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16/06/2022 CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

INTENSIVE PROGRAM for NEET-2022


MM : 720 Test-6 Time : 3 Hrs. 20 Min.

Answers
1. (2) 41. (4) 81. (3) 121. (4) 161. (2)
2. (2) 42. (3) 82. (4) 122. (2) 162. (1)
3. (3) 43. (2) 83. (3) 123. (3) 163. (1)
4. (3) 44. (3) 84. (2) 124. (2) 164. (1)
5. (1) 45. (4) 85. (2) 125. (1) 165. (2)
6. (4) 46. (3) 86. (1) 126. (4) 166. (3)
7. (2) 47. (1) 87. (2) 127. (2) 167. (4)
8. (2) 48. (1) 88. (4) 128. (2) 168. (2)
9. (2) 49. (3) 89. (3) 129. (2) 169. (2)
10. (2) 50. (2) 90. (3) 130. (1) 170. (1)
11. (1) 51. (2) 91. (3) 131. (4) 171. (2)
12. (2) 52. (4) 92. (2) 132. (3) 172. (4)
13. (2) 53. (4) 93. (2) 133. (2) 173. (2)
14. (4) 54. (3) 94. (4) 134. (4) 174. (4)
15. (2) 55. (3) 95. (2) 135. (3) 175. (2)
16. (2) 56. (2) 96. (3) 136. (3) 176. (2)
17. (3) 57. (3) 97. (2) 137. (2) 177. (1)
18. (4) 58. (3) 98. (3) 138. (2) 178. (4)
19. (2) 59. (3) 99. (3) 139. (4) 179. (4)
20. (2) 60. (2) 100. (2) 140. (2) 180. (2)
21. (1) 61. (1) 101. (4) 141. (3) 181. (3)
22. (4) 62. (2) 102. (1) 142. (4) 182. (3)
23. (4) 63. (1) 103. (4) 143. (1) 183. (4)
24. (3) 64. (4) 104. (4) 144. (1) 184. (3)
25. (2) 65. (2) 105. (1) 145. (4) 185. (3)
26. (3) 66. (2) 106. (2) 146. (3) 186. (2)
27. (4) 67. (4) 107. (3) 147. (4) 187. (2)
28. (3) 68. (1) 108. (4) 148. (2) 188. (3)
29. (1) 69. (3) 109. (2) 149. (3) 189. (2)
30. (1) 70. (3) 110. (1) 150. (1) 190. (2)
31. (4) 71. (4) 111. (4) 151. (4) 191. (3)
32. (2) 72. (2) 112. (3) 152. (3) 192. (3)
33. (2) 73. (1) 113. (1) 153. (3) 193. (4)
34. (3) 74. (3) 114. (3) 154. (1) 194. (4)
35. (4) 75. (2) 115. (3) 155. (1) 195. (4)
36. (2) 76. (1) 116. (4) 156. (2) 196. (2)
37. (3) 77. (3) 117. (2) 157. (4) 197. (1)
38. (1) 78. (3) 118. (3) 158. (3) 198. (3)
39. (2) 79. (1) 119. (3) 159. (3) 199. (2)
40. (1) 80. (1) 120. (2) 160. (3) 200. (3)

(1)
CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

16/06/2022 CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

INTENSIVE PROGRAM for NEET-2022


MM : 720 Test-6 Time : 3 Hrs. 20 Min.

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

SECTION-A V 18
So, resistance of the voltmeter R = =
1. Answer (2) i  1 18 
 2 − 50 
dv  
a= = 4 − 2v
dt 18
R=
 50 − 36 
At t = 0, v = 0  100 
 
a = 4 – 2(0) = 4 m/s2
1800
R=
2. Answer (2) 14
Work done = TA 900
R= 
7
= T(4r2)
5. Answer (1)
W 4r 2
 1 2   6 3   15 
=
W ' 4 ( 2r )2  +   +   
r r2   1 2   2 
= 1 = =
W  = 4W  1 1  1 1 3
+
 +   1 2 
 r1 r2    2
3. Answer (3)
=5V
6. Answer (4)
Gravitational force provides centripetal
acceleration:
GMm mv 2
4. Answer (3)  =
(R + h ) 2
(R + h )
Using Kirchhoff's loop law
(Symbols have their usual meaning)
30 – 24i – 18 = 0
GM
24i = 12  v=
R+h
1 7. Answer (2)
i= A
2 Range is same for complementary angles
V 18  1 + 2 = 90°
Now current in 50  resistor is = = A
R 50  sin1 = cos2
(2)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

8. Answer (2) 13. Answer (2)


Wave equation travelling along x-axis is • In a charge free region, electric field lines are
function of (t – Kx) continuous curves
• Concept of field was first introduced by
1 1
 has dimensional formula of K and has Faraday.
a b
14. Answer (4)
dimensional formula of 
KQ
 [a] = [L] Electric field at outside point E =
r2
[b] = [T]
Er 2 3  103  100  10−4
9. Answer (2)  Q= =
K 9  109
Comparing given equation with standard
1
format of wave equation, we get =  10−8
3
 = 60 rad/s and K = 2 m–1
= 0.333 × 10–8 C

Wave velocity = = 30 m s−1 = 3.33 × 10–9 C
K
= 3.33 nC
T 15. Answer (2)
Wave velocity =
 Work done = Area under the force-displacement
curve
T
30 = 1 1
1.5  10 −4 =  5  10 + 5  10 + (10 + 20 )  5
2 2
 T = 1.5 × 10–4 × 900 = 0.135 N
= 25 + 50 + 75
10. Answer (2)
= 150 J
 → minimum  E → maximum i.e. from 16. Answer (2)
n =  to n = 1 The maxima of the decreasing intensity are
2 observed in diffraction.
hc Z
 = 13.6 2 17. Answer (3)
 n
An electromagnetic wave is generated only by
 Z 
2 accelerating charges.
1 He+ 9
   =  Li  = 18. Answer (4)
2  Z  4
Z Li++  He 
The latent heat of a body depends upon pressure,
11. Answer (1) nature of phase change as well as properties of
1 substance.
R = R0 A 3 19. Answer (2)

 R  1 4r 2  T1 − T2 
ln   = ln( A) For steady state K eq.
R l
 0  3
K1  r  (T1 − T2 )
2
K 2  3r 2 (T1 − T2 )
Above equation represents a straight line = +
X l l
similar to Y =
3 K1 + 3K 2
 Keq =
12. Answer (2) 4
The particle will move along a circle and will come 20. Answer (2)
back to initial point after one time period. hc
Eg 
2m 2  3.14  8  10 −6 
T = =
qB 80  10−6  20  10−3  
hc
= 31.4 s Eg

(3)
CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

 12400  27. Answer (4)


  Å
 2.4  Pressure of the gas
   5166 Å
 (v rms )
1 2
P=
21. Answer (1) 3
Transistor amplifier utilises negative feedback and 1
 9  10−2  ( 400 ) = 4800 N/m2
2
transistor oscillator utilises positive feedback. P=
3
22. Answer (4)
28. Answer (3)
  i2 
Since force F =  0  L 1 = 60° and 2 = 45°
 2d 
  cot2  = cot2 1 + cot2 2,  is true angle of dip

Fd = MLT  L  = MLT −2 A −2  cot2  = cot2 60° + cot2 45


2
0  =
i2  L   A 2  L     1
    cot 2  =   + 1
3
23. Answer (4)
10.04 + 0.00230 = 10.04230 4
cot  =
Upto correct decimal place the result is reported 3
as 10.04. Hence the number of significant figures  3
3
 tan  =   = tan−1 
is 4.
4  4 
24. Answer (3)  

r = 1.2 m, m = 0.2 kg 29. Answer (1)

mv 2 I = 4 cos t + 2 sin t
T =
r 42 + 22
IRMS = = 10 A
0.2  v 2 2
150 =
1.2 30. Answer (1)
150  1.2 For a uniform sheet, Mass  Area
 v2 = = 900
0.2
16 ( 2, 2 ) − 4 ( 3, 1)
v = 30 m/s  rcom =
16 − 4
25. Answer (2)
5 7
l0 = 2r, l = 2R, l = 2R – 2r = 2(R – r) = , 
3 3
F l
=Y  2 2
a l0 5  7 
Shift =  3 − 2 +  3 − 3
2 ( R − r ) Ya  ( R − r )    
l
 F = Ya  = Ya  =
l0 2r r 2
= m
 2  3
 F = 2  1011  4  10−6   
 60  31. Answer (4)
= 2.67 × 104 N For a rolling body the point of contact is at rest
26. Answer (3) relative with the surface.
Q1 = 15 × 103 cal T1 = 427 + 273 = 700 K 32. Answer (2)
W=? T2 = 27 + 273 = 300 K − bt
A = A0e 2m for damped oscillator
W T 300 400
Efficiency = = 1− 2 = 1− =
Q1 T1 700 700 At time T
− bT
400 A0
W = 15  103  = 8.57  103 cal = A0e 2m
700 4

(4)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)
− bT 37. Answer (3)
1
 e 2m = Let charge on capacitor B = q
4
q q
At time t + =5
3 4
− bt 7q
A0
= A0e 2m =5
64 12
60
− bt q= C
1 7
 e 2m =
64 38. Answer (1)
6.5
− bt  −bT 
3
I=
 =  e 2m   6  18 
e 2m 2+ 
   6 + 18 
 
6.5 13
t = 3T I= = =1A
6  18 13
33. Answer (2) 2+
24
−d 39. Answer (2)
EMF induced = 
dt B Work function  =
hc
− eV0 =
12400
− 1.87
 3750
At t = 3, slope of B versus t graph is 4.
= 1.44 eV
34. Answer (3) For 600 nm photons
hc 12400
V = −= − 1.44
 6000
V  = 0.627 V
40. Answer (1)
Component parallel to B(v II ) = v cos30
= 3 m/s
Component of velocity perpendicular to
B(v ⊥ ) = v sin30 = 1 m/s
Line joining object to Image is perpendicular to the
 Pitch = vII × Time period
mirror.
2m  2m 
35. Answer (4) = v II   T = 
qB  qB 
A convex lens bends the light ray towards its
3  2  1
principal axis. Hence, given combination will not =
22
bend the rays falling on it.
3
= 
SECTION-B 2
36. Answer (2) 41. Answer (4)
Weight = Buoyancy force
4
3
( )
 R 3 − r 3 (1.5w g ) = R 3  w g
4
3
1.5 (R3 – r3) = R3
1.5R3 – 1.5r3 = R3
0.5R3 = 1.5r3
R3 = 3r3
Respective forces on sphere 1 due to sphere 2
R = (3)1/3 r
and sphere 3 are as shown above

(5)
CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

  0.1   0.2   0.4  


= 2    100 +    100 + 4    100
  10   20   80  
= (0.02 + 0.01 + 0.02) × 100
= 5%
45. Answer (4)
As depletion width of a p-n junction is given as
2
 GM 2   GM 2 
2
 GM 2 
2 20 (Vo + Vb )  1 1 
Fnet =   +   +  cos60 W =  + 
2 
2
 4a2   4a2   e  NA ND 
     4a 
Where Vo is contact potential given by
GM 2
Fnet = 3 KT  NAND 
4a2 Vo = ln  
e  ni2 
42. Answer (3)
and Vb is biased voltage
l  3l  Hence depletion width depends on temperature,
Ui = −mg +  −3m  g   = −5mgl
2  2 biasing voltage, type of semiconductor and doping
concentration.
l  3l 
Uf = −3mg +  −m  g   = −3mgl 46. Answer (3)
2  2
1
W = PV (Cycle)
Now, change in potential energy 2 0 0
Heat supplied = QAB + QBC
U = Uf – Ui = 2mgl
3 5
Q= (P0V0 ) + (2P0V0 )
43. Answer (2) 2 2
 P0V0 
 
=  2  =
Cyclic work 1
Efficiency  =
Heat supplied  13 P0V0  13
 
 2 
100
 Efficiency = %
13
47. Answer (1)
t t
Time taken by ray 1 to cross slab = = 2 F = ma
1v1 1v1
2 a = ax i + ay j

t d2x d 2y
Time taken by ray 2 to cover same distance = a= i+ j
v1 dt 2 dt 2
x = 5t2 – 3
So extra path or path difference
dx
= 10t
t     dt
=  2 − 1  v1 = t  2 − 1
v1  1   1  d2x
= 10 m/s2
44. Answer (3) dt 2
y = 3t3 + 5
a2b
Let Z = dy
c4 = 9t 2
dt
Z   a   b   c   d 2y
Then  100 = 2  +  + 4    100 = 18t
Z   a   b   c  dt 2
(6)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

 a = 10i + 18t j = 10i + 36 j (t = 2 s) 49. Answer (3)


Velocity of COM will remain same if there is no
( )
F = ma = 3  10i + 36 j = 30i + 108 j external force acting on the system. Since initial
speed is given as zero.
F = ( 30 )2 + (108 )2 = 12564 = 112.08 N mm v m + mb v b
 =0
48. Answer (1) mm + mb

On substituting v m = v mb + v b

and v mb = 20i

VRMS = 200 V We get v b = −5i


n = 50 Hz 50. Answer (2)
XL = L = 2n × L = 2 ×  × 50 × 0.01 f
m= (Transverse magnification)
= f −u
R=1 =−
1
2
 Z = R 2 + X L2 = (1)2 + (  )2 Areal magnification = m2
Z = 1 + 9.86 = 10.86 = 3.3  Area of image 1
 =
Area of object 4
VRMS 200
IRMS = = = 60.6 A  Area of image = 0.25
Z 3.3

CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A •
51. Answer (2) •
Interhalogens compounds are more reactive than
halogens (except fluorine) because X–X’ bond in

interhalogens is weaker than X–X bond in
halogens except F–F bond.
52. Answer (4) •
• NH4Cl(aq) + NaNO2(aq) ⎯⎯→
N2(g) + 2H2O(l) + NaCl(aq)



(NH4)2Cr2O7 ⎯⎯→ N2 + 4H2O + Cr2O3 •

• Ba(N3)2 ⎯⎯→ Ba + 3N2
54. Answer (3)
• NH2CONH2 + 2H2O ⎯⎯→
(NH4)2CO3 2NH3 + H2O+ CO2
53. Answer (4) •
• CH3CH2CH2CH2NH2



(7)
CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

55. Answer (3) 63. Answer (1)


Correct order of boiling point is • Heavy water is used as moderator to slow
n-butane < ethoxyethane < pentanal < penlan-1-ol down the fast moving neutrons in nuclear
reactor
van der Weak dipole- Dipole- Hydrogen
dipole bonding • H2O2 is a valuable antiseptic which is sold
Waals Dipole forces
interaction under the name of perhydrol.
forces
64. Answer (4)
56. Answer (2)
• van-Arkel method is very useful for removing
Natural occurring polymer, rubber is cis-1, 4- all the oxygen and nitrogen present in the
polyisoprene form of impurity in certain metals like Zr and
Ti
• Distillation method is very useful purification
for low boiling metals like Zn and Hg
• Zone refining method is very useful for
57. Answer (3) producing semiconductor and other metals of
Sucralose is a trichloro derivative of sucrose very high purity, eg. Ge, Si, etc.
58. Answer (3) • Cu is refined by electrolytic method.
E = h 65. Answer (2)
Energy of an electron
= (6.626 × 10–34) × (2 × 1014)
= 1.325 × 10–19 J
Energy of one mole of electrons
In this reaction S8 is oxidised as well as reduced
= 1.325 × 10–19 × 6.02 × 1023 J mol–1 so it is a disproportionation reaction.
= 79.8 kJ mol–1 66. Answer (2)
59. Answer (3) For 3D, AAA ---- type of lattice, co-ordination
Name according to IUPAC number is 6.
IUPAC nomenclature Official Name 67. Answer (4)
a. Unnilunium Mendelevium  l  1  l 
Specific conductance () = C ×   =   
b. Unniloctium Hassium A R A
 l 
c. Unnilpentium Dubniun  Cell constant   =  × R
A
d. Unnilseptium Bohrium
= 0.15 × 10–3 × 1500
60. Answer (2)
= 0.225 cm–1
All enzymes that utilise ATP in phosphate transfer
68. Answer (1)
require magnesium as the cofactor.
In NaCl crystal there in one Schottky defect per
61. Answer (1)
1016 ions.
69. Answer (3)

 2-centre-2-electron bonds = 4
 3-centre-2-electron bonds = 2
 Ratio  2 : 1
62. Answer (2)
Sodium chlorate is a herbicide.

(8)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

70. Answer (3) • 2.24 L O2 at STP = 0.1 mol O2 = 0.2 NA atoms


In negative resonance effect the transfer of 16 1 4NA
• 16 g SO3 = mol = mol SO3 = atoms
electrons is towards the atom or substituted group 80 5 5
attached to the conjugated system. –NO2 attached
10 N
to benzene ring shows –R effect. • 10 g Ca = mol = A atoms
40 4
71. Answer (4)
80. Answer (1)
Solution of CH3OH and H2O, forms positive
deviation solution.
81. Answer (3)
Boiling point  i × m
72. Answer (2) Hence order of B.P.;
• Vitamin B12 deficiency causes pernicious 0.1 m Glucose < 0.2 m Urea < 0.15 m KCl < 0.1 m
anaemia AlCl3
• Vitamin B6 deficiency causes convulsions 82. Answer (4)
73. Answer (1)
W = – Pext (Vf – Vi )
= – 1 atm (20 – 10) L = – 10 L-atm
83. Answer (3)
 U = Q + W
Attacking reagent for Reimer-Tiemann reaction is
For isothermal process U = 0 dichlorocarbene : CCl2
So Q = – W = 10 L-atm 84. Answer (2)
74. Answer (3)
pH = H  PT
2 2
Secondary valency is equal to the co-ordination
number of metal. Here, it is six. 2 4
=  1 = = 0.8 atm
75. Answer (2) 2 + 0.5 5
Equilibrium constant for an endothermic reaction 85. Answer (2)
increases with increase in temperature while it
decreases with increase in temperature for
exothermic equilibrium.
76. Answer (1) SECTION-B

• is 2pz 86. Answer (1)


Amides on reduction with lithium aluminium
• *2pz hydride yield amines

77. Answer (3)


The process of settling of colloidal particles is
called coagulation or precipitation of the sol. 87. Answer (2)
78. Answer (3) For Lyman series of hydrogen atom, n1 = 1 and n2
0.693 = 2, 3 …. and the electronic transition occurs in
For first order reaction, t1/2 =
k ultraviolet region of electromagnetic spectrum.
79. Answer (1) 88. Answer (4)
1 The thermal stability of carbonates of group 2
• 1 g H2 = mol H2 = NA atoms
2 metals increases with increase of cationic size.

(9)
CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

89. Answer (3) 94. Answer (4)


• Fe2+ → Fe3+ + e– Elements present in their standard states have
• MnO −4 + 8H+ + 5e → Mn2+ + 4H2O zero enthalpy of formation: Standard state of Br2
is liquid so enthalpy of formation of Br2(g) is non-
meq. of KMnO4 = meq. of FeSO4 zero.
Mole × 5 = 1 × 1 95. Answer (2)
1 K[Co(en)Cl2Br2]
 nKMnO =
4 5
90. Answer (3)
Go3 = G1o + Go2

–2  Eo  F = −1 Eo  F − 1 Eo F
Cu2 + /Cu Cu2 + /Cu+ Cu+ /Cu

0.15 + 0.52 0.67 96. Answer (3)


EoCu2+ /Cu = = 0.33 V
2 2 2N2O5(g) → 4NO2(g) + O2(g)
91. Answer (3)
1  −[N2O5 ]  [O2 ]
Rate =  =
2 t  t
1-Bromo-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzene
[O2 ] x
Therefore =
t 2
• Lowest locant rule is applied 97. Answer (2)
92. Answer (2) Accumulation of molecular species at surface
Reaction follows Anti-Markovnikov’s addition rather than bulk is known as adsorption.
98. Answer (3)
In SO24− , two  bonds are equally delocalised on
93. Answer (2) four sigma bonds, therefore bond order of S–O
4+2 6 3
bond is = =
4 4 2
99. Answer (3)
H2PO 2− cannot donate H+ but can accept H+,
therefore, act as bronsted base only.
Electron withdrawing group present at para 100. Answer (2)
position increases electrophilicity of carbonyl
8a
carbon and accordingly increases rate of TC =
27Rb
hydrolysis.

BOTANY
SECTION-A 103. Answer (4)
101. Answer (4) During anaphase, chromatids begin their
Mineral ions are remobilised from older, migration towards the two opposite poles.
senescing parts to young part.
104. Answer (4)
102. Answer (1)
Chromosomes start pairing together and form a
Nitrogenase enzyme is capable of nitrogen
reduction and it is present exclusively in complex structure called synaptonemal complex
prokaryotes. during zygotene stage of prophase I.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

105. Answer (1) 117. Answer (2)


Chlorella is unicellular alga and is rich in protein. Water donates electron to PS-II in non-cyclic
It is used as source of food supplements. photophosphorylation through oxygen evolving
106. Answer (2) complex.

The gymnosperms are heterosporous as they 118. Answer (3)


produce microspores and megaspores. A nucleotide has three components - a
nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar (ribose in case
107. Answer (3)
of RNA, and deoxyribose for DNA), and a
Oxygen helps in release of metabolic energy phosphate.
essential for growth activities. Water, oxygen and
119. Answer (3)
nutrients are very essential for growth.
Variations at the genetic level is called
108. Answer (4) polymorphism. It arises due to mutations.
During asexual reproduction, individuals produced 120. Answer (2)
are exact copies of each other as well as their
Amino acids are activated in first phase of
parent..
translation.
109. Answer (2)
121. Answer (4)
The nucleus of functional megaspores divide
Presence of large amounts of nutrients in water
mitotically to form 2 nucleate embryo sac. Two
causes algal bloom which increases BOD and
more sequential mitotic nuclear divisions will form reduces DO of water body.
8-nucleate stage.
122. Answer (2)
Therefore, three mitotic nuclear division are
Species-area relationship on log-log scale is
required.
expressed as:
110. Answer (1)
Log S = Log C + Z log A
Wine and beer are beverages produced without
S = species richness, A = Area
distillation of fermented broth.
Z = Regression coefficient, C = Y-intercept.
111. Answer (4)
123. Answer (3)
Both mango and wheat share the same division
Rhizopus species can be saprophyte or parasite.
that is Angiospermae.
124. Answer (2)
112. Answer (3)
Neurospora asexually reproduce by conidia (non
Museum contains preserved animal and plant
motile spores).
specimens. So it is helpful in identifying both
125. Answer (1)
animals and plants.
Agaricus has edible basidiocarp.
113. Answer (1)
126. Answer (4)
Acetyl CoA is 2C compound. It is common
intermediate. Fatty acid and carbohydrates form Recombination frequency is directly proportional
Acetyl CoA and proteins first form pyruvic acid to the distance between genes.
then Acetyl CoA. Genes A and B have high recombination
frequency so they will be distantly situated.
114. Answer (3)
127. Answer (2)
Pusa Gaurav is a variety of mustard.
Person suffering with Klinefelter’s syndrome have
Pusa Sem 2 and Sem 3 are of flat bean varities.
chromosome complement 44 + XXY.
Pusa Sawani is variety of Okra.
128. Answer (2)
115. Answer (3)
To have colourblind daughter, the father should be
Stenothermal are organisms which are restricted colourblind and mother should be either carrier or
to a narrow range of temperature. colourblind.
116. Answer (4) 129. Answer (2)
Expression for GPP is GPP – R = NPP. Stilt roots are supporting roots in plants such as
NPP is net primary productivity. maize. They arise from the lower nodes of stem.

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CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

130. Answer (1) 140. Answer (2)


The labelled structure is petiole of a leaf. In The effluent from the secondary treatment, that is
Australia Acacia, petioles expands, becomes called secondary effluent is generally released
green and synthesises food. into natural water body like river and streams.
131. Answer (4) 141. Answer (3)
The end-walls in sieve tube elements are Pyramid of biomass is inverted in aquatic
perforated in a sieve-like manner to form the sieve ecosystem as biomass of primary producer is less
plates. These elements are responsible for than that of primary consumer.
translocation of food material in plants.
142. Answer (4)
132. Answer (3)
In general, plants and herbivores are more
At some places, cambium in dicot stem forms a adversely affected than carnivores in competition.
narrow band of parenchyma passes through the
143. Answer (1)
secondary xylem and phloem in radial direction.
These are secondary medullary rays. In sickle cell anemia, a point mutation in which a
133. Answer (2) change of single base pair in the gene for beta -
globin chain will results in the substitution of
Plasmids are circular double stranded DNA
glutamic acid by valine.
outside the genomic DNA.
144. Answer (1)
134. Answer (4)
The Earth Summit held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992,
The endomembrane system includes
endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, lysosome called upon all nations to take appropriate
and vacuole. measures for conservation of biodiversity and
sustainable utilisation of its benefits.
Functions of these organelles are coordinated.
Peroxisome is not included in endomembrane 145. Answer (4)
system. Silt and clay are suspended solids present as
135. Answer (3) impurities in waste water.

Kinetochores are disc shapes structures present 146. Answer (3)


on the sides of the centromere. Sporozoans lack locomotary structures.
SECTION-B 147. Answer (4)
136. Answer (3) Sickle cell anaemia and phenylketonuria are
Ectocarpus and kelp show haplo-diplontic pattern autosomal recessive disorders. Myotonic
of life cycle. dystrophy is an autosomal dominant disorder.
137. Answer (2) 148. Answer (2)
Facilitated transports are highly selective and very In brinjal, China rose and mustard flowers are
specific. hypogynous, whereas in guava, flowers are
138. Answer (2) epigynous.
Kinetin (cytokinin), is an adenine derivative plant 149. Answer (3)
growth regulator. In dicot plants, cork cambium and interfascicular
139. Answer (4) cambium arise during secondary growth.
The body of ovule fuses with funicle in the region Therefore, these are secondary in origin.
called hilum. 150. Answer (1)
Female gametophyte is also called embryo sac. Phospholipids are the major lipids in cell
Filiform apparatus plays an important role in membrane. These phospholipids are arranged in
guiding the pollen tube into synergids. a bilayer.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

ZOOLOGY
SECTION-A 158. Answer (3)
151. Answer (4) Eosinophils → 2-3%
Formation of sperms by male germ cells is called Monocytes → 6-8%
spermatogenesis. Only certain spermatogonia Basophils → 0.5-1%
called primary spermatocytes periodically
Neutrophils → 60-65%
undergo meiosis to form secondary
spermatocytes which are haploid. 159. Answer (3)
In fishes (Scoliodon), the heart pumps out
152. Answer (3)
deoxygenated blood which is oxygenated by the
Many bony fishes, aquatic amphibians and gills and supplied to the body parts from where
aquatic insects are ammonotelic in nature. deoxygenated blood is returned to the heart.
Ammonia, as it is readily soluble, is generally
Frog (amphibian), – Incomplete double
excreted by diffusion across body surfaces or circulation
Calotes (reptile)
through gill surfaces (in fish) as ammonium ions.
Kidneys do not play any significant role in its Aptenodytes (bird) – Complete double
removal. circulation

153. Answer (3) 160. Answer (3)


Muscle is a specialised tissue of mesodermal To obtain a standard ECG, 3 electrodes are
origin. The mesoderm gives rise to blood vessels, attached one to each wrist and to the left ankle to
continuously monitor the heart activity.
bone, cartilage, joints, connective tissue,
endocrine glands, heart muscle, uterus, fallopian 161. Answer (2)
tubes etc. Gap junctions facilitate the cells to communicate
154. Answer (1) with each other by connecting the cytoplasm of
adjoining cells.
About 40-50 percent of body weight of a human
162. Answer (1)
adult is contributed by muscles.
In female cockroaches, the 7th sternum is boat
155. Answer (1)
shaped and together with the 8th and 9th sterna
Poultry typically includes chicken and ducks and form a brood or genital pouch.
sometimes, turkey and geese. The word ‘poultry' 163. Answer (1)
is often used to refer to the meat of only these
Seed ferns are common ancestors of cycads and
birds, but in a more general sense it may refer to
angiosperms. Zosterophyllum is a genus of
the meat of other birds too. vascular land plants. Lycopods are the
156. Answer (2) tracheophytes which originated from
The bile duct and pancreatic duct open together Zosterophyllum genus. Psilophyton is a genus of
into the duodenum as the common hepato- extinct vascular land plants of Devonian period
and is thought to be a part of the group from which
pancreatic duct (A). It is guarded by a sphincter
modern ferns and seed plants evolved.
called the sphincter of Oddi.
164. Answer (1)
157. Answer (4)
Similarity in banding pattern of chromosome
Abnormal frequency of bowel movement and
numbers 3 and 6 of man and chimpanzee
increased liquidity of the faecal discharge is indicates their common origin.
known as diarrhoea. It reduces the absorption of
165. Answer (2)
food.
Mendel had talked of inheritable ‘factors’
In jaundice, liver is affected. Vomiting is the influencing phenotype. Saltation is single step
ejection of stomach contents through the mouth. large mutation. Hugo de Vries believed mutation
Indigestion is a condition in which food is not caused speciation and not the minor variations
properly digested, leading to a feeling of fullness. that Darwin talked about.

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CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

166. Answer (3) 174. Answer (4)


Biosynthetic stage is part of upstream processing. Statement (2) is incorrect because immediately
Downstream processing includes separation and after implantation, inner cell mass differentiates
purification of the desired product. into an outer ectoderm and inner endoderm.
167. Answer (4) Mesoderm is formed later in between ectoderm
Salmonella – Used in creating first rDNA and endoderm.
typhimurium 175. Answer (2)
Bacillus – Gene used in creating Each lung is enclosed by two membranes known
thuringiensis biopesticide as pleura or pleural membranes. In between these
Agrobacterium – Used in developing two membranes, a narrow space is present known
tumefaciens transgenic tobacco as pleural cavity. This pleural cavity is filled with a
fluid secreted by pleural membranes known as
Escherichia – Source of EcoRI
pleural fluid. It lubricates the pleural membranes
coli
so that they may slide over each other without
168. Answer (2) friction during breathing.
DNA ligase acts on cut DNA molecules and joins
B – Bronchiole
their ends. Restriction endonucleases cut DNA.
Alkaline phosphatase removes phosphate from 5’ C – Pleural membranes
end of vector DNA to prevent its self ligation. DNA D – Alveoli
polymerase adds nucleotides to 3’ OH end of 176. Answer (2)
growing DNA strand.
Better awareness about sex related matters,
169. Answer (2)
increased number of medically assisted deliveries
Gill slits are absent in non-chordates. Dog fish,
and better post-natal care leading to decreased
sting ray and angel fish are chordates and devil
maternal and infant mortality rates, increased
fish (Octopus) is a non-chordate.
number of couples with small families, better
170. Answer (1)
detection and cure of STIs and overall increased
Balanoglossus – Stomochord
medical facilities for all sex-related problems, etc.
Cucumaria – Water vascular system all indicate improved reproductive health of the
Chaetopleura – Calcareous exoskeleton society.
Octopus – Ventral, solid and double nerve cord 177. Answer (1)
171. Answer (2) Ignoring STIs and not getting the proper treatment
Annelids – Metamerism can lead to complications like PID, abortions, still
Platyhelminths – Triploblastic acoelomate births, ectopic pregnancies, infertility or even
Aschelminths – Pseudocoelomates cancer of the reproductive tract.
Ctenophores – Ciliated comb plates 178. Answer (4)
172. Answer (4) 30 recombinant therapeutics have been approved
When two parents participate in the reproductive for human-use the world over.
process and also involve fusion of male and
In India, 12 of these are presently being marketed.
female gametes, it is called sexual reproduction.
179. Answer (4)
173. Answer (2)
The optic nerves leave the eye at a point medial
During pregnancy, several hormones increase in
maternal blood for proper foetal growth, metabolic to and slightly above the posterior pole of the eye
changes in mother and maintenance of ball.
pregnancy. Photoreceptor cells are not present in this region.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

180. Answer (2) 187. Answer (2)


GH, PRL, TSH, ACTH, LH and FSH are the a. Condom for male
hormones which are produced by pars distalis.
181. Answer (3)

Phosphate and hydroxyl – Ester bond b. Implants


group of sugar

Polymer of amino acids – Peptide bond

Polysaccharides – Glycosidic bond

Adenine and thymine – Hydrogen c. Copper T


bonds

182. Answer (3)


Enzyme-substrate complex dissociates into its
product(s) and the unchanged enzyme with an
d. Female condom
intermediate formation of enzyme-product
complex. 188. Answer (3)
183. Answer (4) The conducting part consists of external nostrils,
A general rule of thumb is that rate of chemical nasal chamber, internal nares, nasopharynx,
reaction doubles or decreases by half for every larynx, trachea, bronchi and bronchioles. The
10°C change in either direction. So, for 40°C rise conducting part transports the atmospheric air to
in temperature, the rate of reaction increases by the alveoli, clears it from foreign particles,
humidifies and also brings the air to body
(2)4 = 16 times.
temperature. Exchange part is the actual site of
184. Answer (3) diffusion of O2 and CO2 between blood and
Active form of Entamoeba histolytica feeds upon atmospheric air.
erythrocytes, mucosa and submucosa of colon. 189. Answer (2)
185. Answer (3) In agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA fragments
The rupture of RBCs is associated with release of separate on the basis of size. Equal sized
a toxic substance i.e., haemozoin which is fragments will stack at the same distance from
cathode.
responsible for the chills and high fever recurring
every 3-4 days. 190. Answer (2)
Number of dsDNA copies obtained after n cycles
SECTION-B
of PCR = 2n.
186. Answer (2)
 After 5 cycles, 25 copies i.e. 32 copies will be
• Kidneys are reddish-brown, bean-shaped obtained from one dsDNA fragment.
structures situated between the levels of last
So, from two dsDNA fragments → 2 × 25 = 2 × 32
thoracic and third lumbar vertebra.
= 64 copies will be obtained.
• Each kidney of an adult human measures 191. Answer (3)
5–7 cm in width, 2–3 cm in thickness with an Eyes of the Octopus and of mammals is an
average weight of 120–170 g. example of analogous organs and they are the
• Towards the centre of the inner concave result of convergent evolution.
surface of the kidney is a notch called hilum 192. Answer (3)
through which the ureter, blood vessels and The body of frog (Rana) is divided into head and
nerves pass. trunk only. Neck is absent in amphibians.

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CST-6 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

193. Answer (4) Route through which action potential travels in


heart : SAN → AVN → Bundle of His → Purkinje
Mammals have two pairs of limbs, adapted for
fibres → Heart muscle.
walking, running, climbing, burrowing, swimming
196. Answer (2)
or flying.
Increased yields have partly been due to the use
194. Answer (4) of improved crop varieties, but mainly due to the
Breast – Glandular tissue divided into use of better management practices and use of
agrochemicals.
15-20 mammary lobes
GMOs reduced reliance on chemical pesticides by
Colostrum – Contains several antibodies producing pest-resistant crops.
Mons pubis – Cushion of fatty tissue covered by 197. Answer (1)
skin and hair The CNS includes the brain and the spinal cord.
198. Answer (3)
Hymen – Is not a reliable indicator of
Addison’s disease is due to the underproduction
virginity
of hormones of the adrenal cortex.
195. Answer (4) 199. Answer (2)
The inhibitor closely resembles the substrate in its
molecular structure
Inhibition of succinic dehydrogenase by malonate
is an example of competitive inhibition.
200. Answer (3)
Autoimmune disease is a condition in which
body’s immune system mistakes its own healthy
tissues as foreign and attacks them.
Rheumatoid arthritis, vitiligo, psoriasis and
myasthenia gravis are autoimmune disorders.

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