Moving charges and Magnetism

(1+1+2+3+5=12)
For: PU Board 2024

1 Marks (As MCQs+FIB)

1. State Ampere’s circuital law. (2015,2019s)
2. When will the magnetic force on a moving charge be maximum in a magnetic field? (2016)
3. What is Lorentz force? (2017s)
4. Write the expression for force acting on a moving charge in a magnetic field (2019)
5. Write the expression for force experienced by a straight conductor of length L carrying a
steady current I, moving in a uniform external magnetic field B. (2018s)
6. Mention the SI unit of magnetic moment. (2021m)
2 Marks
1. State Amperes circuital law and represent it mathematically. (2014,2023)
2. A galvanometer having a coil of resistance 12Ω gives full scale deflection for a current of 4
mA. How can it be converted into a voltmeter of range 0 to 24V? (2016)
3. Mention an expression for the magnetic field produced at the centre on the axis of a current
carrying Solenoid and Explain the terms. (2019s)
4. Explain how galvanometer can be converted to an ammeter. (2017s,2019s,2023)
5. In a region, an electric field 𝐸⃗ = 5 ×10 𝑗̂ NC and a magnetic field of 𝐵
3 -1 ⃗ = 0.1 𝑘̂T are
applied. A beam of changed particles are projected along X-direction.
Find the velocity of charged particles which move undeflected in this crossed fields (2020)
6. Write the expression for magnetic field inside a solenoid and explain the terms. (2021m)
7. A proton and an electron enter a uniform magnetic field at the same angle with the field and
with the same speed. Do they experience force of same magnitude?
Justify your answer. (2021m)
8. Calculate the magnitude of magnetic field at a distance of 2 m from a very long straight wire
carrying a current of 5 A? (2021m)
9. Write the expression for the force between two parallel conductors carrying current. Give the
nature of force between two parallel conductors carrying current in same direction. (2024m)
3 Marks
1. Explain with circuit diagram how to convert galvanometer into an ammeter. (2015,201,2023)
2. Write the two reasons two show, “galvanometer as such cannot be used as an ammeter”. Give
the method of converting galvanometer to ammeter. (2022)
3. State Ampere’s circuital law. Using it, derive the expression for magnetic field at a points due
to a long current carrying conductor. (2015)
4. How do you convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter? Explain with a circuit diagram. (2017s)
5. Obtain the expression for radius of circular path of charged particle in a magnetic field.
(2021m,2024m)
5 Marks
1. Derive an expression for magnetic field strength at any point on the axis of a circular loop using
Biot-Savart’s law. (2014,2015,2017,2019,2024m)
2. Derive the expression for the force between two parallel conductors carrying current and hence
define ‘ampere’. (2015s, 2016,2016s,2017s,2018s,2020,2023)
3. With the help of diagram, derive the expression for the torque on a rectangular loop placed in
uniform magnetic field. (2022)

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