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Ebook 5-Keys
Ebook 5-Keys
Five Keys to
Deeper
Dating
Key #01
and I found men who were all too happy to agree with me.”
I’ve named the approach I used with Susan “Gift Theory.” The easiest way to
explain Gift Theory is by starting with the image of a target. Every ring inward
toward the center moves us closer to our most authentic self. In the center of
the target, where the bull’s-eye is, lie our Core Gifts.
Core Gifts are not the same as talents or skills. In fact, until we understand
them, they often feel like shameful weaknesses or as parts of ourselves too
vulnerable to expose. Yet they are where our soul lives. They are like the bone
marrow of our psyche, generating a living stream of impulses toward intimacy
and authentic self-expression.
But gifts aren’t hall-passes to happiness. They get us into trouble again and
again. We become most defensive—or most naïve—around them. They
challenge us and the people we care about. They ask more of us than we want
to give. And we can be devastated when we feel them betrayed or rejected.
Since the heat of our core is so hard to handle, we protect ourselves by
moving further out from the center. Each ring outward represents a more
airbrushed version of ourselves. Each makes us feel safer, puts us at less risk
of embarrassment, failure, and rejection.
Yet, each ring outward also moves us one step further from our soul, our
authenticity, and our sense of meaning. As we get further away from our Core
Gifts, we feel more and more isolated. When we get too far, we experience a
terrible sense of emptiness.
So, most of us set up shop at a point where we are close enough to be
warmed by our gifts, but far enough away that we do not get burned by their
fire. We create safer versions of ourselves to enable us to get through our lives
without having to face the existential risk of our core.
The Gift Theory model invites us to discover what our Core Gifts are (most of
us don’t really know), to extricate these gifts from the wounds that keep them
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buried, and to express them with bravery, generosity, and discrimination in our
dating life. When we do this, we find healthy love moving closer.
If you’re looking for love, try to discover your own gifts. They shine in your joys
and strengths, but they also live—and hide—right in the heart of your greatest
insecurities and heartbreaks. If you learn to lead with them in your dating
life, you will find—almost without trying—that you’re experiencing mutual
attractions with people who love and treasure the very gifts you’re discovering.
I invite you to take two or three minutes to reflect on the following question:
Are there essential qualities in you that have sometimes felt more like a
curse than a gift? Perhaps you haven’t known how to handle them, or maybe
you’ve had the painful experience of other people misunderstanding or taking
advantage of them. Take a minute to begin to put words to these qualities.
As you name them, you’ll learn to honor them, and you’ll come to understand
your struggles, your intimacy journey, and your life story in a new way.
Key #02
If I could only share one insight with my readers, it would be this: Learn to
distinguish between your “attractions of deprivation” and your “attractions of
inspiration.” Then, only follow your attractions of inspiration. I believe that’s the
wisest path to love.
But, as I explain in my book Deeper Dating, wisest doesn’t mean easy.
Attractions of deprivation can be wildly compelling, while inspiring relationships
hold challenges that few of us are trained to meet. Let’s explore both types of
attractions and discover how we can chart a path toward love that lasts.
Attractions of Deprivation
Attractions of deprivation draw us in like an undertow and almost always
get us hurt. We keep feeling we have to do something to win our partner’s
love, approval, or care. We spend way too much time worrying about what
we’ve done wrong, or what we can do differently to make things right. These
relationships can trigger a need and longing that robs us of our sense of
balance. In some essential way, they leave us feeling inadequate.
If they cause so much pain, then why are they so hard to break free from?
Because they activate one of the most primordial human emotions: fear of
abandonment. There are other reasons why these relationships keep trapping
us, and we’ll explore them in future posts.
For now, it’s worthwhile to note that many attractions of deprivation are what
behavioral theorists call “intermittent reward systems.” In these systems, you
get rewarded only sporadically, and you can’t control when the reward comes.
They are the most compelling system of reinforcement—and the hardest to
break free from. Gambling is a perfect example of intermittent reward—and
the parallels are obvious!
• Have you ever been crazy about someone who wasn’t available, or wasn’t
good for you?
• Have you ever invested way too much time trying to teach someone to
treat you right?
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• Have you ever felt desperate for the affection of someone who sometimes
treated you wonderfully, and other times badly?
If you haven’t, come introduce yourself; I don’t think we’ve met yet. Because
these are the most sneaky, seductive attractions of all.
Attractions of Inspiration
A great secret to finding love lies in choosing and cultivating only attractions
of inspiration. It’s such a simple insight, yet it takes decades for most of us to
arrive at this truth, if we ever do at all.
Attractions of inspiration have a warmth and an easiness. In these
relationships, our challenge is to accept our partner’s caring, not win it. Our
partners might challenge us to be better, but at the bottom, they love us for
who we are.
Attractions of inspiration are fueled by the real sense of well-being that the
relationship creates in us, not by the unrelenting itch for something that’s
denied us. These attractions often unfold slowly. They get richer as time goes
on.
They may take lots of work—but such relationships allow the work of intimacy.
They make us feel love, not desperation. These are the only relationships to
build a life around, the only ones that deserve the gift of our most intimate self.
We can measure the quality of our lives by the relationships of mutual
inspiration we’ve cultivated. Without such inspiration, any love will wither.
And without these relationships, we too will wither, reverting to smaller, more
defensive, and wounded versions of ourselves.
Humans are a lot like rubber bands: We shrink to a small, comfortable
size unless we’re held to greater expansion by forces outside ourselves.
Relationships of inspiration expand us to a size we could never achieve alone.
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Choosing Happiness
Many of us believe that the attractions of deprivation are real love because
they draw us in so powerfully. When these attractions let us down, we believe
it’s because of a lack in us, not because of a fatal flaw embedded in the
attractions themselves.
A person I know who suffered from a string of deprivational relationships
had an epiphany one day in therapy. True, her most intense attractions were
toward unavailable men. But she was also able to fall in love with qualities of
kindness, decency—and availability. The problem was that she was looking for
turn-on first, and inspiration later.
Simply put, her order was off. Quick turn-on is simple; it takes care of itself.
Noticing inspiration requires time and a conscious decision to look for it. Of
course, she had to be physically attracted to someone, but she was sure that
there were men out there who both attracted and inspired her!
She realized, with a new sense of hope, that she had two totally different
systems of wiring—and that she could choose which to follow. She could follow
the compelling, scratch-the-itch attractions of deprivation, or she could follow
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the attractions that fed the best parts of her. And that’s when her dating life
really began to change.
Most of us are wired to want the hard-to-get. People who devalue us make us
want to convince them of our worth. These are our circuitries of deprivation.
And as compelling as they are, they rarely lead to happiness or lasting love.
But—and here’s the all-important part—most of us also have the hardwiring
to desire people who inspire us, value us, and are available. Even if we have
a hair-trigger attraction to negative relationships, that doesn’t mean we can’t
be deeply attracted to inspiring ones! We’ve just never been taught how to
distinguish between these attractions. Or that we can choose the healthier
love, and then consciously cultivate its passion and sexual heat.
Attractions of inspiration come with their own unique challenges. Whereas
attractions of deprivation trigger fear of abandonment, attractions of
inspiration trigger our fear of intimacy. We’ll explore the work of love in
attractions of inspiration in future posts.
As empowering as this tool of discrimination seems, readers might worry
that it leads to grandiosity, a judgmental attitude, or an inability to remain in
relationships in times of conflict. All of these are real concerns, and we’ll look at
them with care in future posts.
In my experience, however, the reverse is much more likely to apply. In
relationships of deprivation, we are prone to both self-judgment and disdain of
our partner. In relationships of inspiration, we discover a capacity for patience;
for humility, which allows us to lean on and value our partners’ deepest gifts.
Try this approach for a few months, and watch what happens. My guess is that
you’ll develop a sharper “eye for inspiration,” which will help you choose real
love, and not new repetitions of old heartache. You are warmly invited to write
in to let us know your thoughts and experiences as you make these concepts a
central organizing principle in your dating life.
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Key #03
be terrified to enter into the newly free space. And when it finally crosses the
line, it does so tremblingly, anticipating the pain of new shocks. It is the same
with us; even though we yearn for the freedom of our true self, some deep,
reflexive instinct still tries to protect us from being hurt again.
We can each learn more about our true and false selves by answering these
two questions:
What parts of your authentic self did you have to hide or camouflage in your
childhood?
In your current relationships, where are you confined to too small of a space?
What parts of yourself are you not expressing?
In my work as a psychotherapist, I’ve found that we tend to be ashamed of our
most unique, passionate, and iconoclastic parts. These aspects of ourselves
threaten our safety, but as I explain in my book Deeper Dating, they are the
direct path to love and, not incidentally, to personal greatness. When we
suppress these challenging gifts, we’re left with a sense of emptiness and
loneliness.
This shame around our most vulnerable attributes is almost universal. And
even our best thinking will barely budge it.
So, how do we free ourselves from the thrall of learned shame and fear around
our gifts? The best—sometimes the only—way out is through relationships,
relationships which instruct us in the worth of our most vulnerable self.
Who, of the people you know, sees and relishes your true self? Who isn’t too
afraid of your passion or too envious of your gifts? Who has the generosity of
spirit to encourage you toward greater self-expression? These people are gold.
Practice leaning on them more, and giving more back to them. They are, quite
simply, the way out. They are what I call relationships of inspiration, and we
usually need to build these relationships into our non-romantic lives before
we find them in our romantic partners. When you date someone like this,
recognize what progress you’ve made to let them in, and celebrate that.
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Key #4
Fear of intimacy isn’t a character flaw rendering us unfit for intimacy; it is part
of being human. If we’re breathing, we have a fear of intimacy.
The real question is: How do we keep love at arm’s length, and what can we do
to change that? Addressing this two-part question is perhaps the most direct
path to greater happiness.
The Harvard Grant Study provides an extraordinary vantage point from
which to explore these issues. This study is one of the most comprehensive
longitudinal studies of human development ever undertaken. Although limited
in its participant pool (all of its subjects are male Harvard graduates), its
findings are stunning in their clarity and simplicity. George Vaillant, director
of the study, sums up the results of 75 years of research in two sentences:
“Happiness is love. Full stop.”
The findings of the Harvard Grant Study continue to guide us on our journey.
The study describes the personality characteristic that is most important for
finding this happiness. It is “a mature coping style that does not push love away.”
I think it’s safe to assume that we all need some help with that one.
Whether we’re single or coupled, it’s natural to flee the very love we wish
to embrace. As I explain in my book, Deeper Dating, all of us have a fear of
intimacy. What we do with that fear determines who we become in the world.
Fear of intimacy is no more a “flaw” than fear of dying is a flaw. Love is the most
valuable thing in the world; hence, the fear of losing it or being hurt by it is
completely rational.
Clearly, some of us experience more debilitating fears of intimacy than others.
Yet, by pathologizing this universal trait, we avoid the deeper work of intimacy
confronting each of us. In the old binary model, either we have “intimacy
issues,” or we’re essentially just fine.
It is much more useful to assume that we all have significant gaps in our ability
to love. Once we accept this, we can move on to the real work—acknowledging
which parts of love scare us most, and exploring the patterns we’ve created to
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avoid that love. This is the place to start, the core curriculum for any serious
“student of intimacy.”
Not sure? Try this: Think of one or two people who are close to you and are
both kind and highly perceptive—and ask them what patterns they see in you.
Most friends will be able to tell you instantly and accurately. If you’re in an
intimate relationship, your husband, wife, or partner is also sure to have some
thoughts on the subject.
One other point: If you have an active addiction, compulsive behavior, or
untreated and significant mental health condition, be sure to start right
there—as hard as it might be. Without addressing such underlying issues, it will
be almost impossible to succeed in deepening intimacy in your life.
When you have found the pattern you want to focus on and commit to
addressing it, you’ve earned the right to congratulate yourself. Most people
never get that far. Now, let’s briefly explore what to do when you’ve identified
your pattern.
3. Reframe: The new relationship helps you learn new ways of thinking about
your situation and your life.
Which relationships in your life feel like antidotes to your fear of intimacy?
These are the people to lean on and with whom you should schedule as much
quality time as possible. You can enlist their help and support in changing the
patterns you use to keep love at a distance. You may also choose to get help
through a 12-step program, or psychotherapy, or any of a number of other
supports.
Lil and Joe, an extraordinary couple I’ve known for decades, can shed light on
how we can move past the fear of intimacy. I’ve always been impressed by how
good Lil and Joe are as a couple. As a teenager, Joe was in an accident that
paralyzed him from the waist down. Lil went on a date with him a few years
later, and they both felt a strong sense of connection. They started as friends,
and over the course of a few years, fell in love.
When Joe found a good job, he screwed his courage up and asked Lil to
marry him. Lil said yes—and they’ve been together for almost 60 years.
Recently, I asked them how they managed to get past the fears they must
have confronted in their decision to build a life together. Their answer was
transcendent in its simplicity:
“We just kept spending time together because we wanted to. We didn’t think of
marriage at first. That would have been way too scary. We just let the closeness
build. And at a certain point, we realized that our love had simply become bigger
than our fear. After that, it was just a matter of putting one foot in front of the
other.”
We do not have to rid ourselves of our fear of intimacy before we can have
deeper love. It’s the practice of intimacy that gets us past our fear of intimacy.
As Ray Bradbury said, “If we listened to our intellect, we’d never have a love
affair. We’d never have a friendship… You’ve got to jump off cliffs all the time
and build your wings on the way down.”
5 KEYS TO DEEPER DATING 21
Key #05
No matter what you’ve been told, no matter what you’ve feared to be true, the
search for love is essentially neither a race against time nor a hunt for a needle
in the haystack. It’s a journey toward intimacy, and we shape that journey by
the roads we choose. In this post, I want to suggest a shortcut for the brave of
heart.
Buried in all the nagging “shoulds” of self-improvement lie what I call “guiding
insights”; insights that carry a real ring of truth for you about what’s next in
your search for love. Embrace yours, and you’ll feel the excitement and the
challenge of your own authentic journey.
These insights often arise in your most undefended moments. Their call carries
a sense of urgency and truth that you feel deep inside. You know they matter.
They may make your heart ache (that ache is usually a sign of their veracity).
They may feel comforting, or they may scare the hell out of you. They may be
undefined, inchoate, forming even while you’re feeling your way into them.
But if they don’t chime for you, then they’re not core insights--no matter how
practical they are.
Don’t worry about finding your core lessons. They’ll find you. If you’re on the
lookout, and if you’re willing to say yes to the challenges they hold, they will
come more and more frequently.
About a decade ago, I saw Almodovar’s brilliant movie, All About My Mother.
After the movie, I felt an odd sensation inside. I walked to a quiet part of
the theatre lobby and closed my eyes. What was I feeling? After a minute,
it became clear. I wanted to be a dad. I was a single gay man, and I wasn’t
sure my finances could handle it, but I felt it in my gut--I was being called to
fatherhood. About one year later, I brought my son home, and we became a
family. It’s been the greatest gift of my life.
Core insights can be smaller in scale; a bittersweet realization that there’s been
too much distance between you and a loved one. Deciding to ask your friend
to introduce you to someone whose presence moves you. Taking the plunge to
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get a pet.
It’s not that most of us don’t get core insights: it’s that we chronically ignore
them. Countless magazines rely on the fact that we minimize our own inner
authority and crave the comfort of expert advice!
Why do we fool ourselves like this?
Because following our own insights means carving a path that’s uniquely ours.
Somehow, we sense that this will bring us straight to the wild and risky truths
of our life--and we’d prefer to avoid that jungle if at all possible. Most of us
prefer comfort to risk, even if that comfort turns into loneliness. The issue isn’t
that we lack wisdom, it’s that our wisdom asks more of us than we’d rather
give.
I worried that the demands of being a single dad would keep me from finding
love. In fact, the opposite happened. I met my wonderful partner, also a dad,
through an event for our children. If you follow your own core insights, love will
move closer--and you’ll feel it happening.
In world of to-do lists that never stop growing, the feeling of knowing what
matters is a treasure. Dive into the five minute process below to learn more
about your own core insights. And please share your experiences and
comments.
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©Ken Page, LCSW 2023 Each of the above sections appeared first in PsychologyToday.com
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