Test Papers 12th Physics

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‘Student Name | marks: Mans 1-_Circle the Correct Answers. (ox1=9) 1] The concept of an electric field lines is introduced by: (A) Coulomb (@) Faraday (©) Eistein (0) Joseph Henry | Which one is photo conductor? (A) Copper (8) Selenium (© Mercury (2) Aluminium Which one of the following can be taken as measure of electric field intensity? wa es o# oO & iv. | The relation“ 52" represents: (A) Electric potential @) Electric energy (©) Potential barrier (©) Potential gradient V._[ One electron volt is equal to: (A) 1.6 x 107 Joule (8) 1.6 x 107 Coulomb (©) 1.6 x 107" N (0) 1.6 x 10"* Joule Vi. | The net charge on a capacitor (each plate having magnitude of charge of charge 4) i: (A) Infinity @ 24 a2 (0) Zero i. | Presence of dielectric between two charges always: (A) Reduces the electric force (8) Enhances the electric force (©) Does not effect electic force (0) Double the electric force ji. | When some dielectric is inserted between the plates of a capacitor, then capacitance: (A) Decreases (8) Increases (©) Becomesd zero (©) Becomes infinity ix. | A capacitor stores energy in the form (A) Magnetic field (8) Heat energy (©) Electrical energy (0) Mechanical energy 2- Write short answers of the following questions. (5x2=10) is Whats the electric intensity at a distance 100 cm due to charge 10 mC? fi. Distinguish between electric field and field intensity fii. State and write formula of Gauss's Law. iv Why capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor increase in the presence of dielectric? ¥. What is the effect of polarization on the capacitance of a capacitor? Attempt the following questions. (2x8=16) 36) What is Gauss's law? Applying Gauss's law find the electric intensity between two oppositely charged parallel plates. % Find the electric field strength required to hold suspended a particle of mass 1.0 x 10 *kg and charge 1.Oue between two plates 10.0 cm apart. 48) What is capacitor? Show that energy density for a capacitor which has electrical field strength Eis given by 4e,e..* © The time constant of a series RC. Circuit is t=RC. Verify that an ohm times farad is equivalent to second. ig] TAS Cy Teer Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks Lost TALEEM City TEST SERIES enas All classes complete test session is available on f>) taleemcity.com Student Name} [ masks Marks 1-_ Circle the Correct Answers. (ex1=9) i] When a conductor moves across a magnetic field, an emf is set up. This emf is called: (A) Variable emf (8) Constant emf (©) Back emt (0) Induced emt ii | Maximum motional emf in a conductor is given by vBL. At which angle the conductor moves in magnetic field such that emf in it becomes half then its maximum value wo (6) 30° © 48° (0) 60° ‘The negative sign with induced emf in Faraday’s law is in accordance in: (A) Lenz's law (8)_Amperes law (© Gauss law (0) Boyle's law We iductance is correct? (@ M= Oo m= | The self inductance of solenoid nAL (@) L=HoN?AT (© b= pontAl Vi_ | Maximum emf generated in a generator is: wy o=esind (@ «= eosind (9 @ = NwABsind (0) = NwAB \Vit_ [if the coil is wound on iron core, the flux through it: (A) Decreases (8) Becomes zero (© Increases (2) Remains constant il. | The jerks in D.C motor are created by the use of: (A) Armature @ Commutators (© Slip rings (0) Source of emf ii For step down transform tay Ne> Ne (ey Np > 2- Write short answers of the following questions. (5x2=10) is Define electromagnetic induction. fi, What is motional emf? Give its formula, fii. Why self induced emfis also called back emf? jv. How fluctuations of the output canbe reduced in D.C generator? ¥. What is meant by back motor effect in generators? Explain brietly ‘Attempt the following questions. (2x8=16) 30) A pair of adjacent coils has a mutual induction of 0.75 H. Ifthe current in the primary changes from 0 to 10 A in 0.025 s, What is the average induced emf in the secondary? What is the change in flux in it ifthe secondary has 500 turns? © A metal rod of length 25 cm is moving at a sped of 0.5 me * in a direction perpendicular to 0.25 T magnetic field. Find the emf produced in the rod 40) Define Lenz's lawOn its basis prove that law of conservation of energy in case of movement of!) bar magnet towards colli) Metal rod placed on parallel metal rails in a uniform magnetic field © Like any field, the Earth's magnetic field stores energy. Find the magnetic eneray stored in a space, where strength of Earth's field is 7 x 10° 7, ifthe space occupies an area of 10 x 108 m? and has a height of 750 m. v (o N= (OD Me2>> Np ig] TARR Cy Teer Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks ‘Student Name | marks: Wars 1: Circle the Correct Answers. (x19) 1] 11 10" electrons passes through a conductor in Lj, then the current is (a) 28 @)16A (9 26x 10-44 (0) 18x 10-tA TE A device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy is called: (A) DC. generator (®) DC. motor (© AC. generator (0) Transformer Heat generated by a 50 watt bulb in one hour is: (a) 36000, (8) 48000 ) (©) 180003 (0) 180000) Ty. | The current through a resistance of 100 when connecting across a source of 220 (a) 22000 A (@ 2A (© 228 (0) 045A ¥ | Stunit of conductivity is: (ay OK (@) Siemen 2m (0) mho mt Wi | Which one of the following bulbs has the least resistance? (A) 100 watts (®) 200 watts (©) 500 watts (0) 1000 watts [il | An ideal current source shall have resistance: (A) Zero (8) Finite but not zero (© infnte (0) Depend upon requirement ii. | Kirchhoff’ first rule isthe manifestation of the law of conservation of: (A) Mass (@) charge (©) Enery (0) Momentum ik. | Potentiometer is used to: (A) Compare emf of two cells {@) Detect internal resistance of cells (©) Measure potential difference (0) All ofthese 2 Write short answers of the following quéstions. (Gx2=10) How the heating effect produced when Current flowsthrough the condiictor? ii, What are the difficulties in testing whether the filament of light bulb obeys Ohm's law? fii, A wire of length 10 m has resistance 100 Q. If the wire is stretched to increase its length three times what will be its new resistance. ivy What is meant by an electromotive force (em) give its unit? ¥. Why we prefer potentiometer in place of voltmeter for measuring potential difference? Attempt the following questions. (2x8=16) 30) Define electric power. Also explain how power is dissipated in resistor? ®% 1.0 x 10" electrons pass through a conductor in 1.0ys.. Find the current in ampere flowing through the conductor electronic charge is1.6 x 10 "o, 40) What is potentiometer? Explain its principle and working © The resistance of an iron wire at OC is 1 x 10-49. What is the resistance at 500°C if temperature. Coefficient of resistance of iron 5.2 x 10°°K ig] TARR Cy Teer Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks ‘Student Name | marks: Mans 1-_ Circle the Correct Answers. (ox1=9) 1 ] The magnetic force is simply a: (A) Reflecting force (2) Deflecing force (C) Restoring force (2) Gravitational force iE | if the length of solenoid is doubled but N same, je the solenoid becomes: (A) Half (8) Double (©) One fourth (D) Four times Force on a charged particle is zero when projected at angle with magnetic field. “ao e) 9 BO" (Dy 270" iv. | Lorentz force is given by: W dB -# xB) @) AB +ex B) (©) lB x (+B) (©) ai +B xB) ‘Ve | The value of e/m is smallest for: (A) Proton (8) Electron (© = particle (D) Positron VE. | Output waveform of built-in voltage of the CR (A) Sinusoidal (@) Square (©) Rectangular (0) Saw tooth Torque is produced in a current eartying ceil when itis placed in a: (A) Magnetic field (@) Electric field (C) Gravitational field (D) Nuclear field Wvil. | tn order to measure, potential difference voltmeter is always connected (A) Series @) Parallel, (©) Both A&B (0) Neither in series nor in parallel ix. | An AVO meter can also be called as: (A) Digital multimeter (8) Digital voltmeter (©) Digital ammeter (2) Digital ohmeeter ‘Write short answers of the following questions: (Gx2=10) What is right hand rule to find the direction of lines of force? A plane conducting loop is located in a uniform magnet field that is directed along x-ax’s. For what orientation of loop is flux, a maximum For what orientation is flux a minimum? iii, Describe the right hand rule to find the direction of magnetic field inside a current earrying solenoid. jv. What should be the orientation of current carrying loop in @ magnetic feld so that torque acting upon it isa) Maximum b) Minimum, ¥. How can you convert a galvanometer in to voltmeter? ‘Attempt the following questions. (2x8=16) 30 How e/m of an electron can be determined? Explain © 4.20.0 em wire carrying a current of 10.0 Ais placed in a unifrom magnetic field of 0.30 T. Ifthe wire makes an angle of 40° with the direction of magnetic field, find the magnitude of the force acting on the wire. 440) What is cathodes ray oscilloscope? Explain the function of) Cathode il) Grid ii) Anodes iv) Deflecting plates v) Sweep Generator. » ‘8.20.0 cm wire charging a current of 10.0 A is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.30 T. Ifthe wire makes an angle of 40° vith the direction of magnetic field. Find the magnitude of the force acting on the wire. ig] TARR Cy Dawe Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks ‘Student Name | marks: Wars 1+ Circle the Correct Answers. (x19) 7] One of the sources of an A.C voltage is (A) Motor (@) Battery (ours (0) Solar Cell TE] Relation for resonance frequency of RLC series circuit is ies Oe Ons © ae TE | The SI unit of VIC (A) Second (@) Ampere (©) Hertz (0) Farad iW. | tn three phase A.C supply, cols are inclined at an angle of: wo 0" © 8 (o) 120° ¥-_| When a metal detector comes close toa metal then its frequency: (A) Becomes double (@) Remains same (© Becomes half (0) Increases Wi | Resistance of Choke is (A) Zero (8) Large (© Very smal (0) Infinite [iL | Electromagnetic waves are produced by: (A) Rest charge (8) Moving charge (©) Vibrating charge (0) Positive charge ii, | Electrons vibrating $4,000 times each second will produce radio waves of frequency: (94H (8) 940 He (©) 940 kz (0) 94kttz The amplitude modulated transmission waves have frequencies range. (8) 540 KHZ to 1000 KHZ (8) S40 kHz to 1600 kez (© 520 kz to 1600 kHz (0) 520 kHz to 1400 kHz 2. Write short answers of the following questions. Ga=10) i. Whatis difference between A.C circuit and [D.C circuit? fi. Define reactance of a capacitor. Also write down its formula iii, Explain power factor iv. Explain the principle of metal detector. \¥. Explain the condition under which electromagnetic waves are prodiced from a source Attempt the following questions. (2x8=16) 38) What is an inductor? Derive the relation for energy stored in an inductor © An alternating current is representd by the equation I = 20 sin 100 xt. Computer its frequency and the maxium and ems values of current 4 Define impedance. Derive expression for impedance and phase angle in RC series circuit excited by A.C voltage © A circuit consistanc of a capacitor of 2 uF and resistance of 1000 £1 connected in series. An alternating voltage of 12 V and frequency 50 Hz is applied. Find (i) curretnin the circuit, and (i) the average power supplied ig] TARR Cy Teer Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks ci TALEEM CITY TEsT SERIES All classes complete test session is available on > taleemcity.com ‘Student Name | marks: Wars 1+ Circle the Correct Answer (x19) 7 | Which one is not a crystalline solid? (a) Zine (8) Copper (© Nylon (0) Zirconia TE] Substance which undergo plastic deformation until they break are known as: (A) Brite substance (@) Ductile substance (© Non-magnetic substance (©) Magnetic substance The ability of a body to return to its original shape is called: (A) Strain (8) stress o (0) Plasticity [tn “N" type material, the minerity charge carriers a () Free electrons (@) Holes (© Portons (0) Mesons ‘A semiconductor will behave as an insulator at temperature: (A) 20 (@) 10K (sk 0) 0k VE | The critical temperature of mercury (a) 118k @) 42K (9 a72k (©) 72K Ti | tn extrinsic semiconductors doping Is of the order of: (A) Latomto 10! (@) Latomto 10 (@) Latom to 10° (0) Latomo108 Ai. | Curie temperature for iron Is wy mee (a) 780°C co mre (p) 780°C i | Domains are existed in (A) Ferromagnetic materials (@) Diamagnetic materials (©) Paramagnetic materials (0) Semi-conductors ‘Write short answers of the following questions. (Gx2=10) Define unit cell and crystal lattice, 1.25 cm diameter cylinder is subjected to a load of 2500'gm. Calculate the stress on the bart in mega pascals. fii. Carbon, silicon and germanium have four valence electrons, Why carbon is insulator while silicon and Germanium are semiconductors? iv. Define super conductors. Write down its two technological applications Ys Define the curie temperature ‘Attempt the following questions. 56) What stress would cause a wire to increase in length by 0.01% ifthe young’s modulus of the wire is 12 x 10!"pa? © The length of steel wire is 1.0 m and its cross sectional area is 0.03 x 10 *m? . Calculate the work done in stretching the wire when a force of 100 Nis applied within the elastic region young’s modulus of steel is 8.0 x 10! 'm-* 40) What are intrinsic and extrinsic semi conductors? Describe the formation of N-type and P-type semi conductors. © A ojlindrcal copper wire and a cylindrical steel wire each of length 1.5 m and diameter 20 mm are joined at one end to form a composite wire 3,0 m | ong. The wire is loaded unti its length becomes 3,003 m. Calculate the strain in copper and steel wires and the force applied to the wire. (Young's modulus of copper is 1.2 x 10!" Pa and for steel is 2.0 x 10""Pa), ig] TARE Cy Teer Sa ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks ‘Student Name [ masks Marks 1-_ Circle the Correct Answers. (ox1=9) i] The potential difference across the depletion region of germanium i @ 03 @osv «@o7v (0) 09V ii | For rectification we use: (A) Transformer (@) Diode (©) Choke (©) Generator The colour of light emitted by a LED depends on: (A) Its forward biase (@) Its reverse biase (©) Amount of forward current (©) The type of semi condcutor material used WW. | Greater concentration of impurity is added in: (A) Base. (@) Emitter (© Collector (0) LED | Open loop gain of operational amplifier is of the order of: a) 10? (a 10° (Q.0 (0) 108 Vi. | The relation for the gain of an inverting amplifier is: went @ Gs @.o-38 oe- 'vit | Automatic functioning of street lights can be done by the use of: (A) Inductor (8) Rectifier (© Comparator (0) emf Will. | The boolean expression of NAND gate i (ay X=4AB (@) X=A-B GY a4 () X=AB | The circuit which compares the two voltages is: (A) LOR (8) Sensor, (©) Comparator (0) Logic gate 2: Write short answers of the following questions. i, Describe the variation of size and difference in concentration of impurity in different parts of a transistors. ii, Write down the characteristics of operational amplifier. iii, Define digital system and logic gate. iv. Draw the symbolic diagram of NOT Gate and also write its truth table. Ve Draw the symbol and truth table of NAND gate: Attempt the following questions. 38) Find the gain of the circuit as shown in the figure, © Find the value of current flowing through a capacitance 0.54.F connected to source of 150 V at 150 Hz. What are logic gates? Discuss the OR Gate and AND Gate, (Sx2=10) (2x8=16) Calculate the gain of an amplifier in which the collector resistance Rc is 5 KM The input resistance between the base and emitter of a typical transistor is 2.5 K and value of its is 100. ig] TARR Cy Dawe Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks ‘Student Name | marks: Wars 1+ Circle the Correct Answers. (x19) 7 | All motions are: (A) Absolute (8) Uniform (©) Relative (0) Variable TEP internal frame sa frame in which (A) 18 law holds (®) 2 law holds (© 3" lawholds (0) Kelvin’ law holds By modern system of NAVSTAR.the speed anywhere on the earth can be determined to accuracy about: (a) 20 ms (8) 10 ms" (© 2ems" (0) 2ms 1 | The unit of Plank’s constant "his: wc @ 4c Os 0) Ys ¥. | The energy of a photon in a beam of infrared radiation of wavelength 124nm is: (a) 40v @ 3ev (O20 (0) 10ev VE | In annihilation, emitted photons moves In opposite directions to conserve. (A) Mass (®) Charge (© Energy (0) Momentum [il | Wave nature of light appears in: (A) Pair production (8) compton effect (©) Photo electric (0) interference ii. | Which of the following explain particle nature of light? (@) Interference (8) Diffraction (©) Photoelectric ettect (©) Polarization i | The life time of an electron in an excited state fv about 10 s, What is its uncertainty in energy during this ime: (A) 663x104) (@ 9.1%1071) (© 105 «1054 (0) 72105) 2 Write short answers of the following questions. (Gx2=10) Distinguish between inertial frame of reference and hon-intertial frame’6f reference, ii, Does that brightness of a beam of light primarily dapends'6n the frequency of photons or on the number of photons? iii, Will bright light eject more electrons form a metal surface than dimmer light of the same colour. ivy When does light behave as a wave? When does it behave as a particle? ¥. State uncertainty principle. Give its two mathematical froms, Attempt the following questions. (2x8=16) 38) Write down a note on construction, working and uses of a photocell © What is the energy of a photon in a beam of infrared radiation of wave length 1240 nm. What is wave nature of particles? How Davison and Germer experiment confirmed it? © What is the de-Broglie's wavelength of an electron whose kinetic energy is 120 ev? ig] TARR Cy Dawe Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks ‘Student Name | marks: Wars 1+ Circle the Correct Answers. (x19) 1 | The shortest wavelength in Bracket series has wavelength: wi @ et (0) 4 TL | The line radiations emitted from hydragen filed discharge tube can be analyzed Into: (A) Band Spectrum (8) Line spectrum (©) Continuous spectrum (D) Absorption spectrum Ti | The speed of an electron in nth orbit i given as: (A) 4nke! nh (@) Irke?/nh (0) Bre? nth? (0) 2ntke?/nh TW. | The equation of Rydberg constant is given by: (Rye © Rye 0 Raa ® ©) r= 2 ¥- | __ has the largest de Broglie wavelength at same spec @) Proton (8) Particle (©) Carbon atom (0) Electron Wi | Photons emitted in inner shell transition are (A) Continuous X-rays (8) Discontinuous X-rays (©) Characteristic X-rays (0) Energetic X-rays T_| Which isnot true for Xcrays? (A) Xerays are not defected by electri fed (©) X-rays are polarized (©) Xerays consist of electromagnetic waves (0) X-rays can be aiffracted by grating. [Hil [an Helium-Neon laser, discharge tube is filled with Neon gas w) 10% (© 90% (© 85% (0) 15% ik | Metastable state is___ than normal excited state: (A) 10° times larger (8) 10° times smaller (©, 10° times smaller (0) 10° timestarger 2 Write short answers of the following questions. (G2=10) What is spectroscopy? ii, Describe the type of spectra and give its example, fii, Define excitation energy and ionization energy. iv. Whats biological effects of X-rays. Ve Give any two uses of laser in medicine. Attempt the following questions. (2x8=16) 38) State postulates of Bohr’s model of the hydrogen and then show that hydrogen atom have quantized radio. ® Compute the shortest wave length of radiation in the Balmer series? What value of "1 must be used? ‘4®) What do you mean by inner shell transitions? Also explain the production of X-rays. © The orbital electron of a hydrogen atom moves with a speed of 5.456 x 105 ms", Find the value of the quantum number in’ associated with this electron and the energy of the electron in this orbit, ig] TARE Cy Teer Sa ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks Lost TALEEM City TEST SERIES [le All classes complete test session is available on f>) taleemcity.com ‘Student Name | marks: Wars 1+ Circle the Correct Answers. (x19) 7] The number of neutrons in i are: 3 @7 4 2 TE] Both xenon and cesium have: (A) 33 isotopes (®) 34 isotopes (© 36isotopes (0) 35 isotopes The binding energy per nucleon is maximum for: (A) Helium (@)_ tron (© Polonium (0)_Radium TW. | Which one of the following is not affected by electric or magnetic field? (ay Brave trey (aor (0) Electron | Half ife of fodine-131 Is & days and it welghs 20mg. After 4 hal ives, the amount left behind will be: @ 25mg (8) 125 mg (0) 0625 mg (0) 0312mg Wi A device that shows the visible path of fonizing particle is called: (A) GM counter (@) Solid state detector (0 Scalar (©) Wilson Cloud chamber Til | When nitragen is bombarded by alpha particles, nitrogen nucleus changes into: (A) Oxygen (0) (@) Carbon (©) (2 Berium Be} (0) Helium (He) [Hil | The moderator used in a nuclear reactor: (A) Sodium (®) Uranium (0 Graphite (©) Cadmium | Which of the following is typical source of a-particle? (A) Strontium-94 (8) Radon-222 (©) Cobateso (©) Zicsulphate 7 Write short answers of the following questions. (Gx2=10) How you use a magnetic field to separate isotopes of chemicals elements? ii, Why Geiger counter is not suitable for fast counting? ik Define critical mass i. Whatis meant by absorbed dose, also write down the units of absorbed dose? What ae the basic forces? Write the names of basic forces of nature Attempt the following questions. (@x8=16) 209 What is the phenomena of nillear decay? How the nucleus ofan efément changes by the emission of a, Bandy ~ rays © Find the mass defect and the binding energy for Tritium ifthe atomic mass of tritium is 3.016049 U. 46) What are building blocks of matter? Explain, (© Radiation from a point source obeys inverse square aw. If count rate ata distance of 1.0 m from Geiger counter is 360 counts per minute, What will be its count rate at 3.0 m from the source? ig] TARR Cy Dawe Sam ‘Student Name. Roll No. Marks: rks |Student Name Roll No. Marks: Physics 12 Marks: Date: teerzers Syllabus. U-12, U3, U-t4, UslS, U6, 1- Circle the correct one. (17x1=17) 1. | Which one is photo conductor? (8) Copper (8) Selenium (©) Mercury (0) Aluminium Z [Total flx through a dosed surface depends on (A) Shape of surface (8) Charge enclosed only (©) Medium only (©) Charge and Medium 3] The capacttance of a parallel plate capacitor in vacuums ) Croc = ©) Crye = © Cac = ©) Crc= “7 4. | maho-m is the unit of (A) Resistance (8) Resistivity (©) Conductance (0) Conductivity 5-] What is the colour code for 52M 5% resistance (A) Red Green Blue Gold (B) Green Red Blue Gold (C) Yellow Red Blue Gold (D) Green Red Voilet Gold | Which one of the following bulbs has the least resistance? (A) 100 watts (B)_200 watts (©) 500 watts (0) 1000 watts 7 Kirchhoff frst rule isthe manifestation ofthe law of conservation of (A) Mass (8) Charge (©) Eneray (0) Momentum & [A charged particle enters in a strong magnetic field its KE: (A) Remain constant (8) Increases (©) Decreases (D) Increases then decreases 5] The unit of Bis NC* and that af Bis NA" then the unit of = (a)_ms? (8) o's} (¢) ms (0) ms TC in amp scale arrangement, the distance between Scale and gavanomieter is (A) 3m (8) 2m (1m (D) 05 m TI] Mutual inductance of two colls does not depend on (A) Number of turns of the coils {B) Area of cross-section of coils (©) Density of material of coils {D)_Nature of the core material T2| The devices in the circuit that consume electrical energy are known as (A) Dissipaters (8) Generator (©) Load (0) Motors TS] When motor is just started, back emfis almost. (A) Maximum (8) Zero {(€) Minimum (D) Infinite TA] The device which allows only the continuous flow oF AC through it (A) Capacitor (8) Inductor (©) Battery (0) Thermistor TS] When an inductor comes close to a metallic object its inductance is (A) Decreased (B) Increased (©) Becomes Half (D) Becomes 4 times TE Choke consumes extremely smal (A) Current (8) Charge (©) Power (0) Potential T7.| The amplitude modulated transmission waves have frequencies range. (A) 540 kHZ to 1000 KHZ (8) 540 kHz to 1600 kHz (C) 520 kHz to 1600 kHz (D) 520 kHz to 1400 kHz eS TALEEM CITY TEST SERIES All classes complete test session is available on GD taleemcitycom ) Roll No. Marks: ‘Student Name Physies-12 Marks: Date t3mr26e8 Syllabus U2, U=13, U4, U-15, U6, (SECTION-D 2. Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions. (8x2=16) @ Define Electric force and Electrostatcs Gi What is the electric intensity ata distance 100 em due to charge 10 tC? Gi) Electric lines of forces never cross one another why? Gv) Define electric lux. Mention the factors upon which it depends. () Show that 1 ev =1.6x 107) (Wi Define Capacitor and Farad (vid Define electric polarization vid Write about any two sources of current. Gx Find out equivalent resistance when resistances are connected in series and in parallel. G0 A.wire of length 10 m has resistance 100 9. Ifthe wire is stretched to increase its length three times what willbe its new resistance, Gai) What is rheostat? Write its one use. Is the filament resistance lower or higher in a SOOW 220V light bulb than in 100W 220V bulb? 3- Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions. (8x2=16) @ State Kirchhoff's rules GD Define magnetic flux and mention the factors upon which its depends? Gi Give dimensions of permeability of free space Hy Gv) Write two uses of CRO. (9) Is it possible to orient a current loop ia uniform magnetic field such that the loop will not tend to rotate? (Wi Define Ammeter. How can we increase the rangeiof an ammeter? (vid Define right hand rule for determining the direction of the magnetic fel. vid) Define electromagnetism and give the name of one device in which electromagnetism is used. Gd A metal rod of length 25cm is moving at speed of 0.5 m/s ina direction perpendicular to a 0.25 T magnetic field Find the emf produced in the rod. 8) Define Faraday’ and Lenz's Law. (xi Considering induced emf produced by A.C generator of loop resistance R Correlate the instantaneous emf and max emf. Also instantaneous current and max current. xi What is meant by back motor effect in generators? Explain briefly 4 Write short answers to any SIX (6) of the following questions. (6x2=12) @ Why the motor is overloaded? Give the reason Gi Ina transformer, there is no transfer of charge from the primary to the secondary. How is then the power transferred? GD 4 100 pF capacitor is connected to an altemating voltage of 24 V and frequency 50 Hz. Calculate the current in the circuit Gv) When 10 V are applied to an AC. circuit, the current flowing through in itis 100 mA. Find its impedance. (1) How power is calculated in an A.C circuit? Write its formula, WD What in resonance condition in R-L-C series circuit? vi) Write four properties of parallel resonance circuit. sid) Explain the principle of metal detector. Go Explain the condition under which electromagnetic waves are produced from a source. (SECTION-ID NOTE: Attempt any THREE (3) questions. (3x8=24) 5(aState gauss's law. How can you apply the Gauss's law to calculate electric intensity due to an infinite sheet of charge? 5(EFind the electric field strength required to hold suspended a particle of mass 1.0 x 10~°kg and charge 1.Oye between two plates 10.0 cm apart 6(aA Rectangular bar of ion is 2.0 em by 2.0 cm in cross section and 40 em long calculate its resistance if the resistivity of iron is 11 x 10-9. 6(LThe resistance of an iron wire at 0°C is 1 x 10-*€2. What is the resistance at 500°C: if temperature. Coefficient of resistance of iron 5.2 x 103K 7(aWhat is cathodes ray oscilloscope? Explain the function of i) Cathode ii) Grid iil) Anodes iv) Deflecting plates Vv) Sweep Generator. 7(EWhat shunt resistance must be connected across a galvanometer of 50.0 $2 resistance which gives full scale deflection with 2.0 mA current so as to Convert it in an ammeter of range 10.0 A? ‘8(aDefine Alternating current generator. Give its principle, construction and working derive an expression for induced emt. (BA solenoid of length 8.0 cm and cross sectional area 0.5.cm? has 520 truns, Find the self inductance of the solenoid when the core is air. f the current in the solenoid increases through 1.5 A in 0.2 s, find the magnitude of induced emf in it. 98(aExplain series resonance circuit and give its properties. 9(bFind the capacitance required to construct a resonance circuit of frequency 1000 KHZ with an inductor of 5 mH. ty) TARY Tesr Seas Student Name Roll No. Marks: Physics-12 Marks: Date 1¥mar2o2s Syllabus: U-12, U-13, Us14, U=15, U=16, Roll No. Marks: |Student Name Physios 12 Marks: Date: 19-Mie2023| Syllabus: _U-17, U-18, U-19, U20, U21, + i. Circle the correct one. Which one of the following is erystalline solid? (17x1=17) (A) Zirconia (8)_Glassy solid (©)_Natural rubber (0) _Polystrene. | Substance which undergo plastic deformation until they break are known a5 (A) Brittle substance {B) Ductile substance {© Non-magnetic substance (D) Magnetic substance 3. | Yatrium barium copper oxide (¥Ba,Cuy0;) s superconductor at temperature (8) 163K (77K (42k (0) 125k 4] Photovoltaic cells formed from: (A) Arsenic (8) Carbon (© Germanium (0) Silicon 5. Greater concentration of impurity is added in (A) Base (8) Emitter (©) Collector (D) LED © | The gain of amplifiers given as (A) ~ BRe/t (8) Brie/ Re oO 1+? 7. | Tntemal frame isa frame in which (A) 1* law holds (8) 2°4 law holds (©) 3" law holds: (D) Kelvin's law holds &.[ By modern system of NAVSTAR the speed anywhere on the earth can be determined to accuracy about (A) 20 ms (8) 10ms! (C) 2ems" (0) 2 ms" 9. Photodiode is used for wave nature of (A) Light (8) Thermalradiation __ (C)_Radi waves (0) Sound waves TO Hydrogen atom spectrum dogs not fie (A) Ultraviolet region __(B) Visible region (©) Infrared region (D) X-ray region TT] in spectrum of hydrogen, bracket series ies in (A) Ultraviolet region (8) Visible region (©) infrared region (0) X-rays region 12.] The diameter of an atom is of order off (A) 108m (8) 10m (10°? mm (0) 10% m TS] Which is not tue for X-rays? (A) Xrays are not defected by electr€ field (B). X-rays are polarized (©) X-rays consist of electromagnetic waves. (©) X-rays can be diffracted by grating. TA] The charge number of ¥4)Bais (A) 197 (B) 141 (©) 85 (0) 56 TS] Both xenon and cesium have (A)_33 isotopes (8) 34 isotopes (© 36 isotopes (0) 35 isotopes 16] When a nucleus emits alpha particle its atomic mass decreases by: (A) 1 (8) 2 © 3 (D) 4 T7 The most useful tracer Isotope for the treatment of Thyroid gland is (A) lodine-131 (8)_Cobalt-60 (©) Carbon-14 (0) Strontium-90 eS TALEEM CITY TEST SERIES All classes complete test session is available on GD taleemcitycom ) ‘Student Name Roll No. Marks: Physies-12 Marks: Date: 1e-4ara6e8 ———_Syllabus:_U-17, U=18, U9, U-20, UI, (SECTION-D 2. Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions. (8x2=16) @ Define polymerization Reaction. Write two examples of polymeric solids Gi Define (a) Elastic limit (8) Yield point Gi) Distinguish between valence band and conduction band. Gv) Explain briefly the insulator on the basis of energy band theory () Write a brief note on super conductors. (WD) What are the responsible factors for production of magnetic field in an atom? (vi) What are paramagnetic substances? Give an example. viid Draw the input and output wave forms of half wave and full wave rectifier. G2 Write down the characteristics of operational amplifier. G What is the principle of virtual ground? Write the gain of inverting amplifier. GD Define digital system and logic gate Gai Draw the symbolic diagram of NOT Gate and also write its truth table. 3- Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions. (8x2=16) @ Write down the logic expression and table for exclusive OR gate. Gi) Give two applications of gates in control system. GiD What are the measurements on which two observers in relative motion will always agree upon? Gy) Distinguish between inertial frame of reference and non-intertal frame of reference, (9) Define special theory of relativity and write its postulates. (Wd Define stopping potential and threshold frequency. (vid State uncertainty principle Give its two rrathematical froms. vii) Describe the type of spectra and give its example. Go) Differentiate between line spectrum and band spectrum. @ Can an electron in the ground state of hydrogen atom absorb a photon of energy 13.6 ev or greater them 13.6 ev? (xD What do we mean when we say that the atom is excited? Gail) How does a Ka: X-rays differ from K8 X-rays? 4 Write short answers to any SIX (6) of the following questions. (6x2=12) @ What is mean by population inversion and lasing action? Gi What are the advantages of laser over ordinary light? Gi Find mass defect of tritium ifthe atomic mass of tritium is 3.016049u. Gv) What is radioactive decay? Give an example 9 Define halflife of an element with example. WD What information is revealed by the length and shape of the tracks of an incident particle in Wilson cloud chamber? vi) What is fusion reaction? vil) What are the basic forces? Write the names of basic forces of nature. Gd Protons and neutrons are formed by what type of quarks? Show by diagram. (SECTION-ID NOTE: Attempt any THREE (3) questions. (Bx8=24) 5(aWhat stress would cause a wire to increase in length by 0.01% if the young's modulus of the wire is 12 x 10°°pa? 5(EA 1.25 cm diameter cylinder is subjected to a load of 2500 kg. Calculate the stress on the bar in mega Pascal’. 6(aWhat are logic gates? Discuss the OR Gate and AND Gate. 6(E Calculate the gain of an amplifier in which the collector resistance Rc is 5 K The input resistance between the base and emitter ofa typical transistor is 25 K and value ofits is 100. Tatxplain photo electric effect on the basis of Einstein's quantum theory. Also derive Einstein equation. 7(&What is the energy of a photon in 3 beam of infrared radiation of wave length 1240 nm. ‘(aCalculate the longest wavelength of radiation for the paschen series? ‘8(ECompute the shortest wave lengt of radiation in the Balmer series? What value of “n’ must be used? 9aExolain the mass defect and binding energy. ‘9(GA sheet of lead 5.0 mm thick reduces the intensity of a beam of + — rays by a factor 0.4. sheet which will reduce the intensity to half of its intial value. taleemcity.com ind half value thickness of lead te) TARY Tesr Seas Student Name Roll No. Marks: Physics-12 Marks: Date 1¥-mar2o2s Syllabus: U-17, Us18, U-19, U-20, U-21, |student Name Roll No. Marks: Physies-12 Marks: Date: 15-3628 Syllabus: Full Bok 1- Circle the correct one. (171217) T.] One electron volt is equal to: (A) 1.6 x 107" Joule (8) 1.6 x 107 Coulomb (©) 1.6 x 107" N (©) 1.6 x 10° Joule Z| The net charge on a capacitor (each plate having magnitude of charge of charge q) is (A) Infinity @ 24 (© a2 (0) Zero 3. | Ampere second stands for the unit of (A) Charge @) emt (9 energy (©) Power | The magnetic force is simple a (A) Reflecting force (8) Restoring force ___(C) Deflecting force __(D) Gravitational force 5. | Useful device to measure resistance, current and voltage in an electronic instrument called (A) Voltmeter (8) Ammeter (© Ohmmeter (0) Digtial Multimeter 6 | if we make magnetic field stronger, the value of induced current i (A) Decreased (®) Increased (©) Vanishes (0) Remains constant 7. | Commutator was invented in (A) 1736 (@) 1834 (© 1935 (©) 1885 3. One of the sources of an AC vorRage is (A) Motor (8) Battery (urs (0) Solar Cell 5. |The unit of Sin RL series circus (A) ohm (®) Volt (Q Henry (©) Unitless TO.| Vetrium barium copper oxide (¥Ba,Cus07) is superconductor at temperature (A) 163K @ 7K 42k (0) 125k TI] the photo diodes are used for (A) Security system (8) Counting system) __(C) Automatic doorsystem_(D) All of these 12 The operation of complementation is performed by: (A) AND Gate (8) OR Gate ()XOR Gate (0) NOT Gate T3,| if particle of mass “m™ is moving with speed “V"then de-Braglie wavelength A associated with it willbe: wa ®@r-* oa-4 Oa-2 T4.| The life time of an electron in an excited state is about 10° s, What is its uncertainty in energy during this time: (8) 663 x 1074) 9.4% 10744 (1.05 x 1054 (0).72.x10" 5 T5.| The velocity of electron in 1# orbit of H-atom Is (A) 2.09 x 10° m/sec (8) 2.19 x 10° m/sec (©) 2.18 x 10° rmfsec (0) 3.18 x 10° m/sec T6| Which is not characteristic of LASER? (A) Monochromatic __(8) Coherent (© Intense (©) Multi direction T7.| The temperature of the core of the sun is about (ay Sec (@) 10°C. (© 20°C (0) 4oMec. lete test ses: GD taleemcitycom ) n is available on ax\\,| TALEEM CITY TEST SERIES le All classes comp ‘Student Name Roll No. Marks: Physios12 ‘Marks: Date: Mae 2025 ‘Syllabus: Full Book (SECTION-D 2. Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions. @ What is the electric intensity at a distance 100 cm due to charge 10 4? Gi How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor is negatively charged? Gi) Define capacitance and electric polarization, Gv) Define Ohm’s Law, Also define ohmic and non ohmic devices. (¥) Under what conditions emf of a cell and terminal potential difference become equal? (Wi Write down the rules for finding the potential changes along a circuit. (vid Define magnetic induction, also define its unit. vi Define magnetic flux and its unit Gx) What is meant by Lorentz force? G) What is motional emf? Give its formula GD show that ¢ and “* have the same Unit, Gxi) How an emf is induced in a coil of wire using bar magnets? 3- Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions. @ Write the principle of electric generator. GD What is Impedance? Give its S1 Unit. GiD Explain power factor. Gi) Define modulation and write names ofits types 1) What is meant by strain energy. (WD Distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsié Semi-conéluctors? vid Define critical temperature and curie temperature (vii) What is meant by rectification? Gd What isthe principle of virtual ground? Apply itt find the gain of an inverting amplifier. ) The inputs of a gate are 1 and.0, Identify the gate if its out is a) 0 byt (xi) Which photon blue or red has greater energy and greater momentum? Gail) Whiciv has the lower energy quanta? Radio waves or X-rays. 4: Write short answers to any SIX (6) of the folloy @ List any four uses of photocell GD Define positron and Heisenberg Uncertainty principle Gii) in which region of the electromagnetic spectrum does the following series fall) Lyman series. i) Gy) Distinguish between stimulated emission and spontaneous emission. (W) Define population inversion and meta stable state. (WD What are isotopes? What do they have in common and are their ferences? (vi Define mass defect and binding energy. (WiiD Define: a. Absorbed dose b. Gray. >) What isa radioactive trace? Describe one application in each case of medicine and agriculture. (SECTION-ID ig que NOTE: Attempt any THREE (3) questions. 5(aDefine electrostatics and how is it applied in xerography. (@x2=16) (x2=16) (6x2=12) Balmer (3x8=24) 5(kDetermine the electric field at the position = (4% + 33) caused by a point charge q=5.0x10°°C placed at origin. 6(aDefine self induction. Explain how energy in stored in the magnetic field. Also find energy density. 6(EThe potential difference between the terminals of a battery in open circuit is 2.2 V. When it is connected across a resistance of 5M. The potential falls 1.8 V. Calculate the current and the internal resistance of the battery 7(aWhat do you mean by of Hysteresis loop? Explain its salient features. 7(bFind the value of the current and inductive reactance when A.C voltage through an inductor of 10 H ‘8(aWhat are biasing requirements of the junctions of a transistor for its normal operation? Explain how these requirements are met in a common emitter amplifier. By drawing it circuit diagram, calculater its gain. {8 (LThe life time of an electron in an excited state is about 10-* s. What is its uncertainty in energy during ths time? 9(aHow much energy is absorbed by a man of mass 80 kg, who receives a lethal whole body equivalent dose of 400 rem in the form of low energy neutrons for which RBE factor U 10? 9(bThe orbital electron of a hydrogen atom moves with a speed of 5.456 x 105 ms" Find the value of the quantum number associated with this electron and the energy of the electron in this orbit. ty) TARA Test Seas Student Name Roll No. Marks: Physics-12 Marks: Date 15a-2023 Syllabus: Full Book

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