The document describes three examples of energy transformations:
1) Light to electrical to mechanical - Solar cells convert light to electricity, which powers electric motors and causes movement.
2) Mechanical to electrical to heat - Generators convert mechanical energy like wind or water into electricity, which then produces heat in devices like electric heaters.
3) Heat to mechanical to light to heat - Heat powers steam turbines, which create electricity to power light bulbs, producing both light and a small amount of heat.
Energy transformations allow energy to be used more efficiently and in different forms for various applications.
The document describes three examples of energy transformations:
1) Light to electrical to mechanical - Solar cells convert light to electricity, which powers electric motors and causes movement.
2) Mechanical to electrical to heat - Generators convert mechanical energy like wind or water into electricity, which then produces heat in devices like electric heaters.
3) Heat to mechanical to light to heat - Heat powers steam turbines, which create electricity to power light bulbs, producing both light and a small amount of heat.
Energy transformations allow energy to be used more efficiently and in different forms for various applications.
The document describes three examples of energy transformations:
1) Light to electrical to mechanical - Solar cells convert light to electricity, which powers electric motors and causes movement.
2) Mechanical to electrical to heat - Generators convert mechanical energy like wind or water into electricity, which then produces heat in devices like electric heaters.
3) Heat to mechanical to light to heat - Heat powers steam turbines, which create electricity to power light bulbs, producing both light and a small amount of heat.
Energy transformations allow energy to be used more efficiently and in different forms for various applications.
The process of turning light into movement involves two main steps. First, we use special cells called solar cells to change light into electricity. These cells capture sunlight and turn it into an electric current. Then, we use devices like electric motors to change that electricity into movement. Electric motors use magnets and electricity to make things move, like turning wheels or lifting objects. So, from sunlight to motion, it's a clever combination of capturing light and turning it into power for moving things around. Mechanical to Electrical to heat: The process of turning mechanical energy into electrical energy and then into heat energy happens in many devices we use every day. Imagine a generator like a big wheel. When something like wind or water pushes this wheel, it spins around. Inside the generator, this spinning motion creates electricity. This electricity travels through wires to where it's needed, like in an electric heater. In the heater, the electricity flows through something that resists it, like a coil or wire. This resistance turns the electricity into heat, warming up the heater and the air around it. So, from the push of wind or water, to the flow of electricity, to the warmth of the heater, energy changes form to keep us comfortable and powered up. Heat to Mechanical to Light to Heat: The journey of energy starts with turning heat into movement, like how steam turbines spin with coal or gas. This spinning creates electricity through a clever process. Then, this electricity powers a light bulb, making its filament glow. The light brightens up the room, but it also warms things up a bit as it shines. So, in a loop, energy changes from heat to movement to light, and finally back to heat again. 3) List 1 – 2 benefits of the energy transformation Energy transformation has two main benefits: versatility and efficiency. When we change one type of energy into another, like turning heat into electricity or electricity into light, it lets us use energy in lots of different ways. This means we can power all sorts of things, like cars and lamps, depending on what we need. Plus, when we make these transformations, we often find ways to use energy more efficiently. That means we can get more done with less energy, which is good for saving money and protecting the environment. So, by transforming energy, we can do more things with less waste, helping us build a better future.