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VISWASAI IIT ACADEMY NELLORE & TIRUPATI

SENIOR MPC JEE-MAIN ASSIGNMENT MATHEMATICS


SHORT TERM 2024 DATE:19.03.2024
TOPIC : Straight Lines-1 8. The image of the point A(1, 2) by the line mirror
1 If each of the points (a, 4), (–2, b) lies on the line y = x is the point B and the image of B by the line
joining the points (2, –1), (5, –3) then the point mirror y = 0 is the point  ,   , then
(a, b) lies on line
1)   1,   2 2)   0,   0

VISWASAI
1) 6x + 6y – 25 = 0 2) x + 3y + 1 = 0
3) 2x + 6y + 1 = 0 4) 2x + 3y – 5 = 0 3)   2,   1 4) None of these
9 The number of lines that can be drawn through
2 If the lines y = – 3x + 4, ay = x + 10 and
2y + bx + 9 = 0 represent three consecutive sides
of a rectangle then ab =
 
the point 4, 13 at a distance of 3 units from
the point (–2, 0) is
1 1 1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) Infinite
1) 18 2) – 3 3) 4) 
2 3 10. The area of the parallelogram formed by the lines
3. The number of points, having both coordinates as 2x – y + 3 = 0, 3x + 4y – 6 = 0, 2x – y + 9 = 0,
integers that lie in the interior of the triangle with 3x + 4y + 4 = 0 is (in sq. units)
vertices (0, 0), (0, 41) and (41, 0) is 60 15 30
1) 901 2) 861 3) 820 4) 780 1) 2) 12 3) 4)
11 11 11
4. A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is 11. Two equal sides of an isosceles triangle are given
reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes by equation 7x – y + 3 = 0 and x + y + 7 = 0. The
through the point (5, 3). The coordinates of the slope of the third side is
point A are 1 1 1 1
1) 3, 2) 3, 3) 3, 4) 3, 
 13  5  3 3 3 3
1)  ,0 2)  ,0 12. The perpendicular bisector of the line segment
5   13  joining P(1, 4) and Q(k, 3) has y-intercept –4.
3) (–7, 0) 4) None of these Then a possible value of k is
5. The distance between the circumcentre and ortho 1) 1 2) 2 3) –2 4) – 4
centre of the triangle whose vertices are (0, 0), 13. If (a, a2) falls inside the angle made by the lines
(6, 8) and (–4, 3) is x
y , x > 0 and y = 3x, x > 0, then a blongs to
2
121 5
1) units 2) units  1 1   1 
8 2 1)  0,  2)  3,  3)  ,3  4)  3, 
 2 2   2 
5 5 14. If the line 2x + y = k passes through the point
VISWASAI

3) units 4) 5 5 units which divides the line segment joining the points
2
(1, 1) and (2, 4) in the ratio 3 : 2, then k equals
6. Let the point P  ,   be at a unit distance from 11 29
1) 6 2) 3) 4) 5
each of the two lines L1 : 3x – 4y + 12 = 0 and 5 5
L2 : 8x + 6y + 11 = 0. If P lines below L1 and 15. The distance of the line 3x – y = 0 from the point
above L2 then 100     is equal to (4, 1) measured along a line making an angle 135o
with x-axis is
1) –14 2) 42 3) 14 4) –22 13 2 11 2 7 2
7. The equation to the base of an eqauilateral triangle 1) 0 2) 3) 4)
2 4 5
is x + y = 2 and one vertex (2, –1). the length of 16. If 3a + 2b + 6c = 0, the family of straight lines
the side is ax + by + c = 0 passes through a fixed point whose
coordinates are given by
2 1 3 2
1) 2) 3) 4) 1 1 1 1
3 2 3 2 3 1)  ,  2) (2, 3) 3) (3, 2) 4)  , 
 2 3 3 2

VISWASAI JUNIOR COLLEGE P.NO.1


17. Two sides of a rhombus are along the lines 27. If the lines 2x – ay + 1 = 0, 3x – by + 1 = 0,
x – y + 1 = 0 and 7x – y – 5 = 0. If its diagonals 4x – cy + 1 = 0 are concurrent then a, b, c are in
intersects at (–1, –2) then one of the following is a 1) G.P 2) A.P 3) H.P 4) A.G.P
vertex of this rhombus 28. The coordinate axes are rotated about the origin
 1 8   10 7  'O' in the counter clockwise direction thorugh an
1) (–3, –9) 2) (–3, –8) 3)  ,  4)  , 
angle 60o. If p and q are the intercepts made on
3 3   3 3 
18. If a triangle ABC has vertices A(–1, 7), the new axes by a straight line whose equation
refered to the original axes is x + y = 1 then
B(–7, 1) and C(5, –5) then its ortho-centre has
coordinates 1 1
2
 
 3 3   3 3  p q2
1)  ,  2) (–3, 3) 3)  ,  4) (–3, –3)
1) 2 2) 4 3) 6 4) 8
5 5   5 5
29. If the points (1, 2) and (3, 4) were to be on the

VISWASAI
19. The vertices of traignel ABC are A(–1, –7),
same side of the line 3x – 5y + a = 0 then
B(5, 1) and C(1, 4). The equation of the bisector
1) a = 7 2) a = 1
of the angle ABC of ABC is 3) 7 < a < 11 4) a < 7 or a > 11
1) y + 2x – 11 = 0 2) x – 7y + 2 = 0 30. If h denotes the arithmetic mean and k denotes
3) y – 2x + 9 = 0 4) y + 7x – 36 = 0 the geometric mean of the intercepts made ont he
20. A rectangle is inscribed in a circle with a diameter coordinate axes by the lines passing through the
lying along the line 3y = x + 7. If the two adjacent point (1, 1), then the point (h, k) lies on
vertices of the rectangle are (–8, 5) and (6, 5), 1) a circle 2) a parabola
then the area of the rectangle (in sq. units) is 3) a straight line 4) a hyperbola
1) 84 2) 98 3) 72 4) 56
KEY
21. Let R be the point (3, 7) and let P and Q be two
points on the line x + y = 5 such that PQR is an 1) 3 2) 1 3) 4 4) 1 5) 3
6) 3 7) 1 8) 3 9) 3 10) 1
eqauilaterial triangle. Then the area of PQR is
11) 2 12) 4 13) 3 14) 1 15) 3
25 25 25 3 25 16) 1 17) 3 18) 2 19) 2 20) 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 3 3 2 2 3 21) 4 22) 1 23) 1 24) 2 25) 4
22. The image of the point (3, 5) in the line
x – y + 1 = 0 lies on
26) 2 27) 2 28) 1 29) 3 30) 2
1) (x – 2)2 + (y – 4)2 = 4 HINTS & SOLUTIONS
2) (x – 4)2 + (y + 2)2 = 16 
1 Let A(2, –1), B(5, –3)  equation of AB is
3) (x – 4)2 + (y – 4)2 = 8 2x + 3y – 1 = 0
4) (x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 12 Put (a, 4) & (–2, b) in above line then solve.
23. The equation of the bisector of the lines  
3x – 4y + 1 = 0 and 5x + 12y – 11 = 0 which do not 2 Let AB : y  3x  4 ; BC : ay  x  10 ;
contain origin is 
CD : 2y  bx  9  0
1) 7x – 56y + 34 = 0 2) 32x + 4y – 21 = 0  
3) 3x + 7y + 11 = 0 4) 16x – 3y + 7 = 0 AB  BC  m1m 2  1 we get a = 3
24. The equation of the bisector of the acute angle  
between the lines 3x – 4y + 7 = 0 and BC  CD  m1m 2  1 we get b = 6
VISWASAI

12x + 5y – 2 = 0 is
 n  1 n  2 
1) 21x + 77y – 101 = 0 2) 11x – 3y + 9 = 0 3 No. of integral points :
3) 21x + 77y + 101 = 0 4) 11x – 3y – 9 = 0 2
25. If the ortho-centre of the triangle whose vertices 4. Let P(1, 2), Q(5, 3). Let A(x, 0) be a point on x-
axis.
are (1, 2), (2, 3) and (3, 1) is  ,   , then the  
slope of PA = – slope of QA
quadratic equation whose roots are   4 and
5 Let O(0, 0), A(6, 8), B(–4, 3)
4   is  
 OA  OB  O(0, 0) is the orthocentre.
1) x 2  19x  90  0 2) x 2  18x  80  0 Circum centre (S) = Mid point of AB
3) x2 – 22x + 120 = 0 4) x2 – 20x + 99 = 0
26. Find the distance of the point (1, 3) from the line 3  4  12
6 d  1  3  4  7  0 ---(1)
2x – 3y + 9 = 0 measured along the line 5
x – y + 1 = 0 is
8  6  11
1) 2 2) 2 2 3) 3 2 4) 2 and d   1  8  6  1  0 ---(2)
10

VISWASAI JUNIOR COLLEGE P.NO.2


46 53 17 Point of intersection of x – y + 1=0,7x – y – 5 = 0
Solving (1) and (2) we get    ,  is A(1, 2)
50 50
Let C(h, k)
3 2 p2 2p Mid point AC(–1, –2)
7  a  a
4 3 3 We get C(–3, –6)
8 Image of A(1, 2) in y = x is B(2, 1) Equation of CD is (x + 3) – (y + 6) = 0
Image of B(2, 1) in y = 0 is  ,     2, 1  x  y 3 0

9  
Let P 4, 13 ,Q  2,0  ;d  3
1 8
Verify the option we get D  ,  
 3 3
 PQ  d  No. of lines = 2 18 A (–1, 7), B(–7, 1) , C(5, –5)
 C2  C1  d 2  d1 

VISWASAI
10 Area =
a1b 2  a 2 b1
11 Let m be the slope of 3rd side.
m1 = 7, m2 = –1
m1  m m  m2
Use 1  m m  1  m m Let ortho-centre P(h, k)
1 2 1 2
 AD  BC  m1m 2  1 we get 2h – k + 9 = 0
12 Perpendicular bisector of PQ is ---(1)

  
2x  x1  x2   2y  y1  y2   x12  y12  x22  y22  Similarly BE  AC  m1m 2  1 we get
---(2)
h  2k  9  0
i.e, 2x ( 1 – k) + 2y(1) = 17 – (k2 + 9)
Solving (1) & (2)
8  k2 19. A(–1, –7), B(5, 1), C(1, 4)
Put x = 0 we get y-intercept =  4
2
 k  4
 2 a 2

13 L1L2 < 0   a   a  3a  0  a  1
 2
3
  
 2a 2  a  a 2  3a   0 AB = 10, BC = 5
1  D divides AC in the ratio = 2 : 1
  2a  1 a  3  0  a   ,3 
2 
L11 3
14  L  2  2L11  3L22
22

 2  2  1  k   3  4  4  k   k  6
20
VISWASAI

 ax1  by1  c 
15 Use   where   135o
 a cos   bsin  
Mid-point of AC is centre of the circle
 3a  2b 
16 Given 3a + 2b + 6c = 0  c  
6  8  6 5  y   5  4 
 ,    1, 
Given line ax + by + c = 0  2 2   2 
It lies on 3y = x + 7
 3a  2b 
 ax  by   0
 6  5 y
3   1  7  y  1
 a  6x  3  b  6y  2   0  2 
AB = |–8 –6| = 14, BC = | 5 + 1| = 6
solving 6x – 3 = 0 & 6y – 2 = 0
Area AB x BC = 14 x 6 = 84

VISWASAI JUNIOR COLLEGE P.NO.3


21 P = perpendicular distance from R(3, 7) to line 29 L11L22 > 0   3  10  a  9  20  a   0
5
x+y–5=0 =   a  7  a  11  0
2
a < 7 or a > 11
2
p 25 ab
Area of equilateral triangle PQR is   30 h   a  b  2h
3 2 3 2 k 2  ab

h  x1 k  y1 2  ax1  by1  c  x y
22 Use   Let the line  1 ---(1)
a b a 2  b2 a b
23 Given lines 3x – 4y + 1 = 0 & –5x – 12y + 11 = Put (1, 1) we get a + b = ab  2h  k 2
0  c1c 2 1 Locus of (h, k) is y2 = 2x  a parabola

VISWASAI
Equation of the bisector of the angle not containing
3x  4y  1  5x  12y  11 
the origin is   
5  13 
24 Now a1a 2  b1b 2  3 12    4  5   16  0
Equation fo the bisector of acute angle between
3x  4y  7  0 and 12x + 5y – 2 = 0 is

3x  4y  7

12x  5y  2 
9  16 144  25
25 Let A(1, 2), B(2, 3), C(3, 1)
Slope of BC  2

 1
Equation of AD is y2  x  1
2
 x  2y  3  0 ---(1)
1
Slope of AC  
2

Equation of BE is y – 3 = 2(x – 2)
 2x – y – 1 = 0 ---(2)
VISWASAI

5 7
Solving (1) and (2) we get  ,     , 
3 3

26 Slope of x – y + 1 = 0 is 1  tan   1   
4
ax1  by1  c
Use distance
a cos   bsin 

2 a 1
3 b 1  0
27 Since lines concurrent
4 c 1
28 Given lines x + y = 1  a = 1, b = 1
1 1 1 1
Use 2
 2
 2
 2
p q a b2

VISWASAI JUNIOR COLLEGE P.NO.4

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