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QMB 3200 Lecure 1 PPT 2
QMB 3200 Lecure 1 PPT 2
QMB 3200 Lecure 1 PPT 2
Types of Data
Qualitative Quantitative
Displaying Displaying
qualitative data quantitative data
is discussed in is discussed in
section 2.3 section 2.2
Symmetric
• the right side is the mirror image
of the left side of the distribution
Not symmetric
3 to less than 6 minutes 3.21 to less than 6.21 minutes
6 to less than 9 minutes vs. 6.21 to less than 9.21 minutes
9 to less than 12 minutes 9.21 to less than 12.21 minutes
Examples
• Age
• Income
• Other discrete data sets containing a wide range
of values
Excel’s COUNTIF
Function Results
Can be arranged
in a vertical or
horizontal
orientation
Can display multiple series with clustered bar charts or stacked bar
charts:
Contingency
Table
Relative
Contingency
Table
6. A new worksheet
will be created for
your pivot table
From the Pivot Table Field
List,
a & b. Drag the desired
variable names down
into the Column or Row c
b
Labels boxes, as
a
desired
c. Drag the variable
name to be summarized
down into the Values
box
|
Figure 2.21C Creating a Pivot Table in Excel (Final Result)
7|8
8|0
7|8 8 9 9 9
8|0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 4 5 6 7 8
9|0 2 5
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2-56
Stem and Leaf Display
To get more detail the stems can be split in half
7(5) | 8 8 9 9 9
8(0) | 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 4
8(5) | 5 6 7 8
9(0) | 0 2
9(5) | 5
• The stem labeled 7(5) stores all the scores between 75 and 79
• The stem 8(0) stores all the scores between 80 and 84
Dependent
variable
(y-axis)
Figure 2.26A |
Constructing a
Line Chart in
Excel
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