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Video

Topics
Covered:
Digital Video Digital video (DV) is video that is captured and stored in a
digital format as ones and zeros, rather than a series of still
pictures captured in film.
Digital Video
Screen Resolutions
for Computer
Monitors
720p Resolution
1080p Resolution
1440p Resolution
4K Resolution
8K Resolution
Other Names: 8K UHD

About 8K Resolution: 8K resolution measures at 7680 x 4320


pixels and is currently the highest monitor resolution
currently available. The technology is so new that
commercially available 8K UHD televisions and broadcasts
are just now becoming available. On the market, 8K is
currently being integrated into TVs, computer monitors, and
broadcast cameras.
To calculate the pixels per inch (PPI) of a display, you can use the following
formula:

For a 64-inch TV with a 4K display, the resolution would typically be 3840 pixels in width and 2160
pixels in height (since 4K resolution is usually 3840 x 2160 pixels).

So, the approximate PPI for a 64-inch 4K TV would be around 68.84 pixels per inch.
Monitor Aspect
Ratio
• The aspect ratio of a monitor, like any ratio, is a
proportional representation expressed as two distinct
numbers separated by a colon.

• In the case of monitors and displays, the aspect ratio


describes the correlation between width and height.

4:3 Aspect Ratio – Fullscreen


16:9 Aspect Ratio – Widescreen
21:9 Aspect Ratio – Ultrawide
Video Containers
and Codecs
Video Containers
and Codecs
How Codecs Work:
Types of Codecs:
Real-Time Applications:
Real-Time Processing: Lossy compression is often more suitable for real-time
applications, such as video conferencing and live streaming. The computational demands of
decoding lossless video in real-time can be prohibitive.
Ubiquitous Standards:
Widespread Support: Lossy compression standards like H.264 and H.265 are widely
supported across devices and platforms. This ubiquity contributes to their continued use
for various applications.
Editing and Post-Production:
Workflow Efficiency: In video editing and post-production, lossy codecs are sometimes
preferred due to their lower computational demands. They allow for faster editing and
processing of video content without compromising the final quality, as the final export can
use lossless or higher-quality codecs.
Perceptual Limitations:
Human Perception: In many cases, the human eye and ear have limitations in perceiving
the subtle quality differences introduced by lossy compression. For practical purposes, the
loss of quality may not be noticeable, especially at lower compression levels.
Video Containers
and Codecs
Guidelines for shooting
Quality videos
Guidelines for shooting
Quality videos
Guidelines for shooting
Quality videos
Guidelines for shooting
Quality videos
Guidelines for shooting
Quality videos
Guidelines for shooting
Quality videos
Video Editing
Video Editing
Objectives of Video Editing
The way to get
started is to quit
talking and
begin doing.
Summary

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