JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening

MATHEMATICS


SECTION - A 
4 x+
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 Sol. I =  4 dx
 ( 2 − cos 2x )
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices −
4
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
b b

Choose the correct answer :

Using  f ( x ) dx =  f (a + b − x ) dx
a a
61. The sum of absolute maximum and minimum

values of the function f(x) = |x2 – 5x + 6| – 3x + 2 in   
 −x + 4 
4
the interval [–1, 3] is equal to : I=    dx
 
2 − cos 2 x 
−  
(1) 24 (2) 13 4 
(3) 12 (4) 10 
4
 dx
Answer (1)  2I =  2 ( 2 − cos 2x )
Sol. f(x) = |(x – 2)(x –3)| – 3x + 2 x  [–1, 3] 
−
4
 f(x) = x2 – 8x + 8 x  [–1, 2]  dx 
–x2 + 2x – 4 x  (2, 3) 2 4  2 − 1 − tan2 x 
4   1 + tan2 x
 I=  
0


 

4
 1 + tan2 x 
2   1 + 3 tan2 x 
 I=  dx
0

Put tanx = t
1
 dt 
 I= 
2 1 + 3t 2
 I=
6 3
0


2n 2 + 3n + 4
63. The sum  ( 2n )!
is equal to :
 Maximum value = 17 n =1

Minimum value of –7 13e 5 11e 7

(1) + (2) + –4
4 4e 2 2e
 Sum = 24
13e 5 11e 7
 (3) + –4 (4) +
 4 4e 2 2e
4x+
62. The value of the integral  4 dx is : Answer (1)

2 − cos 2 x
− 
2n 2 + 3n + 4

4
Sol.
n =1 ( 2n )!
2 2
(1) (2)
6 6 3 t
Put 2n = t  n =
2
2 2
(3) (4) t 2 3t
12 3 3 3 + +4
Answer (2)
  2 2
t!
t →even

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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening

t 2 + 3t + 8 65. Let f : - {0, 1} → be a function such that

   1 
f (x) + f 
2t !
t →even
 = 1 + x. then f(2) is equal to
 1− x 
1  t −1 1 3 8
   + + + 
2 t →even  ( t − 1)! ( t − 1)! ( t − 1)! t !  9 9
(1) (2)
2 4
1  1 4 8
   + + 
2 t →even  ( t − 2 )! ( t − 1)! t !  (3)
7
(4)
7
3 4



1  e + e −1 4 e − e
+
−1
(+
) (
8 e + e −1 )  Answer (2)
2  2 2 2 
  1 
  Sol. f ( x ) + f   = 1+ x …(i)
 1− x 

1
4
(
13e + 5e −1 ) 1
If x →
64. Let a, b be two real numbers such that ab < 0. If the 1− x
1 + ai  
complex number is of unit modulus and a +
b+i  1   1  1
ib lies on the circle |z – 1| = |2z|, then a possible
f
− +f   = 1+
−
 1 x   1− 1  1 x

1 + a   1− x 
value of , where [t] is greatest integer
4b
 1   1− x  2 − x
function is : f +f  = …(ii)
 1− x   −x  1− x
(1) –1 (2) 1
x −1
(3) −
1
(4)
1 If x →
2 2 x
Answer (*)  x − 1 2x − 1
f  + f (x) = x …(iii)
Sol. 1 + ai = b + i  x 
Putting x = 2
 a2 + 1 = b2 + 1  a2 = b2
f(2) + f(–1) = 3
& a + ib − 1 = 2a + 2ib
 1
 a2 + 1 − 2a + b2 = 4a2 + 4b2 f ( −1) + f   = 0
2
 3a2 + 3b 2 + 2a − 1 = 0
 1 3
f   + f ( 2) =
 ba 2 + 2a − 1 = 0 2 2
−2  4 + 24
 a= Solving these f ( 2 ) =
9
2 (6) 4
−1  7 66. Let the plane P pass through the intersection of the
=
6 planes 2x + 3y – z = 2 and x + 2y + 3z = 6, and be
 −1 + 7 −1 − 7  perpendicular to the plane 2x + y – z + 1 = 0. If d is
 ( a, b )   ,  or the distance of P from the point (–7, 1,1), then d2 is
 6 6 
equal to :
 −1 − 7 −1 + 7 
 ,  25 15
 6 6  (1) (2)
83 53
1 + a  3
 = 0 or 250 250
4b (
2 −1 − 7 ) (3)
82
(4)
83
 No option matches Answer (4)
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
Sol. Let the equation of plane P be 68. Let a = 2iˆ − 7 jˆ + 5kˆ , b = iˆ + kˆ , c = iˆ + 2 ˆj − 3kˆ be
( 2 x + 3 y − z − 2 ) +  ( x + 2y + 3z − 6 ) = 0 three given vectors. If r is a vector such that

Now since P is ⊥r to 2 x + y − z + 1 = 0 r  a = c  a and r  b = 0 , then r is equal to

 2 ( 2 +  ) + 1( 3 + 2 ) − 1( −1 + 3 ) = 0 (1)
11
(2)
11
2
7 5
 = −8
914 11
(3) (4) 2
 P : 6 x + 13 y + 25z = 46 7 7

Now distance from the point (–7, 1, 1) Answer (4)

Sol. r = c + a
−42 + 13 + 25 − 46
d=
36 + 169 + 625 r  b = c  b + a  b = 0

2500 250 2
 d2 = = −2 +  ( 7 ) = 0   =
830 83 7

67. Let s =  x  R : 0  x  1 and 2 tan−1  1 − x  = cos−1  1 − x 

( ) (
2
)
2
   2
r = iˆ + 2 jˆ − 3kˆ + 2iˆ − 7 jˆ + 5kˆ

  1+ x   1 + x 
 7

If n(S) denotes the number of elements in S then : 11 ˆ 11

= i + 0 jˆ + kˆ
7 7
(1) n(S) = 0
11
(2) n(S) = 2 and only one element in S is less than r = 2
7
1
2 69. Let P(x0, y0) be the point on the hyperbola 3x2 – 4y2
= 36, which is nearest to the line 3x + 2y = 1. Then
1
(3) n(S) = 1 and the element in S is less than
2 2 ( y 0 − x0 ) is equal to

1 (1) 9 (2) –3
(4) n(S) = 1 and the elements is S is more than
2 (3) –9 (4) 3
Answer (3) Answer (3)

 1− x   1− x2  Sol. If (x0, y0) is point on hyperbola then

Sol. 2 tan−1   = cos−1  
 1+ x   1+ x2 
  tangent at (x0, y0) is parallel to 3x + 2y = 1
 
Put tan−1 x = ,    0,  xx0 yy 0
 4  Equation of tangent → − =2
12 9
   −3
2 tan−1  tan  −    = cos−1 ( cos2 ) Slope of tangent =
 4  2

  Equation of tangent in slope form

2  −   = 2
4 
−3 9
y= x  12  − 9
  2 4
= 4 or  =
2 8 −3
y= x 3 2
2
 1
x = tan   = 2 − 1 
 
8 2 Or 3 x + 2y = 6 2

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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
Comparing 72. Let P(S) denote the power set of S = {1, 2, 3,…,10}.
Define the relations R1 and R2 on P(S) as AR1B if
x0 −y0
12 = 9 = 1 ( A  Bc )  (B  Ac ) =  and AR2B if
3 2 6 2
A  B c = B  Ac , A, B  P ( S ) . Then
−3
x0 = 3 2, y0 = (1) Only R2 is an equivalence relation
2
(2) Both R1 and R2 are not equivalence relations
2 ( y 0 − x0 ) = −3 − 6 = −9
(3) Only R1 is an equivalence relation
70. The number of integral values of k, for which one (4) Both R1 and R2 are equivalence relations
root of the equation 2x2 – 8x + k = 0 lies in the Answer (4)
interval (1, 2) and its other root lies in the interval
Sol. R1 : ( A  BC )  (B  AC ) = 
(2, 3) is
(1) 1 (2) 2  A=B

(3) 3 (4) 0 R2 : ( A  BC ) = (B  AC )
Answer (1)
 A=B
Sol. f (1)  0  k  6
Both R1 and R2 are equivalence.
f ( 2)  0  k  8
73. Let x = exp x  y  ( ) be the solution of differential
f (3)  0  k  6
equation 2x2ydy – (1 – xy2)dx = 0, x > 0,
k  ( 6, 8 ) y ( 2 ) = loge 2 . Then  +  –  equals

Only 1 integral value of k is 7 (1) –1 (2) 1

71. Which of the following statements is a tautology? (3) 3 (4) 0

Answer (2)
(1) ( p  ( p → q )) →  q
Sol. Given differential equation
(2) p  ( p  q )
2 x 2 ydy – (1 − xy 2 )dx = 0, x  0

(3) ( p  q ) → ( ( p) → q ) 1
2xy dy + y 2dx = dx
x
(4) p → ( p  ( p → q ) )
1
 d ( xy  x dx
2
)=
Answer (3)
Sol. ~ p → q  ~ (~ p )  q  p  q xy 2 = ln x + C …(i)

p  q → (~ p → q ) y (2) = loge 2

 p  q → (p  q) 2ln 2 = ln 2 + C

 ~ (p  q)  (p  q)  C = ln 2

 (~ p ~ q )  ( p  q )  by (i)
xy2 = ln 2x
 (~ p  ( p  q ))  (~ q  ( p  q ))
2
2x = e xy
 T T
  = 2,  = 1,  = 2
T
 +–=1
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74. For the system of linear equations ax + y + z = 1 ,
x + ay + z = 1, x + y + az =  , which one of the
following is NOT correct?
(1) It has infinitely many solutions if  = 1 and
=1
JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
75. Two dice are thrown independently. Let A be the
event that the number appeared on the 1st die is
less than the number appeared on the 2nd die, B be
the event that the number appeared on the 1st die
is even and that one the second die is odd, and C
be the event that the number appeared on the 1 st
die is odd and that on the 2nd is even. Then

3 (1) A and B are mutually exclusive

(2) x + y + z = if  = 2 and  = 1
4 (2) The number of favourable cases of the events
A, B and C are 15, 6 and 6 respectively
(3) It has no solution if  = –2 and  = 1
(3) The number of favourable cases of the event
(4) It has infinitely many solutions if  = 2 and (A  B) C is 6
 = –1 (4) B and C are independent
Answer (4) Answer (3)

Sol. For infinite solution  =  x =  y =  z = 0 (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)

(2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6)
 1 1 Sol. A = (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6)
1 = 0  (  – 3 + 2 ) = 0   = 1, – 2 (4, 5), (4, 6)
3
= 1 

1 1  (5, 6)
If  = 1, then all planes are overlapping n(A) = 15
 Option (1) is correct. (2, 1), (2, 3), (2, 5)

B = (4, 1), (4, 3), (4, 5)
Option (2) (6, 1), (6, 3), (6, 5)

 = 2,  = 1
n(B) = 9
2x + y + z = 1 Similarly, n(C) = 9
x + 2y + z = 1 (4, 5)  A and (4, 5)  B
x + y + 2z = 1  A and B are not exclusive events
n ( ( A  B )  C ) = n ( A  C ) + n (B  C ) – n ( A  B  C )
Adding all three equations
=3+3–0
3
x+y +z = =6
4
Option (3) is correct.
 option (2) is correct.
9 9
Option (3) n(B ) = , n(C ) = , n(B  C ) = 0
36 36
If  = –2 and  = 1, then  = 0,  x  0  n(B )  n(C )  n(B  C )

 No solution  B and C are not independent

76. The area of the region given by
 Option (3) is correct.

Option (4) ( x, y ) : xy  8,1  y  x 2 is :

If  = 2    0 13 7
(1) 8loge 2 − (2) 16loge 2 +
3 3
 Unique solution exist
14 7
(3) 16 loge 2 − (4) 8 loge 2 +
 Option (4) is incorrect. 3 6
 Option (4) is answer. Answer (3)
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
Sol. 78. Let a = 5tˆ − jˆ − 3kˆ and b = i + 3 jˆ + 5kˆ be two
vectors. Then which one of the following statements
is True?
−17
(1) Projection of a on b is and the direction
35
of the projection vector is same as of b .
17
2 8 (2) Projection of a on b is and the direction
8 
Required area =  ( x 2 − 1) dx +   − 1 dx 35
2 
x of the projection vector is opposite to the
1

2 direction of b .
 x3 
− x  + ( 8ln x − x )
8
= 17
 3  2 (3) Projection of a on b is and the direction of
 1 35
the projection vector is same as of b .
 8   1 
=  − 2  −  − 1  + [8ln8 − 8 − (8ln2 − 2)]
 3   3  −17
(4) Projection of a on b is and the direction
35
4 of the projection vector is opposite to the
= + 8ln 4 − 6
3
direction of b
14 Answer (2)
= 8ln 4 −
3
Sol. a = 5iˆ − ˆj − 3kˆ, b = iˆ + 3 ˆj + 5kˆ
14 5 − 3 − 15
= 16ln2 − projection of a · b = =
17
3
35 35
77. If y(x) = xx , x > 0, then y (2) – 2y (2) is equal to: a·b  0
(1) 4 (loge2)2 – 2  Option (2) is correct.
79. Let 9 = x1 < x2 <… < x7 be in an A.P. with common
(2) 4 (loge2)2 + 2
difference d. If the standard deviation of x1, x2…. x7
(3) 4 loge2 + 2 is 4 and the mean is x , then x + x6 is equal to:

(4) 8 loge2 – 2  1 
(1) 18  1 +  (2) 34
 3
Answer (1)
 8 
(3) 25 (4) 2  9 + 
Sol. y = x x  7
Answer (2)
y  = x x (1 + ln x )
Sol. Let the series be a – 3d, a – 2d, a – d, a, a + d,
x x a + 2d, a + 3d
y  = x x (1 + ln x )2 +
x Given x1 = 9  a – 3d = 9 …(i)

( )
f (2) − 2f (2) = 4(1 + ln2)2 + 2 − (2)(4(1 + ln 2))
Variance does not change of shifting origin
 Variance and mean of
= 4(1 + (ln 2)2 ) + 2 − 8 –3d, –2d, –d, 0, d, 2d, 3d is 16 and x − a
2
= 4(ln 2)2 − 2  16 = (9d 2 + 4d 2 + d 2 ) − (0)2
7

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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
2 SECTION - B
 16 =  14d 2
7 Numerical Value Type Questions: This section
 d = 2 (A.P. is increasing) contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five
questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a
Using (i)
NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the
a = 15 correct numerical value (in decimal notation,
x6 = a + 2d truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g.
06.25, 07.00, –00.33, –00.30, 30.27, –27.30) using the
= 15 + 4 = 19
mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the
x + x6 = a + 19 place designated to enter the answer.

= 15 + 19 81. If the term without x in the expansion of

22
= 34  2 
 x3 +   is 7315, then || is equal to _______.
 option (2) is correct.  x3 
 
1 1 3  Answer (01)
80. If A =   , then:
2  − 3 1  22
 2 
 
(1) A30 – A25 = 2I (2) A30 + A25 – A = I Sol. Given expansion  x 3 +
 x3 
 
(3) A30 + A25 + A = I (4) A30 = A25
22−r
Answer (2)  2 r
  
Tr +1 = 22
Cr  x 3   3
  x 
1 1 3  
Sol. A =  
2  − 3 1  For constant term
 44 − 2r
Let  = − 3r = 0
3 3

 cos  sin    cos  sin   r =4

A2 =   
 − sin  cos   − sin  cos  22
Now C4  4 = 7315
 cos2 sin2 
=  22  21 20  19 4
 − sin2 cos2  = 7315
4  3  2 1
 cos2 sin2   cos  sin    4 = 1
A3 =   
 − sin2 cos2  − sin  cos    || = 1
 cos3 sin3  82. The point of intersection C of the plane
= 
 − sin3 cos3 8x + y + 2z = 0 and the line joining the points
A(–3, –6, 1) and B(2, 4, –3) divides the line segment
30  cos30  sin30    1 0 
 A = =  AB internally in the ratio k : 1. If a, b, c (|a|, |b|, |c|
 − sin30  cos30  0 1 are coprime) are the direction ratios of the
perpendicular from the point C on the line
 cos25  sin25   1  1 3
A25 =  =  =A 1– x y + 4 z + 2
 − sin25  cos25  2  − 3 1  = = , then |a + b + c| is equal to
1 2 3
 A30 + A25 − A = I _______.

 option (2) is correct. Answer (10)

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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
Sol.  ( y1 − y 2 )2 = 16 + 4  28

( x1 − x2 )2 = 16 + 4  28
 length = 2  16  8 = 16

84. Let x + y + z = 1 be the equation of a plane

passing through the point (3, –2, 5) and
 2K − 3 4K − 6 −3K + 1  perpendicular to the line joining the points (1, 2, 3)
Then c   , , 
 K +1 K +1 K +1  and (–2, 3, 5). Then the value of  is equal to
It lies on 8x + y + 2z = 0 _______.
 16K – 24 + 4K – 6 – 6K + 2 = 0 Answer (06)

 K =2 Sol. Plane :
a( x − 3) + b( y + 2) + c( z − 5) = 0
 1 2 −5 
 C , , 
3 3 3  Dr’s of plane : 3iˆ − jˆ − 2kˆ

x −1 y + 4 z + 2  3, – 1, − 2 
Given line : = = =t
−1 2 3
P : 3( x − 3) − 1( y + 2) − 2( z − 5) = 0
x = –t + 1, y = 2t – 4, z = 3t – 2
3 x − 9 − y − 2 − 2z + 10 = 0
for 1r
3x – y – 2z = 1
 1  2  5
−  1 − t −  + 2  2t − 4 −  + 3  3t − 2 +  = 0
 3  3  3   = 3,  = –1,  = –2

11  = 6
14t = 11  t =
14 85. The line x = 8 is the directrix of the ellipse

−5 −130 85 x2 y2
 P.R , , E: + = 1 with the corresponding focus (2, 0).
3  14 3  14 3  14 a2 b2
If the tangent to E at point P in the first quadrant
 a + b + c = 10

83. If the x-intercept of a focal chord of the parabola

passes through the point 0, 4 3 ( ) and intersects
y2 = 8x + 4y + 4 is 3, then the length of the chord is the x-axis at Q, then (3PQ)2 is equal to
equal to _______. Answer (39)
Answer (16) x2 y2
Sol. + =1
Sol. y2 = 8x + 4y + 4 a2 b2
(y – 2)2 = 8(x + 1)  
Focus  (1, 2) F (2, 0)  (ae, 0) a = 4  2
   b = 12
a  1
x y 1 2 x =8x = e=
Equation of focal chord : + = 1 and + = 1 e  2 
3 b 3 b
x2 y 2
 b=3 E: + =1
16 12
 x+y=3
T : y = mx  16m 2 + 12
Intersection with parabola
y2 + 4 – 4y = 8(4 – y) Passes through ( 0, 4 3 )

y2 + 4y – 28 = 0
4 3 =  16m 2 + 12
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
m
 m=
3 Sol. C1, m C2 , m C3 are first, third and fifth term of AP
2
 a =m C1
–3
T :y = x + 48
2 a + 2d = m C2
3
T: x + y = 48 …(i) a + 4d = m C3
2
xx1 yy1  2 mC2 − m C3 = m
T: + =1 …(ii)
16 12
 m = 7 or m = 2
Comparing (i) and (ii)
 m = 2 is not possible
 48 48 
P ,   m=7
 2 4 
m
 2 48
Q

, 0  2 2 (
 log 10 −3 x
+ 2
)
5 ( x − 2 ) log3
2


 3   
 
3(PQ )2 = 9(PQ )2 T6 = 21

 2
 48  
2 7 −5
48 2 48   1

= 9
 2
–
3 
 +  
 4  
7
( )
C5  10 − 3 x 2 
 
( 3)
x −2
= 21
 
= 39
86. Number of integral solutions to the equation
27 x
9
(
3 10 − 3 x = 27 )
x + y + z = 21, where x  1, y  3, z  4 , is equal to
3x(10 – 3x) = 9
______.
Let 3x = t
Answer (105)
t(10 – t) = 9
Sol. x + y + z = 21
t2 – 10t + 9 = 0
 x  1, y  3, y  4 (t – 9) (t – 1) = 0
 x1 + y1 + z1 = 13 t = 9 or t = 1
3x = 9 or 3x = 1
Number of solutions = 13 + 3 – 1C3–1
 x1 = 2 or x1 = 0
15 151
= C2 = = 7  15
21, 131 x12 + x22 = 4

= 105 88. The sum of the common terms of the following three
87. Let the sixth term in the binomial expansion of arithmetic progressions.
m 3, 7, 11, 15, …, 399,
 log2 (10−3x ) 5 ( x −2)log23 
 2 + 2  , in the increasing 2, 5, 8, 11, …, 359 and
 
2, 7, 12, 17, …, 197,
( x − 2)log 23
powers of 2 , be 21. If the binomial Is equal to ______.
coefficients of the second, third and fourth terms in
Answer (321)
the expansion are respectively the first, third and
Sol. S1 → 3, 7, 11, …, 399
fifth terms of an A.P., then the sum of the squares
of all possible values of x is ________. S2 → 2, 5, 8, …, 359

Answer (04) S3 → 2, 7, 12, …, 197

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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (01-02-2023)-Evening
Common terms of S2 and S3 are given by 
(
5cos x 1 + cos x cos 3 x + cos 2 x + cos 3 x cos 3 x dx ) k
90. If
 1 + 5cos x
=
16
,
S4 → 2, 17, 32, …, an 0

then k is equal to ________.

an  197
Answer (13)
2 + 15 ( n − 1)  197 Sol. Let g(x) = 1 + cosx cos3x + cos2x + cos3x cos3x
Clearly, g( + x) = g(x)
n  14
 cos x
5 ( g ( x ))
S4 → 2, 17, 32, …, 197 I= dx ...(i)
0 1 + 5cos x
Common terms of S4 and S1 are given by
 cos x
5  ( g ( x ))    
47, 107, 167 I= dx   f ( x ) dx =  f (  − x )dx 
1 + 5cos x  
0  0 0 
Sum = 47 + 107 + 167 = 321

1
89. The total number of six digit numbers, formed using I= g( x ) ...(ii)
cos x
the digits 4, 5, 9 only and divisible by 6, is ______. 0 1+ 5


Answer (81) (i) + (ii)  2I =  g ( x ) dx
Sol. Units, place must be occupied by 4 and hence, at 0

least one 4 must be there. 

2I =  1 + cos x cos3 x + cos2 x + cos3 x cos3 x dx
Possible combination of 4, 5, 9 are as follows 0

1 1
4 5 9 No. of Number
1 + ( cos 4 x + cos 2x ) + (1 + cos 2x )
2 2
1 1 4 →
5!
=5 =  1
4! 0 + ( cos3 x + 3cos x ) cos3 x dx
5! 4
1 4 1 → =5
4! 1  1
5! =  + (0 + 0) + + (0)
2 2 2 → = 30 2 2 2
2!2! 1
5! +  cos2 3 x + 3cos x cos3 x dx
3 0 3 = 10 4
2!3!
3 1 1 3
(1 + cos 6 x ) + ( cos 4 x + cos 2x ) dx
2 42
5! = +
3 3 0 = 10
2!3! 2
5! 3 1   1 3  3 
4 1 1 = 20 = +  +  0 + (0 + 0)  = +
3! 2 42 2 2  2 8
5!
=1
6 0 0 5! 13 13
= I =  k = 13
Total = 81 8 16

❑ ❑ ❑

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