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ARTIFICIAL

ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
INTELLIGENCE
Presented by:

Group 10
Santiago, joanna
Tadeo, airan
Vinluan atascha
DEFINITION
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human
intelligence processes by machines, particularly computer systems.
These processes include learning, reasoning, problem-solving,
perception, and language understanding. AI enables machines to
mimic cognitive functions that are typically associated with human
minds, such as learning from experiences, adapting to new
information, and making decisions.
BRIEF HISTORY OF AI
DEVELOPMENT
The history of AI can be traced back to ancient times, with early concepts emerging in myths and folklore.
However, the modern era of AI began in the mid-20th century with the development of electronic computers
and the formulation of the Turing Test by British mathematician Alan Turing in 1950.

- 1950s-1960s: The birth of AI as a field of study, marked by the development of early AI programs such as
the Logic Theorist and General Problem Solver.

- 1970s-1980s: The AI winter, characterized by skepticism and reduced funding due to overinflated
expectations and underwhelming results.

- 1990s-2000s: The resurgence of AI fueled by advances in machine learning algorithms and computing power,
leading to breakthroughs in areas such as neural networks, expert systems, and natural language processing.

- 2010s-present: Rapid progress in AI driven by deep learning, big data, and cloud computing, resulting in
widespread adoption of AI technologies across industries and domains
IMPORTANCE AND RELEVANCE IN
TODAY’S WORLD

AI plays a crucial role in shaping the modern world and has become an integral part of various aspects of society and industry.
Its importance and relevance stem from several factors:

Automation: AI enables automation of repetitive tasks, freeing up human resources for more creative and strategic endeavors.
This leads to increased productivity and efficiency in various sectors, including manufacturing, logistics, and customer service.

Decision Making: AI facilitates data-driven decision-making by analyzing large volumes of data and identifying patterns and
insights that may not be apparent to humans. This enhances decision-making processes in areas such as finance, healthcare,
and marketing.

Innovation: AI drives innovation by enabling the development of new products, services, and solutions that were previously
unimaginable. From self-driving cars to virtual assistants, AI-powered technologies are transforming industries and shaping the
future of work and life.

Personalization: AI enables personalized experiences and recommendations tailored to individual preferences and behaviors.
This enhances user satisfaction and engagement in areas such as e-commerce, entertainment, and social media.

Addressing Complex Challenges: AI has the potential to address complex societal challenges, such as healthcare, climate
change, and poverty, by providing insights, solutions, and tools for analysis and decision-making.
Narrow AI (ANI): Also known as Weak AI, Narrow AI is
designed and trained for a specific task, such as
facial recognition or language translation.

General AI (AGI): General AI, or Strong AI,


TYPES OF AI possesses human-like intelligence and can
understand, learn, and apply knowledge
across a wide range of tasks and domains

Superintelligent AI (ASI): This hypothetical


form of AI surpasses human intelligence and
capabilities, raising ethical and existential
questions about its control and impact.
AI IN HEALTHCARE
Healthcare: AI applications in healthcare include disease diagnosis, personalized treatment
plans, drug discovery, and remote patient monitoring.

Disease Diagnosis: AI assists healthcare professionals in diagnosing diseases more accurately


and quickly by analyzing medical images and patient data.

Personalized Treatment: AI helps in creating personalized treatment plans based on individual


patient characteristics and medical history, leading to improved patient outcomes.

Drug Discovery: AI accelerates the drug discovery process by analyzing vast amounts of
biological data and predicting the effectiveness of potential drug candidates.

Remote Patient Monitoring: AI-powered devices and applications enable remote monitoring of
patients’ health status, facilitating early intervention and preventive care
Medical Imaging
Analysis
MRI
X-RAY
Drug Discovery and Development
Personalized
Treatment Plans
Virtual health assistants
Predictive Analytics
Remote Patient Monitoring
Robot-Assisted
Surgery
Genomic Analysis
Healthcare Data
Management
ADVANTAGES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
(AI) IN NURSING
Interdisciplinary Collaboration: AI promotes collaboration among healthcare professionals by facilitating data sharing,
interdisciplinary communication, and coordinated care delivery, ultimately improving patient safety and care coordination.

Efficiency: AI-powered tools can automate routine tasks such as patient monitoring, data analysis, and administrative
duties, allowing nurses to focus more on patient care.

Improved Patient Outcomes: AI algorithms can assist nurses in early detection of health issues, personalized treatment
planning, and predictive analytics, leading to better patient outcomes and reduced hospital readmissions.

Enhanced Decision-making: AI systems provide nurses with real-time data analysis and evidence-based
recommendations, supporting clinical decision-making and improving the accuracy of diagnoses and treatment plans.

Remote Patient Monitoring: AI-enabled devices enable continuous monitoring of patients' vital signs and health status, allowing nurses
to remotely monitor multiple patients simultaneously and intervene promptly when necessary.
Patient Engagement: AI-powered virtual health assistants can provide patients with personalized health education,
medication reminders, and support, enhancing patient engagement and adherence to treatment plans.

Workforce Support: AI tools can assist nurses in managing heavy workloads, reducing burnout, and improving job
satisfaction by automating repetitive tasks and streamlining workflows.
Predictive Analytics: AI algorithms can analyze large datasets to predict patient deterioration, identify high-risk individuals, and
prioritize nursing interventions, enabling proactive and preventive care.

Resource Optimization: AI systems help in optimizing resource allocation, such as staffing levels, bed management, and equipment
utilization, leading to more efficient healthcare delivery and cost savings.

Continuing Education: AI-powered platforms provide nurses with access to up-to-date medical literature, training modules, and
simulation scenarios, facilitating continuous learning and professional development.
DISADVANTAGES OF ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE (AI) IN NURSING

1. Dependency on Technology: Overreliance on AI systems may lead to reduced human interaction in patient
care, potentially impacting the quality of the nurse-patient relationship.

2. Ethical Concerns: The use of AI in nursing raises ethical questions related to patient privacy, data
security, and the potential for bias in decision-making algorithms.

3. Training and Adaptation: Nurses need adequate training to effectively use AI tools, and ongoing
education is essential to keep up with the evolving technology landscape.

4. Lack of Emotional Intelligence: AI lacks the ability to provide emotional support or empathy to patients,
which are crucial aspects of nursing care that cannot be replaced by technology.

5. Cost Implications: Implementing AI technologies in healthcare settings can be costly, requiring investments
in infrastructure, training, and maintenance that may pose financial challenges for some institutions
THANK YOU!!

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