b.

Nature of Criminology
SET B c. Technical Division of Criminalistics
d. Mechanical Division of Criminalistics
1. In this period many people who violated social
norms of religious practices were believed to be 10. The opinion that people’s behaviour is motivated by
witches or possessed by demons, during the period, the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain.
superstitions and fear of magic and satanic black arts a.Utility b. Utilitarianism
dominated thinking. c.instrumentalism d.hedonist
a. Dark-Ages of criminology b. 18th century period
c. 19th century period d.20th century period
11. Who reconstructs a crime scene or works with
2. During this period life was still extremely harsh for crime scene evidence for forensic purposes is the
all except for the few wealthy members of society. criminalist while a person who studies criminology is?
Class and family position at birth determined the entire a. Criminalist b. Hedonist
course of a person’s life. c. Criminologist d.Psychologist
a. Dark-Ages of criminology b. 18th century period
th
c. 19 century period d.20th century period
12. The First ever educational institution that
3. It is also known as “Enlightenment”. offered the Criminology course was the ?
a. Dark-Ages of criminology b. 18th century period a. Plaridel College
c. 19th century period d.20th century period b. Philippine College of Criminology
c. Bachelor of Science in Criminology
4. Who investigated the bumps and other irregularities d. College of Criminology
of the skulls of the inmates of penal institutions and
asylums? 13. It is the 5 pillars of Philippine Criminal Justice
a. phrenology c. Joseph System.
b. Franz d. Gall a. Law enforcement, Court, Correction
b. Law enforecement, Court, Community, Prosecution,
5. Is a branch of psychiatry based on the theories of Correction
Sigmund Freud employing a particular personality c. Community, Court, Correction, Law enforcement,
theory and a particular methods of treatment, usually Presecution
individual case study. d. Law enforcement, Prosecution, Court,
a. Psychology b.Psychiatry Correction,Comumunity
c.Psychoanalysis d. Psychology
14. Who are the Holy Three of Modern Criminology?
6. If Gesellschaft means Society, Gemeinschaft means…? a. Cesare Lombroso, Cesare Beccaria, Jeremy Bentham
a. Social life b.social statistics b. Cesare Beccaria, Paul Topinard, Raffaele Garofalo
c.social tradition d.community c. Cesare Lombroso, Raffaele Garofalo, Enrico Ferri
d. Cesare Beccaria, Raffaele Garofalo, Enrico Ferri
7. He argued that societies contained both forces
for cooperation and stability, which he called social 15. Refers to jail
statistics, and forces for change and conflict, which he management and prison administration.
called social life set the stage for more scientific analysis a. Criminal Etiology b.Sociology of Crime
of society. c. Penology d. Penitentiary
a. August Comte b. Franz Gall
c. Karl Marx d.Max Weber 16. This refers to the system used by the a
government to maintain social control, prevent crime,
8. The attempt to obtain character traits by measuring enforce laws and administer justice?
the human body. a. criminalistics b.criminal laws
c.criminal justice d.criminology
a. Anthropology b. Anthropometry
c. Body Measurement d. none of these 17. The division of criminology which attempts to offer
scientific analysis on the conditions under which penal
9. Biology is under the scientific division of Criminalistics and criminal laws are being developed as a process of
while fingerprint identification is under what division? formal social control?
a.Principal Division of Criminology a.criminal etiology b.sociology of law
c.penology d.criminal justice

18. Criminology changes as social condition changes.

It is related with the advancement of other science that
has
been applied to it. The statement means that 28. Who is the proponent of
criminology is? Anthropometry? a.Abrahamsen
a.applied science b.social science b.Willem Adrian Bonger
c.nationalistic d.dynamic
c.Sir Alec John Jeffreys
d.Alphonse Bertillon
19. This refers to the efforts to figure out the
implications of a theory, what other variables might be
29. Developed techniques for Deoxyribonucleic
added to the theory; also associated with the belief
Acid fingerprinting and DNA profiling.
that theory competition is better than theoretical
a. Abrahamsen b.Willem Adrian Bonger
integration.
c.Sir Alec John Jeffreys d.Alphonse Bertillon
a.theoretical specification
b.theoretical elaboration
30. He made use of data and statistical analysis to
c.theoretical integration
gain insight into the relationship between crime and
d.theoretical variable sociological factors.
a.Adolphe Quetelet b.Emile Durkheim
20. This refers to the efforts to come up with formal,
c.Harry Mayhem d.Rawson W. Rowson
systematic, logical and mathematical ways in which
theories are constructed.
31. He viewed crime as an inevitable aspect of
a.theory creation b.theory building
society, with uneven distribution of wealth and other
differences among people.
c.theory construction d.theoretical elaboration
a.Adolphe Quetelet b.Emile Durkheim
21. Criminology is derive from the Latin word c.Harry Mayhem d.Rawson W. Rowson
crimen, which means?
a.crime c.violation of law 32. He utilized crime statistics to suggest a
c.accusation d.study of criminals link between population density and crime rates, with
crowded cities creating an environment conducive to
22. He stated that Criminology includes the study crime. a.Adolphe Quetelet
of Sociology of laws, etiology of crimes and b.Emile Durkheim
penology. a.Edwin Sutherland b.Raffaele c.Harry Mayhem d.Rawson W. Rowson
Garofalo
c.Cesare Beccaria d.Cesare Lombroso 33. He used empirical methods and an
ethnographic approach to address social questions and
23. Criminology is the scientific study of crime, poverty. a.Adolphe Quetelet b.Emile
criminals, and criminal behaviour while Durkheim
criminologist scientifically study the following, c.Harry Mayhem d.Rawson W. Rowson
EXCEPT:
a.the nature and extent of criminal 34. The study of crimes must be in relation with the
b.patterns of criminality existing criminal law within a territory or country. What
c.explanationsand causes of crime and criminal nature of criminology is refers to this?
behaviour a.applied science b.social science
d.the controlof crime and criminal behaviour c.dynamic d.nationalistic

24. The French anthropologist Paul Topinard used 35. Crime is a social creation that exists in a
Criminology for the first time in French; thus, the society being a social phenomenon.
French word of criminology is: a.applied science b.social science
a. Criminologie c.dynamic d.nationalistic
b. Criminologia
c. Crimenalogy 36. Which is not
d. Crimenology belongin to the group? a.Cesare Lombroso
b.Raffaele Garofalo
25. The word Criminologist was recorded in the year: c.Cessare Lombroso d.Enrico Ferri
a.1857 b.1758
c.1587 d.1785 37. Proponent of Classical school of
thought in criminology?
26. He explained that criminal behaviour is equal to a.Cesare Beccaria b.Cesare Lombroso
criminalistic tendency plus inducing situation divided by c.Jeremy Bentham d.Raffaele Garofalo
the person’s mental or emotional resistance to
temptation. 38. Proponent of Positivist School of
a.Abrahamsen c.Sir Alec John Jeffreys Thought in Criminology?
b.Willem Adrian Bonger d.Alphonse Bertillon a. Cesare Beccaria b.Cesare Lombroso
c.Jeremy Bentham d.Raffaele Garofalo
27. He believed in a causal link between crime and
economic and social conditions. 39. Father of Criminology?
a.Abrahamsen b.Willem Adrian Bonger a.Cesare Beccaria b.Cesare Lombroso
c.Sir Alec John Jeffreys d.Alphonse Bertillon c.Jeremy Bentham d.Raffaele Garofalo
40. What is referred to the study of criminal act
through biological perspective?
a.sociological approach b.psychological a.spiritual theory b.classical theory
approach c.neo- classical theory d.positivist theory
c.psychiatric approach d.biological
approach 52. The
focus is the man, not the crime committed.
41. This approach believes that criminal behaviour is a.demonological thery b.classical theory
inherited or is identified through physical characteristics c.neo- classical theory d.positivist theory
of a criminal. What is referred to this?
a.sociological approach b.psychological 53. It attempts to scientifically analyze the causes of
approach crimes and delinquency together with the
c.psychiatric approach d.biological corresponding prevention and control measures that
approach can be adopted.
a. Criminology b.criminalistics
42. SPO 2 Sumbid is trained in sciences or in the c.criminal Justice System d.criminologist
application of instruments and methods for the
detection of crime. He is a….? 54. It is referring to the entire body of knowledge
a.criminologist b.criminalist regarding crimes, criminals and the effort of the society
c.psychologist d.psychiatrist to prevent and repress them.
a. Criminology b.criminalistics
43. It insists that criminal behaviour is caused by social c.criminal Justice System d.criminologist
factors. What is referred to this?
a.sociological approach b.psychological approach 55. The board examination for Criminology.
c.psychiatric approach d.biological approach a.RA 6425 b.RA 8551
c.RA 6506 d.RA 9344
44. What is referred to the act committed or omitted in
violation of public law forbidding or commanding it? 56. Otherwise known as the “Philippine National
a.crime b.criminal Police reform and Reorganization act of 1998”.
c.criminology d.criminal law a.RA 6425 b.RA 8551
c.RA 6506 d.RA 9344
45. It is concerned with the control and prevention of
crime and the treatment of offenders. What is referred 57. Argued that there is a God-given “natural law” that
to this? is revealed by observing-through the eyes of faith-the
a.criminalistics b.criminology natural tendency of people to do good rather than
c.penology d.sociology evil. a.spiritual theory b.classical theory
c.neo- classical theory d.positivist theory
46. What is referred to the sum total of the application
of all sciences in crime detection? 58. Considered violators as
a.criminologist b.criminalist criminals but also “sinners”. a.spiritual theory
c.criminology d.criminalistics b.classical theory
c.neo- classical theory d.positivist theory
47. Who stated that criminology is at present not a
science but it has hopes of becoming a science? 59. Proposed that criminals were possessed by demons
a.Edwin Sutherland b.George Wilker that forced them to do wicked things beyond their
c.Adolphe Quetelet d.Henry Mayhew control.
a.demonological theory b.classical theory
48. Mr. Jahannes Nieves is engaged in the practice of c.neo-classical theory d.positivist theory
criminology. He is a professor of Legacy College
Criminology Department. He is a........? 60. Who explains that a man chooses between
a.criminologist b.criminalist pleasure and pain (HEDONISM)?
c.psychologist d.psychiatrist a.Jeremy Bentham b.George Wilker
c.Adolphe Quetelet d.Henry Mayhew
49. Its focus is the crime or the criminal act not the
man. a.theory of early beginnings b.classical theory 61. They imposed that there are situations that
c.neo-classical theory d.positivist theory made it impossible to exercise freewill thus the reason
to exempt individual from criminal liability.
50. Its punishment for deterrence; sentences a.spiritual theory b.classical theory
are determinate. c.neo- classical theory d.positivist theory
a.theory of early beginnings b.classical theory
c.neo-classical theory d.positivist theory 62. It is base on the belief that criminal
behavior is inherited.
51. Scientific treatment system to cure pathologist a.born criminal b.criminal by passion
and rehabilitate offenders; no concern with civil c.criminoloid d.insane criminal
rights.
63. He commits crime by reason of his
psychological disorder or mental abnormalities.
a.born criminal b.criminal by passion 74. Classifications of felony which the law
c.criminoloid d.insane criminal punishes with penalties which are set
initializes in nature.
64. He is an individual who commits crime
because of weak self-control or less physical
stamina.
a.born criminal b.criminal by passion
c.criminoloid d.insane criminal

65. He is a person who commits crime due to

extreme emotion, impulse of the moment, fit of
passion or great anger or jealousy.
a.born criminal b.criminal by passion
c.criminoloid d.insane criminal

66. All felonies are crime, but not all crimes are
felonies.
a. True b. False
c. Slightly True d. Slightly False
67. This is a Division of criminology which attempts
to offer scientific analysis of the condition
under which penal or criminal laws are
developed as a process of formal social control.
a. Criminal Etiology b. Social Criminal Law
c. Sociology of Law d. Penology
68. P/Supt. Allan Ty, together with his subordinates
committed coup d’etat and was convicted by
final judgement. Which of the following classes
of crime did they commit?
a. Public Order Crime
b. State-Corporate Crime
c. Organize Crime
d. State Crime
69. Atavism emphasizes?
a. Insane criminals b. criminaloids
c. Natural criminals d. Born Criminals
70. Jerry punched Ferdy on the nose which caused
severe hemorrhage. The act is punishable by
the law of the state, how the act is termed?
a. Prohibited Act b. Crime
c. Physical Injury d. Attempted Physical
injury
71. In the Philippines, murder, robbery, sedition,
rebellion, and falsification of documents are
classified as?
a. Felony b. Offense
c. Misdemeanor d. Prohibitions
72. The abortion of a conceived child, whether such
act be intentional or not, shall be governed by
the pertinent provisions of the...?
a. Civil Code
b. Child and Youth Welfare Code
c. RPC
d. PRC
73. Mere Contact by the male’s sex organ of the
labia is.?
a. Attempted Rape b. Frustrated Rape
c. Consummated Rape d. NONE of
them
 a. Grave Felony b. Less Grave Felony
c. Slight Felony d. Light Felony
75. Which of the following punishes an act which was
not punishable at the time it was committed?
a. Due Process of Law b. Bill of Attainder
c. Ex Post Facto Law d. Retrospective Law
76. What crime is committed when Roger, While
Driving a truck, ran over a girl crossing the street
during a torrential rain and the girl died?
a. Homicide
b. Serious Physical Injury
c. Reckless Imprudence Resulting to Homicide
d. Accidental Death
77. Mr. Castro with intent to kill Mr. Rivera, burned the
house of Mr. rivera. The burning resulted to death
of Mr. Rivera. What crime Mr. Castro Commited?
a. Arson with Murder
b. Arson Only
c. Murder Only
d. Homicide Only
78. Darwin with intent to burn the house of Gregorio
put a bunch of dried hay and dried leaves in the
back portion of the house and set them on fire.
Carl happens to be passing by helped in putting off
the fire before it was ablaze. A slight discoloration
was left on the back wall of the house, Darwin is
liable for?
a. Malicious Mischief
b.Attempted Arson
c. Frustrated Arson
e. Consummated Arson
79. Diego was stabbed to death by his long-time
enemy Pedro in a bar. As to the place of
commission, what crime did Pedro Commit?
a. Instant Crime b. Static Crime
c. Episodic Crime d. Continuing
crime
80. Atty. Dimakabasag Pinggan, while jogging in front
his house killed Elmer by throttling his viction
because it was the latter who ransacked his house
and took Dimakabasag’s savings amounting to
P500,000.00. As to the social status of the
offender, what crime did Atty. Pinggan commit?
a. Crime of the upperworld
b. White-collar Crime
c. Crime of the Underworld
d. Blue-collar crime
81. This crime refers to behaviour that is illegal, but
claimed not to have violated or threatened the
rights of anyone and may be associated with the
implication that the behaviour should, therefore,
not to be considered illegal.
 a. Victimless Crime b. State Crime employed by the people primarily of the police
c. Corporate Crime d. White Collar Crime system. The statement entails that crime is?
82. Mr. Kharim Abdul Jakhul, a Lebanese, while a. Crime is Progressive
enjoying his visit in the country (Philippines) b. Crime is Reflective
was arrested for allegedly committing murder c. Crime is Destructive
against Petra, which is a violation of Article 248 d. Crime is Expensive
of Revised Penal Code Book II. Was the arrest of
Mr. Jakhul Lawful? 90. It is an offense that is consensual and lacks a
a. No, because he is a foreigner; he should complaining participant because some
enjoy his visit in the country observers question the idea that there is no
b. Yes, because our law applies to every victim of crimes such as drug abuse, gambling,
person in the country prostitution and pornography. These offenses
c. No, he could only be arrested by the involve willing participants in activities that
police from his country violate the law.
d. Yes because there was a warrant of a. Ordinary Crimes
Arrest b. Rational Crime
83. Based on the preceding question, what c. Victimless Crime
characteristic of our Criminal law should apply? d. Irrational Crime
a. Criminality b. Prospectivity c. 91. Some claims that the scientific study of crimes
Territoriality d. Generality and criminality started with the study of bumps
84. Acquisitive crimes refer to those crimes on the head as causing criminal behavior. What
committed only during a certain period of the is that science called?
year. a. Psychology b. Physiognomy
a. True b. False c. Slightly True c. Phrenology d. Cartography
d. Slightly False 92. Matthew with intent to kill stabbed Luke but
85. This refers to a person who has violated a penal the latter was only hit on the wrist. The small
law and has been found guilty of the crime cut required medication fir 5days. What crime
charged upon observance of the standard was committed by Matthew?
judicial procedure. a. Attempted Murder
a.Suspect b. Accused c. Criminal b. Attempted Homicide
d. Deliquent c. Frustrated Homicide
86. Crimes Persist; hence, many lives have been lost d. Slight Physical Injury
due to murder, homicide, and other violent 93. Barabas is a kick boxer and a criminology
deaths, Property has been lost or Destroyed on student. He kicked and boxed Philip, his
account of robbery, theft and arson. Due to classmate, who suffered as injury requiring 15
these, we must be concerned with the study of days of medical attendance. What crime did the
crime. What does the aforesaid statement offender commit?
infer? a. Attempted Murder
a. Crime is Progressive b. Attempted Homicide
b. Crime is Reflective c. Frustrated Homicide
c. Crime is Destructive d. Less Serious Physical Injury
d. Crime is Expensive 94. Mr. A with intent to kill hacked Mr. B but
87. Crime increases and their (criminals’) technique missed hitting him. Is Mr. A Criminallly liable? If
shows their advanced thinking and method in so, for what crime?
consummating their criminal designs. The a. Attempted Murder
statement entails that crime is? b. Attempted Homicide
a. Crime is Progressive c. Frustrated Homicide
b. Crime is Reflective d. Less Serious Physical Injury
c. Crime is Destructive 95. Mark with intent to kill assaulted John from
d. Crime is Expensive behind but the point of the knife hit the back of
88. Refers to an offense which is necessary to the chair where John was seated. Fortunately,
commit another crime. John was not wounded. What was the crime
a. Simple Crime b. Compound Crime committed by Mark?
c. Complex Crime d.Complex a. Attempted Murder
89. Crime rate or incidence in a given locality shows b. Attempted Homicide
the effectiveness of the social defences c. Frustrated Homicide
 d. Less Serious Physical Injury 105. Means that the wrongful act
96. Means that’s the act is done with deliberate result from imprudence, negligence, lack of
intent. foresight or lack of skill.
a. Culpa b. Fault a. Culpa b. Fault
c. Deceit d. Dolo c. Deceit d. Dolo
97. Brent and Joy were about to be married. 106. A legislative act which changes
Because of texting, Joy eloped with Jeffrey, the punishment and inflicts a greater
Brent’s Best friend. With evident premeditation, punishment than the law annexed to the crime
Brent surreptitiously went to the house of when committed; aggravates a crime that it was
Jeffrey. Upon seeing Jeffrey, Brent stabbed when committed and makes criminal an act
Jeffrey at the back. What is the “motive” on this done before the passage of the law and was
crime? innocent when done, and punishes such an act.
a. Revenge b. Texting a. Retroactive Law
c. Stabbing d. Barging in the b. Prospectivity
house
c. French Rule
98. A person who examines the victim’s role in
d. Ex-Post Facto Law
criminal transactions.
107. What is present when the
a. Victimology b. Victimologistc.
act is resulted to Imprudence, negligence.
Victimless crime d. Victim
a. Motive b. Culpa c. Criminal
99. In what Stage of felony requires the existence of
Negligence d. Dolo
an overt act?
108. Bodily hurt or harm inflicted to
a. Attemted b. Frustrated
another by means of wounding, beating or
c. Consummated d. Attempted
assault.
100. Kabao and Kala were OFWs in
a. Bruises b. Punching c. Physical
Korea. Before their departure, Kabao stole the
Injury d. Coup Injury
netbook of Kala. Once home, Kala learned that
109. It refers to the physical activity
Kabao stole his netbook. What will happen if
or deed indicating the intention to commit a
Kala files a case against Kabao?
particular crime, it is more than a mere planning
a. The case will be dismissed because the
or preparation.
crime was committed outside the
a. Overt Act b. Motive c. Deliberate
Philippines.
Thinking d. Capability
b. The case will proper because the crime
110. It refers to the failure to perform
was revealed in the Philippines
a positive duty which one is bound to do,
c. The case will proper because they are
otherwise known as inaction.
both Filipinos.
a. Overt Act b. Ommision c. Unlawful Act
d. The criminal action will not prosper
d. Unlawful Duty
because they are friends.
111. A wrongful and inherently
101. Classifications of felony that
immoral act from their nature generally defined
those infraction of law for the commission of
and penalized by the RPC.
which the penalty of arresto menor or fine not
a.Malfeasance b. Misfeasance c. Mala Inse
exceeding 200 pesos are imposed.
d. Mala Prohibita
a. Grave Felony b. Less Grave Felony c. Slight
112. Classifications of felony which
Felony d. Light Felony
the law attaches the capital punishment or
102. What is present when the act is
afflictive Penalties.
performed with deliberate intent?
a. Grave Felonyb. Less Grave Felony c. Slight
a. Motive b. Deceit
Felony d. Light Felony
c. Criminal Intent d. Fault
113. Refers to a single act performed
103. Refers to the purpose in using a
by the offender, that produces two or more
particular means to affect such result.
grave or less grave felonies.
a.Motive b. Opportunity c.
a. Simple Crimeb. Compound Crime c.
Intent d. instrumentality
Complex Crime d.ComplexCrime Proper
104. Is that branch or division of law
114. Refers commonly to acts made
which crimes, treats of their nature, and
criminal by virtue of special laws.
provides for their punishment.
a.Malfeasance b. Misfeasance c. Mala
a. Sociology of Law b. Etiology of Crime
Inse d. Mala Prohibita
C. CriminalLaw d.Criminal Jurisprudence
115. Refers to the study of the role of
the victim in the commission of a crime.
 a. Victimology b. Victimologist c. 124. Statistical correlations between
Victimless crime d. Victim physical features and character traits due to a
116. White collar crimes which person’s physical preference.
involves violations of law by a corporate entity a. Absolute Unpredictive Physiognomy
such as: hazardous waste dumping, unfair labor b. Absolute Predictive Physiognomy
practices practices, restraint of trade and price c. Scientific Correlation Physiognomy
fixing. d. Scientific Incorrelation Physiognomy
a. State Crime b.Organized Crime c. Public 125. Persons who are muscular and
Order Crime d. Corporate Crime strong in physique.
117. Are persons who violated a. Mesomorphic b. Athletic c.
criminal law because of the impulse of the Asthenic d. Ectomorphic
moment. 126. Persons whose body type are
a. Acute Aggresssive Criminal skinny and slender.
b. Active Criminal a. Mesomorphic b. Athletic c.
c. Acute Criminal Asthenic d. Ectomorphic
d. Active Aggressive Criminal 127. Persons who is fragile, delicate
118. Refers to those who commit bones droopy shoulders small face, sharp nose,
crimes in an impulsive manner. fine hair relatively small body mass.
a. Acute Aggresssive Criminal a. Mesomorphic b. Athletic c.
b. Active Criminal Asthenic d. Ectomorphic
c. Acute Criminal 128. Persons with relatively
d. Active Aggressive Criminal predominant muscles, bone and motor organs
or the body; large wrist hand.
119. A condition which is a direct a. Mesomorphic b. Athletic c.
result of total disregard for norms and rules due Asthenic d. Ectomorphic
to rapid changes to moral values. 129. This is the study of the external
a. Cognitive b. Bias c. formation of the skull that indicates the
Anomie d. Criminogenic conformation of the and the development of its
120. Refers to the division of various parts in relation to the behavior of the
criminology which attempts to provide scientific criminal.
analysis on the “causes of crime”. a. Craniology b. Phrenology c.
a. Sociology of Law b. Etiology of Physiognomy d. Polygraphy
Crime c. Penology d. 130. This is the study of the
NONE relationship between the facial features and
121. This approach views that human conduct of a person in relation to his
criminal behavior is caused only by one factor criminal act.
or variable. a. Craniology b. Phrenology c.
a. Unitary Approach Physiognomy d. Polygraphy
b. Single Approach 131. The derivation of behavioural
c. Multiple Factor Theory Approach types from particular forms of the body.
d. Eclectic Theory Approach a. Physique Theory b. Somatotype
122. It views that criminal conduct is Theory c. Stigmata d. NONE
not a product of a single cause or factor but a 132. Assert that people commit crime
combination of several factors. due to the weakening of social forces that bind
a. Unitary Approach them to society.
b. Single Approach a. Containment Theory
c. Multiple Factor Theory Approach b. Anomie Theory
d. Eclectic Theory Approach c. Differential Social Organization Theory
123. It is a type of Physiognomy that d. Social Control Theory
disproven concept which poses that there are 133. Part of social structure theory
invariable 100% correlation between physical which views crime as a function of conflict
features and character traits. between an individual’s goals and the means
a. Absolute Unpredictive Physiognomy available to him to obtain it.
b. Absolute Predictive Physiognomy a. Drift Theory b. Strain Theory
c. Scientific Correlation Physiognomy c. Labeling Theory d.
d. Scientific Incorrelation Physiognomy Anomie Theory
134. Study of the breakdown of social potentially a direct but not necessarily
institutions such as the family, the community, immediate link to crime.
the school, religion in a particular area and its a. Causes of Crime
effects to criminality. c. Etiology
a. Containment Theory b. Effects of crime d. Any
b. Anomie Theory of the above
c. Differential Social Organization Theory 141. The term Biochemistry in
d. Social Control Theory relation to the etiology of crimes is similar to
135. It refers to anything or anyone any of the following, expert:
against or outside the law, or a condition where a. Constitutional
the current laws were not applied resulting in a c.Inheritance
state of illegitimacy or lawlessness. b. Biological
a. Containment Theory d. Anthropologocal
b. Anomie Theory 142. Psychoanalytic approach argued
c. Differential Social Organization Theory that people’s unconscious minds are largely
d. Social Control Theory responsible for important differences in their
136. Reveals that criminal acts are behavior styles. It stressed the role of the
related to an individual’s exposure to an excess unconscious in motivating human actions. This
amount of antisocial values and attitudes. theory was initiated by:
a. Differential Association Theory a. Sigmund Freud c.
b. Differential Identification Theory Gordon Allport
c. Differential Social Organization Theory b. Hans Eysenk
d. Differential Reinforcement Theory d. Cyril Burt
137. According to Ernst Kretschmer, 143. Mesomorphic: muscular
Dysplastic Persons refer to those who are less tissue, Ectomorphic: .?
clear evident having any predominant type. a. Respiratory Tissue
Their possible offenses are against c. Nervous tissue
and . b. Digestive tissue d.
a. Person and property Cardio tissue
b. Decency and morality 144. Freud called it the “true psychic
c. Property and decency reality”.
d. Person and morality a. Id b. Ego c. Super
138. Kallikak Family is a ego d. Conscience of man
study on the Heredity of Feeble-Mindedness 145. Refers to the characteristics of
while the Jukes Family is a study on Crime, an individual, describing a habitual way of
,Disease and Heredity. The Kallikak was behaving, thinking, and feeling.
an example of the heritability of while the a. Common traits c.
Juke is particular demonstrated heritability of Individual Traits
criminality and pauperism. b. Central Traits d. trait
a. Pauperism: feeble-mindedness 146. All but one are the Lewis
b. Idiocy: mental disorder Goldberg’s Trait Theory.
c. Property: Criminal Behavior a. Extraversion
d. Disorder: behavior c. Neuroticism
139. This study has linked medical and b. Openness to resources d.
moral deviance and fused the new Medelian Agreeableness
laws with the old biblical injunction that “the 147. These are the core traits that
sins of the fathers shall be visited on the sons.” characterize as individual’s personality.
The study refers to: a. Common traits c.
a. Study of Juke Family Tree Individual Traits
b. Study of Kallikak Family tree b. Central Traits d. trait
c. Anthropological Study 148. All but one are the four types of
d. Sir Jonathan Edwards Family Tree Study temperament.
140. This refers to the factors or a. Melancholic
circumstances that apply significantly more to c. Choloric
offenders that to non-offenders and that is b. Phlegmatic
d. Sanquine
149. Kinds of mentally deficient 156. The President of the
person that their mentality is like a child of 2 to Philippines may authorize release in cases
7 years old. of;
a. Idiots a. Acquittal or grant of bail
c. Feeble-minded
b. expiration of sentence
b. Imbeciles c. executive clemency
d. Compulsive neurosis
150. All but one are the d. parole cases
characteristic of a normal home: 157. A complete silence was strictly
a. Physically complete where both natural enforced among its features was the
parents are present. confinement of the prisoners in single cell at
b. It must be economically unstable to night and congregate work in shops during day
maintain normal health. time.
c. There must be physical and a. St. Michelle
psychological normality.
d. There must be functional adequacy. b. Pennsylvania
151. Hirschi identified four main c. Auburn
characteristic of social control theory one of
them is not. d. Walnut
a. Attachment to others 158. Cedric committed physical
b. Belief in moral validity of rules injury. In consequence he was given a cruel
c. Commitement to achievement punishment by dragging apart his joints in the
d. Involvement in inconventional feet and hands. Under the medieval period,
activities what do you call that form of punishment?
152. This approach believes that a. Tower of London
criminal behaviour is inherited or is identified
through physical characteristics of a criminal. b. Iron Maiden
What is referred to this? c. The rack
a. a.sociological approach
b.psychological approach
b. c.psychiatric approach d. Banishment
d.biological approach
159. The main insular penitentiary
153. A social positivist, who believed
constructed in 1847 at Manila that was
that the inevitability of crime is among
formally opened by a Royal Decree in 1865.
members of society. He noted that the
commission of crimes paves the way for social a. Old Bilibid Prison
change and calls the attention of society to
social ills. b. New Bilibid Prison
a. Sigmund Freud c. Emile c. Iwahig Penal Colony
Durkheim
d. San Ramon Penal Colony
b. Hans Eysenk
160. On August 21, 1869, a Prison
d. Lewis Goldberg
and Penal Farm in Zamboanga City were
154. Kim with intent to kill stabbed Kj established to confine muslim rebels and
but the latter was only hit on the wrist. The recalcitrant political prisoners oppose to the
small cut required medication fir 5days. What Spanish rule.
crime was committed by Kim? a. Old Bilibid Prison
a. Attempted Murder
b. New Bilibid Prison
b. Attempted Homicide
c. Iwahig Penal Colony
c. Frustrated Homicide
d. Slight Physical Injury d. San Ramon Penal Colony
155. People high on neuroticism are 161. In the New Bilibid Prison, all medium
prone to emotional instability. They tend to security prisoners are
experience negative emotions and to be confined at the .
moody, irritable, nervous, and prone to worry. a. NBP Main Prison
a. Extraversion
c. Neuroticism b. Camp Bukang Liwayway
b. Openness to resources d. c. Camp Sampaguita
Agreeableness
d. Medium Security Prison
162. Upon admission of the d. Muntinlupa Jail
offender, they will remain first at RDC for the 170. It is a special unit in prison where
period of how many days? by newly arrived prisoners will be admitted
a. 5 days for diagnostic examination, observation
a. Reception and Diagnostic Center
b. Medium Security Compound
b. 66 days c. Maximum Security Compound
c. 55 days d. Minimum Security Compound
171. The coined term presidio is
d. 60 days synonymous to the following except;
163. Reception and Diagnostic Center a. Cage
is divided by two periods. The Quarantine and b. Dungeon
c. Cell
the various examinations period. How many
d. Bedroom
days does the offender will stay at quarantine 172. It is a primitive justification of
period? punishment in the sense that it is in the form of
a. 55 personal vengeance or putting the law into
one’s own hand.
b. 5 a. Retribution
b. Reformation
c. 60
c. Execution
d. Banishment
d. 30 173. Which of these serves as an informal
164. A unit of the prison or a basis for the court’s decision to grant or deny
section of the RDC where the prisoner is probation?
given thorough physical examination a. Result of preliminary investigation
including blood test, x- rays, vaccinations and b. Nature of crime committed
immunity is the: c. Post-Sentence investigation report
a. Quarantine cell d. Gravity of the offense
b. NBP 174. Who was the commissioner who
c. Death row headed the interdisciplinary committee in
d. Control Area drafting the Philippine Adult Probation Law?
165. Bukang Liwayway camp houses a. Ferdinand Marcos
what type of security risk prisoners. b. Teodulo C. Natividad
a. Maximum c. Teodolo C. Natividad
b. Medium d. Juan Talavera
c. Minimum 175. The principal officer in the
d. Detainee probation system is the-
166. Camp Sampaguita houses what a. Probation Administrator
type of security risk prisoners. b. Probation officer
a. Maximum c. Probationer
b. Medium d. Judge
c. Minimum 176. Who studies the character and behaviour of
d. Detainee prisoners?
167. Considered the oldest prison and penal a. The psychiatrist
farm in the Philippine correctional institution. b. The Chaplain
a. Davao Prison and Penal Farm c. The Sociologist
b. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm d. The Psychologist
c. New Bilibid Prison 177. Who orders the termination of the probation?
d. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm a. The probation Officer
168. Davao Prison and Penal Farm b. The legal counsel of the probationer
was established on… c. The court who granted the probation
a. January 16, 1973 d. The recommendation of the probation officer
b. September 27, 1954 178. The Probationer and his probation program is
c. January 21, 1932 under the control of-
d. November 1, 1905 a. Probation officer
169. In 1936, the City of Manila b. Offended Party
exchanges its Muntinlupa property with the c. Probation and Parole Office
Bureau of Prisons originally intended as a site d. Court who granted the probation
for boys’ training school. Today, the old Bilibid 179. Who is not qualified to receive the benefits of the
Prison is now being used as the Manila City Probation Law?
Jail, famous as the: a. Sentence to serve a maximum term of
a. May Halique State imprisonment of not more than six years.
b. Tandang Sora State
c. New Bilibid Jail
 b. Convicted of subversion or any crime against d. Amnesty
national security or public order 188. What is considered as the cornerstone of
c. Who have previously been convicted by final rehabilitation?
judgment of an offense punished by a. Reformation Programs
imprisonment of not less than one month and b. Prison Educations
one daw and/ or a fine not less than two c. Correctional Programs
hundred pesos d. Rehabilitation Programs
d. Who have been once on probation under the 189. It is concerned with the control and prevention of
provision of this Decree crimes and the treatment of the youthful offenders.
180. The probationer is required to the probation a. Correction
officer at least- b. Penology
a. once a week c. Correctional Administration
b. Twice a month d. Penal Science
c. Once a month 190. Physical injuries inflicted on the body of the
d. Once every fifteen days person, the offender is inflicted with penalties such as
181. The Post-sentence Investigation Report is- mutilation disfiguration flogging and maiming.
a. Discretionary on the part of the probation a. Penal Servitude
officer b. Death Penalty
b. Mandatory prior to granting of denying of c. Corporal Punishment
probation d. Punishment
c. A right vested to every convicted persons 191. Temporary custody of a person or the detention of
d. All of these the person for his own protection or carte to ensure
182. It means a person placed under probation. from liability, harm, injury or danger.
a. Probation officer a. Safekeeping
b. Youthful offender b. Isolation
c. Petitioner c. Segregation
d. Probationer d. Separation
183. It refers to a convicted defendant who files a 192. Refers to treatment by means of therapy,
formal application for probation. vocational training, education and counselling to help
a. Probation officer criminals to adjust to society and to avoid deviant social
b. Youthful offender behaviour.
c. Petitioner a. Reinforcement
d. Probationer b. Retribution
184. The first legislation enacted by the Philippine c. Rehabilitation
Legislature on August 07, 1935 and which created a d. Reintegration
Probation Officer under the Department of Justice led 193. This was a primitive form of inflicting punishment
by a chief probation officer appointed by the American by way of personal vengeance.
Governor General with the advice and consent of the a. Reinforcement
United State. This law provided probation for firt time b. Retribution
offenders, eighteen years of age and over, convicted of c. Rehabilitation
certain crime. d. Reintegration
a. PD 968 194. A newly convicted prisoner is housed for at least a
b. Act no. 4221 minimum period of five days for the conduct of medical
c. PD 603 examination, vaccination, x-ray to prevent physical
d. Act no. 4121 contamination.
185. Who is the father of Philippine Probation? a. Dignosis
a. Ferdinand Marcos b. Reception Diagnostic Center
b. Teodulo C. Natividad c. Quarantine Unit
c. Teodolo C. Natividad d. Reality Therapy
d. Juan Talavera 195. Unit in prison or specialized facility with the
186. Which of these may alter death sentence to life function of orientation, testing classification, and
sentence or life sentence to term of years? It does not distribution of offenders in prison programs.
forgive the offender but merely to reduce the penalty
pronounced by the court. a. Dignosis
a. Parole b. Reception Diagnostic Center
b. Reprieve c. Quarantine Unit
c. Commutation d. Reality Therapy
d. Amnesty 196. One who investigates for the courts a referral for
187. Generally, which of these is extended to prisoners probation or supervise a probationer or both.
sentenced to death by setting back for several days the a. Probation officer
execution of penalty? b. Youthful offender
a. Parole c. Petitioner
b. Reprieve d. Probationer
c. Commutation
197. A justification for punishment based on the belief 205. Our government could deter crimes if penalty is
that the offender when punished and inflicted with appropriate, prompt, and inevitable. The word
suffering would learn the lessons the hard way.
“prompt” refers to which of the following?
a. Societal Deterrence
a. Severity
b. Specific Deterrence
c. Deterrence b. Certainty
d. General Deterrence c. Celerity
198. A crime control guiding principle suggesting that d. Accuracy
punishment be made severe enough to convince 206. One of the early forms of death penalty is burying
criminal offenders never to replicate their criminal alive which is also known as:
activities.
a. Put
a. Societal Deterrence
b. Specific Deterrence b. Pit
c. Deterrence c. Peet
d. General Deterrence d. Piet
199. What is the earliest remedy for a wrong act to 207. This is an instrument used for women who had
anyone in the primitive society? been accused of scandalous language which fitted as a
a. Fines cage around their heads with a metal gag in the mouth
b. Penalty that prevented them from speaking.
c. Death Penalty a. Scavengers Daughther
d. Retaliation b. Avengers Daughter
200. What is defined as the suffering inflicted by the c. Scavangers Daughther
state against as offending member for the transgression d. Scavengers Daughter
of law? 208. It means “all-seeing eye”.
a. Fines a. Panipticon
b. Penalty b. Panopticion
c. Death Penalty c. Panopticon
d. Retaliation d. Panipticion
201. The word Penology was derived from the Latin 209. This principle of punishment makes it impossible
word poena, which means: for an individual to commit another crime, at least while
a. Penalty and Pain they are in prison.
b. Penalty and Suffering a. Individual Deterrence
c. Pain and Suffering b. Specific Deterrence
d. Pain and Punishment c. General Deterrence
202. The act of embracing the “tooth for tooth” penalty d. Societal Deterrence
refers to the concept of: 210. Our government could deter crimes if penalty is
a. Vengeance appropriate, prompt, and inevitable. The word
b. Retribution “Appropriate” refers to which of the following?
c. Strict Punishment a. Severity
d. Harsh Penalty b. Certainty
203. Judge Pedro convicted Juan for raping Jona and c. Celerity
imposed the death penalty because according to the d. Accuracy
law, it is the appropriate penalty for the aforesaid 211. All but one are the four subdivision of Iwahig Penal
offense. What philosophy of retribution manifested on colony.
the imposition of penalty? a. Centro Sub-Colony
a. Proportionality b. Sta. Lucia
b. Retributive c. Montible
c. Equity d. Inagawan
d. Just Desert 212. The Leyte Regional Prison situated in Abuyog,
204. If we look at the punishment as a natural part of Southern Leyte and it was established a year after the
the social order and feel satisfied that the offender has declaration of martial law in 1972 by the virtue of?
been correctly punished, it means that there is: a. PD. 23
a. Satisfaction b. PD. 28
b. Equity c. PD. 33
c. Justice d. PD. 38
d. Reciprocity 213. It is only penal institution for women and was
established in 1931.
a. Correction Institutional for Women
 b. Correctional Institutional of Women b. Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm
c. Correctional Institution for Women c. San Ramon Penal Farm
d. Correctional Institution of Women d. New Bilibid
214. Founded by General Paulino Santos who was the 223. It is established in Zamboanga on August 21, 1870
Director of Prisons and it was established on January through a royal decree promulgated in 1869.
21, 1932 in compliance with Act 3732 and Proclamation a. Sablayan Prison
414 b. Davao Penal Colony
series of 1931. c. Old Bilibid
a. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm d. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm
b. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm 224. In the Philippines, this was famous as the
c. New Bilibid Prison “May Halique Estate”.
d. Davao Penal Colony a. Manila Old Bilibid Prison
215. Originally established to house incorrigibles or b. Manila New Bilibid Prison
those prisoners beyond reform, this institution has no c. Manila City Jail
walls and is considered as one of the best open d. None of the above
institution in the world. 225. The term used when inmates are separated from
a. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm the general prison population.
b. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm a. Safekeeping
c. New Bilibid Prison b. Isolation
c. Segregation
d. Davao Penal Colony
d. Separation
216. San Ramon Penal Farm has an estimated area of;
a. 1,564 hectares
b. 1,634 hectares
c. 1,456 hectares
d. 1,546 hectares
217. San Ramon Prison was located in
a. Muntinlupa City
b. Zamboangga City
c. Zamboanga City
d. Palawan
218. It is known as the Bureau of corrections Act of
2013
a. R.A 10755
b. R.A 10557
c. R.A 10575
d. R.A 10515
219. It is established a year after the declaration of
martial law in 1972 by the virtue of Presidential Decree
No. 28
a. Sablayan Prison
b. San Ramon Prison
c. Leyte Regional Prison
d. Sablayan Penal Farm
220. In 1942 the colony was used as a concentration
camp for American prisoners of war.
a. Iwahig Penal Colony
b. Sablayan Prison
c. Davao Penal Colony
d. CIW
221. Sablayan Prison has a total land area of ;
a. 16,109 hectares
b. 16, 190 hectares
c. 19, 015 hectares
d. 19, 105 hectares
222. This penal colony was established on September
27, 1954 by virtue of Presidential Proclamation No. 72
a. Leyte Regional Prison