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The Complete Android User Manual (21st Ed.,2024)
The Complete Android User Manual (21st Ed.,2024)
The Complete
User Manual
The essential step-by-step manual to mastering
the Android OS on your tablet and smartphone
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The Complete
Android
User Manual
Your Android phone or tablet is the perfect tool for
checking your emails on the go, browsing the Internet
while you wait for your train or listening to music while
you exercise, but it is also capable of so much more.
From playing the latest games and watching on-
demand TV to managing your work/life balance and
writing that long-planned novel.
Q P o p e rc u t
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6 GETTING STARTED WITH ANDROID 56 Multi-Windows & Smart Capture
4 www.pclpublications.com
90 DOING MORE WITH ANDROID 127 Personalising Chrome OS
1
Using Android Pay 130 T h e C h ro m e O S D e sk to p
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Using our step-by-step guides, learn
how to get started with your Android
device, including sending emails,
customising the Home screen and
choosing widgets. Find out the best way
to set up your device and the easiest
way to get online. Discover how to
customise the device and how to
images with friends.
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Android Controls
and Connections
Although the exact buttons and connection ports on your Android device may vary, there are
standard features common to all models in the Android series of smartphones and tablets. Let's
take a look at those buttons, connections and controls and see what they can do.
Connections
Whichever model of Android device you have, it has several ports and other such facilities to connect it to
peripherals and also to charge and connect to a computer. It will also, of course, have a SIM card drawer to house
the SIM card provided by your mobile service provider. Not every Galaxy model has every port described here.
Wireless Charging
As well as charging your phone using a supplied USB cable, if it's Qi-compatible, you can charge it by placing it on a wireless charger
instead. 'Qi' is pronounced 'key', and is a wireless charging standard. You will find that most current and previous generations of Android
smartphones will enable this function.
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Android Controls and C o n nectio ns ip i
The Google Pixel 8 Pro has a triple-lens camera system, These are the volume-up and volume-down buttons.
featuring a 50 MP main Camera, a 48MPTelephoto On most devices, pressing volume down along with
Camera and a 48 MP Ultra-Wide Camera. the Power button or Home button will take a screenshot.
The front camera is an improved 10.5 MP device. I The SIM tray is next to the charging/data port. The
Your selfies are optimised for social media feeds, closed tray is a long oval shape, and it has a small hole
and the camera captures more light than before, giving in the left-hand side. Push the ejector tool or a straightened
excellent low-light selfies with great colour and detail. paperclip into this hole to eject the tray.
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On Your Android Tablet
Just as with the smartphone controls. Android tablet controls and connections follow a fairly standard layout plan.This
one's the Galaxy Tab Active4 Pro - the exact position of the buttons may vary slightly between devices.
10 www.pclpublications.com
Touch Screen Controls
Modern Android devices no longer rely on physical pressure to register a touch, instead relying on tiny electrical
charges in our fingers. This allows for some great touchscreen gestures that help you interact with your tablet.
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Android
Out-of-the-Box Setup
Before you use your Android smartphone, you must set it up out of the box. First of all, make sure
it's charged by connecting it to a power source using the supplied cable You must then insert your
Nano-SIM card and follow the setup procedure to get started. This guide helps you along the way
through the ent, step by step.
To activate your Android smartphone, Use a SIM eject tool like the Place the SIM card in the tray (there's
SIMs Explained
There are three different sizes of SIM cards available. An older phone might use a standard SIM. Some phones still use the smaller Micro
SIM, but most modern phones, such as smartphones, use a Nano SIM, which is smaller still. Because the chip on the SIM is the same size
regardless of the type of card, you can convert a small SIM to a larger size with an adapter. But if you have a larger SIM and need a Nano, you
must go back to your phone provider's store and get it exchanged, or maybe cut down to Nano size.
12 www.pclpublications.com
Out-of-the Box Setup ip i
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For your review
Deutsch (Deutschland)
I agree to ail. (optional)
Deutsch (Osterreich)
Deutsch (Schweiz)
Eesti
English (Australia)
< <
Switch on your phone using the On the next screen, set your phone's Now review a couple of privacy
1
button on the side. When it boots up,
you're shown a screen showing 'Welcome'
2 language. Scroll up until you see
the one you wish to use; it might already
B settings. To continue, you must agree
to the End User Licence Agreement. You can
and a button marked'Start'in several be ticked. If it isn't, tap it and then tap the allow the phone to send diagnostic data
languages. Tap the blue Start button; it blue Next button in the bottom-right too. It's sent privately, though doing so is
doesn't matter when. corner of the screen. optional. Tap Next.
Nearby devices
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identify important dates
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entityfrequent contacts •O
and your preferred contact methods Turn off Wi-Fi Turn off Wi-Fi
Skip
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Now it's time to set permissions The phone then scans for local When your phone has successfully
for Android apps and services. Unless Wi-Fi networks. Your own should connected, the Wi-Fi icon appears
there's a specific reason you don't want to use appear on this screen. When it does, tap it. at the top of the screen, and the network
a particular service, leave them all ticked.Tap Enter your router's passcode, and leave the list shows which one you're currently
More to see the rest of the page, then finally Auto Reconnect switched on, before tapping connected to. Now tap the Next button
tap the Agree button. the Connect button. (bottom right).
www.pclpublications.com 13
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Sign in
U se your old d evice
with your Google Account. Learn more
You need your old Android, iPhone®, or iPad® device
Email or phone
Forgot email?
Create account
Skip Next
Can’t use old device?
< <
The phone then takes a few minutes If you tapped Next in the previous Whether you copy your data from
B to get itself set up, before inviting you
to Copy Apps and Data from your existing
8
step, follow the on-screen instructions
to copy data such as contacts, calendar
9 an old phone or not, you must sign
into your Google account. If you don't have
phone (iPhone or Android). Tap Don't Copy events, notes and in some cases, apps from one, tap Create Account. If you do, enter your
if you don't have a phone, or don't want to your old phone to your new one. You might Google email; tap Next, then the password;
copy data. need a cable. tap Next again.
2-Step Verification Who will be using this device? Add phone number?
To help keep your account safe, Google wants Set up this device for yourself or a member of
If you like, you can add this phone's number to your
to make sure that it’s really you trying to sign in your Google family group
account for use across Google services. Leam more
^ lan.osborne@dsl.plpex.com
For example, your number will be used to
Or open the YouTube app on your Ian’s iPhone or Ian Q To check that your number is current, Gcogle
Osborne's iPad Pro to verify that it's you from there. and your operator may exchange device info, or
use background calls or SMS. Standard rates
may apply.
Resend it
Ip Any number verified on this device will be
added to your Google Account
You may be asked to verify that it's After this confirmation, you're asked If the phone number on your SIM isn't
10 actually you who's trying to log in. If so,
11 whether you're setting up the phone for
12 associated with your Google account,
open the YouTube app on one of the devices yourself or for a child. If the latter, follow the on you can have it added now. Read about the
listed, and confirm. If you can't, tap Try Another screen instructions for parental controls. If it's for services this offers, and if you'd like to do this,
Way and follow the on-screen instructions. you, select that option and tap Next. scroll up and tap'Yes, I'm In'.
14 www.pclpublications.com
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Google Google Q,
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G oogle S e rv ic e s C h o o se your se a rc h engine
ian.osborne@dsl.pipex.com The search engine that you choose will be set as
Tap to find out more about each service, such as how default in a search box on your home screen and in
We publish the Google Terms of Service so that you to turn it on or off later. Data will be used according to Chrome. The app will be installed from Play. You can
know what to expect as you use our services. By
Google's Privacy Policy. install other search apps and reconfigure your home
clicking 'I agree', you agree to these terms.
screen and Chrome at any time.
You are also agreeing to the Backup and storage
Google Play Terms of Service to enable discovery
and management of apps.
C£> Back up to Google Drive v 3 Google v ( •)
And remember, the Google Privacy Policy describes
how Google handles information generated as you
use Google services. You can always visit your Google Easily restore your data o r switch ^ Yahoo - O
Account (account.google.com) to take a Privacy devices at any time. Your backup
Checkup or to adjust your privacy controls. includes apps, app data, call history,
contacts, d evice settings (including b Microsoft Bing v O
Wi-Fi p assw ords and p ermissions)
and S M S and MMS m essages.
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Your backups are securely encrypted
and uploaded to Google. For som e
data, your device's screen lock PIN,
© Ecosia - o
pattern or password i s used for
enhanced protection. Gigablast v O
The next step is simple enough.Tap'l You must now decide on a series of Which search engine do you want to
13 Agree'to accept the Google terms and
14 options, such as backing up to Google
15 use as your default for web searches?
conditions. You can tap the link in the text to Drive and sending usage and diagnostic data. Most people choose Google, but there's no
take a look at those terms and conditions and Make your choices, tap More, and make some obligation to do so. Tap your choice from the
those for Google Play if you want. more choices before tapping Accept. list offered, and then tap the Next button.
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P ro tect your phone A c c e s s your A s s is ta n t with A c c e s s your A ssista n t
Prevent others from using this phone without your "H ey Google" w ithout unlocking your
permission by activating device protection features.
If you agree, Google Assistant will wait in standby phone
mode to detect "Hey Google".
Face recognition
Fingerprints
Pattern
PIN
Password
A sk q u estio n s 0 A llo w A s s is t a n t o n lo c k s c r e e n
“What's the weather like this weekend?” Allow Assistant to respond when your
phone is locked. For personal actions like
G e t d irectio n s calling and messaging your contacts,
"Where's the nearest coffee shop?” say “Hey Google" so that Assistant can
recognise your voice.
G e t th in g s done
"Set an alarm fo r 5.00 a.m. tomorrow."
(?} Note: A similar voice or recording might be
able to access your personal results on your
You can update this choice In Assistant settings. Assistant.
Skip
How do you want to protect your phone You can interact with your phone using Do you want to be able to access the
16 against unauthorised use?They're
17 Google voice commands, something we Google Assistant without unlocking your
offered in descending order, the top one being cover later in the book. To set this up, tap I Agree phone, so you can use'Hey, Google'when your
the best. Choose one, and set it up by following and go through the steps offered on the screen phone is locked? If you think this is too much of a
the on-screen instructions. to help it recognise your voice. security risk, tap Skip. Otherwise, tap'l Agree'.
www.pclpublications.com 15
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Changing Settings
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Calendar Calculator Tips
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A new way to interact with your phone.
Galaxy Them es
You can also find Tips info in the Tips app later.
Find m y mobile
G Find your lost phone and keep your data
secure. Display
Brightness • Eye comfort shield • Nav
Sam sung P a ss
P a ss ^ simple and secure way to sign in with
fingerprints.
o Wallpaper and style
Wallpapers • Colour palette
Q Home screen
Layoui ■App iconbadges
Secure Folder
Keep your personal files and apps secure
O Lock screen
Screen locktype • Always OnDisplay
16 www.pclpublications.com
Resetting Your Android Device
If you want to sell or give away an Android device, perhaps because you bought a new one and have no need for the
old model, you should first reset it to factory conditions to remove your personal data. Here's how.
Preparing to Reset
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Smart Switch
To show that it's you doing A factory data reset erases your data, A full factory reset can take a long
Send email
Passwords and autofill
Customisation Service
Get personalised content based on how youuse your
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Open the Settings app and tap Tap Factory data reset then tap the You may need to verify it's you trying
1 General management > Reset. If you
2 button. In some cases, this is where
3 to reset your phone. Tap Send email,
have one set up, you may need to enter your you will need to enter your PIN, pattern or and you're taken to the Gmail app, where you
PIN, pattern or password at this point, to password.To erase all data from your can verify your identity. When you're done,
tell Android that it is you trying to reset the device's internal storage, tap Delete all. tap the three-lines icon in the bottom-left,
device. On some devices, factory reset may be When your device has finished erasing, pick swipe to the open Settings app and tap it to
found under the Backup & reset heading. the option to restart. open. Your device is then reset.
www.pclpublications.com 17
Add and Use a
microSD Card
Many Android devices, unlike Apple's range, offer the ability to expand the storage by inserting a
microSD memory card. On modern devices, the capacity can be as much as 1TB, although this may
vary and you should check before you buy a large SD card. Inserting the card is relatively simple,
however it might not be obvious to someone doing it for the first time.
Choosing a microSD
Some memory cards may not be fully compatible with the device. Using an incompatible card may damage the device
or the memory card. If you buy your memory card from a well known mobile store, you should be OK.
Q Search * ffl :
'l Playlists
Podcasts Notifications
Ringtones Playlists
SideSync Ringtones
18 www.pclpublications.com
Add and Use a m icroSD Card ip i
Before removing the memory card, first unmount it. To unmount Insert the ejection pin into the hole on the memory card
www.pclpublications.com 19
Making and
Receiving Calls
While your Android device is an incredibly powerful device with lots of bells and whistles, let's not
forget that its main function is as a phone to make and receive phone calls. Making a call on your
new Android device might seem like the most simple of things but there are actually several ways
to initiate a call, as well as control over who calls you. Plus there are a few settings you can change
to make this simple phone function even simpler.
Dialling a Number
There are lots of different ways to initiate a call on your Android phone, but if you know the number you want to
contact, it's usually fastest to simply open the keypad and type in the number on the screen.
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Dialling From Contacts
On your Android device there are a couple of different ways to call a number in your contacts list.
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www.pclpublications.com 21
mm
Call Options
During a call you have several useful options, including the ability to mute
the call, all easily accessible from the dialler call screen. Exact options may
vary between devices, but they're all roughly like this one here.
Reject a Call
You can reject calls in three ways: ignore it, tap the red Reject Call button or reject it with an explanatory message.
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You can reject any call by dragging Q ■ If you want to reject a call with an SMS As soon as you select a message or
22 www.pclpublications.com
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< Quick decline messages < Block numbers < Caller ID and spam protection :
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| ,y.. I To create new or additional call You can also select phone numbers You can also reject all unknown
I I rejection messages, open the Apps
screen and tap Phone > More > Settings >
5 for Automatic Rejection. Tap the Block
Numbers option and enter a number that
□ numbers by tapping the slider above
the reject list. Tap 'Block spam and scam
Quick decline messages, enter a message you want to reject or tap the Contacts icon callers'toturnonspam protection, and
and then tap the + button. To remove the to choose from contacts. Tap the + button to choose whether to block all spam calls or
pre-set messages, tap the - button next add the number to the list. Tap the - button only those deemed a high risk. It's not
to each one. to remove a number from the list. perfect, but it helps.
Call Barring
You have complete control over all outgoing and incoming calls thanks to the Call Barring option.
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Call barring options can be found by You're now shown the various call The Call Barring settings might be
1 pressing the More button while on
2 barring options open to you. Here password protected, meaning that
the phone dialler and then Call Settings > you can choose to block all incoming calls, all you're asked to set a password when you first
Supplementary services > Call barring. You can outgoing calls, outgoing international calls activate one of the barring options. Password
then choose to set the call barring options for and incoming calls while roaming. Use the protection is useful if you want to limit the
either voice calls or video calls independently. sliders next to each option to activate and call options on a phone being used by your
The exact options will vary by device/OS. deactivate it. children for example.
www.pclpublications.com 23
Sending SMS
Messages
Sending text messages doesn't change much from phone to phone, so if you have sent an SMS
message in the past, you shouldn't have any problems doing so on your Android device. However,
there are a few useful extras that the Galaxy can do that you might not have seen before; many of
them will almost certainly become an essential part of sending text messages. Let's take a look at
how you can make SMS messaging a breeze.
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To start a new message, first of all, M jM In the top box, either type the phone You can then start to type your
24 www.pclpublications.com
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message
Q W E R T Y U I O P
lf you want to attach a photo to the Alternatively, tap the Camera icon to The screen then returns to the
O message, tap the chevron to the left
of the text field, then tap the Photo icon. The
5 take a new photo or video to attach to
the text message. Tap the Plus icon and you're
conversation view. This shows your
recent messages to that contact, as well as
photos on your phone are shown. Tap the presented with a window full of options such replies. Note the waveform icon to the right of
ones you want to send, and choose whether as scheduling the message, adding another the text input field. Tap and hold it to record
to send as a link or a picture. sort of attachment and more. an audio message to send.
Reply to Messages
You can reply to messages from a conversation or the notification when it appears in the status bar.
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www.pclpublications.com 25
Master the Android
Key boa rd
If you are not used to typing on a phone or tablet, using the tiny keyboard can seem like a
challenge at first. However, the keyboard found on most Android devices has been evolving and
improving ever since the first touchscreen phone appeared. If you just want to type a quick email,
it can be as simple as it needs to be but explore a bit further and you will see that it is packed with
features designed to make it easy to use.
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to sign them.
• •
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!#1 © ( English (UK) _ <J !#1 © , English (UK) <-J> !#1 © , English (UK) .
Tip 1 - Hide or Reveal Tip 2 -Toggle Caps Lock Tip 3 - Selecting Text
Tap anywhere you can enter text, such as To type a capital letter in any app, tap the To select a single word or section of text,
the text box in the Messages app or the Search Shift key once. The next letter you type will be touch and hold or double-tap on screen
field in just about any app, and the virtual upper case, after which it will automatically within the text. The word will be highlighted,
keyboard appears. If you want to hide it again, switch back to lower case (this is Sentence with a tab at each end of the selection. You
tap the down-pointing chevron at the foot of Case) as you type. If you need to type all in can then drag the tabs to increase the text
the screen, which has replaced the Back button upper case, either tap and hold or double-tap selected. To place the cursor within a word,
and it disappears. the Shift key. just tap where you want it to appear.
26 www.pclpublications.com
1 0 :5 4 B • W ^ . i l l 71 % fi
This is capitalisation.
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I have the docum ents. You need
to sign them. Pr^ © o
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♦ Z X C V B N M <3 y © © © c • v - 9 o
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No swipe gestures
Swipe to type
(£ ) Enter text by sliding your finger from one letter to the
' ' next. This works best with full keyboard layouts. You
can't use Undo and Redo gestures at the same time.
Cursor control
Slide your finger across the keyboard to move the cursor.
Tap the Shift key and slide to select text. (Not available
on all keyboards and layouts.)
A Q T 0 15- ^ C*
Tap to pause
Tip 7 - Gesture Typing Tip 8 - Voice Typing Tip 9 - Stickers and GIFs
You may need to enable this feature in On Android devices, you can input text The newer Android keyboards gives you
Settings > General management > Keyboard by speaking. To type with your voice, tap the quick access to several additional elements
settings > Swipe, Touch, and feedback > mic icon above the keyboard and say what with a bar across the top, including animated
Keyboard swipe controls. You can then slide you want to type. In some languages, you can pictures to use. Tap the three-dots icon, then
your finger across the keyboard instead of enter punctuation by saying it, for example select GIFs and choose what you want to add
tapping the keys. Lift your finger when the "comma", "full-stop" "question mark" or to the keyboard. You can then add GIFs to
word appears. "exclamation mark". your text messages and more.
www.pclpublications.com 27
Customise Alerts
and Ringtones
Head to Settings > Sounds and vibration on your device and in the Ringtones, Notification Sound
and System Sound sections there are dozens of presets available; they range from simple bells
and beeps, to ethereal melodies and dance tunes. You can even set individual sounds to specific
contacts. In the event that you aren't happy with the standard ringtone and alerts, you can change
almost every element of the sound profile on your device.
< Sounds and vibration Q. < Ringtone + Sound picker Search Done
® o o o Synth Bell
o 8 Gothic Road 2
<Unknown>
Vibrate while ringing C o Universe Bell
About the meeting
Calm o <Unknown>
Ringtone
Galaxy / Galaxy Bells
O Angel's Feather
®
Ace of Spades
m Motorhead
Notification sound ► :
Galaxy / Spaceline ® Bach Siciliano
Volume
o Cascade o AO-012-First Exploration-VO...
Witness Docs & Atlas Obscura
o Crystal Echo
o A0-024-Hachiko-V04LF
Witness Docs & Atlas Obscura
Call vibration pattern
Sync with ringtone o Dvorak Songs My Mother Taught Me
AO-059-BeecheylslandGrave...
o Witness Docs & Atlas Obscura
Notification vibration pattern
Sync with notification sound
o Erik Satie Gymnopedie
Tracks A lb u m s A rtists Folders
o Fall Stroll
Open the main Settings app and look BPM Select a ringtone and a preview of it This lets you use music and sound
28 www.pclpublications.com
Assign a Ringtone to a Contact
You can assign a different call ringtone to every single person in your contacts if you wish.
< Ringtones +
Incom ing call
o The Voyage (jazz piano)
Russ
o The Voyage (R&B)
Mobile 07791
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+ Add address
O Arcade
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+ A d d im p o rt a n t d a te
o Humoresque
^ View more
o Joyful Steps
Open the People or Contacts app M Scroll down again and tap the newly- When the contact calls you from now
on your device. Scroll down to and L f i f l revealed Ringtone link. You're shown II m on/ the newly selected ringtone will
select a contact from the main list to see that the Ringtone picker again. Tap one to preview play instead of the standard ringtone. This is
contact's details. Tap Edit at the foot of the it, and when you've found one you like, tap a great way of screening calls without even
screen, scroll all the way down and tap the Back to see that ringtone associated with the needing to take your phone out of your
'View more'link. contact in question. pocket or bag.
X Notifications
File folder
□» Syste m
X opt
File folder
Sound mode
X
panoramas Sound
File folder
X Pictures
File folder
Vibration intensity
X Podcasts
File folder
Vibrate when ringing □
X Ringtones Ringtones
File folder
R in g to n e s
storage
V File folder
TitaniumBackup
File folder
& ©
Dropbox Sound picker
Wi-Fi Probe
File fnlHer
To transfer a ringtone from your In the window that pops up, you'll Some devices offer a different method
1
computer, connect your phone to
2 see the Ringtones folder. Copy your
3 for adding MP3s as ringtones. You
your computer using a USB cable. Your PC music file (mp3) into the Ringtones folder. may see an Add button on the ringtones
should automatically download the drivers Disconnect your phone from your computer. selection screen. Tapping this will allow you
you need. Mac users will need to download The music track should now display in the to choose any mp3 file currently on your
Android File Transfer. normal Ringtone selection menu. phone as a ringtone.
www.pclpublications.com 29
Personalising the
Lock Screen
There's a lot you can do to customise and modify your Android device's Lock Screen, and we've had
these options for far longer than Apple users. To really make your Lock Screen work for you, so it
looks good and gives you the exact information you want in your Lock Screen widgets, follow this
guide. You'll soon have your Lock Screen set up just the way you want it.
Settings
Q
Samsung account
Find your lost phone, even if it’s offline
-6 -
Finish setting up your Galaxy
Suggestion Change wallpapers
Connected devices
o Quick Share • Samsung DeX • Android Auto
30 www.pclpublications.com
1 2 :0 0
No c lo c i^ fl
12:00
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a
If you choose to use a digital clock, that When you place a new clock, you see a ■ M These colour options at the foot of
is, one with digits instead of a clock
5 shape with handles in the corners. You the clock window let you choose
face and hands, you can choose from nine can drag and drop the clock to a new position the colour of the clock. By default a colour
fonts for the numbers. Do this by tapping on the screen, and also resize it by dragging that complements your wallpaper is chosen,
one of the options above the clock window, one of the handles, that is, the dots in the so you might not want to change it for
as you can see here. corners of the fra me. something else, but the choice is yours.
One of the remaining options is If you want icons to appear under Finally, if you want to see the details of
7 choosing how to show notification
indicators appear on your screen. If you
H the time, showing the apps that have
sent you notifications, choose the Icons Only
the incoming notifications, choose the
Details option on the right. With this choice,
don't want them to appear at all, choose option in the middle. You can see these icons you get a slider that sets how opaque the
the None option in the bottom left of the in the screenshot above, underneath the notification preview appears on your new and
screen as shown. clock display area itself. improved Lock Screen.
www.pclpublications.com 31
Personalising the
Home Screen
Changing the Home screen, whether that means a new wallpaper, moving icons into folders or
choosing widgets, is one of the first things most new Android users want to do. The Home screen
is an extremely flexible area, particularly on Android devices, and can be used to make your device
much more usable, unique and personal to you. Here's how you go about it.
< My wallpapers
Featured Downloaded
Tap and hold in any blank area on Tap the'View all'or'M y wallpapers' The wallpaper chooser also gives you
32 www.pclpublications.com
If none of the recent images shown An alternative way to set an image as Once you have chosen an image
appeal to you, tap the Albums tab and a Home screen wallpaper is to open and chosen where you want it
choose the album you want to browse. When the application where the image is located displayed, you will see a preview of how it
you see an image or images you want to use, (the Gallery app for example), view the image will look. You can then move the image
select them. When you're finished, tap Done and tap the Three-dots or Menu button. around to better fit the frame. You can also
and they're made available to add to your From the menu, select the Set As option and choose to turn on the motion effect (if
Lock/Home Screen. choose Wallpaper. available on your device).
Description
Steady Selling Wallpapers
Ringtone app for Spotify: Music and Ringtones for
Android'" Podcasts android phones
Android makes it easy to find You can also find lots of wallpapers ■ ■ When you find a wallpaper you like,
www.pclpublications.com 33
Wallpaper-based Dynamic Theming
You can change the colour theme of your Android phone, based on your chosen wallpaper.
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When you change your wallpaper, Having set it as your new wallpaper, Tap the Apply button and the colour
■ you can select a new theme, that is,
a set of colours that are applied throughout
2 you're invited to choose a colour
palette for your phone based on the colours
□ palette is applied to your phone. All
sorts of things change their appearance. If
your phone.This includes on menus, buttons, in the wallpaper. Pick one, and flick the switch you don't like it, go back to the'Wallpaper and
backgrounds and apps. First, choose a new if you also want the new palette to be applied style'screen and tap'Colour palette'to change
wallpaper for your phone. to the phone's app icons. it for something else.
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Your device may already have a From the Menu, tap the Widgets To add your chosen widget to the
■ few widgets placed on the Home
screen when you first set it up. These can be
2 option. You will now see a grid
containing all available widgets currently
3 Home screen, tap and hold on the
image in the grid until the view shifts back to
removed or moved to suit your needs. See installed. If there are different widgets the Home screen. Keeping your finger on the
more on removing widgets further down the available for the same app, different sizes for screen, you can drag the widget into position,
page. To begin adding new widgets, tap and example, you can see the options available by even dragging it on to a new Home screen
hold on any blank area of the Home screen. tapping on the image in the grid. panel. Lift your finger to place the widget.
34 www.pclpublications.com
Some widgets can be made bigger When made larger, some widgets ■ ■ Removing widgets is easy and
O or smaller to better fit your available
Home screen space. To resize a widget, tap
will expand to display more
information automatically. Some widgets
H can be repeated as many times as
needed. Removing a widget from the Home
and hold on it for a couple of seconds and will stay the same size but their active screen doesn't mean it has been removed
then let go. If the widget can be resized, area, the one that opens the app when from the device; it will be in the Widget
an outline and tabs will appear around the tapped, expands to cover more of the menu if needed.Tap and hold a widget and
edges. Drag these tabs to shrink or expand Home screen panel. Tap away from the then tap the Remove icon that appears in
the size of that widget. widget to stop editing. the Action menu.
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Tap and hold a widget and tap the lf you add a Smart Widget to the ■■■ If you open the Google Play app and
□ Settings option to customise that
particular widget. What you can do depends
H home screen, you can swipe it
left and right to show different widget
H U do a search for'Widgets', you can
find more widgets for your Home screen.
on the widget in question, but here we can information. To edit a smart widget, tap and Some are paid for, others are free. There's
change the background colour, fade out the hold it and from the menu, select the Add a lot of widgets out there, so browse them
background area and more. to or Remove from option. and find ones you like.
www.pclpublications.com 35
How to Generate
Al Wallpapers
Artificial intelligence is technology's next great leap forward, and you can use it today to create
stunning wallpapers for your Android 14 smartphone. At the time of writing it's only available on
a Google Pixel 8 or Google Pixel 8 Pro running on Android 14, but eventually it will be available on
any device running Android 14. Here's how it works.
Choose a Wallpaper
First of all, you must access your With the Wallpaper & Style settings Before you ask your device's Al to
D Wallpaper & Style settings. There are
two ways to do this. You can either open
open, tap the More Wallpapers option
and then select the Al Wallpaper link. You can
3 construct a new wallpaper, you have
to pick a theme. These themes can be things
the Settings app and look for it there, or you find it under the Create a Wallpaper option like soft focus, dark theme, drawing, mood
can tap and hold on your current Android near the top of the screen. You can see it in and more. Slide them to the left for more
wallpaper until this window pops up. this screenshot in the top-left corner. options, and choose one.
36 www.pclpublications.com
Using Al to Create W allpapers ip i
A flat illustration of
A flat illustration of
pink red indigo emerald
green flowers on a
green flowers on a
A flat illustration of purple background cyan background
yellow lemons on a
purple background
If you want to change your theme after You're offered a bank of words you Now's the time you've been waiting
B you've started, tap the button at the
top of the screen which displays your currently
□ can use to create your Al wallpaper.
Look out for items such as 'Lemon', 'Flower' or
6 for. It's time to create the Al-driven
wallpaper! At the bottom of the screen there's
selected theme. You get a menu in which you 'Spaceship', and colours as you can see here, a button titled (appropriately enough)'Create
can change it to another option. Experiment, that let you change the colour scheme. Tap Wallpaper'. It's now you get to press it and
and have fun. the buttons to use the words. start the process.
..........
A flat illustration of
green flowers on a
cyan background
^ In sp ire m e
After a few seconds, the Al presents Your phone's colour scheme ■ There is also an option in the Al
B you with options, which are
dependent on the theme and keywords you
8 automatically adjusts to match your
new wallpaper. Of course, if you want to
Wallpaper Creator called 'Inspire Me'.
Look for the button at the foot of the screen.
chose earlier. Check them out and choose one tweak things, you can go into Settings > If you choose this option, the wallpaper
you like. Tap the checkmark on the top right Wallpaper and Style and customise your generator makes you an Al wallpaper at
to automatically make it your wallpaper. phone's appearance to suit your wishes. random, using completely random elements.
www.pclpublications.com 37
Connecting
to Your Wi-Fi
A large amount of the content you will want to access on your Android device will require a flexible
and fast Internet connection, which usually means a Wi-Fi connection. Here you will learn how to
use your device's wireless networking capabilities to activate Wi-Fi and connect to any wireless
local area network (WLAN) to which you have access.
Connecting to a Network
Before trying to connect to a Wi-Fi network, you should make sure you know the SSID (its name) of the network you
want to connect to, as well as the password needed. These should be supplied with your router.
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Open the Settings app and look for FT T H Next to each available network, When the name of your network
the Wi-Fi heading. It's probably under | you will see an indication of signal H I is shown, tap it and you will be
'Connections'. First of all, you must turn your strength and whether the network is prompted to enter your Wi-Fi password
Wi-Fi connectivity on. Drag the slider to the secured. Hopefully you will see your Wi-Fi (your Wi-Fi password is provided by your
right, then tap Wi-Fi. Your device begins to network in the list. If not, make sure that the service provider). If you don't know your
scan for and displays any networks within Wi-Fi router is working and then tap Scan or current one, try looking for an information
range, in a list. pull the screen down to try again. sticker on your router hardware.
38 www.pclpublications.com
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Network name
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If you can't see your network in the ■ ^ 1 Following either of these connection To forget a network, go to the networks
O list of networks, tap More > Add Wi-Fi
network. You will then need to type in your
| I methods, your phone or tablet should
now connect to the Wi-Fi network. The
O list and tap the Settings icon next to
the SSID. The next screen should offer a 'Forget'
Network SSID (the name of the Wi-Fi network Wi-Fi icon will now appear in the top status option, maybe illustrated by a bin. Other
you want to connect to) and select the bar and when you next turn Wi-Fi on, it will Android phones might have you tap the SSID
security type (normally WEP or WPA). automatically choose this network, if in range. and choose Forget from a menu.
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Open Settings > Connections > Wi-Fi To receive data via Wi-Fi Direct, you To send a file to a device with which
D and wait for nearby devices to be
shown. Look for something prefixed with
2 just need to accept the transfer
request. When you receive data, it is saved to
3 you are currently connected, simply
open the image in the Gallery app and tap
'DIRECT'. Both devices need to be connected your device automatically. Received files are the Share button. From the Share menu, you
to the same Wi-Fi network. Select a device normally saved to the My Files. You can also will be able to select Wi-Fi Direct and then
and when its owner accepts the connection, search for files in the Finder search, in the app choose the correct device to send to from the
the devices are connected. drawer, if you can't find them. list of available devices.
www.pclpublications.com 39
Setting Up and
Sending Emails
Being able to sync your Gmail account easily to your Android device is great, but there are sure to
be lots of users who use different email accounts. Setting up your phone to pull emails from these
POP3 or IMAP accounts is relatively easy, but you will need your username and password details
and possibly the names of your incoming and outgoing mail servers.
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Open the Gmail app from the Apps Once the automatic setup is complete, Your emails should now begin to
D menu on your phone and choose
'Add email address'then the type of email
2 you can choose if and when the
app checks for new emails. You can set a
B load on to your device from your mail
server. This can take a while, depending on
you're setting up to start the setup process. higher frequency for peak times and a lower both how many emails you have on the
Enter your email address, along with the frequency for off-peak times. If happy with server and which type of email account has
password. Tap Next and wait to see if the the default settings, you can just leave this been set up by default (POP3 or IMAP). You
Email app can pull the email settings from for now. You can always change these can simply repeat the process to add more
your ISP automatically. settings later. email accounts.
40 www.pclpublications.com
Manual Email Setup
In some cases, the automatic email setup will fail and you will have to set
up manually. If you have set up email accounts before, this should be fairly
familiar to you. If not don't worry, it isn't too difficult.
Gmail
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email inbox (or another box of your
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143
can see arriving emails on your Home
S y n c em ail screen. This widget is resizeable, so
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www.pclpublications.com 41
Sending Emails
If you are not familiar with using your phone to send and receive email, getting started can seem a bit of a chore. By
following this essential guide, you will learn how to compose, send and receive your emails anywhere.
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Open the GMail app from either the If you want to compose a new email, Received emails always show with
D shortcut on the Home screen or by
browsing the main apps list. You can also
2 tap the Compose button at the foot
of the screen. If you want to reply to an email
3 the most recent at the top of the
inbox. If you have had more than one
start a new email or reply to a recent email by you have received, simply select the email in email in a conversation, you can open it
tapping the email widget, if you have one set the list and then tap the Reply button (the and read all associated emails on one
up on your Home screen. curved arrow). screen before replying.
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lf composing a new email, tap the Add a subject, then tap the Main When you have finished composing
O three-dots icon and choose'Add from
Contacts'to find a contact in your main list. Or
5 Message box and start to type your
email message. When you're typing, the
6 your email, tap the Send button at the
top of the screen (usually a paper dart icon).
enter the email address manually intotheTo box predictive text works equally well in emails You can also tap the Menu button and choose
if you're emailing someone not in your contacts. as elsewhere and you can add special to Save as Draft, if you don't want to send the
You can add more than one recipient. characters such as emoji to your emails. message straight away.
42 www.pclpublications.com
Email Settings
You can change some of the default settings to suityour particular needs forthat account.
Not set
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www.pclpublications.com 43
Browse the Internet
with Chrome
The mobile version of Google Chrome is now the standard browser on most Android smartphones
and tablets and is widely considered to be the fastest and safest browser around.The app will be
preinstalled on your Android device but you should check for the latest updates on Google Play
before you use the browser on your device. Android device devices may also have a second web
browser app that is called simply Internet.
| Search Field
Type your search terms or URL here. You will
also see a microphone icon, which when tapped
will allow you to search by voice.
2 Chrome Menu
The Menu button should always be visible
and gives you access to the bookmarking
button, page refresh and the forward and back
buttons.
3 Bookmarks List
Tap the star at the bottom of the Chrome
Home screen to see your bookmarked websites.
You can also access bookmarks through the
menu.
| Recent Sites
Recently visited websites will be displayed as
thumbnails on the opening screen of Chrome.
Tap any to open that website.
5 History
For a full browsing history tap the clock icon.
The browsing history from your other devices
will also be shown if they use the same Google
account.
44 www.pclpublications.com
Tap the Chrome icon to open the app.The familiar Google You can either type a search term o ra URL if you know the
D search screen should open first, with recently opened or
frequently opened websites as thumbnails below. If you're using the
2 address of the website you want to visit. As you type Chrome
will offer suggestions based on the words entered. Tap any of these to
app for the first time the screen will be blank. To start searching for enter the word as your search term. If Location Services are active, local
websites, type in the search field. results will be shown.
By default Chrome will use Google as the search engine, so To begin a new search and view another website whilst keeping
3 results for your search query will be displayed in a familiar
4 the first one open, you can create a new tab. On larger tablet
Google format, albeit slightly adapted for small screens. If you don't screens tap the New Tab button at the top; you can also tap Menu >
want to use Google, you can change the default search engine in the New Tab. You can then do a new search. If not browsing on a tablet you
settings.Tap Menu > Settings > Search Engine. switch tabs by tapping the Overview button.
O Audio
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www.pclpublications.com 45
Getting the Most
From Google Assistant
Google Assistant is part of the company's push to take on Amazon's Alexa, Apple's Siri and
Microsoft's Cortana personal assistants, and has been slowly evolving over the last few years. As the
name suggests, Google Assistant can help out in your everyday life, and become available in even
more ways if you invest in one of the many household devices compatible with the Google Home
service. So let's take a look at how you can use the assistant on your Android device.
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I I any time, by pressing and holding | for the first time, you will see a link | | Assistant and swipe up to make it
the Home button. This opens a small panel to "Unlock more Assistant features". This full screen. Then tap your profile picture
at the bottom of the screen, with the allows you to turn on screen context, at the top of the panel. Here you can set
assistant immediately ready to listen to voice which changes what the assistant does privacy controls, add your name, address,
commands, or react to typed searches depending w hat is on screen when it is and other personal details, change the
or queries. You can even take photos for opened. You can also set this in the language of the assistant, and teach Google
Google to identify. assistant settings. to recognise your voice.
46 www.pclpublications.com
Using Google Assistant
Now you have Google Assistant set up, and have added the information you want it to have, you can start using it.
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Open Google Assistant by pressing and When the Voice command mic is open If you want to type an instruction
holding the Home button. Each time
2 and listening, you will see four coloured
3 instead of speaking it, tap the
the assistant opens, it displays an example lines at the bottom of the panel. You can then keyboard icon found in the Google Assistant
task. You can activate this task by tapping it or give a voice command, such as "Google, open panel. If you change your mind and want to
speaking a command, as appropriate. These the Messages app"or ask Google to search speak an instruction after all, tap the mic icon
examples offer a good way of learning what for something online, e.g. "Google how much in the text field. This takes you back to the
the assistant can do. does a polar bear weigh?" screen where you speak to the assistant.
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www.pclpublications.com 47
Managing Your
Notifications
Notifications are used by your phone, or tablet, to alert you when new things happen on your
device, from a new email arriving to the latest breaking news story from your favourite news app.
You have a high level of control over your notifications, but if you don't know how to properly
manage them, they can become annoying and sometimes intrusive. Let's take a look at how to
organise your notifications so they work for you, not against you.
Notification Panel
The Notification panel is the quick way to view and interact with alerts on Android. If you learn how to use this
properly, you might never need to view notification settings. Here's how to go about using your Notifications panel.
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Notifications will appear as small icons Notifications are usually displayed Drag a notification to the left or right to
in the status bar at the top of the
2 with a small amount of information
3 remove it.Tap and hold a notification
screen. To open the Notification panel, drag in the panel. However, you can expand most for options to turn off notifications for that
your finger down over the status bar. They of these by dragging your finger down the particular app, or to go to the settings for
are grouped together so, for example, if you notification group. This will allow you to see that app, from where you can change how
have several Gmail messages, they will be more information while staying within the notifications arrive, whether they should appear
displayed in a single list. Notification panel. when the phone is locked and more.
48 www.pclpublications.com
K. Notification categories
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Also on the app's Notification Settings Tap a notification to open it in the app You can clear all notifications from the
O screen is an option titled 'Notification
categories' Here you can set what app actions
5 that created it. For example, here we
tapped a notification about an incoming voice
6 panel in one fell swoop by tapping
the Clear option, which is usually found at
result in a notification. For example, in Phone message. The notification opened our voice the bottom of the open Notifications panel.
services, you can choose whether to get messages and played the message in question. Alternatively, you can swipe away individual
notifications for Wi-Fi calls, Alerts, Mobile data An email notification opens that email in your notifications one at a time if, for instance, you
status and more. email client. want to keep some in the panel.
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D Lock screen in Settings > Notifications
> Lock screen notifications. With this disabled,
2 notifications on the Lock screen, you
will see a similar display as you see in the
3 the Lock screen but block sensitive
content, you will see icons or a heading
you only see them in the Notifications panel. If Notifications panel, including some detail on telling you what sort of notification it is; but
you pick this option as your default, the setting the notification. If you pick this option as your you will not be able to preview it until you
applies to all apps, however you can also choose default, you can still restrict certain apps on unlock the device and open the panel. Again,
to apply it on a per-app basis. your Lock screen by'hiding sensitive content'. you can restrict certain apps and not others.
www.pclpublications.com 49
Locking the
Home Screen
Taking care of the security on your Android device is very important, and should not be overlooked
by any new user. Setting up a simple screen lock, whether that is a PIN, pattern or password, is
one of the first things you should do to make your device more secure. Adding a lock screen also
enables more advanced security features to be activated.
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To set up a pattern lock, tap Pattern and choose whether
2 you want to add an extra sign in on start-up. Tap Continue
option. Within the Screen Lock settings you will see five options: and draw your pattern out on the dots. The lines of your pattern can
None, Swipe, Pattern, PIN, and Pattern. Swipe and None can be cross over each other, allowing you to make the pattern lock quite
ignored for now. complicated and hard to guess.
Lock automatically
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You will have to repeat the pattern on the next screen to To add an extra level of security, use the slider to make the
3 confirm it. Once you are back on the Security Settings screen,
take a look at the Automatically Lock option and change it to a period
B pattern invisible when you input it.This stops someone
looking over your shoulder and easily seeing the pattern drawn. To
which best suits you. You should choose Immediately or a short period check your pattern lock, turn off the screen and then turn it back on
for the best security. again. Enter your pattern.
50 www.pclpublications.com
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Both PIN and password locks are inherently more secure than a Your PIN needs to be four numbers (PIN locks are always
5 pattern lock, although they are not quite so quick to input. As numerical only), but steer clear of repetition or runs of numbers
when setting up a pattern lock, when you set up a PIN lock, you will be such as 1111 or 1234, as these are easy to guess. You should also avoid
asked if you want to add a PIN on start-up for extra security. using your birth date or any other easily guessed number.
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A s when setting a pattern lock, you will have to repeat the PIN A password lock is the most secure type available on your
B to confirm it. Once this is done and you are back on the Security
Settings screen, take a look at the Automatically Lock option and
Android device. Passwords can be alphanumeric and therefore
the most difficult to guess if you choose well. As with a PIN lock, don't
change it to a period which best suits you. Choose Immediately or a choose an easily guessed word such as your surname. The hardest
short period of time for the best security. passwords to crack use letters, numbers and symbols.
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J on the lock screen once you have a lock set up.
Smart Lock
You can choose to show all of the notification content, or just show If you are running Lollipop on your device, you can make
that there are notifications (without showing content). You can also unlocking easier using Smart Lock for Android. You will need to
disable notifications. have a screen lock set up before you can activate Smart Lock.
www.pclpublications.com 51
Unlocking with Your Iris
Some of the newer Android device devices allow you to not only unlock with your fingerprint but also with your eyes
(or more precisely, your irises). Here's how you set up and use this feature on a compatible Android device.
You can use iris recognition as an For best results, remove your spectacles. Just as with setting up fingerprint
D alternative to entering passwords
in certain apps, just like you can use your
2 Do not use the Iris Scanner in bright
sunlight or areas with excessive reflected light
3 unlock, you will need to register your
eyes so that they can be recognised when you
fingerprint. You can also use your irises to (for example, by a river); similarly, don't use the unlock; and you must set a pattern, PIN, or
verify your identity when logging in to your Iris Scanner in low light. Look straight at the password before the option is available to use.
account. It does involve some flashing light, device, not up, down or sideways and keep your Once you have done this, tap Iris Scanner in
so be wary if you suffer from epilepsy, etc. head still for the scan. the Lock screen settings.
Enter your PIN or Password and read You can turn on Iris Unlock now, or This is a fun addition to the iris scanner
B the instructions for best results. Tap
continue and hold the phone about 25-35cm
5 you can use the slider back in the main
Lock screen settings at any time, now that your
6 that you can use or ignore. It simply
adds a cartoon mask over the scanner window
in front of your face. When the circles appear eyes have been registered. Back in the main when it appears on screen (e.g. robot or animal
on screen, line them up with your eyes (also iris scanner settings you will also see a new eyes). If you choose a mask and then change
shown on screen) until they are recognised. section labelled Manage Irises. In this you will your mind, simply come back to this option
Try to keep your eyes open naturally. see the option to Preview Mask. and choose the blank mask.
52 www.pclpublications.com
< IRIS SCANNER
MANAGE IRISES
IRIS VERIFICATION
Samsung Pass
U se your irises to verify your identity via Internet
and other supported apps.
Samsung account
U se your irises to verify your identity when v
making p urchases in Sam sung services.
Samsung Pay
Use your irises to verify your identity when
purchasing content via Sam sung services.
Iris unlock
Once you turn on Iris Unlock, you ■ ■ To use the scanner, lock your If you want to be able to use the
7 will have the option to show the iris | J phone and then press the power iris scanner to authorise Android Pay
scanner as soon as you wake the screen or button to wake the screen. Line your eyes up transactions, use Gift Pass or to
leave it on the default setting, which requires with the circles (or the mask if you set one). make purchases through your Android
you to swipe the screen first before the Assuming proper setup, your phone should account, you will need to set up these
scanner appears. Try both options and see unlock almost instantly. Your alternative options in the Iris Scanner settings. You
which works best for you if you are not sure unlock option (PIN, etc.) always need to unlock these settings from
which to choose. is always available to use also. the Lock screen settings.
Face Recognition
You can also use face recognition as an alternative to entering passwords in certain apps.
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Be aware that Face recognition is less Tap Settings > Security and privacy After registering your face, an options
D secure than Pattern, PIN or Password
unlock. When registering your face, ensure
2 > Biometrics > Face recognition. You
might need to enter your PIN, pattern or
3 screen is presented to you. You can, if
you wish, remove your face data from here. If
that you are in a well-lit area and the camera password. Tap continue and then line up your you regularly change your appearance, add
lens is clean. To use your face to unlock face with the circle that appears on screen. an alternative face with a different haircut,
your device, you must set a pattern, PIN or Hold position until the circle is highlighted and makeup and so on. There's also a series of on-
password first, as a backup method. the screen changes. off options that speak for themselves.
www.pclpublications.com 53
Back Up & Sync Your
Android Device
With Cloud backups, users have a backup option that works independently of USB cables and
computers. It backs up native apps such as Calendar and Contacts, as well as select third-party
apps; so users can start right where they left off on a new device. Your data is backed up too, so if
the worst happens and you need to wipe your device or if you need to reinstall the current version
of Android, you don't lose anything.
Manage accounts
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Transfer data from an old phone ortablet including pictures,
contacts, apps, and messages. 0 Settings
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External storage transfer
Back up your data to a USB storage device, or restore backup
data using Smart Switch.
0 Home screen
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No backups
0 Apps
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Looking for something else?
Voice recordings
R e se t 0} To back up this data, allow the Music and audio
permission.
S a m su n g Cloud
Back up now
Open the Settings app, and go to Tap Back up data, listed under the
1 Accounts and backup. Here you see
2 service you want to use. Once again,
the backup options that are available to you. we're using Samsung Cloud. On the next you have one listed, tap it and a pop-up
In this case, we can back up to your choice of screen, you're given a list of things that are window asks if you want to give permission
Cloud or Google Drive. We're using Samsung optional in a backup. Switch on every item for the phone to back up that particular item
Cloud, which is why there's no Restore option you want to include in your backup; they're category. Tap Allow, and you can then switch
for Google Drive. off by default. that option on.
54 www.pclpublications.com
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installation files and App settings
www.pclpublications.com 55
Multi-window and
Smart Capture
Thanks to a recent update to the Android operating system, you can run two apps side-by-side or
one above the other in split-screen mode. Android device devices have had this feature for longer,
but the way multi-window works on Android devices has also changed slightly.This guide looks at
multi-window and then the screen capture tool, Smart Capture.
Multi-window on Android
Multi-window mode on Android devices has been available for some time, and works very slightly differently to
most other devices, even after updating to the latest version of Android. Here's a guide to how it works.
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Subscribers, Customers, and Fans. Subscribers, Customers, and Fans.
On your Android device, tap the Recents button to view the You can then tap the thumbnail to open an app in the bottom
D thumbnails of recently opened apps. On the top bar of each
app thumbnail is a multi-window icon. Tap this to open the first app in
J half of the screen. To change the ratio of the split, touch and
hold on the dividing line and drag it up and down. If you drag the
the top half of the screen. You will see that the bottom half still shows divider all the way up or down, you will drop out of multi-window back
Recent Apps. in to single window mode.
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| ■ I If you leave multi-window mode by pressing the Home button, You can also open an application in a pop-up window on some
it will stay active. A notification in the status bar will display the Android devices. To move an application to a floating pop-up
multi-window icon, and tapping it will switch back to window, open the application, touch a top corner of the screen and
the split screen view. You can cancel the split screen by tapping the X swipe diagonally toward the centre of the screen. This feature works
in the notification. better on tablets than phones, but may be available on both.
56 www.pclpublications.com
SETTINGS 12:09 I Tue, 9 May 0
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Touch and drag the blue outline to resize the pop-up. Touch and If you search for'multi-window'in the settings on your Android
5 drag the control dot at the top of the pop-up window to
6 device, you will find that there are a few options for the split
move it around the screen. You can tap the arrow controls at the top screen mode. You can turn certain features on and off, and change
of the box to change back to full screen or shrink the window down how the mode is accessed. There is also a developer option to force
to app icon size. apps to split screen.
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lf you didn't already know, you can capture a screenshot of your With Smart Capture switched on, you can capture the current
D device by pressing and holding the Home key and the Power
key simultaneously. You can view captured images in Gallery. You can
I I screen and scrollable area. You can also immediately crop
and share the captured screenshot. If this feature is not activated, open
also capture screenshots by swiping your hand to the left or right Settings > Advanced features > Smart capture and tap the switch to
across the screen. activate it.
ADVANCED FEATURES
Multi window
Show more than one app at the sam e time.
DEVELOPER OPTIONS
Once activated, the Smart Capture tools appear along the On the far left is Scroll Capture. Next to that is the drawing
3 bottom of the screen in a transparent bar for a few seconds option, which brings up a selection of drawing tools, as well as
each time you take a screenshot. You need to be fairly quick to choose crop, save and share buttons. Crop lets you trim your screenshot down
the Smart Capture tool you want to use, so it is good to know what immediately, rather than making you open it in Gallery. Share lets you
each tool does. share the image.
www.pclpublications.com 57
Always On and
Display Widgets
The Always On Display (AOD) feature allows users to check the time and date with ease and also
keep an eye on missed calls and message alerts, even when the phone is not in use and just on
standby.There's no need to tap the screen.The Always On Display can be customised to include
clocks, images or calendars of different styles. Let's take a look at some of the ways you can use and
adapt the Always On Display on your Android device smartphone.
Always on Display
The Always on Display shows information in a very low power way, using less than one percent of your battery life per
hour. If your battery power drops below five per cent, the display turns off. Here's how to set up your AOD.
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Face recognition Portrait
Fingerprints
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Hide content
Notifications to show
| Head into the main Settings app on Tap the Always on Display option to Tap the Clock style option and you
| your Android device and look for the
Lock Screen settings. About halfway down
2 show its settings. You can change
how the Always on Display behaves, such
B can choose how your Android device
device's clock is configured on your Always
the list of settings you see'Always on display'. as whether you need to tap it to show or it's on Display. You can choose between a
Tap the switch to turn this option on. The lock shown always or according to a schedule. You digital or analogue clock, with day and date
screen is now shown even when the Galaxy can also show information about music being options available too, including forthcoming
device goes to sleep. played on the Always on Display. Calendar events.
58 www.pclpublications.com
Select clock Im age clo ck
Stickers
©
AR Emoji
© Bitmoji
o o © ©
©o
Stickers AR Emoji Bitmoji Gallery Themes
Gallery Themes
o
o o • Cancel Done
After choosing your clock, you can You can change the colour of the To save your new layout, tap the
O add a GIF or a photo if you want. Tap
the Image Clock bubble, and you can then
5
clock using the colour pickers lower
down the screen. These can be solid colours,
O Done link in the bottom-right corner
of the screen. Your settings are saved, and
add a sticker, an AR Emoji, a Bitmoji, a picture or a gradient involving multiple colours, next time your Android device device
from your Gallery or choose from a Galaxy depending on which colour picker you sleeps, it shows your new lock screen with
Theme. You can use gestures to fit a picture choose. As you can see in the preview atop your clock and if applicable, your picture in
in the frame. the screen, the clock colour changes. place on the always-on screen.
Display Widgets
You can add and remove widgets to your always on display too, and activate them by double-tapping the clock
and then swiping it down, without even unlocking your device. Here's how to go about it.
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Choose useful info to show when you tap the clock on
the Lock screen.
A lw a ys On Display
Show always ® L
www.pclpublications.com 59
Dark Mode, Blue
Light and Brightness
Your Android device device gives you a lot of control over your display and brightness settings.
Each display option is designed for a different reason, but getting any and all of them set up to
your liking makes using your Android device a much nicer experience and may even help you save
some battery power. Here's a guide to setting up your screen options.
Dark Mode
Dark mode, which turns much of the interface black instead of the default white, can be scheduled to turn on
and off at regular times as well as being enabled as and when you want to. This is how to do it.
To schedule Dark mode to turn on between sunset and To schedule Dark mode to turn on between sunset and
sunrise. Location needs to be turned on. sunrise. Location needs to be turned on.
T u rn o n a s sc h e d u le d T u rn o n a s s c h e d u le d
To prevent interruptions, Dark mode will wait until €D To prevent interruptions, Dark mode will wait until €D
the screen is off before it turns on. the screen is off before it turns on.
(• ) S u n s e t to s u n ris e S u n s e t to s u n ris e
C u s to m sc h e d u le (• ) C u s to m s c h e d u le
S e t sc h e d u le
23:30 - 07:00 next day
r 1
Start End
23:30 07:00
23 30
Cancel Done
,__________________________ _____________ j
Open the main Settings app and look H H If you want to schedule Dark mode, When you choose a custom schedule,
60 www.pclpublications.com
Blue Light Filter
The Blue light filter is designed to help reduce eye strain and can also help to promote restful sleep.
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Automatically adjust your screen's colours based on
O the time of day. You'll see minor adjustments during
< Display Q < Eye comfort shield the day and significantly warmer colours at night.
C u sto m
on C
® Choose the colour temperature that's right for you
and set a schedule for when to apply it.
® O
A d a p tive
Automatically adjust your screen's colours based on
O the time of day. You'll see minor adjustments during
D a rk m o d e se ttin g s the day and significantly warmer colours at night.
22 00
C u sto m
B rig h tn e ss ® Choose the colour temperature that's right for you
and set a schedule for when to apply it.
•6: •
S e t sc h e d u le
Always on
Cancel Done
A d a p tiv e b rig h tn e s s c ;
Open the main Settings app and look To change the settings of this blue You can also set the Eye comfort
Adaptive Brightness
Adaptive brightness learns the brightness levels you prefer at different times and automatically adjusts.
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Increase the maximum brightness. This uses more M o tio n s m o o t h n e s s
| H I Open the main Settings app and look Go back out to the main Display If you find Adaptive brightness is setting
for the Display settings. Here you will
2 settings and use the slider at the
3 the brightness incorrectly, you can reset
see the heading for Adaptive Brightness, top of the screen to set your brightness to the usage patterns, which starts the process of
along with a slider to turn it on and off. Once how you like it. Whenever the brightness learning ail over again. Go to Settings > Apps
the feature is switched on, your screen will changes automatically, you can override it > Device Health Services > Storage > Manage
probably go slightly darker. using the brightness slider. Storage and tap Clear all data.
www.pclpublications.com 61
Your Android
Device's Camera
The camera hardware, and software, is an important feature of many people's phones. We use our
phones to capture everything from Instagram selfies to the kid's school performances, so knowing
how to get the best from the camera is one of the first things many users want to know.
Shutter Button
The job of the Shutter button is fairly obvious: to take a
photo. Press the button once to take a single photo, or
hold the button down to activate burst mode, which will
take up to 20 photos in very quick succession. The Volume
down button on your phone can also be used to take
photos.
Settings
There are quick settings here to change aspect ratio, turn
the flash on or off, set a timer, and change the photo filter.
The quick settings will change depending on the camera
mode (photo, video, panorama, etc.). You can also access
the main camera settings from this menu.
Lens Select
Many Android device cameras now offer the use of
different lenses. This button lets you choose between
Wide angle (the standard lens), Ultra-wide angle, and
Telephoto (2x optical zoom). You may see slight distortion
when using the Ultra-wide lens.
Camera Modes
The scrolling menu, just below the viewfinder window,
lets you quickly switch between camera modes that
include: Video, Super Slow-mo, Live focus, Professional,
Panorama, Night mode, Food, and Instagram modes. Each
mode has tools and options specific to it.
Camera Select
This button switches between the front and rear cameras
on your phone, so you can take selfies or use the filters
and effects on yourself. You can also switch between front
and rear cameras by swiping a finger up the screen. The
other button at the bottom opens the last photo taken in
the gallery.
62 www.pclpublications.com
Your A ndroid Device's Cam era ip i
Taking Photos
All of the newest Android device cameras have approximately the same features, and work in very similar ways.
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You can open the camera in a couple ■ ■ Tap the image on the preview screen £,■ You can adjust the brightness by
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without unlocking your phone, you can drag use the digital zoom, spread two fingers you see the adjustment bar, place and drag
the lock screen Camera button to the middle. apart on the screen to zoom in, and pinch to your finger left or right. When everything is
You can also double-press the side button to zoom out. You can also drag the Lens set up to your liking, tap the circular Shutter
quickly open the camera app. On an unlocked selection icon (at the bottom) left or right to button to take the photo. If you hold the
phone, tap the Camera icon found on the zoom in and out. You can only zoom when button, you will take a burst shot of up to 20
Home screen. using the rear camera. images in a second or two.
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www.pclpublications.com 63
Android Camera Tips and Tricks
Cameras on Android smartphones vary greatly in terms of features and image quality. However, photos taken with
even fairly basic Android cameras can usually be improved by following some simple rules.
64 www.pclpublications.com
AirBrush: Easy Photo Editor
AirBrush won't help you take better photos but it certainly can help you to improve the photos you have
already taken. It includes loads of airbrushing tools, including these.
www.pclpublications.com 65
Editing Images in
the Gallery App
The Gallery app on your Android device device is not only useful for viewing all of your photos,
images and picture downloads. Gallery also includes a photo editing tool that allows you to adjust
the quality of your images after you have taken them and even add fun effects and decorative
stickers. We're using the latest version of the Gallery app, so if you haven't updated in a while, these
tools might differ a little from what you see here.
Open the Gallery app and find the To open the editing tools, tap the Tap the three-dots icon (bottom left)
66 www.pclpublications.com
Editiing Im ages In the G allery App l||l
The Transform tools give the option to The Effects tool offers a quick and The Tone tools let you adjust, with
B crop the image down to a better size;
also you can rotate the image, flip it vertically,
5 simple way to alter the colour or
style of the whole image. Simply select the
6 an impressive level control, things
like brightness, exposure, contrast and hue.
crop it to a specific aspect ratio (16:9, etc.) effect from the scrolling bar along the Unless you're a photographer, you might
and change the perspective. Each tool offers bottom to see it on the image. You can then not understand what all of these do, but
additional options, sliders or selections, to fine-tune the effect by tiny increments, experimenting is great fun. You can always
allow for fine tuning the effect. using the slider bar. undo the changes.
— • El
Cancel Done
The Decoration tools are perhaps the Tap the three-dots icon and choose Using the Colour mix tool (again from
□ most fun to play around with, and
more about adding to the image than making
8
the Style option and you can give your
picture a whole new appearance. Just drag
□ the three-dots menu) you can change
the Hue, Saturation and Luminance of each
corrections. You can paste your own images the slider left and right to switch between individual colour in your picture. It's too red?
over the top of the main one, add fun stickers, them. You can make your photo look like No problem - tone it down. The greens look
add labels and add a blurred or pixelated area a pencil drawing, a comic, a watercolour, a washed out? Simply use the slider to boost
on the image. pastel pic and more. their colour.
www.pclpublications.com 67
Digital Wellbeing
with Android
Are you spending too much time on your phone or tablet? Digital Wellbeing is a way for users to easily
identify how much they are using their device, how much time they spend on different apps, and if they
feel it's necessary, ways to reduce that usage or make it less intrusive to their lives. Here's how you can
take control of your digital wellbeing on your Android device, quickly and easily.
Digital Wellbeing
When you've set it up. Digital Wellbeing is a great tool for helping you to keep control over your digital life. At last, you
have a tool to keep tabs on your online activity, and help you reduce your social media use if you see fit.
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© Storage • Memory • Device protection
S cre e n tim e goal
Apps
O
Set a goal to help manage your screen time.
Default apps ■App settings
A p p tim e r
Set goal
G e n e ra l m a n a g e m e n t
© Language and keyboard • Date and time Notifications received
S o ftw a re u p d ate
© Download and install Q Dropbox 14 m
The Digital Wellbeing settings and Open Digital Wellbeing and you Tap any of the app names and you
68 www.pclpublications.com
2 7 F e b ru a ry - 5 M a rch (W e e k 9)
S cre e n tim e
< Digital Wellbeing Q. h|| i
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S e t goal
Dro p b o x
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On the main Digital Wellbeing If you think you are using an app or If you want to restrict the time you're
dashboard, tap the bar graphs icon
5 app category too much, set a timer for
6 spending per day on the phone or
(top right) you see a weekly report, where it. On the main Digital Wellbeing page, scroll tablet rather than on a per-app basis, set
you're shown your average screen time over to App Timers and tap an app for which you a Screen time goal. On the main Digital
the last week, a comparison with last week's want to set a timer. Set the maximum time Wellbeing page, tap the Set goal button, and
time and the three apps you used the most, for the app, and tap any days of the week you then use the wheels to set to how long you
along with for how long you used them. don't wish to restrict it for. want to restrict your device usage.
Daily Weekly
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Now, on the main Digital Wellbeing Scroll the main Digital Wellbeing page Further down the main Digital
□ page, the Screen time goal you set is
shown. You can see how much time remains,
8 up to see the Driving monitor
option. Tap it, and you can Monitor your
Wellbeing page, you see the Volume
monitor. This is useful for keeping your ears
and how much time you set overall. Tap this screen time while connected to your car's safe from over-loud music. With your
and you see a more detailed screen, showing Bluetooth and see which apps you're using earbuds or earphones connected, open this
this information and a calendar with how well the most (exclude apps such as those you section to see how loud your music is and
you did on each day. use for navigation). whether this is problematic.
Connect the USB cable to your device and to a spare USB port Select the Transfer files option and then open the File Explorer
D on your PC. You may see a notification on your computer telling
you that a device is being installed (USB drivers being added). Unlock
2 on your PC. You should now see you your device listed (Galaxy
S8, for example) in the This PC section of the window. Click on the
your phone or tablet and check the notifications panel to see a 'Use USB device name and select either the internal storage or the MicroSD card,
for...'notification. if you have one.
You will see various folders in whichever storage section If you are having problems with this process, try the following:
3 you choose. You can now copy and paste or drag and drop
4 check your computer's settings to make sure that Windows
files from your computer to the relevant folders on your device. For automatically detects new hardware. Restart your computer and restart
example, Music files placed in the Music folder will automatically be your device. Try a different USB cable and then try a different USB port
found by your music app on the device. on your PC.
70 www.pclpublications.com
Connecting
Bluetooth Devices
The rise in popularity and availability of Bluetooth headphones is another step towards a wire-
free life and if you don't already have a pair, you probably will in the near future. Knowing how
to connect Bluetooth headphones (and other Bluetooth peripherals) quickly and easily, to your
Android device device, is essential if you want hassle-free listening.
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www.pclpublications.com 71
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www.pclpublications.ppm 73
Find and Install Apps
and Games
All of the apps and games you could possibly want are available to download from the Google
Play store, from WhatsApp and Viber to Mario Kart and Clash of Clans. The Play Store app is usually
found on the Home screen of new devices, but can be in the app drawer. If you want to get the
most from your Android device, the Play store is the key.
| Account Settings
When you open the Play Store, the default screen shows
apps and games recommended for you. Tap your icon here
to access account settings, see your installed apps, view
notifications and subscriptions, and lots more.
3 App Gallery
You can scroll down the main screen of the Play Store to see
various app galleries. These range from New & Updated to
apps that are specifically recommended for you personally.
Scroll left or right to see more in each category.
4 Store Sections
These buttons at the bottom of the screen take you to
the different sections within the Play Store. These include
Games, Apps and Books. You can also look for Books in its
dedicated app. For films and television, use the Google Play
Movies & TV app.
oo
A oo
Games A pp s Books
74 www.pclpublications.com
Finding Apps and Games
Tap the Play store icon on the Home screen, and the app opens to show the Play store main screen.
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The first screen you will see in the app The search bar at the top of the screen If you want to browse all available
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Settings
Scroll down the main page of Tap your account button at the top left The Play Store menu also gives you
D the app store and you will see
recommendations, offers, and other content
5 to see your account information. Here
you can manage your apps, your device and
6 access to the settings; letting you
control things like Notifications, Download
available. As you begin to install apps, this will your notifications, check on your payments preferences, Auto-update settings and
change, reflecting your previous choices and and subscriptions, access your Library, Play Parental controls. You can also allow biometric
offering recommendations. You can scroll any Pass, Play Points and more. Tap the button to authentication for Play Store purchases, and
of these sections left and right to see more. Manage your Google Account too. check the build version.
www.pclpublications.com 75
11:25 M # 1 • R IW ^ t..H 8 4% i
At the top is the name of the app, along with the developer's
name (tap to see more from that developer) and the PEGI
suitability rating. You can also see the user rating, out of five
stars, and the approximate number of downloads an app or Ads • Su g g e sted fo r you
game has had.
2 Install/Purchase
Tap the Install button to begin the installation process. You
will have a chance to confirm or cancel the installation. If
the app is a premium (paid) app, this button will show the
price and then tapping it will open the payment method
confirmation window.
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Here you can view images and videos of the app, letting you
further explore what the app does before installing. Scroll
the images to the left to see more. Tapping on any of the P re -re g istratio n gam e
images or videos will open them to full screen, so you can Coming soon to Play
4 App Description
All apps and games should have at least some sort of
description, letting you read more about what an app or
game does. Below this, if you scroll down, are app user
oo
reviews, developer contact details and recommendations of A oo
similar apps you might like.
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Create a Wishlist
The Google Play Store allows you to add apps and
games, along with other content, to a Wishlist. You
can add items to the list by tapping the small Menu
icon at the top right of the app info screen. You will 2018
then be notified if an item on your Wishlist changes.
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76 www.pclpublications.com
Installing Apps and Games
Installing apps and games is fairly easy and only really varies depending on whether the app is free or paid for.
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When you find an interesting app, tap Free apps will have an Install button The app will now download and
D the thumbnail to open the info screen.
Everything you need to know about the app
2 while paid apps will have a button
displaying the price in your regional currency.
3 automatically install on your device.
The button on the app info screen will then
can be found here, from download statistics After tapping the Install button, you will be change to say Open, allowing you to try the
and screenshots, to user ratings, reviews, and shown the Permissions the app requires. These app straight away. An Uninstall or Refund (if a
similar app suggestions. will vary from app to app. Tap Accept. paid app) button is also added to the screen.
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lf the app is a paid or premium app, ■ ^ 1 It's easy to see which apps you have We all make mistakes and if you
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need to enter your Google account password
| I installed from within the Google Play
Store. Tap your account button, then Manage
6 download a paid app and decide that
you have made a mistake, as long as you act
to authenticate the purchase. If you don't have apps and devices, then tap the Manage tab. within 2 hours of purchase, getting a refund is
a payment service set up, you will be asked to This not only shows you the apps you have easy; just go to the app screen in Google Play
add one before you can continue. installed but all apps you have downloaded. and tap the Refund button.
www.pclpublications.com 77
Manage Your
Installed Apps
As you add apps to your Android device, it becomes increasingly important to be able to manage
them properly.The tips and tricks in this section introduce you to, amongst other things, the
Application Management screen of your Android device, as well as showing you howto disable pre
installed apps and get problem apps working after a fault. Let's take a look at how to do it.
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78 www.pclpublications.com
Fix Problem Apps
From time to time you might find that an app is
not behaving as it should. You might see an error
message pop-up on screen oryou might not.
Sometimes an app just won't seem to open.
Wallpaper
Newer versions of Android (Jelly Bean onwards) give you the option to Wallpaper $
Android System WebView
Device maintenance
disable. You will see that if there is not an Uninstall button, there is Calculator
g Notifications
Download Manager
Q
Display
K
M tmt O-
Wallpaper
0 Wallpaper Google Play services
i
Advanced features
KLMS Agent
O
Device maintenance
Battery, Storage, Memory Knox Enrollment Service
©
ADDS
Special Access Your third option is Clear Data. This is more drastic (for
Depending on your Android device, you might be able to manage H the app) than clearing the cache and will remove stored
password and settings.The fourth button on the App Info is
apps based on special access settings. Open Settings > Apps and tap
self-explanatory. If nothing else has helped, Uninstall the app and
the More button > Special Access. You can then set things like battery
then download it again.
optimisation and Do Not Disturb settings for certain installed apps.
www.pclpublications.com 79
Plan Events and
Tasks with Calendar
Although there are lots of good calendar apps available for Android devices, using the one included
on your Android device ensures integration with several other stock apps.The interface is simple to
use and you can even sync to an existing Google Calendar if you wish. It is also powerful enough to be
used as the main and only productivity and planning app on your device.
Calendar View
You can easily change the view displayed by the app to suit your own needs or requirements, editing options such as
which calendars are shown and which is the default view. Here's how to go about it in the Calendar app.
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When you open the Android device's For most users, month view is the With the calendar in full screen mode,
D Calendar app you should see the
default month view screen. The current day
2 most useful but even this can be
customised. Drag up from the bottom of
3 events and tasks will display on the
dates with a small label. Tap any date with
will be highlighted, and any known events the screen to reduce the size of the calendar a label to see a pop-up containing more
or tasks will have a coloured line or label and show information for the date selected information. You can touch and hold on
beneath the date. Tap the three-lines icon below, up again to reduce the calendar to any event in this pop-up window to see
at the top of the screen to change to year, showing the current week, and down to further options for it, e.g. Delete, Edit
week, day or task view. go back again. and Share.
80 www.pclpublications.com
Create and Manage Events and Tasks
The Calendar app is powerful enough to be used as a fully-fledged event planner or to-do list maker.
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To add a new entry on the calendar, The first thing to do is choose the You can now enter a name for the
D first scroll to the date you want to
edit. You can do this by swiping your finger
2 calendar where you want to save
the event by tapping the Select Calendars
3 event, assign it a colour by tapping the
coloured circle, apply a sticker to it and choose
left and right across the screen to change section. You can have several different a time for the event. The time you choose is
months. You can now either double-tap on calendars displayed at any one time (including when you will see a notification on your device
a date or tap the circular plus button at the Google Calendar) or choose to show them all alerting you of the event. Tap the alarm section
bottom of the screen to begin a new event. combined by selecting My Calendars. to choose when the alert sounds.
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If you need to be reminded of where The notes section lets you turn a For regular events, tap'Don't repeat'
O the event is taking place, you can
add a map to the alert. Calendar will ask to
5 simple event reminder into something
a bit more expansive, allowing you to include
□ and you can choose to have the
event occur at the same tim e every day,
access Location Services if this is not already additional information in the alert when it week, month or year. Tap the time zone at
enabled. You can deny access, and find the arrives in your notifications. the bottom of the screen to change this. If it's
location manually, by scrolling or searching You can also set an event to repeat daily, an all-day event, tap the switch marked 'All
on the map that appears. weekly, monthly, etc. if you need it to. day'at the top. When finished, tap Save.
www.pclpublications.com 81
Chatting with
Google Meet
Video calling is the next best thing to being with someone in person but too often it can be a
frustrating experience. You shouldn't have to worry about whether your call will connect or if your
friend is using the same type of device. That's where Google Meet comes in. The successor to the
popular Google Duo video chat app, Google Meet allows two or more people to make audio and
video calls with a resolution up to 720p. With our help, you can keep in touch over the Internet.
X New
GD C r e a te a n e w m e e tin g
Q S c h e d u le in G o o g le C a le n d a r
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Connect on Meet
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Open the Google Meet app. The first On the next screen, you can search your Tap the Create a new meeting link
D screen shows your latest activity,
which will of course be blank when you first
Contacts app using the field at the top
of the screen, or dial a number directly. Tap the
3 and you're given a joining code, which
you can share using the Share icon, using
use the app. If you've been sent a code with icon in the right of the search field to toggle Messages, email and more. Tap the pages icon
which to launch a Google chat, put it in the the keyboard and dialler. Other options offered next to it to copy it to your clipboard. You can
top field here. Otherwise, tap the New button here are to create a new meeting, schedule a join the meeting from
(bottom right). meeting or create a group. this window too.
82 www.pclpublications.com
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O andydyer1@btinternet.com □ G et a link that you can share
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Tap New meeting to get a link that you can
send to people that you want to meet with
A n d y S h iach
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To schedule with Google Calendar, Tap the Create group link and you To launch a Google Meet from Gmail,
D first install Google Calendar then use
the link. Set the time and the date for the
5 can scroll through, or search, your
contacts, adding a person to your group by
6 open the app and tap the video
camera icon at the foot of the screen. You're
meeting, and tap Add People to add one or tapping the box to their right. When you've taken to a screen from where you can tap
more guests. Tap Save at the top of the screen added as many people as you wish to the New meeting for a sharable code, or Join with
when you're done, and you can opt to notify group, tap Next at the foot of the screen to a code if you've been sent one yourself and
your guests. proceed with sharing the group link. want to get into the meet.
During a video chat, the main controls When using Google Meet, the people
1 at the foot of the screen are: (1) End
3 you're chatting to don't have to be on
call; (2) Disable camera; (3) Disable mic; (4) own feed (2) anywhere on the screen simply a Android device device, or even an Android
Raise your hand, which places a hand icon by dragging it there. The icons on your feed phone. You can download the Google Meet
on your feed - very useful for meetings; (5) are (3) Add effects, and (4) a menu with app on iOS too, and if you're on a desktop or
Opens a menu for options such as screen options regarding your feed. (5) gives options notebook computer, you just need a Chrome,
sharing, settings, etc. regarding those feeds. Firefox, Microsoft Edge or Safari browser.
www.pclpublications.com 83
Using Google Wallet
on Android
You already use your phone for just about everything. Now you can make payments with it too.
Just add your credit, debit, loyalty and/or gift cards to Google Wallet and start shopping in stores,
in apps and online. Google Wallet can be used at hundreds of thousands of shops around the
world, wherever contactless payments are accepted, and it's quick and convenient too.
Google Wallet ®
Google LLC Pay e veryw h ere that
Add to Wallet
Google Pay is accep ted
Install
m Transport pass
Get around town with your phone
Loyalty
Earn and use your rewards and points
X
W e lc o m e to G o o g le W a lle t
Pay contactless, shop with your g G ift card
loyalty cards, board a flight and Shop and pay with a gift card
more, all with your phone
Learn more about Wallet
About this app
u
Pay contactless everywhere that
#1 top free in finance Digital w allets you see the Google Pay logo W a n t to add C O V ID c a r d s ,
m b o a rd in g p a s s e s , e v e n t tic k e ts
Learn how to pay contactless
a n d m o re?
Data safety Look for the 'Add to Google Wallet'
Add to Wallet button online and in other apps
Safety starts with understanding how developers collect Learn how to add to Wallet
and share your data. Data privacy and security practices Ai it/nmo+i/'ollw a riri n o c c a c
may vary based on your use, region and age. The
develoDer orovided this information and mav uDdate it III O <
You make sure you have all the Once installed, tap the App icon and Tap Add to Wallet and choose a type
D credit and debit cards you wish
to register close at hand, and have all the
2 get started. If you have more than
one Google account, chose the one you want
3 of card to add. You now have to add
information, including security information
details available (account numbers, sort to use with the app. If you already have a (we can't show a screenshot of this process,
codes, security numbers, etc.). You also need credit or debit card registered to your Google due to a security feature that prohibits the
to download the Google Wallet app from account, it will be displayed along with the information being captured). Follow the on
Google Play, if you don't already have it. option to add a different card. screen instructions then accept the terms.
84 www.pclpublications.com
Choose how you'll verify
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Your bank wants to confirm that it's you Wi-Fi
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Contact info out of date? Contact your bank to update it. Ultra-wideband (UWB)
We need to make some changes to your credit card Identify the precise location of nearby devices. « D
terms and conditions with us ('your agreement') to
cover new technology for registering a credit card
with an e-wallet, or on a mobile phone, tablet
computer, smartwatch or similar device (referred to Flight mode
as a 'device') to make payments. CB
Accept the terms and conditions. The next step is to verify your card with If. you don't already have NFC and
If you don't already have a screen
5 your bank. In some cases, you need
6 contactless payments switched on,
lock set up, you need to do this now for an to make a phone call.The number should open the Settings app, tap Connections
additional level of protection. It's a good automatically be entered into your phone and tap the switch next to the'NFC and
idea to set the screen lock delay to zero. In dialler. Alternatively, choose a text message contactless payments'option. You're now
some cases, small purchases can be made or an email, if these methods of verification ready to pay for goods and services using
even when the phone is locked. are available. Google Pay on your phone.
www.pclpublications.com 85
Navigate with
Google Maps
Google Maps is a fantastic tool but it can often be overlooked by Android users in favour of the
seemingly more exciting features their device offers. Maps is much more than just a way to find
out where you are; it can help you find hotels and restaurants in the local area, show you a list of
local plumbers, or act as a satellite navigation tool.
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Because Google Maps uses Live data Now that you have a connection and
□ you will almost always need to be
connected to the Internet to use it to its full also need to ensure that Location Services
3 location tracking is on, you can go
ahead and open Google Maps. Give the app a
extent. So the first thing you need to do is are enabled and that the GPS feature of your few seconds and it will pinpoint your location
connect to a Wi-Fi network or, if you are out of device is on. You can use maps without these and zoom in to show it on screen. You are
range of a Wi-Fi network, connect to a mobile features turned on, but the information now ready to start using Maps to find places
data network such as 3G or 4G. shown will be much more basic. and navigate your way to them.
86 www.pclpublications.com
N avigate w ith G oogle M aps ip i
Saved Location
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You can save important locations in the
SAMSUNG K>l Maps app, your home and work addresses
for example, and these will be added to My
a // A Trrt\p“ " ’ ,0 B I B Places. To do this, drop a pin (tap and hold on
map) and then click the Save option. You can
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North. The map view will rotate until it is
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up to the compass.
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When the map is focused over a town or city,
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that location: bars, restaurants, etc.Tap or
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a location, the info panel will show details
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www.pclpublications.com 87
Local Search
You can use Google Maps to find people, places and businesses in your local area. It's great forfinding places to visit.
The Hairdressers
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a s d f g h j k l Q
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Turn on Location, connect to Wi-Fi and B P J From the main map screen tap in Results relevant to your search will
D open Google Maps.The local search
feature also works using just your 3G or 4G
the search field and type what you
want to search for. You can search for specific
□ now be shown on the map. The
bottom half of the screen contains a list
connection which is easier on your battery businesses or just type something like of those locations, along with a button to
but isn't quite as accurate. "hairdressers"to see all in that area. quickly load directions to each one.
Ensure that GPS, Wi-Fi and optionally, Press the blue Directions button, that If you have searched for anything in
D a data connection are enabled and
open Google Maps. Let the GPS pinpoint your
2 looks like a road sign, located on the
bottom menu. Type in your destination and
3 maps before now, you will see a list
of your location history on this screen. Tap
current location. If you are indoors the GPS starting point, if not your current location and any to select a previous destination. Once the
may struggle to find a satellite, so give the then touch the Get Directions button. Enable route is plotted tap the Navigation button at
app a bit of time. Navigation if asked, first use only. the bottom of the screen.
88 www.pclpublications.com
The map view will now change and While in Navigation mode press the At any time whilst navigating you can
O you can now use your device in
exactly the same way as you would a standard
5 Menu button to see options to mute
the voice directions, check the overall route,
6 zoom and slide the map around to
suit your needs. To quickly centre the map on
Satellite Navigation system. Clip it somewhere change map layers (see traffic or a satellite your current location again, tap the Recentre
you can see it and start driving. You can buy view, for example) or exit Navigation. You button at the bottom. To view an alternative
car holders for almost any sized Android can tap the Mic button to record the audio route tap the split arrow button at the bottom
device fairly cheaply. directions if you wish. of the map screen.
Map Layers
There are several different ways that you can view the map in Google Maps, from basic block colours to full satellite
image, to the on-the-ground street view. To see the available different layers tap the Menu button in the app.
www.pclpublications.com 89
Our advanced and expert guides will
introduce you to launchers and
troubleshooting techniques, show you
how to access advanced developer options
monitor your system from problems
and change how the OS works! Android
is so much more than messaging and
looking online, find out over the page...
Using Android Pay
You already use your phone for just about everything, so why not use it to pay for stuff too?
Android Pay lets you do just that. Just add your credit, debit, loyalty and gift cards to Android Pay
and start shopping in stores, in apps and online, all using a secure and convenient system. Android
Pay can be used at hundreds of thousands of shops around the world, wherever contactless
payments are accepted.
a 42% Q 14:31
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Android Pay
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d efau lt. J u s t open the ap p and ta p on th e card
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You will need to make sure that Whichever option you choose,
1 you have your credit or debit you will have to add information,
cards close at hand and have all --------1 choose the Google account to including CVC codes and
the details available: account numbers, use with the app (if you have more than other security information: we can’t
sort codes, security numbers, etc. You will one). If you already have a credit or debit show a screenshot of this process, due
also need to download the Android Pay card registered to your Google account to a security feature that prohibits
app from Google Play, if you don’t already it will be displayed next, along with the the information being captured. Be
have it on your phone. Setting up Android option to add a different card. If you don’t careful to add the exact information
Pay can take a little time, mainly due to already have a credit card attached to your required. Complete the information
the security questions and settings. Google account, you can add one later. requested and accept the terms.
92 www.pclpublications.com
Using Android Pay Ijpi
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Screen lock for Android Pay
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Since your phone can be used to pay when it's Not seeing your current info? Contact your bank to
unlocked, you might want to change how quickly it update it.
locks in settings. For your convenience, you may be
able to make some smaller purchases while your
phone is locked. Find out more. Virtual account number Visa •••* 6709
lf you don’t already have a The next step is to verify your Once verified, the last thing
www.pclpublications.com 93
Erase and Reset an
Android Device
You can remove data from your Android phone or tablet by resetting it to factory settings.
Resetting this way is also called 'formatting'or a'hard reset'. A factory reset is useful if you're trying
to fix some persistent issues or are planning to sell or give away an old device and want to make
sure that everything of yours has been removed.
Preparing to Reset
Before you reset and wipe your device you need to make sure that you understand and are prepared for what
you need to get back up and running afterwards.
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To show that it’s you doing A factory data reset will erase A full factory reset can take a
1 the reset, you’ll need to enter 2 your data from the device. While long time (up to an hour), so
security information. If you data stored in your Google plug your device into a power
can’t enter the information, you won’t account can be restored, all apps and source and keep it plugged in until the
be able to restore your data to the their data will be uninstalled. Open your reset completes; ensure you connect your
device. Therefore, you will need to know device’s Settings app, tap System > device to Wi-Fi or mobile network. When
the Google account information that is Backup. Turn on Back up to Google Drive. the reset completes, you’ll need to be
currently being used on the device. connected to sign in to your Google account.
94 www.pclpublications.com
Factory Reset Your Device
RESET All data will be erased from your phone, Restoring the selected data may replace some
including your: of the data on your phone. Make sure that your
Reset settings ■Google account backup data is up to date.
Reset all settings to their defaults.
• System and app data
• Settings SELECT DEVICE
Reset network settings
• Downloaded apps
Reset Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and other network settings Galaxy S8 ▼
to their defaults. • Music 12/01/2018 20:37
• Pictures
Factory data reset • All other user data BACKED UP DATA
Reset your device to its factory default settings. • Service provider apps and content
This will erase all data, including files and
downloaded apps. • The decryption key for files on the SD card O Select all
(You will not be able to use encrypted files
Open your device’s Settings Tap Factory data reset > Reset If you are resetting the device
1 app and tap System > Reset. 2 phone or Reset tablet. In 3 to sell or give away, you are
If you have one set up, you some cases, this is where you finished. If not, you need to
may need to enter your PIN, pattern or will need to enter your PIN, pattern or set up and restore your backed-up data
password at this point, to tell Android password. To erase all data from your as with a new device. If you can’t open
that it is you trying to reset the device. device’s internal storage, tap Erase your device’s Settings app, you can try
On some devices, factory reset may be everything. When your device has finished factory resetting your Android device by
found under the Backup & reset heading. erasing, pick the option to restart. holding its power and volume buttons.
100
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Tools Similar
SHREDDIT is a data eraser which When launched first time the Open the relevant folder (DCIM
securely deletes files leaving 2 shredder will ask for permission 3 for camera images, etc.) and
them irrecoverable. This tool to access photos, media and files select the items you want to
erases your data completely on your device. The first screen erase. When you have selected
and protects if it falls into malicious here mounts your internal and external them, tap the red Shred button at the
hands. It deploys quick shredding storage with their mount points path bottom of the screen. Shredding may take
algorithms that shred huge data volumes and their total capacity or size. Internal a while, so be patient and wait for the
PERM ANENTLY in a matter of seconds. Storage is where you will find app data. process to finish before closing the app.
www.pclpublications.com
5 Things That Can Affect
Your Phone Signal
There are several things that can affect how good your cell phone signal is, things that you might
not automatically consider when a call drops or when your phone shows the dreaded no bars.
If you know and understand the types of things that can affect signal strength, you will be in a
better position to make sure your calls all get through.
Terrain H Distance
Your mobile phone communicates using simple radio waves The distance they need to travel is always a factor with
and these travel in straight lines from your phone to the any radio waves and your phone signal is no different. The
nearest visible cell tower. Anything that gets in the way atmosphere is full of particles and even in perfect conditions,
can cause loss of signal strength or even signal failure. For i.e. no dust, rain or snow, the furthest distance to the nearest
example, if your nearest cell tower was a mile away, but tower will need to be less than 25 miles if you expect any
hidden behind a hill, and the next visible tower was five or ten sort of signal. Theoretically, a radio wave from a mobile
miles away, your phone would be forced to connect to that phone could travel 45 miles but depending on the network
one, rather than the much closer tower. In this case, distance carrier, components used and the receiving equipment,
would also begin to have an effect on signal strength. If the realworld distance could be as low as 20 miles.
you lived in a valley and all of the cell towers were outside The more powerful the transmitter, the further the
the valley, you would effectively be in a Dead Zone. radio waves will travel but there is a limit to how powerful
You might think that living in a city would be like being a smartphone radio can be. In a city, distance is rarely
in an unnatural valley all the time but there are usually a problem but in the great outdoors, or even just in
smaller radio towers or antennas placed all over cities, so rural towns, this is probably going to be the biggest
the signal never has to travel far. Radio signals can also factor affecting the quality of your mobile signal.
bounce off buildings and round corners, so you might
not even need line-of-sight with a tower to get a signal.
Again, in this instance, signal strength would be lost.
96 www.pclpublications.com
Weather
Following on from the effect of distance on your mobile
signal, is the effect that weather can have. Just how
much effect the weather has on your signal depends very
much on the type of weather. For example, heavy cloud
can cause problems due to complicated sounding things
like changes in radio propagation and signal reflection.
Heavy rain can really get in the way of radio waves and
even light rain will have some effect, particularly if your
device is using the high frequency ranges used by 4G.
In general, water in any form will reduce how far
radio waves can travel and in particular the high
frequency waves used by mobile phones. Water vapour
will actually absorb energy from the radio waves,
converting it into heat, removing its strength.
Building Materials
Being inside a building will, to at least some degree, effect
how well the signal travels. Commonly used building
materials like concrete, steel, brick and plaster are all great
at blocking radio waves. Walls of mainly steel construction,
or concrete walls with lots of steel reinforcing bars inside,
will have the worst effect on signal. This is especially true in
rooms such as basements, due to the lack of large windows.
If the lack of signal is just inside the building, i.e. you can
get a good signal in the garden or on the balcony, it may
be worth investing in a signal booster. This is a fairly simple
device that receives the signal inside the building and
passes it through a cable to an externally placed antenna.
It can then be sent to the nearest mast; If you don’t even
get a good signal outside, a signal booster won’t help.
Movement Speed
To make a call, your phone needs to be able to send and
receive signals to a tower. This back and forth happens
incredibly quickly, so if you are standing still or even moving
slowly, there is no problem. However, as soon as you start
to move at speed (in a train for example), the constant
changes in position can begin to cause issues. Travel at
over 60mph and you will probably notice a distinct drop
in call quality and anything over lOOmph will probably
see calls being dropped completely or at the very least,
filled with stuttering and interference. Of course, you also
have the added problem of potentially moving behind
something that obstructs the radio waves as you travel.
www.pclpublications.com 97
Using the
Developer Options
Every Android smartphone and tablet contains a secret set of options - the Android Developer
Options. As the name suggests, these are intended principally for developers of apps, used for
debugging or simulating certain conditions.There are, however, several options within this
menu which more adventurous Android users can utilise to good effect.
Open the main settings app Tap on the Build Number heading Tap Back and look for the new
and locate the About Device ten times quickly. As you do so, heading Developer Options
menu (usually found at the you will see a message appear in the main settings. Once
bottom of the settings list). This menu counting down and then saying “You are you open the developer options menu,
gives you access to lots of information now a developer”. Continue to tap the you will need to use the slider at the
about your phone or tablet. Scroll down build number heading and the message top of the screen to enable access to
until you see the Build Number section. changes to “You are already a developer”. them and allow them to be modified.
Android Debug Bridge (ad b ) is a versatile com m and-line tool that lets you com m unicate w ith a device (an
What is ADB? em ulator or a connected Android d evice). The adb command facilitates a va rie ty of device actions, such as
installing and debugging apps.
98 www.pclpublications.com
Using the D evelo p er O ptions Ijpi
www.pclpublications.com 99
Speed Up Android
Animations
You may already know about the hidden developer menu available on all Android devices running
version 4.0 or later of the OS. Within this initially confusing list of settings, you can find some
really useful tools for making your device run faster and more smoothly, as well as a few simple
tweaks to get the most from your phone or tablet. Here we will look at using animation settings to
improve overall performance.
On •m
Drawing
Take bug report
Show surface updates
Flash entire window su rfaces when they update
D eskto
misbehave.
Window animation scale
CA N C EL OK
Animation s ca le l x
U S B debuciglnq
Simulate secondary displays
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Whilst it may be tempting to For this guide, we are looking at Before we go further, you should
1 play around with the settings 2 animation options, which can be 3 understand what is mean by
here, we suggest leave found in the “ Drawing” section animations on Android. Without
everything alone until you know what about halfway down the list of settings. You animations, switching home screen
the possible effects could be. And if you will see three animation settings: Window panels, opening apps or scrolling would
do decide to change developer options, animation scale, Transition animation scale appear to be an instant switch from one
change them one at a time and test and Animator duration scale. Each of these screen to another. Animations provide
the changes before altering anything options will be set to “lx .” This means the sliding effect of home panels or the
else. Otherwise it can be hard to know animations running at normal speed. grow effect when opening a new app.
what caused any problems that occur.
10 0 www.pclpublications.com
@ Language & input
System
0 Power off
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About phone
Your device has to process these If you want to go further, you can I If you find that the changes
Monitoring Performance
There are also several options in the Developer settings that allow you to monitor the performance of your device. This
is useful if animation settings cause problems.
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On •
S e le ct U SB Configuration
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Drawing
S h o w C P U usag e
Screen overlay showing current CPU usage S h o w su rfa c e updates
Flash entire window su rfaces when they update
www.pclpublications.com 101
Hidden Android
Test Menus
Hidden within every Android device is a collection of different test menus, that allows users to
check allsorts, including how well the touchscreen is responding and whether the notification
LEDs are working. You don't need any special apps or additional software to access these test
menus, you just need to know which code to enter into the dialler screen. Let's take a look at some
of the most useful test menus and what they allow you to do.
Open the phone dialler screen You can gain access to a lot If your device has a removable
1 on your phone and type of general information about battery, you can find lots of
*#*#4636#*#*. As soon as you your phone by going into the detailed information about the
type the last *, the test menu will appear Phone information menu. You will also battery in the Battery Info screen. As
on screen. This contains four main sections: be able to run a PING test that checks well as showing the charge percentage
Phone Information, Battery Information, the speed of connection to your current remaining, it will reveal if the battery health
Usage Statistics and W i-Fi Information. phone mast. Be careful when running is good, letting you decide whether buying
Tap any heading to see more info. tests or changing configurations. a replacement is worth considering.
102 www.pclpublications.com
Useful Android Test Codes
Here are some more Android test menu codes to try out. These may not work for every device, but
*#*#3*#*# should work for most Android phones.
Camera Information - *#*#34971539#*#* -
To see detailed information about the camera hardware and software in your phone.
1 2 3 Service Test Mode - *#*#197328640#*#*
QD ABC DEF
This Android secret menu lets you access service mode where you can run various tests.
4 5 6 LCD Test Code - *#*#0*#*#*
GHI JKL MNO
This lets you test the LCD display on your device, to see if there are any display errors.
7 8 9 RAM Details Menu - *#*#3264#*#*
PQRS TUV WXYZ
This Android secret code can be used to find out your phone's RAM version.
* 0 # Touch Screen Test - *#*#2664#*#*
If you want to test your phone's touch screen, then use the code shown here.
Phone IMEI Number - *#06#
© One of the most popular and useful hidden menu codes for Android, showing you the IMEI number
of your device.
ALTITUDE: 77.3 m
1 2 3 Lights Sensor
QD ABC DEF
Light Sensor: 172 lux Light Sensor
Light Sensor: 181,155,191,471,238,3 (R,G,B,W)
4 5 6 Gyroscope Sensor
GHI JKL MNO
GYROSCOPE: Y: -4.88, P: 1.22, R: -1.89
Gyro Selftest Display
7 8 9 OIS GYRO : X: -0.417 Y: 2.451
PQRS TUV WXYZ
Gyro self test
* 0 # Magnetic Sensor__________________________________
MAGNETIC: 2, x: 19.4, y: -27.7, z: -38.3
AZIMUTH: 301.83 PITCH:-48.09 ROLL:-4.52
0
Selftest Power Noise Test
m
Hide
As with the previous codes, The screen should now be filled You can leave any of the tests,
1 you will need to enter this with buttons giving access to either when they are complete,
one into the dialler screen on the tests shown on each. Within or by tapping the Back button
your Android phone. Enter the code each test there may be additional options on your phone. Once you have completed
*#0*#. As soon as you enter the code, or requirements. The Touch screen test, all of the tests you want to perform, you
the test menu will appear. This code for example, requires you to use your can leave the test menu by tapping the
may not work on very old Android finger to highlight all of the elements Back button on your phone twice in quick
devices but it should on most. on the screen before it will complete. succession.
www.pclpublications.com 103
Save Web
Pages Offline
Your smartphone browser makes it easy to bookmark web pages which you might want to
read or refer to at a later date. But what about those occasions when you know you will need
to read something online, but also know that you won't have access to a Wi-Fi or Mobile Data
connection? Sure, you could spend a load of time cutting and pasting copy from a page to a
text document, but why bother when there is a much more elegant solution?
Newincognito tab
3 The Keyword latest stones ProductNews Topics
Bookmarks
Recent tabs
G ive a n d g e t th e phc History
yo u c a re ab o u t Downloads
Share... ©
This first technique should require no additional apps Open the web page you want to save to read offline
1 to be installed, instead taking advantage of the built-in later. In this example, we are using the Chrome browser,
support for P D F’s which is part of the printing options on but the same features are available in almost all third-
Android. However, if you are using an older device, with an older party browsers as well. In Chrome, tap the Menu button in the
version of Android, you may need to install the Cloud Print app. top-right corner, and from the menu, tap the Print option.
All printers...
The Print Preview screen will appear, showing you what This will display any printers available to send the page
3 would be printed (should you choose to do that). In most
cases, you can use the check mark buttons on each of
the displayed preview pages to select and deselect those you don’t
want. With the content you want selected, tap the printer name.
D to for printing. It will also include the option to “Save
as P D F”. Tap this option and the “Print” button will
change to a “P D F” button. Tap this and a “Save to” menu will open.
You can then choose to save to Google Drive or Downloads.
104 www.pclpublications.com
Save Web Pages Offline Ijpi
Save to
Share link
Recent flea
s u g g e s te d s h a r in g a n d s h a r e d l i b r a r ie s t h is w e e k , w h i c h w e r l
a Available offline
CATEGORIES---- a t G o o g le I/O .
Open with
S u g g e s te d s h a r in g u s e s m a c h in e l e a r n i n g t o a u t o m a t ic a lly i d >
s u g g e s t r e c ip ie n ts , m a k in g s h a r in g a s s im p le a s a s in g le t a p ' ^
Download
Videos Android
lib r a r ie s , s e n d in g a n d r e c e iv in g p h o t o s w i t h o n e p e r s o n is e f f i
Move
Documents AnkiDrold a u t o m a t ic a lly s h a r e y o u r f u l l p h o t o l i b r a r y o r c u s t o m iz e j u s t v a
s h a re . ★ Star
baidu
Add to Home screen
Books lac20162’: Folder H e r e a re a f e w q u ic k t i p s t o g e t s ta rt e d .
Rename
CMLauncher
Print
Internal storage S u g g e s te d S h a r in g
com.facebook.orca Details
Alarms
com.zinio.mobile.android.reader Remove
Saving to Google Drive is a good idea, as this means You can, of course, choose to save to Downloads. This
the file will be available on any devices which are linked saves the PDF onto your device straight away (but
to your Drive. After a few seconds, the file is saved. The only the device you download it on). The great thing
final thing you need to do is open Google Drive, tap the ! button about saving web pages like this is that everything is kept intact
on the file and use the slider to make it “Available Offline”. in the document, from text links to images and diagrams.
The first thing you will need to do is set up a Pocket To save a webpage to Pocket, open your browser and
account. Open the app and tap the Sign Up button. navigate to the page. Tap the Menu button and select
Choose a username and password, and enter an email Share > Save to Pocket. Open Pocket and view your
address. If you prefer, you can set up your Pocket account on your list. Here you will see any saved pages, including a thumbnail
computer. Head over to getpocket.com and look for “ Sign Up”. image if the page had any (the main image will be shown).
C Refresh
♦ Add Tags
H arry Potter casts his spell on Google Earth H arry Potter casts his spell on Google Earth * Favorjte
by Bill Corsello. blog.google |une26,2017 by Bill Corsello, blog.google I Delete
Conjured up by author J.K. Rowling, "Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone" (called Conjured up by author J.K. Rowling, "Harry Poller and the Philosopher’s Slone" (called
"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" in the U.S.) has sold more than 450 million copies in "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone" in the U.S.) has sold more than 450 million copies in
79 languages since its initial publication on June 26,1997. The worldwide pop-culture 79 languages since its initial pubUcation on June 26,1997. The worldwide pop-culture
phenomenon grew to include six more Harry Potter books, a few literary spinoffs, a movie phenomenon grew to include six more Harry Potter books, a few literary spinoiTs, a movie
franchise, and a hit two-oart olav. franchise, and a hit rwn-nart nlav.
Tap any item in the list to view it. You can change the Pocket will save pages in a stripped down form, which
3 display style, including screen brightness and font size,
using the buttons at the top of the page. Once you have
finished reading the article, you can archive it by tapping the Tick
button. Alternatively, tap the Menu button and delete the article.
D usually means that images won’t display when reading
offline in the app. If you prefer, and if you have a
Internet connection, you can tap the menu button in Pocket and
select “Switch to Web View ” to see the original full version.
www.pclpublications.com 105
Dealing with Viruses
on Android
In some ways, when it comes to viruses, malware and other tech nasties, Android is a victim of both
its own success and of its open nature. If you read any of the tech news, or even mainstream news
sometimes, it can seem like virus threats on Android are increasing by the week. Exactly how much
of a problem is this then and what is Google doing to make sure your device isn't affected? Read on
to learn more about viruses on Android.
You really don’t need to panic over the threat of viruses on your device, but it
makes sense to know more about them.
s
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Protection Performance
i
Security
S © 0 ENABLED
RECENT ACTIVITY
106 www.pclpublications.com
Dealing with Viruses on Android Ijpi
Google play
Virus and
Malware
Safety Tips
No operating system is
com pletely safe, but it can be
made safer by following a
few sim ple steps. These
tips will help to reduce the
APK Anti-Virus Be Dr Web Anti-virus Fastscan free An RadiantWalls HD - Antivirus Free possibility of your Android
device being infected.
* * * * ’ FREE ****1 £4676 *♦**• FREE ****< £096 ** ** l
Permissions
Android provides a permission system to
help you understand the capabilities of
B keep installation of apps
from Unknown Sources
set to Off in the device’s settings.
This will help ensure that nothing
enters the system except through
the apps you install, and manage your own official channels.
preferences. That way, if you see a game
unnecessarily requests permission to send
SMS, for example, you don’t want to install it.
^ Security o
4% Backup 9
Malware removal When you install any app
from the Play Store, you
Android is designed to prevent malware M issin g Device 9 are shown which permissions the apf
from modifying the platform or hiding from
»*-a - Theft A lerts
requires to work. If you don’t like the
you, so it can be easily removed if your
sound of any of the permissions, avo
device is affected. Android Market also has
m the app.
the capability of remotely removing malware Va Safe Browsing
www.pclpublications.com 107
Disable Android
Bloatware
No matter which brand of Android device you choose, from Acer to ZTE, most are all guilty of
containing at least a few examples of bloatware. Bloatware means apps or services added by the
manufacturer or carrier which take up memory and processing power on a device. Unless you
want to root your device, removing bloatware is not possible. Disabling it however is possible.
Application Settings
The exact location of the app settings will vary between devices. You should however, always be looking for
Applications, App Management or App Settings.
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When disabling bloatware, The best way to put a stop to To actually begin disabling
1 don’t be fooled into thinking 2 bloatware safely, is to disable 3 bloatware on your Android
that just because you don’t one app at a time. Once you device, open the main settings
use a particular app or service that have disabled an app, check that your app on and look for Application Manager.
it is not essential to your device. device is still working as it should before This may be in the main settings list
Removing essential apps or services you go ahead and remove the next bit under Apps or, on some older devices,
may cause problems with how your of bloatware. This makes the task of under the More tab at the top of the main
device works. It is therefore important removing bloatware more labourious, settings screen. The application manager
that you understand exactly what you but reduces the risk of disabling is a great tool for viewing exactly what
are disabling before you disable it. something important by mistake. apps are running at any given time.
108 www.pclpublications.com
A
D isable A ndroid Blo atw are Ijpi
a 19.76MB Q
STORAGE
Show notifications Q Show notifications
STORAGE
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Tap Application Manager and When you find an app or When you find a bloatware
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com.android.backupconfirm
28.00KB
FORCE STOP DISABLE
com. android, browser, provider
Q Show notifications 20.00KB
com .android.sdm.plugins.diagmon
Cache 20.00KB 336KB
com .m otorola.service.im s
240KB
Click Disable on the bit of As a general rule, any app When you finish disabling
B bloatware you want to stop.
A warning will appear to
or service that should not
be disabled will have an
the bloatware you no longer
want to have running, you
tell you that completing this action Android icon next to the name in the may need to reboot your device for the
may cause some apps to work Application Manager. If you disable icons to be removed from the home
incorrectly or not at all. Disabled apps something by mistake, a restart of screen and main app drawer. It is best to
will not appear in the app drawer. your device will often fix the error. perform a hard reset for a full reboot.
www.pclpublications.com 109
Sideloading
Android APKs
There are hundreds of thousands of apps available on the Google Play Store, from Angry Birds to
Twitter to Groupon. Occasionally, there might be an app you want which isn't, for several possible
reasons, available through the official download method. Although there are risks involved, it is
possible to install apps using other methods. This is known as Sideloading.
<r Security Q. :
Users
S e t up SIM card lock
Passwords
A Security
Unknown so u rces
Allow installation of apps from so u rces other than « •
the Play Store
Q Accounts
Credential storage
Selecting this option will allow The next step will be finding an
you to install apps outside Android package file, also known
of the Google Play Store. as an A PK, which is the way
Depending on your device, you can also Android apps are packaged, distributed
choose to be warned before installing and installed. A PKs can be found quite
harmful apps by selecting Verify Apps. easily with a Google simple search.
110 www.pclpublications.com
Sideloading A ndroid APKs l|pi
15:30
Monday 18 May
Sideloading
Explained
Sideloading is a term used in
Internet culture, sim ilar to “ upload”
and “ download” , but in reference
to the process of transferring data
between two local devices, in
particular between a com puter and
a mobile device such as a mobile
phone, sm artphone, PDA, tablet,
portable media player or e-reader.
Sideloading typically refers to media
file transfer to a mobile device via
USB, Bluetooth, W i-Fi or by writing
to a memory card for insertion into
the mobile device. When referring to
Android apps, “sideloading” typically
means installing an application
package in A PK form at onto an
You should never use The easiest w ay to download
O sideloading as a w ay to
pirate applications. This is an
5 and install an A P K file is on
your device. Use Chrom e or
Android device. Such packages
are usually downloaded from
websites other than Google Play.
alm ost sure-fire w ay of your Android the stock A ndroid brow ser to navigate Sideloading of apps is only possible
d evice getting a virus. You should to the dow nload page for the A P K . if the user has allowed “ Unknown
only download A P K files from trusted You can also dow nload on a PC and Sources” in their Security Settings.
developers and com panies. tran sfer the file.
y a ip ? i A 15:30
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help-dog-picture.jpg
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| 27 M ar 138KB help-dog-picture.jpg
Go to your app drawer and click You will need to connect your
Downloads; here you will find
the file you just downloaded.
Open the file and install the app. If
you downloaded the A PK file on your
B Android device to a PC in USB
mass-storage mode. Drag and
drop the file onto your device and then,
using a file manager such as Astro, you can
computer, the process is slightly different. locate the file on your device and install it.
www.pclpublications.com 1'
Smart Home on
a Budget
If you have deep pockets, it is now possible to completely transform your house into a Smart
Home, with a single portable control system for everything from lights and music, to heating and
security. These bespoke systems cost several thousand, and take a lot of work to install. However, if
you are clever, and do some creating thinking, it is possible to create a smart home on a budget.
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112 www.pclpublications.com
Sm art Hom e on a Budget Ijpi
Perhaps the most simple Smart Home tech, The D-Link Home Sm art Plug lets you The Avantree Saturn is both a Bluetooth
these smart bulbs are affordable, reliable turn electronic devices on or off from receiver and transm itter allowing you
and can be set up to be controlled anywhere inside or outside your home. to connect Bluetooth m usic devices to
individually or as a group from a single The sm art mains adapter controls your non-Bluetooth speakers or vice-versa. This
easy-to-use app. You can control both devices through an internet connection means you can use your old-school CD
the brightness and the colour of the to provide w ireless control for your player with your latest Bluetooth speakers
bulb wirelessly. TVs, heaters and much more. and because Avantree have used the latest
‘ap tX ’ decoder the m usic is HD quality.
Perfect Bake Smart Baking Spigen Pan & Tilt HD Camera Samsung SmartThings
Price: From £44 .9 9 $48.49 €49.99 Price: From £75.00 $80.99 €79.99 Price: From £199.99 $199.99 €199.99
www.m obilefun.co.uk/.com www.m obilefun.co.uk/.com www.m obilefun.co.uk/.com
Perfect Bake includes everything you need Monitor your home from anywhere with The Sm artThings Starter Kit lets you
to achieve this, creating delicious cookies, the W i-Fi enabled HD Cam era from Spigen. monitor, control and secure your
muffins and all kinds of tantalising snacks Featuring two-way audio, night vision, pan home from anywhere. Including in the
and treats that will make your mouth water. and tilt controls, you can be assured of Starter Kit are a number of devices
Perfect Bake does all the m easuring for seeing the w hole picture no m atter what from the Samsung Sm artThings range
you, taking any of the com plication away the time of day. 720P HD video monitoring including the Hub, Motion Sensor,
and helping you becom e a m aster chef. with IR-Cut provides a crystal clear picture. Multi Sensor,
www.pclpublications.com 113
10 Android
Security Tips
Gone are the days when your phone was just your phone. Now we are using our Android phones
more often to store passwords, banking details, emails and other valuable information. Before you
even begin adding this sort of information to your phone, you need to think about security.
1 ©^ t5 i 16:30
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114 www.pclpublications.com
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<- Security Q. : Q,
Encrypt phone
Encrypted
Passwords
Downloads
0
792,8431
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2,297,107 i
Q O
All-in-One AntiVirus, AntiTheft and Phone Tracker Protect Your Privacy.Lock app, hide pictures, hide
Storage type
for Android Phones &Tablets! videos.
Hardware-backed
Trusted credentials
5. Let Google Verify Apps 6. Install a Security App 7. Lock Your Apps
All of the apps available on the Google Play Although Android devices provide lots Locking individual apps is a secondary
Store have been checked and verified by of security tools right out of the box, it layer of security to prevent anyone from
Google. It is possible, however, to install is still a good idea to install a reputable using your lost device if they have managed
apps from sources other than the official third-party security or anti-virus app to bypass your locked Android. You can use
store, and these apps can contain harmful such as 360 Security, Avast Antivirus a free app like App Lock for this purpose.
software. If you install apps from other & Security or Lookout Mobile Security. The idea here is not to lock every single
sources, you can turn on app verification to Many of these not only allow you to scan app in your device; just the data-sensitive
make sure the apps you install are scanned for viruses and malware, but also include ones like your Email apps or file managers.
for malware. Open Settings > Security and real-time browser scans and performance Some devices include a locked area
turn on Scan Device for Security Threats. boosting tools. It is worth trying out a few which can be used for this purpose
to see which one works best for you. without installing extra software.
www.pclpublications.com 115
Clean Up with
Smart Manager
Smart Manager is a fairly new tool, pre-installed on many new devices and available as a download on
the App store if not. It combines several tools and utilities into a single app interface, making it easy
to quickly check things like battery level and usage, storage capacity remaining and amount of RAM
being used. Like similar third-party apps (CleanMaster etc.) it provides both detailed information and
one touch optimisation.
App Management
Smart Manager is a very useful tool, or collection of tools, which helps you keep your device running faster
and more sm oothly at the touch of a button.
1 % O j' ►
Contacts Internet Gallery Camera Music Video
+-
X -r
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Calculator My Files Memo Smart Manager S Planner
w
a 0 O
Settings SideSync
s -
Smart Manager can be found in the main app drawer Tap the icon to open Smart Manager and you will see a
1 of your Android device device. As mentioned if it isn’t fairly simple interface. The four main areas of the app
pre-installed you should be able to download and install are: Battery Remaining, Storage Used, RAM Used and
it through the Galaxy Apps store. If you are using a Galaxy S6, Device Security. At the bottom of the screen you will see a button
Galaxy S6 Edge, Galaxy Tab S2 or Tab S, you already have it. labelled “Clean AN” which allows for quick device optimisation.
? El f. 78%1 14
Each of the sections, when tapped, leads to a new screen Tap the Battery section to see more details about battery
3 showing more detailed information and usually more
J optimisation options and advice. You can watch in real
time as the battery drains or the RAM is used by background
apps and services (if you have nothing better to do...).
D usage. The top section of the next screen shows current
battery percentage level on the left and estimated
usage time remaining on the right. Estimated usage time remaining
is based on an estimate and will be affected by heavy use.
116 www.pclpublications.com
Clean Up w ith Sm art M anager Ijpi
a ? 78%>14:40
4- Storage
This screen shows the battery usage data since the devicewas last fully charged.
Total: 32 GB DETAIL
Delete unnecessary data, such as cached, residual, and advertisement files to free up more
storage space.
100% Delete unused files and applications to free more storage space.
©
DETAIL
Tap the “Battery Usage” button to see even more detail, Go back to the main screen and tap the Storage section.
including which apps or services are draining power. On The percentage readout will update to show the current
this second new screen you can even tap the battery amount of used and free internal storage. You can tap the
users and see advice on how to reduce usage. Go back and if App “Detail” button and your storage will be shown as a bar graph, split into
Optimisation is switched on, the number being optimised is shown. various categories including Available Space and System Memory.
4- RAM
Used
Syst
621 MBfree
3 Cleaning this will delete Data Cache.Your files will not be affected. Chrome END
e RAM; 119.04MB, CPU: 0.00%
3 Google app
Gallery END
6u RAM:21.54MB, CPU:0.00%
j Cleaning this will delete Sticker Cache.Your files will not be affected.
Go back to the Storage screen and you will see a “Delete” Go back and tap the RAM section. You can see how
4- Device security
Secure
Last scanned:
22/02/2017
System protection
Anti-malware
The First time you use Smart Manager, Device Security You can also activate Knox Active Protection for an
may not be activated. Tap the Security section and agree extra layer of device security. Knox Active Protection,
to the terms to activate it; you can also do this though or KAP, uses both Real-time Kernel Protection
Settings. Hopefully it will now show your device is “Secure”. You (R KP) and DM Verity, a feature that provides integrity checking
can scan the device for threats using the button at the bottom. for system code and data, to protect your device data.
www.pclpublications.com 117
10 Common
Problems Solved
Android has been blessedly free from any major problems for a long time,
as the software continually improves and Google seems happy to listen to
comments and suggestions from its massive user base. Where problems can
still arise, however, is when the excellent software is not paired with excellent
hardware. Let's take a look at some of the most common Android software
and hardware problems, and ways they can be solved.
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Emergency calls only ■ 64% O 0
Battery Q, C i <r Storage Q, :
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© P ictu re s, vid eo s
S creen 7% Auto-rotate Torch Location I 544MB
D o w nloads
Phone idle 2% I 19.05MB
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Android S ystem 1% I 477MB
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118 www.pclpublications.com
*
10 Com m on Problem s Solved
v
Photos and videos can be deleted 3. User Interface Lag
from within the Gallery or Photos app,
The main thing which will most likely be causing your phone to slow down
depending on your device. In both
and lag is a full or almost full internal storage drive. You can start fixing this by
cases, tap and hold on the first image
deleting unused apps and photos, or moving them to the cloud or a microSD card.
you want to delete, then select any
Additionally, you should limit the use of live wallpapers and close open apps that
others using the selection screen. Once
you are no longer using. Another good thing to do is to delete app cache.
you have all of the photos and videos
selected that you want to delete, tap
the Trash button or select “ Delete”. y 'r A ■ 10:56 y T A i 10:57
C ACH E
C LEA R DATA
©
Downloads
§ o o
27.720,7551. Tools Similar
Cache 21.83MB
Clean Junk to Free Up Space, Boost Speed &
C LEA R C ACHE Save Battery Life for Your Android
READ MORE
LAUNCH BY DEFAULT
No defaults set.
C LEA R DEFAULTS
Goodbye Lag. Hello Speed!
1# Optimizer For Your Android Phone
p f r m is .s io m s _______________________________________
< o □ <] o □
4. Wi-Fi Connection
Anytim e your device needs to connect to an external device (such as a Wi-Fi router or
Bluetooth peripheral), the chances of encountering problems is increased. If you are having
problems with your W i-Fi connection, the first step to take is to reboot the device that’s
having trouble. You should also try rebooting the router it’s connected to if that hasn’t
been restarted recently. Follow manufacturer instructions for rebooting your router. If that
doesn’t work, make sure that the router’s firmware is up to date. This process will vary
based on make and model, Instructions likely cam e in the router’s box though they can also
be found online.
If those steps do not work, you need to look at the Android device Wi-Fi settings. Once
there, force the device to forget the W i-Fi network. Simply tap on the
desired network and a menu will pop-up. Tap “Forget network”.
Select that and then re-enter
the password to connect again. If
that doesn’t work, try changing the
frequency in the Advanced menu. Go to
Wi-Fi frequency band and play around
with the different settings. It should
be set to Autom atic by default. If none
of those fix the Android W i-Fi problems,
try updating applications or entering
Safe Mode to try and single out
problem apps. If that doesn’t
work, it might be time to
factory reset the device.
www.pclpublications.com 119
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If apps are consistently crashing during operation, the first thing to do is to check for any
available updates for those apps. You can do this by opening the Google Play Store app, 7. Play Store Problems
tapping the Menu button and selecting “My apps”. Here you will see a list of all apps which Although it is thankfully fairly uncommon,
have updates available, and be able to tap to update. some apps on the Play Store are only
If there is no update available for the app that is crashing, it is worth either uninstalling compatible with specific types of Android
the app and then reinstalling it. Alternatively, open the main settings, click “Applications” device. View the Play Store on your
and find the problem app in the list. On the app info screen, clear both the app data and Android tablet and you will see a subtly
the app cache. Tap “Force Stop” . Now head back to the home screen or main app drawer different selection of apps compared
and open the app to see if the crashes have stopped. to when you view the store on your
If the problem persists even after these steps, there may simply be a problem with Android phone. Generally, apps which
the app (rather than a problem with your device). If you really want to dig deep, install a aren’t compatible with your device
System Monitor app (System Monitor Lite is great for this) and see if the app is showing won’t even be displayed. This is not the
any resource spikes. If so, this could be causing the crashing, and indicates a problem with case when viewing the Play Store on
the software. a computer. Here you will see all apps,
but will need to check the compatibility
notice just below the Install button.
B E ip W A i 15:37
<r App info Q. If you receive a “Download unsuccessful”
<r General settings : message when attempting to download
M
Gm ail
Version 5.3.95312851 an app, try the following troubleshooting
G m ail d efa u lt action
steps to resolve the issue:
Archive
FORCE STOP UNINSTALL UPDATES
■ For paid applications, confirm
C o n v ersa tio n view your credit card information is
D IS A BLE
Group emails in the same conversation for IMAP, CD up to date by signing in to your
POP3 and Exchange accounts
Q Show notifications Google Wallet account.
STO RAGE S w ip e a ctio n s ** ■ Clear the cache of the Google
In conversation list
Total 48.52MB Play Store app(visit Settings >
App 24.31MB Applications > Clear cache).
S e n d e r im age
Show beside name in conversation list
a
Data 24.21MB ■ Restart your tablet, then try
downloading the app again.
C L E A R DATA
Reply all
Use as default for message replies
□ ■ Confirm there is connectivity to either
CACHE a wireless or cellular network on your
device, and contact your mobile service
provider if you aren’t connected.
6. Sync Errors ■ Ensure there’s enough space on
If it seem s that an app such as Gmail or Dropbox isn’t syncing properly, the first thing to your tablet for the app to install.
do is to check that the app in question is working and fully up to date. You can check for
■ If none of the above steps work, try
updates for apps by opening the Google Play Store app, clicking “ My Apps” in the menu
remounting your SD card, if your
and checking the update list. Apply any available updates and check to see if that fixes the
tablet has one. Tap Menu > Settings
sync problem.
> Storage > Unmount SD card;
If not, you can try clearing the app cache and data. This will usually mean that you will
then remount the SD card from the
have to sign in to the app again, but it should fix persistent sync problems. Open the apps
same menu by selecting Remount
in question and check that the individual sync settings are correct. You can also check sync
SD card, or restart the device if the
settings for all of your Google apps, as well as things like Facebook and Instagram, in the
remount option isn’t available.
Accounts section of the main settings.
1 2 0 www.pclpublications.com
u ▼ A I 11:05 m y S W A A 11:10
www.pdpublications.com 121
Devices &
Hardware
122 www.pclpublications.com
There's more to the Android device than
tablets and smartphones. You can also
get an Android Chromebook and link your
device to a host of smart home hardware.
For this section we will take you through
the key features of the fantastic Chrome OS
and how to make the very best of it with
Google's fantastic Chromebook hardware.
We will also focus on linking your Android►
device smartphone and tablet to the multi
functional Google Home Smart speaker
and the seemingly limitless functionality it
will provide. Let's get started.
www.pclpublications.com 123
What is a
Chromebook?
When is a laptop not a laptop? When it's a Chromebook! Confused? Don't worry, technology has a
habit of introducing confusing terms and elements, but once you've finished reading the following,
you'll know the difference.
The Chromebook can imagine, is similar to the ROKU TV stick, or Now TV Smartsticks. By the
Without beating around the bush too much, and in very basic
terms, a Chromebook is a laptop that runs Google's Chrome OS way, the Chromecast doesn't run Chrome OS, so on paper it's not really
(Operating System). There can be subtle hardware differences classed as a Chromebook variant, in case you were wondering.
between a laptop that is installed with Windows 10 or 11, and even
a MacBook with the latest macOS, but essentially that's
Hardware
all there is to it
One of the main differences between a Windows laptop, or even a
MacBook, and a Chromebook is the hardware involved. Traditionally,
The first Chromebooks were commercially sold in June 2011, with
Chromebooks tend to be less powerful than a Windows laptop, in terms
several different models from laptop manufacturers Samsung
of processing (CPU) power, the amount of memory (RAM) installed, and
and Acer, in partnership with Google. From then, the humble
the amount of storage (Hard Drive space available).
Chromebook has evolved and is now as widespread as any other
OS-independent computing device; in fact, Chromebooks outsold
Apple MacBooks during the first lockdown in the Covid-19 pandemic
of 2020.
124 www.pclpublications.com
M
W hat is a Chrom ebook?
W
Why, you may ask, well simply put, the Chrome OS that runs on a However, there are some instances where this isn't the case. More recent
Chromebook requires significantly less hardware resources than Chromebooks, developed by some manufacturers, are more in line with
Windows 10 or 11, or macOS. This of course means that a Windows laptops in terms of power. There are Chromebooks that use the
Chromebook can get away with using less processing power and latest generation Intel i7 processors, up to 16GB of memory, and many
other system resources, which in turn means that a manufacturer can gigabytes of storage. Naturally, as with most computing hardware, the
get away with producing a device that doesn't utilise the latest and more system resources you have to hand, the better overall experience
most powerful technology - so the cost is, in general, less than a you'll have when working with the installed operating system and any
equally matched Windows laptop. apps or programs you use. These are the more extreme models, but as
hardware naturally drops in price, expect to see more powerful models
appearing as time moves on.
Working Online
One of the most notable features of a Chromebook, due to Chrome OS, is
that its main functionality is conducted online. An always online element is
needed to get the most from a Chromebook, as Chrome OS itself is based
on the Chrome browser, so most everything you do on a Chromebook is
done online.
www.pclpublications.com 125
For example, you won't be installing the full Microsoft Office
suite on a Chromebook. There are free, open-source Office-like
What is a Chromebook good for?
productivity apps available, but for those who need an actual MS
While some of the above many cast a Chromebook in a less than
Office experience, you'll be using Microsoft's online version of its
positive light, it's worth mentioning that there's so much you can do
productivity suite.
with a Chromebook.
Advanced photo and video editing duties will require the use of a
As we mentioned earlier, Chromebooks outsold MacBooks in 2020,
Windows laptop or MacBook, too. Yes, there are photo and video
during the pandemic. This is due mainly to the fact that Chromebooks
editing and manipulation apps available for the Chromebook,
are cheaper, they're used frequently in schools and colleges (so
but they aren't nearly as powerful as what's available for the
students at home are used to how they work), and most everything
aforementioned systems. Plus, Chromebooks won't, in general, offer
we tend to do, we do online.
the same graphical power needed for higher-end editing.
126 www.pclpublications.com
Personalising
Chrome OS
Personalising your Chromebook's desktop, and the way it behaves, is something only you can do.
However, within the following pages we'll look at some of the key changes you can apply to make
Chrome OS your own on your Chromebook.
u . Device
Bluetoot
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Change device at
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Wallpaper
Open thewallpap
• Accounts
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a Device Disabled
Personalisation
Search and A s s is t
To start simple say'Hey Google, open settings'in range of your device. Here you can make alterations to the core of Chrome OS and your
Providing you've got the Android device Chromebook plugged into experience when using it. Use it with caution, though. While nothing
a power source and your battery is live, the Google Assistant will too bad can come from most of these settings, some could cause
automatically open the main Settings Page for you, as shown below. you problems, and others will wipe your account off the
Alternatively click on the power, Wifi and time icon in the bottom-right Chromebook for good. What you need to do now is look to the left-
of the desktop. When the information menu opens, look to the cog icon hand pane to locate Personalisation. Click on the Personalisation title,
in the top row, and click it. Either method will take you to the Settings and the main page will change its display. Now let's have a look
page. In here are all manner of tweaks and adjustments. through what's available within here.
www.pclpublications.com 127
Change Device Account Image
You'll probably want to change your Google account image. If you're new to Google, then you'll likely just have
a letter, or even a solid colour. But you can change it to whateveryou w ant-w ithin reason, of course.
Q, Search settings
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Personalisation
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Change device account image »
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Configure
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The first step is to click the top option within the Personalisation from a cartoon graphic of an animal, through to your own unique
page: Change Device Account Image. This will change the display of image. Alternatively, you can click the Folder icon (next to the webcam
the main panel. You can click any of the default images, which will option), and choose an image file you may already have stored on your
change the main, large image that's displayed next to them. However, Google Drive, or stored as an attachment to an email. You may need
if you want something more personal, click the Camera icon. This to download the image to the Downloads folder in Chrome OS before
activates the Chromebook webcam, and you can take a picture of being able to add it as the Account Image, however. When you're done,
yourself. As you'll see from the new display, there's a lot you can opt click on the left-pointing arrow above the image, to return to the main
for in terms of having a new account image. You can choose anything Personalisation page again.
C
A c ce ss your Assistant with
£ ’Hey G oo g le1
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There are only two options in the Search and Assistant category within The Retrain option is always worth exploring if you find that the Google
the Personalisation page. The first details changing the default search Assistant is beginning to ignore you, or picking up someone else instead of
engine from Google to either Bing, or Yahoo! Click on the Configure you. Click the Retrain button, then agree to the use of the Google Assistant
button to make the choice. Clicking the Google Assistant option will and from there follow the on-screen instructions.The last item in this section
open up a varied set of new options. You opt to use the Google enables you to further improve the results from your questions. Click on the
Assistant, provide related info on the screen when dealing with your Google Assistant Settings link at the bottom of the section. Within here you
query, and whether 'OK Google' is active only when the Chromebook can choose options such as your preferred temperature unit, the language of
is plugged in to save on power. the Assistant, and what Services are being used.
128 www.pclpublications.com
Security and Privacy
Securing and making your Chrome OS account as private as possible are some of the first options you should
look to. Here's howyou can improve both.
The first option here is configuring the Chrome OS Lock Screen and Sign-In. Manage Other People is a Security and privacy option that allows
Click the link, and you'll be asked to enter your Google Account password you to enable or disable the Guest account, display Chrome OS
to continue. You'll then be able to activate the Lock Screen when waking usernames and Account Images at the sign-in screen, and the ability
from Sleep Mode, and choose whether to unlock the Chromebook with to restrict sign-in to Chrome OS to certain users. The last option,
the password, or a combination password and PIN. The next two options Enable Verified Access, sounds a little misleading as you would expect
in the Security and Privacy category detail the use of Chrome OS to it to only enable access to verified, Chrome OS, accounts. However, it is
send diagnostic and usage data to Google to help improve features and used to identify machines and users for proprietary or licensed access
performance, and to allow the OS to suggest new content for the user to for enterprise and media. It's recommended to leave this enabled in the
explore. You can opt to enable or disable both options. panel by default.
Apps
You can personalise how the Apps installed on your Chromebook are handled too, including apps
downloaded and installed via the Google Play Store.
Settings
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There are only two options available within the Apps category of the One of the best advances in Chrome OS is the ability to install and use
Personalisation section: Manage Your Apps, and, Google Play Store. Start Google Play Store apps. Although some are designed specifically for
by clicking on the first option - Manage Your Apps. The Manage Your tablets or phones, most will run perfectly well inside of Chrome OS. Using
Apps section will list all the currently installed Chrome OS apps on the Google Play Store option, you can manage the Android preferences.
the system. You can click each of the apps in turn to delve deeper Clicking Manage Android Preferences allows you to further drill into the
into how they interact with the system, or to Pin them to the Shelf. specifics of the currently used Android Google Play Store apps installed
Options within here include whether to enable permissions to access in the system. It'll bring up a new window, with the list of apps that you
the webcam, microphone and geo location. can click and configure individually.
www.pclpublications.com 129
The Chrome OS
Desktop
Ready to dive into Chrome OS and see what it can
do? Let's take a moment to navigate the desktop
and see what each aspect of it does.
Background/Wallpaper
SeavcV v
As with any other operating system, Chrome OS features a customisable
background, or wallpaper, for you to change and personalise. There are O ve t'j've 'N
Y © H e 'V
Welcome Page
When you first log into Chrome OS you're presented with a welcome
page. This includes details and quick tutorials on how to accomplish
the most frequently used tasks within the operating system. It's worth
spending a few minutes going through what the Welcome Page has to
offer, to help familiarise yourself with the new OS.
Searching &Apps
Still within the Launcher, you can enter anything into the text box
provided to search the files stored on the Chromebook, your emails,
YouTube videos, and even the Google Play Store. This is also where
any'Hey Google' requests are processed. If you were say,'Hey Google,
what's the weather like tomorrow?', the results will be displayed in the
Launcher - or opened as a separate window depending on the request,
but the actual command is handled by the Launcher. If you click the
up-pointing arrow at the top-middle of the Launcher, the window will
fill the screen and you can view all the currently installed apps on the
Chromebook.
130 www.pclpublications.com
The Shelf Notifications, Settings, and More
The bar below the Launcher is called the Shelf. This is a quick-launch The Wifi, battery level and time icons in the bottom-right of the Shelf
app, file and folder shortcut launcher similar to that found on macOS, can be clicked to reveal a lot more. In here you'll find any recent
and some Linux distros. The default apps: Chrome, Files, Gmail, Google notifications you've not dismissed, your current profile image, the
Docs, YouTube and the Google Play Store, can all be changed and option to Sign Out of the Chrome OS as well as Shutdown or Restart
removed, and it's easy to Pin new apps, files and folders, to the Shelf the Chromebook. There are also options to lock the screen, enter the
The Rocket Ship icon, by the way, is the Welcome Page that's currently Chrome OS Settings pages, change Wifi network, enable or disable
open on the desktop. Any open apps are displayed in the Shelf for easy Bluetooth, capture the screen, turn the Night Light on or off, increase
access when you're switching windows. volume and display brightness.
www.pclpublications.com 131
Google Home
First Time SetUp
Setting up your Google Home device properly for the first time will make using it much easier, so
take the time to get things right. You will need to have the speaker, an Android device, a Google
account and a working Wi-Fi connection that both Android and Home devices can connect to.
S e ttin g Up G o o g le H om e
All of the setup foryour Google Home speaker is done through the Google Home app for Android. Use this app for
future access and changes to the settings.
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Plug in your Google Home device Currently, Google Home is only You will need to make sure that your
and wait for the audio cue to show J available for Android devices, and
3 mobile device is connected to the
it is ready to be set up. Make sure that the most have it pre-installed. If you don't same Wi-Fi network you intend to use for the
switch that controls the microphone is set to already have it, find the app on the Google Google Home speaker. It won't work if you
"On". If you accidentally turn the microphone Play Store, download and install it on your are using a 4G network to connect. Once
off on your speaker, the device will inform mobile device (phone or tablet). Once connected, open the Home app and confirm
you accordingly. installed, open the app. which Google account you will use to log in.
132 www.pclpublications.com
y da ■ & 52% 015:32
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A ssista n t settings.
Next, to improve your Google Home The Google Home app will ask for You can now add your favourite
www.pclpublications.com 133
Listening to Music
on Google Home
Listening to the music you want on Google Home requires you to set up the music services it uses.
To do this you need to know how to ask the speaker to play, stop, pause, shuffle and skip the music
you want! Let's take a look at just how you listen to music on Google Home.
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You will have been asked to choose If you have a Google Play Music or You will now be taken to the individual
134 www.pclpublications.com
Playing M usic on G o o g le H om e
Once you have chosen all of the music services you want to use, you can start playing music through your Google
Home speaker quickly and easily.
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G o o g le A s s is t a n t • G oo g le A s s is t a n t ;
Help
Start with “Ok Google"
To get yo u r A s s is t a n t's a tten tio n you c a n s a y
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"Ok G oogle" o r "H ey Google"
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Now you have your music services To play a specific song, say "Hey There are some specific commands for
B lS linked to Google Home, you can start Google, play <song name>,""Hey | | the different music services, but all
listening. Exactly what music you can listen Google, play <song name> by <artist name>," of them will react to the general music
to depends on which service you are using. or "...play <song name> on cm usic servicex" control commands. These are: "Play,"
For example, you may not be able to request Certain music services will also allow you to "Shuffle,""Pause,""Resume,""Stop,""Next,"
certain songs by name if you only have a search for similar songs by saying,"...play "Skip,""Whatsongis playing?""Volume up/
Spotify Free account. songs like <song nam ex" down," or "Set volume to 5."
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Guests and housemates cannot j You can also play music from your P You can use the Home app on your
access your library content if desktop Chrome browser on your Android device to control the music
you've set up Voice Match. However, you Google Home speaker (as long as the that is playing on your speaker. Open the
can give them access by uploading your computer is connected to the same Wi-Fi app and tap the speaker name on the
music to their account. If you haven't set up network). Open the browser and start home tab. Here you will see play and
Voice Match, guests and housemates can playing the music. Click the Chrome menu pause controls, along with a volum e slider.
access music from your library in the same button, select Cast and choose the speaker Tap the Equaliser button to change bass
way you can. to play through. and treble levels.
www.pclpublications.com 135
Playing Music
Using Bluetooth
As well as being connected by Wi-Fi, your Google Home device can also be used as a Bluetooth
speaker, playing music that is stored on your phone or tablet or even your laptop. You can also
stream music from your Google Home device to a pair of Bluetooth headphones.
Play M usic on th e H o m e S p e a k e r
Being able to play music stored on your phone or tablet through the Google Home speaker is a useful addition
to its bag of tricks.
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Now open the Bluetooth settings If the Google Home app is paired
2 on your mobile device and turn
3 with multiple speakers, it will default
connect with via Bluetooth. In the top right Bluetooth on. The device will scan for to the most recently paired device. You can
corner of the device info card, tap the available connections and you should see the tell Google Home to connect by saying "Hey
device settings menu and then find the name you gave your speaker appear in the Google, connect to Bluetooth,"or you can
Paired Bluetooth devices heading and list. If not, tap the Scan button to make your change which speaker is paired by opening
tap it. In the next screen, tap the Enable device look again. Tap the speaker name to the Bluetooth settings on your device and
Pairing Mode button. pair the devices using Bluetooth. selecting the one you want.
136 www.pclpublications.com
Playing Music Using Bluetooth ipi
.t Galaxy S8
* Added 1 5 / 1 0 /2 0 1 8
To play music through the connected You can also use voice commands to To unpair the devices, open the
Play M usic on B lu e to o th h e a d p h o n e s
You can also connect a set of Bluetooth headphones (or another Bluetooth speake through the Google Home
speaker and app.
<-
Turn on your Bluetooth headphones Tap the Settings button and scroll You can only have one connected
www.pclpublications.com 137
Google Home
Routines
Routines are a set of actions that your Google Home can perform when activated by a single voice
command. You can customise existing pre-set routines in the Google Home app, or you can create
your own personalised routines from scratch, using a wide variety of available actions.
G et yo u r A s s is t a n t to do m u ltip le th in g s w ith ju s t
o n e co m m a n d . U se ready-m ade ro u tin es th a t
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o n e s fro m sc ra tc h .
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info Entertain me
>
3 a ctio n s
Good morning
>
Routines 5 a ctio n s
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Bedtime
>
Email updates
a L a t e s t n e w s & fe a tu re s
O ne a ctio n
Leaving home
>
No a ctio n s
Assistant devices
I'm home
>
Q Phone O ne a ctio n
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Office speaker Commuting to work >
• h □ e □ <r
Your Google Home app comes with Below each routine name, you will Each Routine is split into sections.
138 www.pclpublications.com
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For example, the single command Tap the checkbox next to each action You can also change the command
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Add commands (required) > >
3 actions
Leaving home
Add media >
No actions
I'm home
>
One action
www.pclpublications.com 139
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