currently

considered endangered but may become so in the near
future if threats continue.
Endangered species
We would like to share five species that are listed as
endangered.

Amur Leopard.
The Amur leopard is one of the most critically endangered big
cats in the world, with only around 100 individuals left in the
wild. They are native to the Russian Far East and parts of
China.
Vaquita.
The vaquita is the world's most endangered marine mammal,
with less than 10 individuals believed to exist. They are a
small porpoise found in the Gulf of California and are
threatened by bycatch from illegal fishing.
Javan Rhino.
The Javan rhinoceros is one of the rarest rhino species, with
only around 100 individuals remaining in Java, Indonesia.
They are threatened by habitat loss and poaching.
Northern White Rhino.
As of our last knowledge update, there are only two known
northern white rhinos left, both of which are females. The
last male of the subspecies died in 2018. Conservation efforts
were focused on in vitro fertilization and surrogacy to try and
save the species.
Sumatran Orangutan.
The Sumatran orangutan is critically endangered, with a
population of fewer than 13,000 individuals. They are native
to the island of Sumatra in Indonesia and are threatened by
deforestation and habitat loss due to palm oil plantations.
5 Zoos you should visit
in your lifetime

There are a lot of different zoos in the whole world and

determining the "top" zoos can be subjective and may depend
on various factors such as the size of the zoo, the quality of
the exhibits and visitor experience. Here are five zoos from
around the world that are often considered to be among the
best.

San Diego Zoo (San Diego, California, USA).

The San Diego Zoo is renowned for its conservation efforts
and its commitment to providing a natural habitat for
animals. It is one of the most famous zoos globally and
houses a wide variety of species.

Singapore Zoo (Singapore).

The Singapore Zoo is known for its open and spacious
exhibits that mimic the animals' natural habitats. It is
recognized for its focus on conservation and education.

Smithsonian's National Zoo (Washington, D.C., USA).

Located in the United States capital, this zoo is home to a
diverse range of animals and is affiliated with the
Smithsonian Institution. It offers an excellent educational
experience.
5 Zoos you should visit
in your lifetime
Taronga Zoo (Sydney, Australia).
Taronga Zoo boasts stunning views of the Sydney Harbour
and Opera House. It is dedicated to wildlife conservation
and offers unique animal encounters and experiences.

London Zoo (London, England, UK).

Opened in 1828, the London Zoo is one of the world's oldest
and is known for its historic significance. It has evolved over
the years and focuses on conservation, research, and
education.

We should remember that there are many exceptional zoos

worldwide, and this list is by no means exhaustive. We have
small places to visit animals and big ones, so it is a choice
every single one of us makes. Stil lets remember that all
animals are parts of nature, and the best place for them is
their own environment.

Author: Elinga Zakaitė

Global problems

Global problems, often referred to as global challenges or

global issues, are significant and complex issues that affect
people and ecosystems worldwide. We have a significant
amount of them, still I would like to share the ones that are
the most serious according to my own opinion.

Climate Change: Global warming - Poverty and Inequality: Global

I think at this point we all know
what global warming is, but not
many people know why this
problem is getting worse, what is
causing this problem and how to
slow it down. The Earth's
changing climate due to increased
greenhouse gas emissions is
causing rising temperatures,
extreme weather events, sea-level
rise, and disruptions to
ecosystems. Deforestation,
pollution, loss of biodiversity, and
habitat destruction are
threatening the planet's
ecosystems. Sustainable resource
management and conservation
efforts are needed to combat these
issues.
Food Security: The challenge of
feeding a growing global
population while ensuring food
sustainability, reducing food
waste, and improving nutrition is
a complex issue with widespread
consequences.
poverty is one of the most pressing
problems that the world faces
today. The poorest in the world
are often undernourished and
without access to basic services
such as electricity and safe
drinking water. They have less
access to education and suffer
from much poorer health.
Reducing poverty and addressing
income inequality is a global
challenge that affects social
stability and well-being.
Global Health: Infectious diseases,
such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis,
and more recently, the COVID-19
pandemic, demonstrate the
interconnectedness of global
health. Access to healthcare,
disease prevention, and pandemic
preparedness are key issues.
Global problems

Access to Clean Water and Global Economic Issues: Economic

Sanitation: A significant portion crises, trade imbalances, and
of the world's population lacks currency fluctuations impact
access to clean drinking water and economies worldwide. Ensuring
proper sanitation facilities. This stability and sustainable economic
contributes to various health growth is a shared challenge.
problems and is a major global
concern. I hope that more and more people
will be safe in their environment,
Conflict and Peace: Armed with their friends and families.
conflicts and the absence of These days, we all are suffering
peaceful resolutions lead to from different types of stress and
suffering, displacement, and anxiety that concerns global
instability on a global scale. problems. I wish that fewer
Promoting peace and resolving people would face them each day
conflicts is vital for global and they would find better
stability. conditions to live their lives. We
all can be involved in the change
Human Rights Violations: The of our world and future, let's not
world has progressed significantly forget about it!
in terms of technology,
government and thinking, but
unfortunately people are still
discriminated against because
they are different in some ways.
By race, sex, nationality,
ethnicity, language, religion, or
any other status. Violations of
basic human rights, such as
freedom of expression, gender
equality, and access to education,
occur in many parts of the world
and require international Author: Elinga Zakaitė
attention.
Garbage sorting problems

Waste sorting is becoming an increasingly relevant topic

today. Sorting waste becomes a matter of course and a habit
among the population.

However, citizens still face a problem - the lack of sorting

containers. It would seem that everyone should have been
aware of the benefits of sorting for a long time, and it is the
duty of every person to act responsibly towards nature and
society. We do the same - we sort our household waste.
Glass, plastic, paper - everything is sorted, and then people
throw everything in one container. Why?

Because we never get sorting containers. In some cities

within a couple of weeks of submitting the request, people
received regular sorting containers and a separate one for
leftover food. The municipal waste management service is
provided to us by the company "Ecoservice". On their
website, it is not clear when the sorting containers have
been distributed and it is not clear whether the financing
will be approved for the future. We hope that in the near
future, all issues will be resolved and a solution will be
found so that residents can conveniently sort.

Author: Viltė Papiūtė

Ways to relax in nature
These days a lot of people suffer from stress and anxiety,
especially the younger generation. We can find a lot of
different ways to cope with stress and ease ourselves.
Relaxing in nature can be a wonderful way to de-stress,
unwind, and connect with the natural world. Here are some
ways to relax in nature:

Hiking: Take a leisurely hike Forest Bathing (Shinrin-

through a forest, along a river,
or up a mountain trail. The
rhythmic motion of walking
and the beauty of nature can
be incredibly relaxing.
Picnicking: Pack a picnic and
enjoy a meal in a scenic park,
by a lake, or in the woods. It's a
simple yet delightful way to
relax outdoors.
Meditation: Find a quiet spot
in nature, sit down, and
meditate. The sounds, smells,
and sights of nature can
enhance the meditative
experience.
Yoga: Practice yoga in a
natural setting, like a beach, a
park, or a quiet meadow. Yoga
in nature can be a
rejuvenating experience.
Yoku): This Japanese practice
involves immersing yourself in
the forest, mindfully taking in
the sights, sounds, and scents
of the natural environment.
It's known for reducing stress
and promoting well-being.
Wildlife Watching: Bring
binoculars and observe the
wildlife in their natural
habitat. Birdwatching, for
example, can be a peaceful and
educational way to relax.
Nature Photography: Capture
the beauty of nature through
photography. Focusing on the
details of the natural world
can be a relaxing and creative
outlet.
Campfire or Bonfire: If it's
allowed and safe, a campfire
or bonfire can be a cozy way to
relax in nature, particularly in
the evening.
Ways to relax in nature

Nature Photography: Capture

Forest Bathing (Shinrin-
the beauty of nature through
Yoku): This Japanese practice
photography. Focusing on the
involves immersing yourself in
details of the natural world
the forest, mindfully taking in
can be a relaxing and creative
the sights, sounds, and scents
outlet.
of the natural environment.
It's known for reducing stress
Campfire or Bonfire: If it's
and promoting well-being.
allowed and safe, a campfire
or bonfire can be a cozy way to
Wildlife Watching: Bring
relax in nature, particularly in
binoculars and observe the
the evening.
wildlife in their natural
habitat. Birdwatching, for
Stargazing: Find a dark, quiet
example, can be a peaceful and
spot away from city lights and
educational way to relax.
look up at the stars. The night
sky can be awe-inspiring and
Nature Art: Collect leaves,
calming.
stones, or other natural
materials and create art. This
Reading: Bring a good book
can be both relaxing and
and find a comfortable spot to
creative.
read. A hammock, a beach
chair, or a quiet meadow can
be ideal reading locations.
Ways to relax in nature

Nature Sketching or Painting: Fishing: If you enjoy fishing,

If you're artistically inclined, spend a day by the water,
bring your sketchbook or casting your line and enjoying
painting supplies and capture the peace and tranquillity of
the beauty of the outdoors. the outdoors.

Biking: Go for a bike ride on Mindful Breathing: Sit in a

nature trails or through scenic comfortable spot and focus on
countryside. The exercise and your breath. Inhale and exhale
fresh air can be invigorating. slowly while taking in the
natural surroundings.

Remember to leave no trace and respect the

environment while enjoying nature. Different
activities work for different people, so choose the
ones that resonate with you and help you relax and
connect with the natural world.
 Verse
Autumn nights
Rudens naktys

Tree leaves crunch under our feet

Šnara medžių lapai mums po
A cold autumn breeze is blowing
kojom Šaltas rudens vejelis pučia
Refreshes us But at the same time,
Gaivina mus Bet tuo pačiu ir oda
the skin is starving
bado

I stand before you In the

Stoviu prieš tave Mėnulio šviesoje
moonlight
Žvelgiu į tavas šiltas akis Kol
I look at your warm eyes
medžių lapai sukasi aplink
While the leaves of the trees turn
around
Rudens naktys man primena tave
Jos būna šaltos, šiltos, ramios
Autumn nights remind me of you
arba vėjuotos
They are cold, warm, calm or
Kaip tu ir tavo sumišę jausmai...
windy Like you and your confused
feelings

Edge of the world

Pasaulio kraštas

I sat on the edge of the world

Sėdėjau ant pasaulio krašto Ir
And I was waiting for you to come
laukiau tavęs ateinančio Stebėjau
I watched the sun, the sky, the sea
saulę, dangų, jūrą Bet tavęs aš
But I didn't see you anywhere
niekur nemačiau Pasirodei tu tarp
You appeared among the stars
žvaigždžių Ir ramiu balsu pasakei
And you said in a calm voice
Aš tave myliu...
I love you...

Author: Viltė Jakubėnaitė

Events of the month!

#ŠIAULIAIŠVIEČIA WALK

Every single city has its own birthday to commemorate and

celebrate. Šiauliai city is not an exeption. September 8 there
was a #Šiauliaišviečia walk in which our high school
students also participated. The procession started from the
Ragaines pro-gymnasium at 7 p.m After the event, other
activities took place in the city! Our students were thrilled
to be able to participate in such an event.

Support for Animals.

From the beginning of September till the end of the month,

we had students and the whole school community to share
kindness and help those in need. We helped an animal
shelter, particularly one that has only cats living with them.
Many high school students actively participated in this
charity, and the 1st high school classes contributed really
actively. A large and wonderful donation for animals was
collected and delivered straight to the shelter.
Events of the month!

First graders' christenings at the Lieporiai Gymnasium.

Continuing the beautiful traditions, the second graders of

Lieporiai Gymnasium organized the baptism of the first-
year students in the first week of the new academic year.
After the first lesson, the newbies were escorted to the
baptism ceremony by the secret agents, because only they
knew best all the secrets of the gymnasium, the most secret
corners and the behind-the-scenes life of the gymnasium.
The first graders performed exercises under the guidance of
older high school students to the sound of music. Dancing
skills were really shown. 1st-grade tutors also showed their
sports abilities. After that, the first-graders learned the
school anthem, which they sang with the older high school
students and teachers because every Lieporiai community
member sang their school anthem. The first-graders also
participated in the procession from the Golden Boy to
Salduves Mountain, where the school principal and her team
as well as physical education coaches were outside, who
motivated the first-graders with even more great tasks and
competitions. It was a cool and perfectly spent day and
baptism for the first graders.

Author: Airidas Kendaris

Autumn celebrations

Start of the new school year (September 1st). The beginning

of a new school year is always exciting. Students are waiting
for it because they miss their friends and teachers.

The International Day of Peace (September 21st). This day

was established in 1981 by the United Nations General
Assembly. Two decades later, in 2001, the General Assembly
unanimously voted to designate the Day as a period of non-
violence and cease-fire.

World Car Free Day (September 22nd). By encouraging the

use of sustainable transportation, World Car Free Day can
contribute to a more sustainable future for all. Public
transport in our country is free of charge that day and
people tend to go to work, school or anywhere else by
different kinds of transportation - by foot, by walking, by
bus, with scooters and so on.

World Teachers' Day (October 5th). World Teachers' Day is

an annual observance that celebrates the vital role that
teachers play in the education and development of
individuals and society as a whole. It is held on October 5th
each year, and it provides an opportunity to recognize and
appreciate the dedication and hard work of teachers around
the world.
\
Autumn celebrations

World Sight Day (October). World Sight Day is an annual

observance held on the second Thursday of October to raise
awareness about vision-related issues and promote eye
health. Each year, World Sight Day has a specific theme that
focuses on different aspects of eye health. Events and
activities may include free eye screenings, educational
campaigns, fundraising efforts for eye care initiatives, and
advocacy for policies that support eye health.

Halloween (October 31st): Halloween is a festive holiday

that involves dressing up in costumes, carving pumpkins,
and going trick-or-treating. It's a time for spooky
decorations and haunted houses, as well as fun and games
for all ages.
Diwali (October or November): Diwali, also known as the
Festival of Lights, is a major Hindu holiday celebrated with
the lighting of lamps, fireworks, and the exchange of gifts. It
symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and good over
evil.
All Saints' Day (November 1st): In many countries, this day is
dedicated to honouring and remembering saints and
departed loved ones by visiting cemeteries and lighting
candles.

\
Autumn celebrations

International Day for Tolerance (November 16th). The

concept of tolerance encourages individuals and societies to
be more open-minded and accepting of differences, whether
they are related to race, religion, ethnicity, gender, or any
other factor that can lead to discrimination or conflict. It is
a fundamental principle for building a more peaceful and
harmonious world.

International men's day (November 19th). International

Men's Day is an annual event celebrated on November 19th
in various countries around the world. It aims to highlight
and promote awareness of men's issues and concerns while
celebrating their contributions to society, family, marriage,
and childcare. The day provides an opportunity to focus on
topics such as men's health, gender roles and stereotypes,
mental health, and the well-being of men and boys.

\
Author: Arnas
Jazukevičius
Recycling

Waste disposal sounds like a common theme in our lives.

Recycling is the process of collecting, processing and
transforming waste materials into new products. This
practice helps reduce the consumption of raw materials,
energy usage, and environmental pollution. But does
everyone sort it? I don’t think so. Our planet is threatened
by climate change, which we need to fight against, but not
everyone understands this fact and the importance of the
problem. Waste sorting and recycling are mentioned in
schools and on the internet, it is quite a popular theme in
our lives.
In Lithuania, only 44.3% of waste is processed. This may
seem like a normal amount of recycled waste, but it is not
enough to ensure the amount of earth's resources for future
generations.
Still, we have a question - why do we need to sort garbage?
We have to sort and that is a fact. Each of us must contribute
to this. Recycled waste is turned into new products, and we
reduce the amount of waste, thus reducing the consumption
of resources. Just making new packages uses significantly
more resources than recycling old packages into new ones.
To my mind, we have to talk about this problem all the time,
then maybe it will be sorted out.

Author: Viltė Jakubėnaitė

Is it true that oranges can be
made into energy?
Yes, it is true. Citrus fruits contain citric acid, an electrolyte
that conducts electricity. The juice is squeezed from the
oranges and allowed to ferment - the sugar in them is used to
produce biogas - the basis for electricity generation. Seville
is basically the orange capital of the world, but the oranges
that grow there are not for eating, they are used in other
industries. Those orange trees in the streets usually confuse
tourists because they look exactly like the ones we buy in
the shops. However, the oranges which we find on the
streets are not edible. Water company Emasesa has
launched a pilot project to generate electricity from
methane produced from abandoned oranges. The company's
experiment showed that 1000 kg of oranges can produce 50
kWh of electricity. So the further, the more interesting
people come up with ideas on how to get electricity. In this
way the streets are not littered and the oranges are used in a
very useful way. In Lithuania, only 44.3% of waste is
processed. This may seem like a normal amount of recycled
waste, but it is not enough to ensure the amount of earth's
resources for future generations.
Still, we have a question - why do we need to sort garbage?
We have to sort and that is a fact. Each of us must contribute
to this. Recycled waste is turned into new products, and we
reduce the amount of waste, thus reducing the consumption
of resources. Just making new packages uses significantly
more resources than recycling old packages into new ones.
To my mind, we have to talk about this problem all the time,
then maybe it will be sorted out. \

Author: Viltė Jakubėnaitė

Nature crossword

Author:
\ Monika
Drazdauskaitė
Survey about nature
We all are somehow interested in nature, animals, and
plants. A large portion of our 1st graders participated in a
survey about animals and nature. The main aim of this
survey was to see what are their opinions on the topic.

Do you have a pet?

Yes – 67% No – 17%

If you could be a cat or a dog, which one would you be?

Cat – 55% Dog – 34%

Do you think animals have emotions?

Yes – 84% No – 2% Not sure – 2%

Do you grow any plants yourself?

Yes – 38% No – 30% No, but I would like to – 22%

Are you interested in plants?

Yes – 45% No – 33% Not anymore – 9%

In your opinion, does global warming harm plant

life/spread?
Yes – 72% No – 5% Not sure – 11%

In your opinion, should companies do as little as possible or

completely abandon animal testing?
They should completely abandon animal testing – 53% They
should do as little as possible – 22% I have\ no opinion – 11%
Survey about nature

Can plants help a person to unleash their creativity?

Yes – 48% No – 2% Not sure – 34%

Have you seen any rare plants before?

Yes – 47% No – 38%

Do you think zoos have a bad influence on animals?

Yes – 27% No – 11% Not all of them – 48%

Would you like to be able to communicate with animals?

Yes – 49% No – 6% Maybe – 20%

Do you think animal therapy can help a person more

effectively than regular therapy?
Yes – 61% No – 6% I have no opinion on the matter – 20%

\
Author: Klaudijus
Laurinavičius
MY PERSONAL MOST MEMORABLE
HOLIDAY

Egypt – you might think it’s a boring holiday where

everything you do is just lay by the sea and sunbathe, but no,
that is nothing near it. Me and my family went to Dahab’s
Great Canyon where we met the people who live in the
desert. They’re called Bedouins because of their lifestyle
and I’ll tell you about it later.
To get to the Canyon we had to drive in the desert with
jeeps. It was kind of scary because it was very hot and the
driver was wilding, I mean driving in the desert at a very
fast speed? Scary! Anyway, we got to the canyon and we
went inside its tunnels. To be honest, it was very scary
because turns out I am claustrophobic, but besides that, the
view was amazing, and I even got the opportunity to write
my name on the canyon wall.
After we got out of the canyon we went to see how people,
the Bedouins live. Actually, I was very surprised because it’s
nothing similar to how we live, they live in something
similar to a tent, and they get water from the mountains,
also they usually live in 2 to 4 families in one place. The
Bedouins were very friendly and welcoming, they made us
their traditional tea and bread, and it was delicious!

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MY PERSONAL MOST MEMORABLE
HOLIDAY

On the way back we had one more stop – the Mushroom

Rock. It’s a rock that formed like that because of Erosion.
It’s very big!
And of course, like every vacation, it ended. It truly was an
amazing experience to talk with the Bedouins and learn
about their lifestyle, the crazy rides in the desert and also
experience the feeling of being in small spaces, the tunnels,
and seeing the views that I won’t probably see again.
Thank you for your time and patience to read this article
about my personal experience in the desert!

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Author: Odilija
Mažulauskaitė
Interview with a friend

Every single person sees nature in a different manner. It is very

interesting when we share our ideas with friends, family members, even
strangers. This time I decided that it would be interesting to interview
my friend and share his ideas on the topic. I interviewed Lukas
Svidulevičius from class IE. So here are his thoughts.

How do you see nature? How do you think we should nurture

-I see nature as a powerful way of
meditation, it calms me down.
Do you think our nature is in a
good state at the moment?
-No, I do not, because we pollute
the air so much, that it's damaging
it a lot. We also cut our forests, we
kill most of our livestock, and we
hunt endangered animals. These
things are very harmful to nature.
What is your opinion about
climate change?
-We need to start taking action,
the amount of trees we cut off
needs to be replanted. If we don’t
do that our planet will suffer and
we will suffer too.
What do you think nature provides
us?
-It provides us with clean oxygen,
herbs, and everything we need to
live. We can use nature to better
our mental health because we
spend time with ourselves, away
from the city, and our problems.
nature?
-We should preserve and protect
existing animals and plants.
What makes nature so beautiful?
-Wildlife, witnessing it. Animal and
plant life, natural occurrences.
How does nature heal us? Do you
think it’s a form of therapy?
-If we’re sad or depressed we can go
outside and enjoy nature as it is.
Nature can be therapy in a lot of
ways for a person. Witnessing
animals in their habitation, being in
peace and quiet while enjoying the
view.
How do you personally enjoy nature?
-I enjoy nature because I like to walk
around and watch it, be with it at the
moment.
Interview with a friend
What do you think how would the
world be without nature?
Our lives would be sad, and
depressing. The world would be
hard to live in, we couldn’t enjoy
life without nature. Actually, we
couldn’t survive.
Are there any bad things that
nature does, or any bad things that
are in nature?
-No, everything has its reasons to
exist, but there are some animals
or plants that don’t need to exist,
or are useless.
Why do you think we should, or
should not save nature?
-We should save nature so it is
easier for us, or even the next
generations to live so they can see,
and experience the same things we
have.
What do you think when you hear
the word nature?
-When I hear the word nature I
think about natural products and
food without chemicals or
preservatives added.
How often do you personally spend
time in nature, do you enjoy it?
-I don’t spend a lot of time in nature,
but when I do I like spending time
there. It’s fun to spend time there
and enjoy every moment.
What kind of jobs involve working
with nature? Would you like this
type of job?
-Biologist is the most common job
that involves nature: I would like this
job because you can do what you like
and study new species of something.
Can you name your favourite animal,
plant, or weather?
-My favourite animal is Tucan
because it’s a funny-looking bird. My
favourite plant is a sunflower, and it
can provide food and look cool. My
favourite weather is a nice sunny day
since it’s the calmest and relaxing.
Author: Odilija
Mažulauskaitė
4 books recommendation

I enjoy reading and especially buying books. So, I decided to share my

ideas on what you should read during these autumn days when it is
raining outside and a cup of warm tea calls you from the kitchen.
Remember, books widen your horizons!

The Invention of Nature, by

Andrea Wulf

The biography tells the story of

naturalist Alexander von
Humboldt, whose revolutionary
way of thinking changed the world
we know today. It shaped our
modern view of the environment.
Discover his travels through South
America, Europe, and beyond,
along with the striking predictions
he made that still influence
scientists today.

Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous

Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge
and the Teachings of Plants, by
Robin Wall Kimmerer

The connection between humans

and nature is intrinsic, and it’s
something many artists strive to
convey through the work they
create. This book, as its title
suggests, focuses on the idea that
we have something to learn from
that connection.
4 books recommendation

The Lost Art of Reading Nature's Signs

When writer and navigator Tristan

Gooley journeys outside, he sees a
natural world filled with clues. The roots
of a tree indicate the sun’s direction; the
Big Dipper tells the time; a passing
butterfly hints at the weather; a sand
dune reveals the prevailing wind; the
scent of cinnamon suggests altitude; a
budding flower points south. To help you
understand nature as he does, Gooley
shares more than 850 tips for
forecasting, tracking, and more,
gathered from decades spent walking the
landscape around his home and around
the world.

The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs

Brusatte traces the evolution of dinosaurs

from their inauspicious start as small
shadow dwellers—themselves the
beneficiaries of a mass extinction caused by
volcanic eruptions at the beginning of the
Triassic period—into the dominant array of
species, every wide-eyed child memorizes
today, T. rex, Triceratops, Brontosaurus,
and more. This gifted scientist and writer re-
creates the dinosaurs’ peak during the
Jurassic and Cretaceous, when thousands of
species thrived, and winged and feathered
dinosaurs, the prehistoric ancestors of
modern birds, emerged.

Author: Rimantė
Kundrotaitė
List of the books
We also would like to share some other books most of which
are held classic. It's a great time to pick up books that match
the mood and ambience of the season. Here's a list of books
across various genres that you might consider reading
during autumn:

Classic Fiction:

"Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen: The romance and wit

of Austen's novels are perfect for a cosy autumn read.
"Dracula" by Bram Stoker: A classic horror novel that's great
for setting the mood during October.
Mystery/Thriller:

"Gone Girl" by Gillian Flynn: A psychological thriller that

keeps you on the edge of your seat.
"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo" by Stieg Larsson: A
gripping mystery that's perfect for a chilly evening.
Fantasy:

"The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern: This magical tale is

ideal for the enchanting atmosphere of autumn.
"The Hobbit" by J.R.R. Tolkien: A journey into a fantastical
world filled with adventure.
Historical Fiction:

"All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr: A

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beautifully written historical novel set during World War II.
"The Book Thief" by Markus Zusak: A story about the power
of books during a dark time.
List of the books
Science Fiction:

"Dune" by Frank Herbert: A sweeping, epic science fiction tale

that's perfect for longer autumn evenings.
"The Martian" by Andy Weir: A thrilling story of survival on Mars.
Non-Fiction:

"Autumn" by Karl Ove Knausgård: A seasonal essay that reflects on

the beauty and melancholy of the season.
"Walden" by Henry David Thoreau: A classic work of
transcendentalism that explores simple living in natural
surroundings.
Poetry:

"Leaves of Grass" by Walt Whitman: Whitman's poetry often

captures the beauty of the changing seasons.
"The Complete Poems" by Anne Sexton: Her work often reflects on
the deep, emotional aspects of autumn.
Horror:

"The Shining" by Stephen King: A classic horror novel set in a

haunted hotel.
"Mexican Gothic" by Silvia Moreno-Garcia: A spooky and
atmospheric Gothic horror novel.
Cookbooks:

"The Joy of Cooking" by Irma S. Rombauer: Explore new recipes for

comforting autumn meals and baked goods.
Young Adult:

"The Scorpio Races" by Maggie Stiefvater: A tale

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water horse races and magic.
"The Graveyard Book" by Neil Gaiman: A haunting and
heartwarming story set in a graveyard.
Recipes of the autumn
During these days of autumn, the weather is getting colder and
gloomier. We like cosy evenings with a cup of tea, eating warm
food and baking pies. I have decided to share my hobby -
cooking. This time I will share three recipes that I like to make
during the long autumn days to warm the people I love. Make
them and share your experience with me.

Pumpink soup

Ingredients:
Half of the pumpkin
Carrot
Potato
Onion
2 broth cubes

Method of preparation:

Cut the vegetables. We put pumpkin, and potatoes in a pot,

pour water, add stock cubes and boil for about 20 minutes. Add
salt if needed.
Fry chopped onion and carrot in a pan for a minute or two, till
they get soft.
Then add the fried vegetables to the pot and boil a little bit
more, around 5 minutes.
After everything is boiled, we blend everything. Season soup
with sour cream or cream and butter.
Great with toast or a slice of bread.
Enjoy!

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 Recipes of the autumn
Apple pie

Ingredients:

4 eggs (M or L size)
200 grams of butter
250 grams of wheat flour
180 grams of sugar (or to taste)
5 pieces of apples (medium-sized, tastier and more sour)
2 teaspoons baking powder (scraped)
2 teaspoons of vanilla sugar

Preparation:
Turn on the oven to heat up to 180C degrees ( in top+bottom heating
mode, without fan).
Melt the butter and let it cool.
Peel the apples, cut out the seeds and cut them into thin slices.
Whisk the eggs well with sugar and vanilla sugar. Add the cooled
butter and beat a little more.
Mix flour with baking powder. Stir this mixture into the egg mixture
several times with gentle movements ( with a spoon or spatula, not a
whisk), stirring so that no dry flour remains. The dough should be
more or less the thickness of fatty sour creams.
Add the apples to the batter and mix carefully, being careful not to
overmix the batter, as this may cause the cake to rise less.
Line the bottom of the baking dish with baking paper. Shake the
dough.
Place the cake in the middle of the oven preheated to 180C and bake
for about 35-40 minutes, until the top is nicely golden. You can check
if the cake is cooked by inserting a wooden stick into the middle of the
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cake - if it is pulled out and not covered with dough, it means the cake
is cooked, if not - bake for 5-7 minutes and check again.
Pull the cake out of the oven, let it cool a little, and then enjoy!
 Recipes of the autumn

One pan stew

Ingredients:
A small zucchini
3 small carrots
2 small peppers (different colors)
A large red onion
400 g chicken breast
Salt, pepper, smoked paprika, other spices
A splash of oil
(chicken thigh meat can be used, and other vegetables can also be added,
broccoli, eggplant, green beans and others are perfect)

Preparation:
We cut all the vegetables and meat into large pieces, put them in a
bowl, sprinkled them with oil, add spices, mix everything.
Then transfer it to a baking tray and put it in the oven.
Bake it for about 25 minutes at a temperature of 180 degrees.
It can be eaten alone or with rice.
Enjoy!

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Author: Rimantė
Kundrotaitė
Even though we only had a few drops of snow, we
already know that autumn will end the next month.
So, our team wishes you all the best during the last
month of the red and falling leaf season. Enjoy it
while you can.
In the next issue, you will find magnificent material
to read about movies, actors, Golden Globes and so on.
Wishing you a wonderful November ahead, full of
positivity and happiness!🍂🌼

We are thankful to our work group:

Layout designer: Viltė Jakubėnaitė.
Authors of the articles: Viltė Jakubėnaitė, Arnas
Jazukevičius, Airidas Kendaris, Rugilė Kraujutytė,
Monika Drazdauskaitė, Rimantė Kundrotaitė, Odilija
Mažulauskaitė, Elinga Zakaitė, Viltė Pupiūtė,
Klaudijus Laurinavičius.
We are very thankful to the principal of our school
Sigita Malinauskienė for the interview given for the
first issue of the journal.
And also big thanks to all that participated in the
appearance of this issue. Without you - we cannot
exist!