Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Group 4
Group 4
Group 4
Graphics – are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper or
stone to inform, illustrate or entertain.
Examples: photographs, drawings, line art, graphs, diagrams, typography, numbers, symbols, etc.
2. Scanned Images
are those that you transfer from printed photos and graphics using scanning devices which you
can transfer to your computer for further modification and improvement.
are means of storing and organizing digital images, photos and illustrations. Image file formats
may be classified into two: raster image files and vector image files.
Other File Formats include TIFF(Tagged Image File Format), RAW (Raw Image Format),
GIF (Graphics Interchange Format), and the PSD(Photoshop Document).
Layout – is part of graphic design that deals in the arrangement of visual elements on a page. A
good layout should have a balanced make up and alignment of elements.
Balance- it is the visual weigh of objects, texture, colors, and space is evenly distributed on
the screen.
Symmetrical - a layout where there are equal weight of elements on both sides of the page.
Asymmetrical - a layout where there is an artistic and different intensity on one side of the page.
Emphasis – an area in the design that may appear different in size, texture, shape or color to
attract the viewer’s attention. There should be one point of interest in a page.
Movement – how the eye moves through the composition leading the attention of the viewer
from one aspect to another.
Pattern, Repetition, and Rhythm – these are the repeating visual element on an image or
layout to create unity in the layout or image. Rhythm is achieved when visual elements create
a sense of organized movement.
Proportion – visual elements create a sense of unity where they relate well with one another.
Variety – this uses several design elements to draw a viewer’s attention.
Examples