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Percentage Calculation: Calculating Percentages

To calculate percentages, follow these steps:

1. Convert the percentage to a decimal: Divide the percentage by 100.


2. Multiply the decimal by the whole number or value you want to find the percentage of.
3. Round the result to the desired number of decimal places, if necessary.

Example: To calculate 25% of 80, follow these steps:

1. Convert 25% to a decimal: 25 / 100 = 0.25


2. Multiply 0.25 by 80: 0.25 * 80 = 20
3. The result is 20, which is 25% of 80.

Remember to always check your answer and round if necessary.

Percentage Calculation

Calculating Percentages

To calculate percentages, follow these steps:

1. Identify the total or whole value. This is the base value that the percentage will be
calculated from.
2. Identify the part or portion of the total value that you want to find the percentage of.
3. Divide the part value by the total value.
4. Multiply the result by 100 to get the percentage.

Example:

Question: What is 20% of 150?

Solution: 1. Total value: 150 2. Part value: Unknown (we want to find 20% of 150) 3. Divide
the part value by the total value: (20/100) * 150 = 30 4. Multiply the result by 100 to get the
percentage: 30%

Remember to always check your answer to make sure it is reasonable and makes sense in
the context of the problem.

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Now that you understand the process of calculating percentages, you can apply this
knowledge to various types of problems.

Key Concepts and Definitions

Percentage: A fraction or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100.


Total Value: The whole or complete value that the percentage will be calculated from.
Part Value: The portion or fraction of the total value that you want to find the
percentage of.
Percentage Calculation: The process of determining the percentage of a part value in
relation to a total value.
Percent: A unit of measurement used to express a portion or fraction as a fraction of
100.
Calculation: The process of performing mathematical operations to find a specific value
or result.
Fraction: A number representing a part of a whole or a ratio between two quantities.
Ratio: A comparison between two or more quantities.
Reasonable: A value or answer that is logical and makes sense in the context of the
problem.
Context: The specific circumstances or conditions in which something is considered or
understood.
Problem: A question or situation that requires a solution or resolution.
Solution: The answer or result of a problem or equation.
Check: To verify or confirm the accuracy or correctness of an answer or solution.

Remember to practice calculating percentages using different types of problems to improve


your understanding and skills in this topic. Good luck with your exam preparation!

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