BIOCHEMISTRY -Vitamin D

I. -Vitamin E

STOMACH- protein digestion begins -Vitamin K

HCI- denatures protein WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS

NEGATIVE NITROGEN IMBALANCE- protein degradation -Non-b complex (VITAMIN C)

exceeds protein synthesis
-B complex
PROTEIN TURNOVER- repetitive process in which body
-vitamin C
proteins are degraded and resynthesized
EXAMPLE OF MACROMINIRALS
DEAMINATION- the removal of amine group as
ammonia -Calcium
GLUTAMATE- this is the most important amino acid -phosphorus
metabolically
EXAMLE OF MICROMINERALS
KETOGENIC- amino acids that form acetoacetate or
acetyl CoA -Iron

LEUCINE AND LYSINE- amino acids that are purely -zinc

ketogenic IV.
UREA- principal end product of protein metabolism 1) differentiate DNA and RNA
UROBILIN- bile pigment that is reddish orange in color 2) Step of krebs cycle
STARVATION- glycogen stores are depleted. Body 3) explain briefly the interrelationship of lipid
protein is broken down into amino acids to synthesize metabolism and carbohydrate metabolism
glucose.
4) total number of ATP production
II.
a. glycolysis – 2
1. LIPASES
2. CHOLESTEROL b. TCA- 2
3. EMULSIFIER c. ETC- 32-34
4. UNSATURATED FATS
5. NUCLEOTIDES 5) importance of protein, carbohydrate, and lipid
6. LEADING STRAND metabolism
7. DNA REPLICATION
8. DNA POLYMERASE
9. UAG
10. GLUCOSE
11. GLYCOGENESIS
12. GLYCOLYSIS
13. GLUCONEOGENESIS
14. GLYCOGEN

III.

FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS

-Vitamin A