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008 Maintenance Dn8-Hev 22my Eng
008 Maintenance Dn8-Hev 22my Eng
Maintenance
Engine Compartment........................................................................................ 8-3
Maintenance Services....................................................................................... 8-4
Owner’s Responsibility................................................................................................ 8-4
Owner Maintenance Precautions................................................................................ 8-4
Owner Maintenance.......................................................................................... 8-5
Owner Maintenance Schedule.....................................................................................8-5
Scheduled Maintenance Services.....................................................................8-7
Maintenance Schedule................................................................................................. 8-7
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items................................................8-11
Engine Oil..........................................................................................................8-13
Checking the Engine Oil Level.................................................................................... 8-13
Checking the Engine Oil and Filter............................................................................ 8-14
Engine Coolant/Inverter Coolant.....................................................................8-15
Checking the Coolant Level....................................................................................... 8-15
Changing Coolant........................................................................................................8-17
Hybrid Starter & Generator (HSG) Belt............................................................8-18
Checking the Hybrid Starter & Generator (HSG) Belt............................................... 8-18
Brake Fluid.........................................................................................................8-18
Checking the Brake Fluid Level.................................................................................. 8-18
Washer Fluid......................................................................................................8-19
Checking the Washer Fluid Level............................................................................... 8-19
Air Cleaner........................................................................................................ 8-20
Filter Replacement..................................................................................................... 8-20
Cabin Air Filter................................................................................................... 8-21
Filter Inspection.......................................................................................................... 8-21
Filter Replacement...................................................................................................... 8-21
Wiper Blades.................................................................................................... 8-22
Blade Inspection.........................................................................................................8-22
Blade Replacement.....................................................................................................8-22
8
Tires and Wheels.............................................................................................. 8-23
Tire Care.......................................................................................................................8-24
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures............................................................8-24
Check Tire Inflation Pressure......................................................................................8-25
Tire Rotation................................................................................................................8-25
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance............................................................................8-26
Tire Replacement........................................................................................................8-26
Wheel Replacement....................................................................................................8-28
Tire Traction.................................................................................................................8-28
Tire Maintenance........................................................................................................8-28
Tire Sidewall Labeling.................................................................................................8-28
Tire Terminology and Definitions...............................................................................8-32
All Season Tires............................................................................................................8-34
Summer Tires..............................................................................................................8-35
Snow Tires...................................................................................................................8-35
Radial-Ply Tires............................................................................................................8-35
Low Aspect Ratio Tires............................................................................................... 8-36
Fuses................................................................................................................. 8-37
Instrument Panel Fuse Replacement........................................................................ 8-38
Engine Compartment Panel Fuse Replacement...................................................... 8-39
Fuse/Relay Panel Description................................................................................... 8-40
Light Bulbs........................................................................................................ 8-42
Headlamp, Parking Lamp, Daytime Running Light, Turn Signal Lamp and Side
Marker Replacement................................................................................................. 8-43
Side Repeater Lamp Replacement........................................................................... 8-44
Rear Combination Lamp Replacement.................................................................... 8-44
High Mounted Stop Lamp Replacement.................................................................. 8-46
License Plate Light Bulb Replacement......................................................................8-47
Interior Lamp Replacement........................................................................................8-47
Appearance Care.............................................................................................8-49
8 Exterior Care............................................................................................................... 8-49
Interior Care.................................................................................................................8-53
Emission Control System.................................................................................8-56
Crankcase Emission Control System........................................................................ 8-56
Evaporative Emission Control System Including Onboard Refueling
Vapor Recovery (ORVR)............................................................................................. 8-56
Exhaust Emission Control System..............................................................................8-57
08
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
Smartstream G2.0 GDi HEV
The actual engine compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
ODN8H089001
8-3
Maintenance
MAINTENANCE SERVICES
You should exercise the utmost care Owner Maintenance Precautions
to prevent damage to your vehicle and
Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient
injury to yourself whenever performing
servicing may result in operational
any maintenance or inspection
problems with your vehicle that could
procedures.
lead to vehicle damage, an accident, or
We recommend you have your personal injury. This chapter provides
vehicle maintained and repaired by instructions only for the maintenance
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. An items that are easy to perform. Several
authorized HYUNDAI dealer meets procedures can be done only by an
HYUNDAI’s high service quality authorized HYUNDAI dealer with special
standards and receives technical support tools.
from HYUNDAI in order to provide you
Your vehicle should not be modified
with a high level of service satisfaction.
in any way. Such modifications may
adversely affect the performance, safety
Owner’s Responsibility or durability of your vehicle and may, in
Maintenance service and record addition, violate conditions of the limited
retention are the owner’s responsibility. warranties covering the vehicle.
You should retain documents that show
proper maintenance has been performed NOTICE
on your vehicle in accordance with
the scheduled maintenance service Improper owner maintenance during
charts shown on the following pages. the warranty period may affect
You need this information to establish warranty coverage. For details, read
your compliance with the servicing the separate Service Passport provided
and maintenance requirements of your with the vehicle. If you’re unsure about
vehicle warranties. any service or maintenance procedure,
have it done by an authorized HYUNDAI
Detailed warranty information is dealer.
provided in your Service Passport.
Repairs and adjustments required as a
result of improper maintenance or a lack
of required maintenance are not covered.
8-4
08
OWNER MAINTENANCE
WARNING The following lists are vehicle checks and
inspections that should be performed
Performing maintenance work on a by the owner or an authorized HYUNDAI
vehicle can be dangerous. If you lack dealer at the frequencies indicated to
sufficient knowledge and experience or help ensure safe, dependable operation
the proper tools and equipment to do of your vehicle.
the work, have it done by an authorized Any adverse conditions should be
HYUNDAI dealer. brought to the attention of your dealer as
ALWAYS follow these precautions for soon as possible.
performing maintenance work: These Owner Maintenance vehicle
• Park your vehicle on level ground, checks are generally not covered by
shift the gear to P (Park), apply warranties and you may be charged for
the parking brake, and press the labor, parts and lubricants used.
Engine Start/Stop button to the OFF
position. Owner Maintenance Schedule
• Block the tires (front and back) to When you stop for fuel:
prevent the vehicle from moving.
• Check the coolant level in the engine
Remove loose clothing or jewelry coolant reservoir.
that can become entangled in
moving parts. • Check the windshield washer fluid
level.
• If you must run the engine during
maintenance, do so out doors or in • Check for low or under-inflated tires.
an area with plenty of ventilation.
• Keep flames, sparks, or smoking WARNING
materials away from the battery and Be careful when checking your engine
fuel-related parts. coolant/inverter coolant level when the
engine is hot. This may result in coolant
being blown out of the opening and
cause serious burns and other injuries.
8-5
Maintenance
8-6
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES
Maintenance Schedule
The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for
all vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is
determined by whichever occurs first.
R : Replace, A : Add, S : Service, I : Inspect, L : Lubricate, r : Rotate
KILOMETERS X
8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120 128 136 144 152 160
DESCRIPTION 1000
MONTHS 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
Engine Oil And Filter Replacement
R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
(Synthetic oil)
Steering gear box, linkage & boots/ lower
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
arm ball joint, upper arm ball joint
Drive shafts and boots I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Vacuum Hose I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Fuel Injector Cleaner *1 A A A A A A A A A A
Rotate tire or perform seasonal tire
r r r r r r r r r r
chage
*1 : If TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline is not available, one bottle of Fuel Injector Cleaner is recommended. Fuel Injector Cleaners are
available from your authorized HYUNDAI dealer along with information on how to use them. Do not mix other Fuel Injector
Cleaners.
8-7
08
Maintenance Schedule
8-8
R : Replace, A : Add, S : Service, I : Inspect, L : Lubricate, r : Rotate
KILOMETERS X
8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120 128 136 144 152 160
DESCRIPTION 1000
Maintenance
8-9
08
Maintenance Schedule
8-10
R : Replace, A : Add, S : Service, I : Inspect, L : Lubricate, r : Rotate
KILOMETERS X
8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120 128 136 144 152 160
DESCRIPTION 1000
Maintenance
NOTICE
After 120 months or 160,000 km continue to follow the prescribed maintenance intervals.
08
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Engine Oil and Filter Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler Cap
The engine oil and filter should be The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should
changed at the intervals specified in the be inspected at those intervals specified
maintenance schedule. in the maintenance schedule. Make sure
a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is
HSG (Hybrid Starter & Generator) correctly replaced.
Belt
The HSG belt should be changed at the
Air Cleaner Filter
intervals specified in the maintenance A genuine HYUNDAI air cleaner filter
schedule. is recommended when the filter is
replaced.
Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and
Connections Spark Plugs
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and Make sure to install new spark plugs of
connections for leakage and damage. the correct heat range.
Have an authorized HYUNDAI dealer
replace any damaged or leaking parts Cooling System
immediately. Check cooling system components, such
as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and
Fuel Filter connections for leakage and damage.
A clogged filter can limit the speed Replace any damaged parts.
at which the vehicle may be driven,
damage the emission system and cause Engine Coolant/Inverter Coolant
multiple issues such as hard starting. If The coolant should be changed at the
an excessive amount of foreign matter intervals specified in the maintenance
accumulates in the fuel tank, the schedule.
filter may require replacement more
frequently. After installing a new filter, Automatic Transmission Fluid
run the engine for several minutes,
and check for leaks at the connections. Automatic Transmission Fluid should
Fuel filters should be installed by an be replaced by an authorized HYUNDAI
authorized HYUNDAI dealer. dealer at the intervals specified in the
maintenance schedule.
8-11
Maintenance
8-12
08
ENGINE OIL
Checking the Engine Oil Level
Engine oil is used for lubricating,
cooling, and operating various hydraulic
components in the engine. Engine oil
consumption while driving is normal,
and it is necessary to check and refill the
engine oil regularly. Also, check and refill
the oil level within the recommended
maintenance schedule to prevent
deterioration of oil performance.
Check the engine oil following the below ODN8H089003
procedure.
7. If the oil level is below L, add enough
1. Follow all of the oil manufacturer’s oil to bring the level to F.
precautions.
Use only the specified engine oil (Refer
2. Be sure the vehicle is on the level to “Recommended Lubricants and
ground in P (Park) with the parking Capacities” section in chapter 2).
brake set and the wheels blocked.
3. Turn the engine on and warm
the engine up until the coolant
NOTICE
temperature reaches a constant To prevent damage to your engine:
normal temperature. • Do not spill engine oil when adding
4. Turn the engine off, remove the oil or changing engine oil. Wipe off
filler cap and pull the dipstick out. spilled oil immediately.
Wait for 15 minutes for the oil to return • The engine oil consumption may
to the oil pan. increase while you break in a new
5. Wipe the dipstick clean and re-insert vehicle and it will be stabilized after
it fully. driving 6,000 km (4,000 miles).
• The engine oil consumption can be
affected by driving habits, climate
conditions, traffic conditions,
oil quality, etc. Therefore, it is
recommended that you inspect the
engine oil level regularly and refill it
if necessary.
ODN8H089002
8-13
Maintenance
CAUTION
• Have engine oil and filter changed The engine oil is very hot immediately
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer after the vehicle has been driven and
according to the Maintenance can cause burns during replacement.
Schedule at the beginning of this Replace the engine oil after the engine
chapter. oil has cooled down.
• If the maintenance schedule to
replace engine oil is exceeded,
the engine oil performance may WARNING
deteriorate, and the engine condition Used engine oil may cause irritation or
may be affected. Therefore, replace cancer of the skin if left in contact with
the engine oil according to the the skin for prolonged periods of time.
maintenance schedule.
Always protect your skin by washing
• To keep the engine in optimal your hands thoroughly with soap and
condition, use the recommended warm water as soon as possible after
engine oil and filter. If the handling used oil.
recommended engine oil and filter are
not used, replace it according to the
maintenance schedule under severe
usage conditions.
• The purpose of the maintenance
schedule for engine oil replacement
is to prevent oil deterioration and it is
irrelevant to oil consumption. Check
and refill engine oil regularly.
8-14
08
ENGINE COOLANT/INVERTER COOLANT
The high-pressure cooling system has a If the coolant level is low, add the
reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze selected anti-freeze according to the
coolant. The reservoir is filled at the proper coolant mix ratio to bring the level
factory. to the MAX mark, but do not overfill. If
Check the antifreeze protection and frequent additions are required, see an
coolant level at least once a year, at authorized HYUNDAI dealer for a cooling
the beginning of the winter season and system inspection.
before traveling to a colder climate.
Engine coolant cap
ODN8H089055
Inverter coolant cap
ODN8H089054L
Inverter coolant
ODN8H089056
ODN8H089053L WARNING
Check the condition and connections Never remove the engine
of all cooling system hoses and coolant cap and/or inverter
heater hoses. Replace any swollen or coolant cap or the drain plug
deteriorated hoses. while the engine and radiator
The coolant level should be filled are hot. Hot coolant and steam
between the MAX and the MIN marks on may blow out under pressure,
the side of the coolant reservoir when causing serious injury.
the engine is cool.
8-15
Maintenance
Information
The engine coolant and/or inverter coolant
level is influenced by the hybrid system
temperature. Before checking or refilling
the engine coolant and/or inverter coolant, OOSH089010L
turn the hybrid vehicle off.
1. Check if the coolant cap label is
straight In front.
WARNING
Engine compartment rear view
The electric motor for the
cooling fan may continue to
operate or start up when the
engine is not running and can
cause serious injury. Keep
hands, clothing and tools away
from the rotating fan blades of
the cooling fan.
Keep hands, clothing and tools away
from the rotating fan blades of the
cooling fan. ODN8H089044
Always turn off the vehicle unless the 2. Make sure that the tiny protrusions
vehicle has to be inspected with the inside the coolant cap is securely
engine on. Be cautious as the cooling interlocked.
fan may operate if the negative (-)
battery terminal is not disconnected.
8-16
08
Recommended coolant Information
• When adding coolant, use only If in doubt about the mix ratio, a 50%
deionized water, distilled water or soft water and 50% antifreeze mix is the
water for your vehicle and never mix easiest to mix together as it will be the
hard water in the coolant filled at the same quantity of each. It is suitable to
factory. use for most temperature ranges of -35°C
• An incorrect coolant mixture can (-31°F) and higher.
result in severe malfunction or
engine/hybrid system damage. Changing Coolant
• The engine in your vehicle has Have coolant changed by an authorized
aluminum engine parts and must be HYUNDAI dealer according to the
protected by an phosphate-based Maintenance Schedule at the beginning
ethylene glycol coolant to prevent of this chapter.
corrosion and freezing.
• Do not use alcohol or methanol
coolant or mix them with the specified WARNING
coolant. Do not use engine coolant or antifreeze
• Do not use a solution that contains in the washer fluid reservoir.
more than 60% antifreeze or less than Engine coolant can severely obscure
35% antifreeze, which would reduce visibility when sprayed on the
the effectiveness of the solution. windshield and may cause loss of
vehicle control resulting in an accident.
For mixing percentage, refer to the Engine coolant may also cause damage
following table: to paint and body trim.
Mixture Percentage
Ambient (volume) NOTICE
Temperature
Antifreeze Water To prevent damage to engine parts, put
a thick towel around the engine coolant
-15°C (5°F) 35 65
cap and/or inverter coolant cap before
-25°C (-31°F) 40 60 refilling the coolant to prevent the
-35°C (31°F) 50 50 coolant from overflowing into engine
parts, such as the alternator.
-45°C (-49°F) 60 40
8-17
Maintenance
CAUTION
When the HSG belt is worn out or ODN8H089005
damaged, replace the belt.
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
Otherwise, it may cause engine periodically. The fluid level should be
overheating or battery discharge. between MAX and MIN marks on the side
of the reservoir.
WARNING Before removing the reservoir cap and
• Turn the vehicle off while you inspect adding brake fluid, clean the area around
the engine or Hybrid Starter & the reservoir cap thoroughly to prevent
Generator (HSG) belt. Otherwise it brake fluid contamination.
may result in serious injury. If the level is low, add the specified brake
• Keep hands, clothing etc., away from fluid to the MAX level. The level will fall
the Hybrid Starter & Generator (HSG) with accumulated mileage. This is a
belt. normal condition associated with the
wear of the brake linings. If the fluid level
is excessively low, have the brake system
checked by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
WARNING
If the brake system requires frequent
additions of fluid this could indicate
a leak in the brake system. Have the
vehicle inspected by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
8-18
08
WASHER FLUID
WARNING Checking the Washer Fluid Level
Do not allow brake fluid to come in
contact with your eyes. If brake fluid
comes in contact with your eyes, flush
your eyes with clean water for at least
15 minutes and get immediate medical
attention.
NOTICE
• Do not allow brake fluid to contact
the vehicle’s body paint, as paint
damage will result. ODN8H089006
• Brake fluid, which has been exposed Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
to open air for an extended time reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain
should NEVER be used as its quality water may be used if washer fluid is not
cannot be guaranteed. It should be available. However, use washer solvent
disposed of properly. with antifreeze characteristics in cold
• Do not use the wrong kind of brake climates to prevent freezing.
fluid. A few drops of mineral based
oil, such as engine oil, in your brake
system can damage brake system
WARNING
parts. To prevent serious injury or death, take
the following safety precautions when
using washer fluid:
Information • Do not use engine coolant or
Use only the specified brake fluid (refer antifreeze in the washer fluid
to “Recommended Lubricants and reservoir. Engine coolant can
Capacities” section in chapter 2). severely obscure visibility when
sprayed on the windshield and
may cause loss of vehicle control
resulting in an accident or damage to
paint and body trim.
• Do not allow sparks or flame to
contact the washer fluid or the
washer fluid reservoir. Washer fluid
may contain alcohol and can be
flammable.
• Do not drink washer fluid and avoid
contact with skin. Washer fluid is
harmful to humans and animals.
• Keep washer fluid away from
children and animals.
8-19
Maintenance
AIR CLEANER
Filter Replacement
ODN8H089058
8-20
08
CABIN AIR FILTER
Filter Inspection
The cabin air filter should be replaced
according to the Maintenance Schedule.
If the vehicle is operated in severely air-
polluted cities or on dusty rough roads
for a long period, it should be inspected
more frequently and replaced sooner.
Replace the cabin air filter by following
the procedure below and be careful to
avoid damaging other components.
ODN8089012
Filter Replacement 3. Remove the climate control air filter
case while pressing the lock on the
right side of the cover.
ODN8089010
NOTICE
Install a new climate control air filter
in the correct direction with the
arrow symbol (↓) facing downwards,
otherwise, it may be noisy and the
ODN8089011 effectiveness of the filter may be
2. Push in both sides of the glove box as reduced.
shown. This will ensure that the glove
box stopper pins will get released
from its holding location allowing the
glove box to hang.
8-21
Maintenance
WIPER BLADES
Blade Inspection
Contamination of either the windshield
or the wiper blades with foreign matter
can reduce the effectiveness of the
windshield wipers.
Common sources of contamination are
insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments
used by some commercial car washes. If
the blades are not wiping properly, clean
both the window and the blades with a
good cleaner or mild detergent, and rinse ODN8089013
thoroughly with clean water.
1. Within 20 seconds of turning off the
engine, lift up (or push down) and
NOTICE hold the wiper lever to the MIST (or V)
To prevent damage to the wiper blades, position for about 2 seconds until the
arms or other components, do not: wipers move to the top wipe position.
• Use gasoline, kerosene, paint
thinner, or other solvents on or near Information
them.
This vehicle has a “hidden” wiper design
• Attempt to move the wipers which means that the wipers cannot be
• manually. lifted manually when they are in their
• Use non-specified wiper blades. bottom resting position.
Information
Commercial hot waxes applied by
automatic car washes have been known to
make the windshield difficult to clean.
Blade Replacement
When the wipers no longer clean
adequately, the blades may be worn or
cracked, and require replacement.
OLF074017
8-22
08
TIRES AND WHEELS
WARNING
Tire failure may cause loss of
vehicle control resulting in an
accident. To reduce risk of SERIOUS
INJURY or DEATH, take the
following precautions:
• Inspect your tires monthly for
proper inflation as well as wear
and damage.
OLF074018 • The recommended cold tire
3. Lift up the wiper blade clip. Then pull pressure for your vehicle can be
down the blade assembly and remove found in this manual and on the
it. tire label located on the driver’s
side center pillar. Always use a
tire pressure gauge to measure
tire pressure. Tires with too
much or too little pressure wear
unevenly causing poor handling.
• Check the pressure of the spare
tire every time you check the
pressure of the other tires on
your vehicle.
• Replace tires that are worn, show
OLF074019 uneven wear, or are damaged.
4. Install the new blade assembly. Worn tires can cause loss of
5. Gently put the wipers back down onto
braking effectiveness, steering
the windshield. control, or traction.
6. With the Engine Start/Stop button in • ALWAYS replace tires with the
the ON position, turn the wiper switch same size, type, construction and
to any ON position to return the tread pattern as each tire that
wipers to the bottom resting position. was originally supplied with this
vehicle. Using tires and wheels
other than the recommended
sizes could cause unusual
handling characteristics, poor
vehicle control, or negatively
affect your vehicle’s Anti-Lock
Brake System (ABS) resulting in a
serious accident.
8-23
Maintenance
8-24
08
Check Tire Inflation Pressure Tire Rotation
Check your tires, including the spare To equalize tread wear, HYUNDAI
tire, once a month or more. recommends that the tires
be rotated according to the
How to check maintenance schedule or sooner if
Use a good quality tire pressure irregular wear develops.
gauge to check tire pressure. You During rotation, check the tires for
can not tell if your tires are properly correct balance.
inflated simply by looking at them. When rotating tires, check for
Radial tires may look properly uneven wear and damage. Abnormal
inflated when they are under- wear is usually caused by incorrect
inflated. tire pressure, improper wheel
Remove the valve cap from the tire alignment, out-of-balance wheels,
valve stem. Press the tire gauge severe braking or severe cornering.
firmly onto the valve to get a Look for bumps or bulges in the
pressure measurement. If the cold tread or side of the tire. Replace
tire inflation pressure matches the the tire if you find any of these
recommended pressure on the tire conditions. Replace the tire if fabric
and loading information label, no or cord is visible. After rotation, be
further adjustment is necessary. If sure to bring the front and rear tire
the pressure is low, add air until you pressures to specification and check
reach the recommended pressure. lug nut tightness (proper torque is
Make sure to put the valve caps 11~13 kgf·m [79~94 lbf·ft]).
back on the valve stems. Without ■ Without a spare tire
the valve cap, dirt or moisture could
get into the valve core and cause
air leakage. If a valve cap is missing,
install a new one as soon as possible.
If you overfill the tire, release air by
pushing on the metal stem in the
center of the tire valve. Recheck the
tire pressure with the tire gauge. Be
sure to put the valve caps back on
the valve stems. Without the valve OHI078078
cap, dirt or moisture could get into Disc brake pads should be inspected
the valve core and cause air leakage. for wear whenever tires are rotated.
If a valve cap is missing, install a new
one as soon as possible.
8-25
Maintenance
Tire Replacement
OHI078080
8-26
08
WARNING Compact spare tire replacement
(if equipped)
To reduce the risk of DEATH or
SERIOUS INJURY: A compact spare tire has a shorter
tread life than a regular size tire.
• Replace tires that are worn, show Replace it when you can see the
uneven wear, or are damaged. tread wear indicator bars on the tire.
Worn tires can cause loss of The replacement compact spare tire
braking effectiveness, steering should be the same size and design
control, and traction. tire as the one provided with your
• Always replace tires with the new vehicle and should be mounted
same size as each tire that was on the same compact spare tire
originally supplied with this wheel. The compact spare tire is
vehicle. Using tires and wheels not designed to be mounted on a
other than the recommended regular size wheel, and the compact
sizes could cause unusual spare tire wheel is not designed for
handling characteristics, poor mounting a regular size tire.
vehicle control, or negatively
affect your vehicle’s Anti-Lock
Brake System (ABS) resulting in a
WARNING
serious accident. The original tire should be repaired
• When replacing tires (or wheels), or replaced as soon as possible to
it is recommended to replace avoid failure of the spare and loss
the two front or two rear tires (or of vehicle control resulting in an
wheels) as a pair. Replacing just accident.The compact spare tire
one tire can seriously affect your is for emergency use only. Do not
vehicle’s handling. operate your vehicle over 80 km/h
(50 mph) when using the compact
• Tires degrade over time, even spare tire.
when they are not being used.
Regardless of the remaining
tread, HYUNDAI recommends
that tires be replaced after six (6)
years of normal service.
• Heat caused by hot climates or
frequent high loading conditions
can accelerate the aging process.
Failure to follow this warning
may cause sudden tire failure,
which could lead to a loss of
vehicle control resulting in an
accident.
8-27
Maintenance
Tire Maintenance
In addition to proper inflation, OHI078081
correct wheel alignment helps to
decrease tire wear. If you find a tire 1. Manufacturer or brand name
is worn unevenly, have your dealer Manufacturer or brand name is
check the wheel alignment. shown.
When you have new tires installed, Tire size designation A tire’s sidewall
make sure they are balanced. This is marked with a tire size designation.
will increase vehicle ride comfort You will need this information when
and tire life. Additionally, a tire selecting replacement tires for your
should always be rebalanced if it is car. The following explains what the
removed from the wheel. letters and numbers in the tire size
designation mean.
8-28
08
Example tire size designation: Speed
(These numbers are provided as Rating Maximum Speed
an example only; your tire size Symbol
designator could vary depending on S 180 km/h (112 mph)
your vehicle.)
T 190 km/h (118 mph)
205/65R16 95H
H 210 km/h (130 mph)
205 - Tire width in millimeters. V 240 km/h (149 mph)
65 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section W 270 km/h (168 mph)
height as a percentage of its
width. Y 300 km/h (186 mph)
R - Tire construction code (Radial).
2. Checking tire life (TIN : Tire
16 - Rim diameter in inches. Identification Number)
95 - Load Index, a numerical code Any tires that are over six years old,
associated with the maximum based on the manufacturing date,
load the tire can carry. (including the spare tire) should be
H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the replaced by new ones. You can find
speed rating chart in this section the manufacturing date on the tire
for additional information. sidewall (possibly on the inside of
the wheel), displaying the DOT Code.
Wheel size designation The DOT Code is a series of numbers
Wheels are also marked with on a tire consisting of numbers and
important information that you need English letters. The manufacturing
if you ever have to replace one. The date is designated by the last four
following explains what the letters digits (characters) of the DOT code.
and numbers in the wheel size
designation mean. DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO
Example wheel size designation: The front part of the DOT shows a
6.5JX16 plant code number, tire size and
tread pattern and the last four
6.5 - Rim width in inches. numbers indicate week and year
J - Rim contour designation. manufactured.
16 - Rim diameter in inches. For example:
DOT XXXX XXXX 1521 represents that
Tire speed ratings the tire was produced in the 15th
The chart below lists many of the week of 2021.
different speed ratings currently
being used for passenger vehicle
tires. The speed rating is part of the
tire size designation on the sidewall
of the tire. This symbol corresponds
to that tire’s designed maximum safe
operating speed.
8-29
Maintenance
8-30
08
WARNING WARNING
The traction grade assigned to The temperature grade for this
this tire is based on straightahead tire is established for a tire that
braking traction tests, and does not is properly inflated and not
include acceleration, cornering, overloaded. Excessive speed,
hydroplaning, or peak traction under-inflation, over-inflation, or
characteristics. excessive loading, either separately
or in combination, can cause heat
Temperature - A, B & C build-up and possible sudden
The temperature grades are A (the tire failure. This may cause loss
highest), B and C representing the of vehicle control resulting in an
tire’s resistance to the generation accident.
of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can
cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life,
and excessive temperature can
lead to sudden tire failure. Grades
B and A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test
wheel than the minimum required
by law.
8-31
Maintenance
Bead GVWR
The tire bead contains steel wires Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
wrapped by steel cords that hold the
tire onto the rim. GAWR FRT
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Bias Ply Tire Front Axle.
A pneumatic tire in which the plies
are laid at alternate angles less than GAWR RR
90 degrees to the centerline of the Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
tread. Rear axle.
Intended Outboard Sidewall
The side of an asymmetrical tire,
that must always face outward when
mounted on a vehicle.
8-32
08
Kilopascal (kPa) Outward Facing Sidewall
The metric unit for air pressure. An asymmetrical tire has a particular
side that faces outward when
Light truck (LT) tire mounted on a vehicle. The outward
A tire designated by its manufacturer facing sidewall bears white lettering
as primarily intended for use on or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or
lightweight trucks or multipurpose model name molding that is higher
passenger vehicles. or deeper than the same moldings
on the inner facing sidewall.
Load ratings
The maximum load that a tire is rated Passenger (P-Metric) tire
to carry for a given inflation pressure. A tire used on passenger cars
and some light duty trucks and
Load Index multipurpose vehicles.
An assigned number ranging from 1
to 279 that corresponds to the load Ply
carrying capacity of a tire. A layer of rubber-coated parallel
cords.
Maximum Inflation Pressure
The maximum air pressure to which Pneumatic tire
a cold tire may be inflated. The A mechanical device made of rubber,
maximum air pressure is molded chemicals, fabric and steel or other
onto the sidewall. materials, that, when mounted on
an automotive wheel provides the
Maximum Load Rating traction and contains the gas or fluid
The load rating for a tire at the that sustains the load.
maximum permissible inflation
pressure for that tire. Pneumatic options weight
The combined weight of installed
Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight regular production options weighing
The sum of curb weight; accessory over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the
weight; vehicle capacity weight; and standard items which they replace,
production options weight. not previously considered in
curb weight or accessory weight,
Normal Occupant Weight including heavy duty breaks, ride
levelers, roof rack, heavy duty
The number of occupants a vehicle
battery, and special trim.
is designed to seat multiplied by 150
pounds (68 kg). Recommended Inflation Pressure
Occupant Distribution Vehicle manufacturer’s
recommended tire inflation pressure
Designated seating positions.
as shown on the tire placard.
8-33
Maintenance
8-34
08
Summer Tires Radial-Ply Tires
HYUNDAI specifies summer tires on Radial-ply tires provide improved
some models to provide superior tread life, road hazard resistance
performance on dry roads. Summer and smoother high speed ride. The
tire performance is substantially radial-ply tires used on this vehicle
reduced in snow and ice. Summer are of belted construction, and are
tires do not have the tire traction selected to complement the ride
rating M+S (Mud and Snow) on and handling characteristics of your
the tire side wall. If you plan to vehicle.
operate your vehicle in snowy or icy Radial-ply tires have the same load
conditions, HYUNDAI recommends carrying capacity, as bias-ply or
the use of snow tires or all season bias belted tires of the same size,
tires on all four wheels. and use the same recommended
inflation pressure. Mixing of radial-
Snow Tires ply tires with bias-ply or bias belted
If you equip your car with snow tires is not recommended. Any
tires, they should be the same size combinations of radial-ply and bias-
and have the same load capacity as ply or bias belted tires when used
the original tires. Snow tires should on the same vehicle will seriously
be installed on all four wheels; deteriorate vehicle handling. The
otherwise, poor handling may result. best rule to follow is: Identical pairs
Snow tires should carry 4 psi (28 kPa) of radial-ply tires should always be
more air pressure than the pressure used as a set for the front tires and a
recommended for the standard set for the rear tires.
tires on the tire label on the driver’s Longer wearing tires can be more
side of the center pillar, or up to the susceptible to irregular tread wear.
maximum pressure shown on the tire It is very important to follow the tire
sidewall, whichever is less. Do not rotation interval in this chapter to
drive faster than 75 mph (120 km/h) achieve the tread life potential of
when your vehicle is equipped with these tires. Cuts and punctures in
snow tires. radial-ply tires are repairable only in
the tread area, because of sidewall
flexing. Consult your tire dealer for
radial-ply tire repairs.
8-35
Maintenance
WARNING CAUTION
Do not mix bias ply and radial ply The side wall of a low aspect ratio
tires under any circumstances. tire is shorter than the normal one.
This may cause unusual handling Thus, the low-aspect wheel and
characteristics that may cause loss tire are easily damaged. Follow the
of vehicle control resulting in an below instructions.
accident. • When driving on a rough road or
driving off a road, be careful not
Low Aspect Ratio Tires (if to damage the tires and wheels.
equipped) After driving, inspect the tires
The aspect ratio is lower than 50 on and wheels.
low aspect ratio tires. • When passing over a pothole,
Because low aspect ratio tires are speed bump, manhole, or curb
optimized for handling and braking, stone, drive the vehicle slowly so
their sidewall is a little stiffer than as not to damage the tires and
a standard tire. Also low aspect wheels.
ratio tires tend to be wider and • When there is an impact on a tire,
consequently have a greater contact inspect the tire condition. Or,
patch with the road surface. In some contact an authorized HYUNDAI
instances they may generate more dealer.
road noise compared with standard
• Inspect the tire condition and
tires.
pressure every 3,000 km (1,800
miles) to prevent tire damage.
• It is difficult to recognize a tire
damage only with your eyes.
When there is a slight hint of a
tire damage, check and replace
the tire to prevent the damage
caused by air leakage.
• When a tire is damaged while
driving on a rough road, off a
road, or over obstacles, such as a
pothole, manhole, or curb stone,
your warranty does not cover the
damage.
• The tire information is specified
on the tire side wall.
8-36
08
FUSES
■ Blade type A vehicle’s electrical system is protected
from electrical overload damage by
fuses.
This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels, one
located in the driver’s side panel bolster,
the other in the engine compartment.
Normal Blown
If any of your vehicle’s lights,
■ Cartridge type accessories, or controls do not work,
check the appropriate circuit fuse. If a
fuse has blown, the element inside the
fuse will be melted or broken.
If the electrical system does not work,
first check the driver’s side fuse panel.
Normal Blown Before replacing a blown fuse, turn the
■ Multi fuse
engine and all switches off, and then
disconnect the negative battery cable.
Always replace a blown fuse with one of
the same rating.
If the replacement fuse blows, this
indicates an electrical problem.
Avoid using the system involved and
Normal Blown
immediately consult an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
Information
Three kinds of fuses are used: blade type
for lower amperage rating, cartridge
type, and multi fuse for higher amperage
ratings.
Normal Blown
OLF074075
8-37
Maintenance
WARNING
NEVER replace a fuse with anything but
another fuse of the same rating.
• A higher capacity fuse could cause
damage and possibly cause a fire.
• Do not install a wire or aluminum
foil instead of the proper fuse -
even as a temporary repair. It may
cause extensive wiring damage and
possibly a fire.
ODN8H089016
8-38
08
Engine Compartment Panel Fuse NOTICE
Replacement After checking the fuse panel in the
Blade type fuse
engine compartment, securely
install the fuse panel cover. You may
hear a clicking sound if the cover is
securely latched. If it is not securely
latched, electrical failure may occur
from water contact.
Multi fuse
ODN8H089043
Cartridge type fuse
ODN8H089018
8-39
Maintenance
ODN8089020
ODN8H080060N
8-40
08
Engine compartment fuse panel Information
Not all fuse panel descriptions in this
manual may be applicable to your vehicle;
the information is accurate at the time of
printing. When you inspect the fuse panel
in your vehicle, refer to the fuse panel
label.
ODN8H089059
ODN8H080022N
8-41
Maintenance
LIGHT BULBS
Consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer
to replace most vehicle light bulbs. It is
Information
difficult to replace vehicle light bulbs The headlamp and tail lamp lenses could
because other parts of the vehicle must appear frosty if the vehicle is washed after
be removed before you can get to the driving or the vehicle is driven at night in
bulb. This is especially true for removing wet weather. This condition is caused by
the headlamp assembly to get to the temperature difference between the lamp
bulb(s). inside and outside and, it does not indicate
Removing/installing the headlamp a problem with your vehicle. When
assembly can result in damage to the moisture condenses in the lamp, it will be
vehicle. removed after driving with the headlamp
on. The removable level may differ
depending on lamp size, lamp position
WARNING and environmental condition. However, if
moisture is not removed, have the vehicle
• Prior to working on a light, depress inspected by an authorized HYUNDAI
the foot brake, shift to P (Park), apply dealer.
the parking brake, press the Engine
Start/Stop button to the OFF position
and take the key with you when Information - Headlamp
leaving the vehicle to avoid sudden
movement of the vehicle and to desiccant (if equipped)
prevent possible electric shock. This vehicle is equipped with desiccant to
• Be aware the bulbs may be hot and reduce fogging inside the headlamp due to
may burn your fingers. moisture.
The desiccant is consumable and its
performance may change based on the
NOTICE used period or environment.
Be sure to replace the burned-out bulb If fogging inside the headlamp due to
with one of the same wattage rating. moisture continues for a long time, consult
Otherwise, it may cause damage to the an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
fuse or electrical wiring system.
NOTICE
To prevent damage, do not clean the
headlamp lens with chemical solvents
or strong detergents.
8-42
08
Information Headlamp, Parking Lamp,
• A normally functioning lamp may
Daytime Running Light, Turn
flicker momentarily to stabilize the Signal Lamp and Side Marker
vehicle’s electrical control system. Replacement
However, if the lamp goes out after
flickering momentarily, or continues to Type A
flicker, have the system checked by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
• The position lamp may not turn on
when the position lamp switch is turned
on, but the position lamp and headlamp
switch may turn on when the headlamp
switch is turned on. This may be caused
by network failure or vehicle electrical
control system malfunction. If this
occurs, have the system checked by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
ODN8H080027N
8-43
Maintenance
ODN8H080026N
ODN8A089029
1. Tail lamp
2. Stop lamp & Turn signal lamp (bulb or
LED type)
3. Tail lamp
4. Reverse lamp
5. Side marker
8-44
08
Tail lamp, stop lamp, turn signal
lamp, side marker (LED type)
If the LED lamp does not operate, have
the system checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
The LED lamps cannot be replaced as
a single unit because it is an integrated
unit. The LED lamps has to be replaced
with the unit.
A skilled technician should check or
repair the LED lamp, for it may damage ODN8089032
related parts of the vehicle. 3. Remove the socket from the
assembly by turning the socket
counterclockwise until the tabs on
the socket align with the slots on the
assembly.
4. Remove the bulb from the socket
by pressing it in and rotating it
counterclockwise until the tabs on the
bulb align with the slots in the socket.
Pull the bulb out of the socket.
5. Insert a new bulb by inserting it into
the socket and rotating it until it locks
ODN8089031 into place.
6. Install the socket in the assembly by
Turn signal lamp (Bulb type) aligning the tabs on the socket with
1. Open the trunk lid. the slots in the assembly. Push the
socket into the assembly and turn the
2. Remove the service cover by pulling socket clockwise.
out the service cover.
8-45
Maintenance
ODN8089051L
8-46
08
License Plate Light Bulb Interior Lamp Replacement
Replacement Map/Personal lamp (LED type)
Map lamp
ODN8089033L ODN8H089034N
1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver gently Personal lamp
pry the lens cover from the lamp
housing.
2. Remove the socket from the
assembly by turning the socket
counterclockwise until the tabs on
the socket align with the slots on the
assembly.
3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight
out.
4. Install a new bulb. OLF077071
5. Reinstall in the reverse order. If the LED lamp does not operate, have
the system checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
The LED lamps cannot be replaced as
a single unit because it is an integrated
unit. The LED lamps has to be replaced
with the unit.
A skilled technician should check or
repair the LED lamp, for it may damage
related parts of the vehicle.
8-47
Maintenance
Map lamp, room lamp, vanity mirror lamp and trunk lamp (Bulb type)
Map lamp
Vanity mirror lamp
ODN8089035L OJS078041
Room lamp
Trunk lamp
ǴǴWithout sunroof
ODN8089036 ODN8089037
1. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, gently pry the lens from the interior lamp housing.
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.
WARNING
Prior to working on the Interior Lights, ensure that the “OFF” button is depressed to
avoid burning your fingers or receiving an electric shock.
NOTICE
Be careful not to damage the cover, tab, and plastic housing.
8-48
08
APPEARANCE CARE
Exterior Care High-pressure washing
• When using high-pressure washers,
NOTICE make sure to maintain sufficient
distance from the vehicle.
If you park your vehicle near a stainless
Insufficient clearance or excessive
steel sign or glass facade building, the
pressure can lead to component
vehicle’s exterior plastic parts such
damage or water penetration.
as a bumper, spoiler, garnish, lamp
or outside rearview mirror might be • Do not spray the camera, sensors or
damaged due to sunlight reflected from its surrounding area directly with a
the sign or building. To prevent damage high pressure washer. Shock applied
of the exterior plastic parts, you should from high pressure water may cause
avoid parking in areas where light may the device to not operate normally.
be reflected or use a car cover. (The • Do not bring the nozzle tip close to
exterior plastic parts applied to your boots (rubber or plastic covers) or
vehicle may vary.) connectors as they may be damaged
if they come into contact with high
Exterior general caution pressure water.
It is very important to follow the label
directions when using any chemical
cleaner or polish. Read all warning and
WARNING
caution statements that appear on the After washing the vehicle, test the
label. brakes while driving slowly to see
if they have been affected by water
Finish maintenance before getting on the road. If braking
performance is impaired, dry the
Washing
brakes by applying them lightly while
To help protect your vehicle’s finish from maintaining a slow forward speed.
rust and deterioration, wash it thoroughly
and frequently at least once a month
with lukewarm or cold water. NOTICE
If you use your vehicle for off-road • Do not use strong soap, chemical
driving, you should wash it after each detergents or hot water, and do not
off-road trip. Pay special attention to the wash the vehicle in direct sunlight
removal of any accumulation of salt, dirt, or when the body of the vehicle is
mud, and other foreign materials. Make warm.
sure the drain holes in the lower edges • Be careful when washing the side
of the doors and rocker panels are kept windows of your vehicle.
clear and clean. • Especially, with high-pressure water,
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings, water may leak through the windows
industrial pollution and similar deposits and wet the interior.
can damage your vehicle’s finish if not • To prevent damage to the plastic
removed immediately. parts, do not clean with chemical
Even prompt washing with plain water solvents or strong detergents.
may not completely remove all these • To prevent damage to the charging
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on door, make sure to close and lock the
painted surfaces, should be used. vehicle doors when washing (high-
After washing, rinse the vehicle pressure washing, automatic car
thoroughly with lukewarm or cold water. washing, etc.) the vehicle.
Do not allow soap to dry on the finish.
8-49
Maintenance
NOTICE Waxing
A good coat of wax is a barrier between
your paint and contaminate. Keeping
a good coat of wax on your vehicle will
help protect it.
Wax the vehicle when water will no
longer bead on the paint.
Always wash and dry the vehicle before
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or
paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect
it and to maintain its luster.
ODN8H080039N
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials
• Water washing in the engine with a spot remover will usually strip the
compartment including high wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax
pressure water washing may cause these areas even if the rest of the vehicle
the failure of electrical circuits does not yet need waxing.
located in the engine compartment.
• Never allow water or other liquids NOTICE
to come in contact with electrical/
electronic components inside the • Wiping dust or dirt off the body with
vehicle as this may damage them. a dry cloth will scratch the finish.
• Do not use steel wool, abrasive
NOTICE cleaners, or strong detergents
containing highly alkaline or
Matte paint finish vehicle (if equipped) caustic agents on chrome-plated or
Automatic car wash which uses rotating anodized aluminum parts. This may
brushes should not be used as this can result in damage to the protective
damage the surface of your vehicle. A coating and cause discoloration or
steam cleaner which washes the vehicle paint deterioration.
surface at high temperature may result
the oil to adhere and leave stains that is NOTICE
difficult to remove.
Matte paint finish vehicle (if equipped)
Use a soft cloth (for example, microfiber
towel or sponge) when washing your Do not use any polish protector such as
vehicle and dry with a microfiber towel. a detergent, an abrasive and a polish.
When you hand wash your vehicle, you In case wax is applied, remove the wax
should not use a cleaner that finishes immediately using a silicon remover
with wax. If the vehicle surface is too and if any tar or tar contaminant is on
dirty (sand, dirt, dust, contaminant, the surface use a tar remover to clean.
etc.), clean the surface with water However, be careful not to apply too
before washing the car. much pressure on the painted area.
8-50
08
Finish damage repair Underbody maintenance
Deep scratches or stone chips in the Corrosive materials used for ice and
painted surface must be repaired snow removal and dust control may
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly collect on the underbody. If these
rust and may develop into a major repair materials are not removed, accelerated
expense. rusting can occur on underbody parts
such as the fuel lines, frame, floor pan
NOTICE and exhaust system, even though they
have been treated with rust protection.
If your vehicle is damaged and requires Thoroughly flush the vehicle underbody
any metal repair or replacement, and wheel openings with lukewarm or
be sure the body shop applies anti- cold water once a month, after off-road
corrosion materials to the parts driving and at the end of each winter. Pay
repaired or replaced. special attention to these areas because
it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt.
NOTICE It will do more harm than good to wet
Matte paint finish vehicle (if equipped) down the road grime without removing
it. The lower edges of doors, rocker
In case of matte paint finish vehicles, panels, and frame members have drain
it is impossible to modify only the holes that should not be allowed to clog
damaged area and repair of the whole with dirt; trapped water in these areas
part is necessary. If the vehicle is can cause rusting.
damaged and painting is required, have
your vehicle maintained and repaired
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. Take WARNING
extreme care, as it is difficult to restore After washing the vehicle, test the
the quality after the repair. brakes while driving slowly to see if
they have been affected by water. If
Bright-metal maintenance braking performance is impaired, dry
• To remove road tar and insects, use the brakes by applying them lightly
a tar remover, not a scraper or other while maintaining a slow forward
sharp object. speed.
• To protect the surfaces of brightmetal
parts from corrosion, apply a coating Aluminum wheel maintenance
of wax or chrome preservative and rub The aluminum wheels are coated with a
to a high luster. clear protective finish.
• During winter weather or in coastal
areas, cover the bright metal parts
with a heavier coating of wax or
preservative. If necessary, coat the
parts with non-corrosive petroleum
jelly or other protective compound.
8-51
Maintenance
8-52
08
To help prevent corrosion Keep your garage dry
Keep your vehicle clean Don’t park your vehicle in a damp,
The best way to prevent corrosion is poorly ventilated garage. This creates
to keep your vehicle clean and free of a favorable environment for corrosion.
corrosive materials. Attention to the This is particularly true if you wash your
underside of the vehicle is particularly vehicle in the garage or drive it into the
important. garage when it is still wet or covered with
snow, ice or mud. Even a heated garage
can contribute to corrosion unless it is
• If you live in a high-corrosion area —
well ventilated so moisture is dispersed.
where road salts are used, near the
ocean, areas with industrial pollution,
acid rain, etc., you should take extra Keep paint and trim in good condition
care to prevent corrosion. In winter, Scratches or chips in the finish should
hose off the underside of your vehicle be covered with “touch-up” paint as
at least once a month and be sure to soon as possible to reduce the possibility
clean the underside thoroughly when of corrosion. If bare metal is showing
winter is over. through, the attention of a qualified body
• When cleaning underneath the and paint shop is recommended.
vehicle, pay particular attention to the Bird droppings are highly corrosive and
components under the fenders and may damage painted surfaces in just a
other areas that are hidden from view. few hours. Always remove bird droppings
Do a thorough job; just dampening as soon as possible.
the accumulated mud rather than
washing it away will accelerate Interior Care
corrosion rather than prevent it. Water Interior general precautions
under high pressure and steam are
particularly effective in removing Prevent caustic solutions such as
accumulated mud and corrosive perfume and cosmetic oil, from
materials. contacting the interior parts because
they may cause damage or discoloration.
• When cleaning lower door panels, If they do contact the interior parts,
rocker panels and frame members, be wipe them off immediately. See the
sure that drain holes are kept open so instructions for the proper way to clean
that moisture can escape and not be vinyl.
trapped inside to accelerate corrosion.
8-53
Maintenance
8-54
08
• Caring for the leather seats -- Beverages (coffee, soft drink, etc.)
-- Vacuum the seat periodically to Apply a small amount of neutral
remove dust and sand on the seat. It detergent and wipe until
will prevent abrasion or damage of contaminations do not smear.
the leather and maintain its quality. -- Oil
-- Wipe the natural leather seat cover Remove oil instantly with
often with dry or soft cloth. absorbable cloth and wipe with
-- Use of proper leather protector may stain remover used only for natural
prevent abrasion of the cover and leather.
helps maintain the color. Be sure to -- Chewing gum
read the instructions and consult
a specialist when using leather Harden the gum with ice and
coating or protective agent. remove gradually.
-- Light colored (beige, cream beige) Cleaning the seat belt webbing
leather is easily contaminated and
the stain is noticeable. Clean the Clean the belt webbing with any
seats frequently. mild soap solution recommended for
cleaning upholstery or carpet. Follow
-- Avoid wiping with wet cloth. It may the instructions provided with the soap.
cause the surface to crack. Do not bleach or re-dye the webbing
• Cleaning the leather seats because this may weaken the seat belt.
-- Remove all contaminations
instantly. Refer to instructions below Cleaning the interior window glass
for removal of each contaminant. If the interior glass surfaces of the
-- Cosmetic products (sunscreen, vehicle become fogged (that is, covered
foundation, etc.) with an oily, greasy or waxy film), they
Apply cleansing cream on a cloth should be cleaned with glass cleaner.
and wipe the contaminated spot. Follow the directions on the glass cleaner
Wipe off the cream with a wet cloth container.
and remove water with a dry cloth.
NOTICE
Do not scrape or scratch the inside of
the rear window. This may result in
damage to the rear window defroster
grid.
8-55
Maintenance
8-56
08
3. Exhaust Emission Control • Do not operate the engine in confined
System or closed areas (such as garages) any
more than what is necessary to move
The Exhaust Emission Control System is the vehicle in or out of the area.
a highly effective system which controls
exhaust emissions while maintaining • When the vehicle is stopped in an
good vehicle performance. open area for more than a short time
with the engine running, adjust the
When the engine starts or fails to start, ventilation system (as needed) to draw
excessive attempts to restart the engine outside air into the vehicle.
may cause damage to the emission
system. • Never sit in a parked or stopped
vehicle for any extended time with the
Engine exhaust (carbon monoxide) engine running.
precautions • When the engine stalls or fails to
start, excessive attempts to restart
• Carbon monoxide can be present
the engine may cause damage to the
with other exhaust fumes. If you smell
emission control system.
exhaust fumes of any kind in your
vehicle, drive with all the windows
fully open. Have your vehicle checked
and repaired immediately.
WARNING
Engine exhaust gases contain carbon
monoxide (CO). Though colorless and
odorless, it is dangerous and could be
lethal if inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poisoning.
8-57
Maintenance
8-58