Port Arthur Liquefaction Project: Port Arthur, TX Document Title: Radiographic Examination Procedure

Port Arthur Liquefaction Project
Port Arthur, TX
Document Title: Radiographic Examination Procedure
Buyer: Bechtel Energy Inc.

Buyer’s client name: Port Arthur LNG, LLC
Bechtel Job Number: 26196
Bechtel PO Number: 288553
Bechtel MR Number: 26196-100-MRA-PS02-00001
Bechtel Document Number: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054
Bechtel Document Revision: 001
Shop Order Number: 2330
Client Document Number: PAL-PJT-PIP-SD001-00-GEN-0054
Client Document Revision : 001
Equipment Service: Pipe Spool
Equipment Tag Number(s): N/A
Supplier Shop Order No: 2330

Document Title: Radiographic Examination Supplier Document
Rev.
Procedure No.
QCP-RT-2330-PS 0
1 of 19 Page 1 of 19
QUALITY CONTROL QCP No: QCP-RT-2330-PS
Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT
RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE

(FILM TECHNIQUE)
CIMTAS
Pipe Fab. and Trading Ltd. Co.
PREPARED BY : İhsan Düzgün DATE : 16.08.2023

RT Level III
REVIEWED and
APPROVED BY : İhsan Düzgün DATE : 16.08.2023
RT Level III
REVISIONS DATE DESCRIPTIONS APPROVAL

0 16.08.2023 First Issue
Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

Client Document No: PAL-PJT-PIP-SD001-00-GEN-0054 2 of 19 Page 2 of 19
Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SCOPE
2. APPLICATIONS
3. REFERENCES
4. RESPONSIBILITIES
5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
6. INSTRUCTIONS
7. ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA
8. REPORTS
9. NONCONFORMANCE
10. FILM IDENTIFICATION SKETCH
11. ATTACHMENTS

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
1 SCOPE
This procedure defines procedures and techniques of the Radiographic examination (Film Technique)
with qualified personnel and equipment. Extend of examination shall be as per Form 167.
2 APPLICATION
This procedure defines the approach methods to be used by CIMTAS Pipe to carry out radiographic
examination of welds in piping components and attachments before PWHT. This procedure shall
require the source of radiation to be Gamma Ray. The procedure shall cover the examination of carbon
manganese steels, alloy steels and stainless steels. This procedure defines the procedures and
techniques of the radiographic test to detect internal discontinuities. This procedure shall be used in
conjunction with the applicable technical specifications, drawings, codes and standards
3 REFERENCES
3.1 Codes, Standards and Procedures
ASME V, Article 2 Radiographic Examination
ASME Section VIII Div.1 Rules For Construction of Pressure Vessels
ASME B31.3 Process Piping
ASME SE 94 Recommended Practice of Radiographic Testing
ASME SE 747 Image Quality Indicators for Radiography
ASME SE 1316 Standart Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations
ASME SE 1815 Classification of Film System for Industrial
Radiography
ASNT SNT-TC-1A ASNT Recommended Practice
QCP-A12 Written Practice for NDT Personnel Qualification &
Certification
CIMTAS PIPE QCM ASME Manual
26196-100-3PS-NWP0-00001 General Welding and NDE Requirements for Supplier-
Fabricated Piping and Piping Field Welds
26196-100-3PS-PS02-F0001 Specification for Pipe Fabrication
Form 167 NDE Matrix
3.2 Other Documents
The following documents will be used for guidance, along with available Local or National
regulations (as mandatory).
1. Protection of persons against ionising radiations arising from any work activity, approved code
of practice.
2. Safety Procedures for Industrial Radiography.
3. TENMAK Radiation Safety Regulations
4 RESPONSIBILITIES
4.1 The RT Level II shall conduct the radiographic examinations.
4.2 The RT Level II shall interpret or evaluate the examination results.
4.3 The RT Level II shall prepare (manual or digital by EDP Software) and approve the radiographic
examination reports.
4.4 The RT Level III shall prepare, revise, review, approve the RT procedure and responsible for
procedure qualification in accordance with this procedure.

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
5 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
5.1 Personnel
Radiographic Examinations shall only be performed by qualified persons who have demonstrated
their abilities to meet the requirements of Cimtas Pipe Written Procedure QCP-A12 that comply to
SNT-TC-1A and ASME Section V requirements. Uncertified personnel may only be perform auxiliary
work such as preparation of the parts, cleaning, marking etc. under constant supervision of certified
personnel.
5.2 Equipments
1) Sources
Gamma-ray sources shall be used for the radiography of welds and parent materials where the
penetrated thickness is in the range of 5mm-80mm. Suitable devices which are in good condition,
properly maintained and subject to regular inspection shall be used. The source manufacturer’s
certificate shall be accepted as source size verification.
2) Film Viewer
Radiographic film evaluations shall be performed by means of controlled light instruments called film
viewer (illuminator).
3) Densitometer
Photoelectric equipment’s which measure the radiographic film density. Densitometers shall be
calibrated by RT Level II at every 3 months as follows ;
a) A national step wedge film having at least 5 steps with neutral densities from
at least 1.0 through 4.0 shall be used. Wedge films shall be used without
verification for one year upon opening, provided it is within the manufacturer’s
stated shelf life (3 years).
b) The density steps closest to 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0 on the step wedge calibration
film shall be read. This reading shall be recorded to “Calibration Record Log”.
Attachment – 6.
c) Density readings shall not be vary by more than ±0.05 density units from the
actual density stated on the step wedge calibration film.
d) Periodic calibration verification checks shall be performed at the beginning of
the each shift, after 8 hr of continuous use or after change of apertures,
6 INSTRUCTIONS
6.1 Radiographic Testing Technique
A single-wall technique shall be used for radiography wherever practical. When it is not practical to
use single-wall technique, double-wall technique shall be used. An adequate number of exposure
shall be made to required coverage has been obtained.
a) Single-Wall Technique
In the single-wall technique, the radiation passes through only one wall of the weld (material),
which is viewed for acceptance on the radiograph.
b) Double-Wall Technique
When it is not practical to use single-wall technique, one of the following double-wall
techniques shall be used.
1.) Single-Wall Vieving.

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
For materials and for welds in components, a technique may be used in which the radiation
passes through two walls and only the weld (material) on the film side wall is viewed for
acceptance on the radiograph. When complete coverage is required for circumferential
weld (materials), a minimum of three exposures taken 120 deg. to each other shall be
made.
2.) Double-Wall Viewing.
For materials and for welds in components 3 in.(89mm) or less in nominal outside diameter,
a technique may be used in which the radiation passes through two walls and only the weld
(material) in both walls is viewed for acceptance on the same radiograph. For double-wall
viewing, only a source side penetrameter shall be used.
I.) For welds, the radiation beam may be offset from the plane of the weld at an angle
sufficient to separate the images of the source side and film side portions of the weld
so that there is no overlap of the areas to be interpreted. When complete coverage is
required, a minimum of two exposures taken 90 deg. to each other shall be made for
each joint.
II.) As an alternative, the weld may be radiographed with the radiation beam positioned
so that the images of both walls are superimposed. When complete coverage is
required, a minimum of three exposures taken at either 60 deg. or 120 deg. to each
other shall be made for each joint.
III.) Additional exposures shall be made if the required radiographic coverage cannot be
obtained using the minimum number of exposures indicated in (I) or (II) above.
The parameters which govern the examination of individual pipe diameters and pipe wall thickness shall
be laid down on individual technique sheets. The technique sheets shall comply with the requirements
of ASME V Article 2 Paragraph T-291. ASME Article 2 Non-mandatory Appendix A. Exposure
arrangements for individual tecniques shall be one of either a), b) or c) below:
a.) Single Wall Single Image Technique - Film outside, source inside (panoramic).
b.) Double Wall Single Image Technique. Film and source outside and employed when the outside
diameter of the pipe is 90mm or greater.
c.) Double Wall Double Image Technique. Film and source outside and employed when the outside
diameter of pipe is less than 89 mm.
The technique sheets which shall support this procedure and which detail the range of pipe sizes and
schedule as well as the geometrical configuration and exposure arrangements are contained in
Attachment-1.
6.2 The Quality of Radiographs
6.2.1 Films
Films used in conjunction with this procedure shall conform to the requirements of ASTM
SE-94 and shall be one of either type a) or type b) or type c) below:
a.) Type 1 Extra fine and medium speed (Agfa-D4, Kodak M, Fuji IX50).
b.) Type 1-2 Extra fine and relatively fast (Agfa- D5, Kodak T, Fuji IX80).
The type of film used shall normally be Type 2. The actual brand and film designation (type)
shall be recorded on the individual technique sheet as applicable.
Where the required radiographic sensitivity is unobtainable using Type 2 film, Type 1 film
may be substitute in which case the radiographic exposure value shall be increased by a
predetermined factor to improve sensitivity.
Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
All films used for the purpose of this procedure shall be cassette loaded in intimate contact
with lead screens which conform to the requirements of section 6.2.2 or Pb rollpac type.
6.2.2 Screens
Lead foil screens or pb rollpac type (pre leaded) films shall be used in all techniques. The
thickness of the front and back screen shall be 0.125 mm + 0,125 mm (recorded on
individual technique sheets).
All screens shall be handled carefully to avoid dents and scratches or dirt and grease on
the active surface. Grease and lint may be removed from surface with a solvent.
6.2.3 Preparation of Surfaces
Surfaces to be radiographed shall satisfy the following conditions:
1.) Materials:
The area of interest shall satisfy the requirements of the applicable specification, with
additional conditioning, if necessary, by any suitable process to a degree that
surface irregularities can not mask or be confused with discontinuities.
2.) Welds:
The welding ripples or weld surface irregularities on both the inside (where accessible)
and outside shall be removed by any suitable means to such a degree that the
resulting radiographic image due to any irregularities can not mask or be confused
with the image of any discontinuity.
6.2.4 Test Area
RT Level II shall decide the actual test areas on the construction, on the basis of the
specification, drawing, code, standards.
6.2.5 Placement of Film Cassette
Each cassette shall be placed on the surface to be radiographed in a secure manner so

that there is a minimum of gap between the cassette and the surface.
6.2.6 Image Quality Indicators
The assessment of the image quality of each radiograph shall be converted into a
numerical value by means of an Image Quality Indicator (IQI). The quality of each
radiograph, the sensitivity for the exposure arrangement in question, shall be expressed
as a percentage of the thickness of the specimen being examined and shall be equal to or
better than the value recorded on the applicable radiographic technique sheet.
6.2.7 Type of Image Quality Indicator (IQI)
ASME SE 747 wire type Image Quality Indicator (IQI) shall be used in accordance with
the requirements of ASME V Article 2 Table T-276. (See Table 1)
a.) For material thickness up to 9.5 mm use ASME SE 747 Set A wires 0.08-0.25 mm
(0.0032” – 0.010”).
b.) For material thickness in the range 9.5 to 50.8 mm use ASME SE 747 Set B wires
0.25-0.81 mm (0.010” – 0.032”).
c.) For material thickness in the range 50.8 to 254 mm use ASME SE 747 Set C wires
0.81-2.5 mm (0.032” – 0.1”)

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
6.2.8 Number of Image Quality Indicator (IQI)
For welds where one or more film holders are used for an exposure, at least one IQI image
shall appear on each radiograph except for cylindrical welds where the source is placed on
the axis of the object and one or more film holders are used for a single exposure of a
complete circumference, in this case at least three IQI shall be use spaced approximately
120 º apart.
Where sections of longitudinal welds adjoining the circumferential weld are radiographed
simultaneously with circumferential weld, an additional Image Quality Indicator (IQI) shall
be placed on each longitudinal weld at the end of each section most remote from the
junction with the circumferential weld being radiographed.
When the source is placed on the axis of the circumference and a portion of the
circumference (four or more film locations), is radiographed during a single exposure,
additional, film locations may be required around the circumference to establish 120 degree
spacing otherwise at least one IQI image shall appear on each film.
Image Quality Indicators shall be in the radiation beam, in intimate contact with the
specimen being examined, so it is projected radiographically through the section being
examined. When impractical to place the IQI on the source side of the specimen, it shall
be placed on the film side in intimate contact with the section being examined. Image
Quality Indicator (IQI) placed on the film side of the specimen being examined shall be
identified by having a lead letter “F” placed next to it as to be visible on the radiograph.
The Image Quality Indicators shall be placed across the weld at the edge of the diagnostic
area with the thinnest element outermost, the identification number and the lead “F” when
used, shall not appear in the area of interest.
6.2.9 Image Quality Indicator (IQI) Selection
The sensitivity of radiographs produced in accordance with this procedure shall meet the
requirements of ASME V Article 2 Table T-276. IQI shall be selected from either the same
alloy material group or grade as identified in SE-747 that summarized on Table 1.
For welds with reinforcements, the thickness on which the IQI is based is the nominal
single-wall thickness plus the estimated weld reinforcement thickness, that shall be
representative of the weld conditions and shall not exceed the maximum permitted by the
referencing Code Section. Backing rings or strips shall not be considered as part of the
thickness in IQI selection. The actual measurement of the weld reinforcement is not
required.
For welds without reinforcements, the thickness on which the IQI is based is the nominal
single- wall thickness.
6.2.10 Source to Object and Object to Film Distances.
Radiographic definition and geometric unsharpness varies according to the geometric

relationship among source size, source-to-object and object-to-film distances. In practice,
the source size is determined by characteristics of physical dimensions of a radioactive
source and this parameter cannot be changed.. The radiographic definition and
geometric unsharpness are directly related to the source-to-object and object-to-film
distances. These distances shall be indicated on the Radiographic Test Technique Sheet
(Attachment –1).
Minimum source-to-object distance shall be sufficient to provide a sharply defined image

of the area to be examined. This distance shall be specified in the applicable standard or
documentation.

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
The distance between the object to be radiographed and the film shall be minimum so
making sure of good contact between them.
TABLE 1
ASTM IQI ASTM IQI SELECTION
Wire ID.
Wire Diameter Nominal Single-Wall Material Thickness Range Essential Wire

ASTM
Set Source Film Side
Inch mm Inch mm
(Inch / mm) (Inch / mm)
A 5 0.008 0.20 Up to 0.25, inch Up to 6.35 0.008 / 0.20 0.006 / 0.16
A/B 6 0.010 0.25 Over 0.25 through .375 Over 6.35 through 9.5 0.010 / 0.25 0.008 / 0.20
B 7 0.013 0.33 Over 0.375 through 0.50 Over 9.5 through 12.7 0.013 / 0.33 0.010 / 0.25
B/C 11 0.032 0.81 Over 1.50 through 2.00 Over 38.0 through 50.8 0.032 / 0.81 0.025 / 0.64
C 12 0.040 1.02 Over 2.00 through 2.50 Over 50.8 through 63.5 0.040 / 1.02 0.032 / 0.81
C/D 16 0.100 2.50 Over 8.00 through 10.00 Over 203.2 through 254 0.126 / 2.50 0.100 / 2.03
D 17 0.126 3.20 Over 10.00 through12.00 Over 254 through 304.8 0.160 / 3.20 0.126 / 2.50
D 18 0.160 4.06 Over12.00 through16 .00 Over 304.8 through 406.4 0.250 / 4.06 0.160 / 3.20
D 19 0.200 5.10 Over16.00 through20 .00 Over 406.4 through 508 0.320 / 5.10 0.250 / 4.06
D 20 0.250 6.40
D 21 0.320 8.00
6.2.11 Geometrical Unsharpness
Where other practical considerations take preference the physical dimensions of the focal
spot or source size quoted on the technique sheet may be increased. In order to
compensate for the increase in size of the focal spot and to redress the requirement of the
maximum permissible geometrical unsharpness. It shall be considered necessary to
increase the source to film distance accordingly.
The requirements for the maximum permissible geometrical unsharpness shall be

considered acceptable when the relationships between the focal spot size, the object to
film distance and S.F.D. satisfy the requirements of the following formula :
(Ug) = Fd / D
F = Source Size: the maximum projected dimention of the radiating source (or effective
focal spot) in the plane perpendicular to the distance D from the weld or object being
radiographed.
D = Source to object distance: Distance from source of radiation to weld or object being
radiographed.
d = Object to film distance: Distance from source side of weld or object being radiographed
to the film.
D and d shall be determined at the approximate center of the area of interest.

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
dmax=80mm (Max. Material thickness) + weld reinforcement for Gamma-ray applications.

Dmin=60mm for Gamma-ray applications.
Recommended maximum values for geometric unsharpness (Ug) are as follows :
Material Thickness, in. (mm) Ug Maximum, in. (mm)
Under 2 (50) 0.020 (0.51)

2 through 3 (50-75) 0.030 (0.76)
Over 3 through 4 (75-100) 0.040 (1.02)
Greater than 4 (100) 0.070 (1.78)
Note : Material thickness is the thickness on which the IQI is based.
In accordance with ASME Vlll Div.1 - UW 51 the above requirements shall be used for
guidance only and the final acceptance of radiographs shall be based on the ability to see
the prescribed IQI image.
6.2.12 Back Scattered Radiation
Minimum 11 mm height and min 1.5 mm thickness lead lettter ‘B’ shall be attached to the
back of the film cassette. A dark image of the “B” on a lighter background is not cause for
rejection.
Where the image of this letter ‘B’ appears on the radiograph as a lighter image, the area
shall be re-shot.
6.3 Density Limitations
The film density of the radiographic image of the length of weld under examination shall not be less
than 2.0 for single film viewing for radiographs made with an gamma-ray source. For composite
viewing of multiple film exposures, each film of the composite set shall have a minimum density of
1.3. The maximum density shall be 4.0 for either single or composite viewing. A tolerance of 0.05 in
density is allowed for variations between densitometer readings.
Density shall be determined by the using of a calibrated densitometer.
If the density of the radiograph anywhere through the area of interest varies by more than minus 15
% or plus 30 % from the density through the body of the IQI, within the allowable minimum/maximum
allowable density ranges specified in above, then an additional IQI shall be used for each exceptional
area or areas and the radiograph shall be retaken. When calculating the allowable variation in density
the calculation may be rounded to the nearest 0.1 within the range specified in above.
When more than one IQI is required one shall be representative of the lightest area of interest,the
intervening densities on the radiograph shall be considered as having acceptable density.
6.4 Identification and Marking of Radiographs
All radiographs shall be unambiguously identified by the use of letters and numbers or suitable film
marking methods (such as flashlight identification etc.). This will include the job no, line number,
spool or section number, joint no, Manufacturer’s name and date of radiograph (See Film
Identification sketch). Where feasible the circumferential position of the portion under examination
shall be positively located by means of the clock faced method. Where possible the 12 o’clock
position for radiographic purposes shall coincide with the 12 o”clock welding positions.
Location Markers shall be use of lead numbers which are to appear as radiographic images on the
film, shall be placed on the item to be radiographed not on the film holder/cassette and their location
shall be marked on the item being radiographed or on a map of the item in a manner permitting the
area of interest on the radiograph to be accurately traceable to its location on the part for the required
retention period of the radiograph, and give evidence on the radiograph that the required coverage
of the region being examined has been obtained. Location Markers shall be placed as follows:
Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
6.4.1 Single Wall Viewing
1.) Source Side Markers:
Source side markers shall be used when radiographing the following:
a.) Flat components or longitudinal joints in cylindrical or conical components.
b.) Curved or spherical components whose concave side is towards the source and
when the source to material distance is less than the inside radius of the component.
c.) Curved or spherical components whose convex side is towards the source.
2.) Film Side Markers:
Film side markers shall be used when radiographing the following:
a.) Film side markers shall be used when radiographing curved or spherical
components whose concave side is towards the source and when the source to
material distance is greater than the inside radius.
b.) As an alternate for source side markers in para. 6.4.1 (1) film side markers may be
used when the radiograph shows coverage beyond the location markers.
3.) Either Side Markers:
Either source side or film side markers may be used when radiographing curved or
spherical components whose concave side is towards the source and the source to
material distance is equal to the inside radius of the component.
6.4.2 Double Wall Viewing
For double wall viewing, at least one location marker shall be placed on the outside surface
adjacent to the weld (or on the material in the area of interest) for each radiograph.
6.4.3 Mapping of Location Markers
When inaccessibility or other limitations prevent the location of markers as stipulated in para
6.4., dimensioned map of the geometric arrangement including marker locations shall
accompany the radiographs and shall show that full coverage has been obtained.
6.5 Film processing
All radiographs shall be automatically processed.
6.6 illuminator
The illuminator must provide light of an intensity that will illuminate the average density areas
of the radiograph without glare and it must diffuse the light evenly over the viewing area.
The illuminator shall be suitable for densities up to 4.0. Masks shall be available to exclude
any extraneous light from the eye of the viewer when viewing radiographs smaller than the
viewing port or to cover low density areas.
6.7 Viewing Room
Subdued lighting rather than total darkness is preferable in the dark room. The brightness of
the surroundings shall be about the same as the area of interest in the radiograph. Room
illumination must be so arranged that there are no reflection from the surface of the films under
test.
Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
6.8 Storage of Films (unprocessed film)
Unexposed films shall be stored in such a manner that they are protected from the effects of
light, pressure, excessive heat, humidity, damaging fumes or vapours or penetrating radiation.
Usage of stored films shall be on a first in, first used basis.
6.9 Storage of Processed Radiographs
Radiographs shall be stored using the same care as for any other valuable records, and shall
be protected from staining and deterioration of the image.
6.10 Evaluation of Radiographs
All films shall be free from processing defects or other defects which would interfere with
proper inretpretation of the radiograph. Radiographs shall be evaluated as follows:
1 ) Density Limitation
The transmitted film density through the radiographic image of the body of the
appropriate IQI and the area of interest shall met the requirements mentioned in clause
6.3
2 ) Image Quality Indicator (IQI)
The IQI image and the equivalent wire dia appeared on the radiographs shall met the
requirements mentioned in clause 6.2
7 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA
Accepting and rejecting the parts shall be in accordance with ASME B31.3, Table
341.3.2 (See Attachments – 4 & 5)
8 REPORTS
8.1 All accepted or rejected indications shall be recorded to the Radiographic Test Report
( Attachment – 1 ).
8.2 Completed reports shall be maintained for five years in accordance with the CIMTAS PIPE QA
Manual.
9 NONCONFORMANCE
Nonconformances identified by the Radiographic Test shall be reported in accordance with the CIMTAS
PIPE QCM ASME Manual. Unacceptable defects shall be repaired and re-inspected by the same
radiographic testn technique and procedure used originally.

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
10 FILM IDENTIFICATION SKETCH
Film identification sketch shall be as follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------
Job no / Item no / Line no / Weld no (Repair I.D. If required)
Welder No / Size / Wall Thickness
Date / CP / ASME
*************************************************************************************weld seam*****************
******************************************************************************************************************
0 10 20 30 40 } strip meter .
penetremeter B Operator Code
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------
11 ATTACHMENTS
Attachment 1: Radiographic Test Technique Sheet

Attachment 2: Radiographic Test Report
Attachment 3: Sample of flash identification application.
Attachment 4: ASME B31.3 Table 341.3.2 (Criterion Value Notes)
Attachment 5: ASME B31.3 Table 341.3.2 Acceptance Criteria for Welds
Attachment 6: Densitometer calibration record for 90 days

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
Attachment 1: Radiographic Test Technique Sheet
Attachment 2: Sample Radiographic Test Report

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
Attachment 3: Sample of flash identification application.

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
Attachment 4: ASME B31.3 Table 341.3.2 (Criterion Value Notes)

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
Attachment 5: ASME B31.3 Table 341.3.2 Acceptance Criteria for Welds

Rev. No / Date: 0 / 16.08.2023
PROCEDURE
Attachment 6: Densitometer calibration record for 3 months


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Document Title: Radiographic Examination Procedure

Buyer: Bechtel Energy Inc.

Supplier Shop Order No: 2330

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE

PREPARED BY : İhsan Düzgün DATE : 16.08.2023

REVISIONS DATE DESCRIPTIONS APPROVAL

Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

10. FILM IDENTIFICATION SKETCH

Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

4.1 The RT Level II shall conduct the radiographic examinations.

4.2 The RT Level II shall interpret or evaluate the examination results.

Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

6.1 Radiographic Testing Technique

1.) Single-Wall Vieving.

Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

2.) Double-Wall Viewing.

6.2 The Quality of Radiographs

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

6.2.3 Preparation of Surfaces

Surfaces to be radiographed shall satisfy the following conditions:

6.2.4 Test Area

6.2.5 Placement of Film Cassette

Each cassette shall be placed on the surface to be radiographed in a secure manner so

6.2.6 Image Quality Indicators

6.2.7 Type of Image Quality Indicator (IQI)

Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

6.2.8 Number of Image Quality Indicator (IQI)

6.2.9 Image Quality Indicator (IQI) Selection

6.2.10 Source to Object and Object to Film Distances.

Radiographic definition and geometric unsharpness varies according to the geometric

Minimum source-to-object distance shall be sufficient to provide a sharply defined image

Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

Wire Diameter Nominal Single-Wall Material Thickness Range Essential Wire

6.2.11 Geometrical Unsharpness

The requirements for the maximum permissible geometrical unsharpness shall be

Document No: 26196-100-V288553-PS02-00054 Rev 001

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

dmax=80mm (Max. Material thickness) + weld reinforcement for Gamma-ray applications.

Recommended maximum values for geometric unsharpness (Ug) are as follows :

Material Thickness, in. (mm) Ug Maximum, in. (mm)

Under 2 (50) 0.020 (0.51)

Note : Material thickness is the thickness on which the IQI is based.

6.2.12 Back Scattered Radiation

6.3 Density Limitations

Density shall be determined by the using of a calibrated densitometer.

6.4 Identification and Marking of Radiographs

RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION PROCEDURE FOR PORT ARTHUR LIQUEFACTION PROJECT

6.4.1 Single Wall Viewing

1.) Source Side Markers:

Source side markers shall be used when radiographing the following:

a.) Flat components or longitudinal joints in cylindrical or conical components.

2.) Film Side Markers:

Film side markers shall be used when radiographing the following:

3.) Either Side Markers: