1. Sepals: Sepals are the outermost floral whorl.

They protect the developing flower bud and

provide support to the petals.
2. Petals: Petals are often brightly colored to attract pollinators. They play a crucial role in the
reproductive process by luring pollinators toward the reproductive organs.
3. Stamens:
 Anther: The anther is where pollen grains are produced. Pollen contains male gametes
(sperm cells).
 Filament: The filament supports the anther, positioning it for effective pollen dispersal.
4. Carpels (Pistil):
 Stigma: The stigma is the receptive surface where pollen grains land during pollination.
 Style: The style is a tube-like structure that connects the stigma to the ovary.
 Ovary: The ovary contains ovules, which are the female gametes. After fertilization, the
ovary matures into a fruit, and the ovules develop into seeds.
5. Ovule: Ovules are the female reproductive cells housed within the ovary. After fertilization,
they develop into seeds.
6. Receptacle: The receptacle is the tip of the stem to which all floral parts are attached. It
supports the flower's structure.
7. Nectaries: Nectaries are specialized structures that produce nectar. Nectar attracts pollinators
and serves as a reward for their assistance in pollination.