REWRITE STRUCTURES

- Modal verbs in the past

Suy đoán
Could/may/might + have V3 : có thể đã ( không chắc lắm)
Suy đoán có căn cứ
MUST HAVE V3: chắc hẳn đã
CAN’T HAVE V3: KHÔNG THỂ ĐÃ

SHOULD(NOT) HAVE V3 : LẼ RA NÊN ( GÂY RA 1 HẬU QUẢ)

NEEDN’T HAVE V3: LẼ RA K CẦN ( K ẢNH HƯỞNG GÌ HẾT)
NEED HAVE V3 : LẼ RA CẦN
- Concession clauses (Although/Despite)
THOUGH /EVEN THOUGH/ ALTHOUGH + S + V
= DESPITE + NOUN / V-ING
= DESPITE THE FACT THAT + S + V
- Cleft sentences
- Phrasal verbs

Break in/ into: xông vào, đột
nhập vào
Break out : bùng nổ; bùng phát
Break up: kết thúc ( khóa học,
năm học …)
Come up: xảy ra, xuất hiện
cut down/ back (on): giảm bớt
Put on: mặc, mang, đội, mở,tăng
cân
Run across/ into: tình cờ
gặp/thấy ai/ cái gì
Put aside/ by: để dành, dành
dụm
Run out of: hết, cạn kiệt
See off: tiễn ai
Put up with; chịu đựng
Put off:hoãn lại
Die of: chết vì (bệnh)
Drop in (on): ghé thăm, ghé qua
(thời gian ngắn)
Get over: vượt qua, khắc phục
Go in for: tham gia (kì thi, cuộc
thi
turn up: đến; xuất hiện
turn down: từ chối; bác bỏ, loại
bỏ
turn into: trở thành; biến thành
Go off: nổ, reo vang
Go on: xảy ra, tiếp tục
Hand in: nộp; đệ trình
set off/out : khởi hành
Keep up with: theo kịp, bắt kịp
let down: làm thất vọng
Look after: chăm sóc
Look back (on): nhớ, nhớ lại
Look down on: coi thường
Look up to: coi trọng, kính trọng,
ngưỡng mộ
Look at: nhìn ngắm
Look for: tìm kiếm
Look up: tra từ điển
Look forward to: trông chờ,
trông mong
make up for: đèn bù, bù
Look into: điều tra
Try on: mặc thử (quần áo)
take after: giống nhau
take off: cởi (quần, áo…), cất
cánh
take on: nhận, đảm nhận
talk over: thảo luận, bàn luận
put out: dập tắt
Bring about: mang lại

- Perfect participle : HAVING V3/ED

MIDTERM REVISION – REWRITE

1. It was unnessary for you to treat him equally

 You______________________________________________________________________________

2. I was sure he didn’t bring the laptop

 He ______________________________________________________________________________

3. It was wrong of them to disobey the general’s order

 They ____________________________________________________________________________

4. It was impossible that Evelyn betrayed us, she was so trustful.

 _________________________________________________________________________________

5. He helped her out with her problems, which was unnecessary.

 He ______________________________________________________________________________

6. Guns was likely to be forbidden in this state, I’m not sure.

 Guns ____________________________________________________________________________

7. What Harry Morgan did to you was unacceptable. (that)

 Harry Morgan _____________________________________________________________________

8. The team was good. I’m certain that they won the trophy. (due)

 The team _________________________________________________________________________

9. There is a chance that they left it at home on purpose.

 They ____________________________________________________________________________

10. There is no worth lending him the money.

 You______________________________________________________________________________

11. Although he is rich, he never shows off his property. (despite)

 He ______________________________________________________________________________

12. Despite the fact that he performed well, Jack didn’t receive any credits.

 In spite of his ______________________________________________________________________

13. He was fired without any mercy, though he sacrificed his time for the company.

 Despite___________________________________________________________________________

14. Despite not accepting his result, Tom still happily took the runner-up mini cup.

 Although ________________________________________________________________________

15. He didn’t want to hurt her feelings. He told her the truth.

 Despite __________________________________________________________________________

16. Although this book was long and intricated , it brought lots of value for new readers.

 In spite of ________________________________________________________________________

17. In spite of their whole-hearted belief in him, he failed to make them proud.

 Although _________________________________________________________________________

18. He learned all of this techniques. He completed the test easily

 Having ___________________________________________________________________________

19. As he had drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself.

 _________________________________________________________________________________

20. David did his homework and the went to bed.

 After having ______________________________________________________________________

21. We have done two tests today, so we are exhausted.

 _________________________________________________________________________________

22. She filled the washing machine and switched it on.

 _________________________________________________________________________________

23. She had not slept for a week and therefore she wasn’t able to concentrate.

 _________________________________________________________________________________

24. We read the book, then we wrote the assignment.

 Before____________________________________________________________________________

25. Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him.

 _________________________________________________________________________________

26. He bought a radio. First he checked the price.

 After ____________________________________________________________________________

27. She watched the film, then she wrote a report.

 After_____________________________________________________________________________

28. I’m trying to find my diary. (looking)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

29. You’re too young to stop working. (give)

 _________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________

30. This bag is Janet’s. (belongs)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

31. The police continued to watch the house. (carried)

 _________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

32. I haven’t got any money left. (run)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

33. The staff all have great respect for their boss. (look)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

34. I wouldn’t tolerate such terrible conditions. (put)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

35. They’ll have to postpone the game. (off)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

36. I visited some old friends while I was in Manchester.(called)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

37. I’m trying to reduce the amount of coffee I drink. (cut)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

38. We’re trying to arrange a holiday together. (up)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

39. The teacher was dictating so fast, we couldn’t go as fast as her. (keep)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

40. I always like to enter quiz competition. (go)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

41. We got some money from the insurance company, but nothing could compensate for losing my
wedding ring. (make)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

42. I found this film quite disappointing. (let)

 _________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________

43. I don’t think Jack’s story about seeing the ghost was true. (made)

 _________________________________________________________________________________

44. I’m boring with waiting for her to telephone. (fed)

 _________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

45. The fire suddenly started in the early hours of the morning. (broke)

 _________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
46. If you don’t know the number, you can find it in the phone book. (up)

 _________________________________________________________________________________