Government Polytechnic, Bramhpuri

Dist. - Chandrapur

Submission
We, the students of First Year (Second semester) of Department of Science and Humanity.
Humbly completed this micro-project work of the time to time described in this report by our
own skills and study between the period form 2023-2024.
As per instruction and guidance of Mrs. Malanwar mam and following students were
associated with us for this work. However, quantum of our contribution has been approved by
the guide.

Micro-Project Group member

Sr. Name Roll No.
no
1 Tanmay Warthe 22CM064
2 Anuj Warutkar 22CM065
3 Aryan Yerojwar 22CM067
4 Shivani Wasnik 22CM066
Government Polytechnic, Bramhpuri
Dist :- Chandrapur
Department of Science and Humanity

Certificate
This is to certify that the following student of this institute have carried out this micro project on
to prepare chart displaying different types of semiconductors under the guidance of Mrs.
Malanwar mam in the Department of Science and Humanity, during the session 2023-2024.
This work has been in the partial fulfillment of the award for Diploma in Computer Technology
from Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education, Mumbai.

Submitted By
Sr. Name Roll No.
no
1 Tanmay Warthe 22CM064
2 Anuj Warutkar 22CM065
3 Aryan Yerojwar 22CM067
4 Shivani Wasnik 22CM066

Dr. P. B. Choke
 HEAD OF DEPARTMENT
MICRO-PROJECT REPORT ON
Built A Full wave bridge rectifier.

The Micro-Project Work Submitted in Partial fulfilment of

Requirement for the Award of Diploma In

Computer Technology
Under the Guidance of
Mrs. Malanwar mam
(Lect. In Dept. Electronics Engineering)

Sr. Name Roll No.

no
1 Tanmay Warthe 22CM064
2 Anuj Warutkar 22CM065
3 Aryan Yerojwar 22CM067
4 Shivani Wasnik 22CM066
 PART A
TITLE OF MICRO-PROJECT:
Built A Full wave bridge rectifier.

AIM OF MICRO-PROJECT:
Detailed information about full wave bridge rectifier.

COURSE OUTCOME:
Use diodes in different Applications.

PROPOSER METHODOLOGY: -
1. We will discuss about the microproject in meeting with team
member
2. We will get more information form respective subject teacher, how
to prepare microproject.
3. Discuss about collected information in our group and choose
suitable information.
4. We collect all the information on computer to prepare this project.
5. We will show first edited information to respected teacher to
confirm either it is set for
6. All group members are assembled in class room for making the
project.
 ACTION PLAN:
Sr no. Discuss of activity Plan short Plan finish Name of
date date responsible team
member
1) Discuss about topic with group All Team
members. member
2) Collecting information from book. Anuj Warutkar

3) Collecting more contain using internet. Anuj Warutkar

4) Making contain presentable using Ms Tanmay Warthe

words.
5) Taking information from guide. Shivani Wasnik

6) Making print of micro-project. Aryan Yerojwar

RESOURCES REQUIRED:
Sr. No Name of Specifications Qty Remarks
resource/material
1 Manuals/workbook To get 1 Collecting
information Information
2 Internet Networking 1 Collect
images
3 Computer/pc To use MS 1 To make
office report

Team Member :-
Sr. Name Roll No.
no
1 Tanmay Warthe 22CM064
2 Anuj Warutkar 22CM065
 3 Aryan Yerojwar 22CM067
4 Shivani Wasnik 22CM066

PART B

TITLE OF MICRO-PROJECT:
Built A Full wave bridge rectifier.

AIM OF MICRO-PROJECT:
Detailed information about full wave bridge rectifier.

COURSE OUTCOME:
Use diodes in different Applications.

BRIEF INTRODUCTION :-

Rectifier:- The circuit which connects by direction

current into unit direction of current it is called as a Rectifier.

Rectification:- The process by means of which AC is

converted into DC it is called as a rectification.
Bridge Full wave Rectifier

S1

S2

Fig.(1)
 Fig.(2) input and output waveform
Construction and Working

Bridge full wave rectifier consist of simple transformer, A

diodes. D0, D1, D2 & D3 and load resistor RL all are
connected show in fig.(1).

During positive half of AC input of secondary S1 is positive

with respect to S2 b D3 and D1 will followed by the reverse bias
and current flows through D1 and D3 only the path of current
will be D0 RL D2

During negative (-) half cycle of AC input secondary s2 is

positive (+) with respective s1.Hence diode D0 and D2 will be
forward biased. Hence, current flows through D1 and D3 o nly
the path of the current will be D1 RL D3.

Fig.(2) shows input and output waveform full cycle of AC input

is utilized it also shows that bidirectional is converted into
unidirectional current. Hence, the circuit acts as a rectifier.

Average voltage or DC Voltage (Vdc) :- In full wave

bridge rectifier is given by Vdc= 2Vm/π= 0.636 vm.
•Vdc=2vm/π
Vm= maximum or peak voltage across the secondary of
transformer.

Average current or DC Current (Idc):-

Idc= Vdc/2Rf+RL = Vm/π(2Rf+RL)
Here, Rf = forward resistance of diode.

Rectifier efficiency:- The ratio of output DC power

applied to the load to the applied AC input power is
called as a rectifier efficiency.

Advantages of full wave bridge rectifier

1. No centre tapped transformer is required.
2. Much smaller transformer is needed.
3. It has less PIV rating.

Disadvantage of full wave bridge rectifier

1. Four diodes are needed.

2. There is a 1.4v voltage drop across the diode Hence, It
cannot be used for very small power supply.

3. Efficiency of this rectifier is decreases.

Applications:-
1. It is used in high current power supplies.
2. It is used in laboratory DC power supplies.
3. It is used in battery chargers.
4. It is also used in DC power supplies used for various
electronic circuits.

Team Member :-
 Sr. No. Name Roll No.
1. TANMAY WARTHE 22CM064
2. ANUJ WARUTKAR 22CM065
3. ARYAN YEROJWAR 22CM067
4. SHIVANI WASNIK 22CN066

RESOURCES REQUIRED:
Sr. No Name of Specifications Qty Remarks
resource/material
1 Manuals/workbook To get 1 Collecting
information Information
2 Internet Networking 1 Collect
images
3 Computer/pc To use MS 1 To make
office report