Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MFPT 300w
MFPT 300w
Maxphotonics Co.,Ltd.
Copyright Notation
Maxphotonics Co.,Ltd.
Address: Maxphotonics Industrial Park, 3rd Furong Road,
Furong Industrial Area, Shajing, Baoan, Shenzhen, China.518125
E-Mail: info@maxphotonics.com
http://en.maxphotonics.com
Subject to change without notice.
1
Preface
Thank you for using the MFPT series fiber laser product manufactured by
Maxphotonics. We compile this document for you in order that the laser is
used and maintained properly. Due to the limitation of writers level, coupled
with time constraints, there may be some careless mistakes in this document,
and your understanding will be much appreciated. Thank you again for using
Maxphotonics' products.
Please take time to read and understand this User's Guide and familiarize
yourself with the operating and maintenance instructions before you use the
product. We strongly recommend that the operator read the Section titled “Safety
Information” prior to operating the product.
This User's Guide should stay with the product to provide you and all future
users and owners of the product with important operating, safety and other
information.
We identify the parts to which you need to pay special attention in the document
with blue font. Please notice those information to avoid the unnecessary
damages.
2
Company Profile
http://en.maxphotonics.com
CONTENT 3
Company Profile………………………………………………………………… 2
1-Safety Conventions……………………………………………………………… 6
2-Laser Protection………………………………………………………………… 7
1-Property Introductions…………………………………………………………… 13
3-Certification……………………………………………………………………… 14
Chapter 4 Specification………………………………………………………… 15
4-Structural Layout………………………………………………………………… 16
4-Timing Control…………………………………………………………………… 27
2-Power Drops……………………………………………………………………… 46
1-Maintenance Notes……………………………………………………………… 48
2-Service Statement……………………………………………………………… 49
1-General Clause………………………………………………………………… 50
2-Warranty Limitations…………………………………………………………… 50
5
Chapter 1
Characteristic Description
Laser light exhibits unique characteristics that may pose safety hazards.
Therefore, the laser light can't be treated as normal light sources, and all
operators and people near the laser must be aware of these special hazards.
In order to ensure the safe operation and optimal performance of the product,
please follow all warnings and safety instructions in this guide during process of
operation, maintenance and service.
For ensuring the safety of operators, operators are urged not to open the
equipment privately at all times. There are no user serviceable parts, equipment
or assemblies associated with this product. Lasers of unauthorized disassembly
shall not be subject to warranty.
6
Chapter 2
General Safety Information
1-Safety Conventions
All safety warning symbols during operating process of the laser include:
SYMBOLS DESCRIPTION
WARNING :
Refer to a potential Hazard to human body;
It requires certain procedures; otherwise, it may
result in bodily harm to you and/or others. In order
to ensure the personal safety of operators, do not
violate the requirement of the WARNING sign.
CAUTION :
Refers to a potential hazard on product. It requires
certain procedure that, if not correctly followed, may
result in damage to the product or components. In
order to ensure normal use of equipment, do not
violate the requirement of the CAUTION sign.
IMPORTANT :
NO SYMBOL Refers to any information regarding the operation of
the product. Please do not overlook this information.
Chapter 2 General Safety Information 7
NOTE :
2-Laser Protection
You must wear the safety protective glasses while operating the laser, and
rationally select the safety protective glasses according to the lasing wavelength
of the laser. If the device is a tunable laser or Raman product, it emits light
over a range of wavelengths and the end user should confirm the laser safety
eyewear used protects against light emitted by the device over its entire range of
wavelength.
In order to ensure the safe operation and optimal performance of the product,
please follow these warnings and cautions in addition to the other information
contained elsewhere in this document.
1.Specular Reflection
There are often numerous secondary laser beams produced at various angles
in the output port of the laser. These divergent beams are produced when the
primary beam of laser reflects off a smooth surface, and they are called specular
reflections. Although these secondary beams may be less powerful than the
total power emitted from the primary beam, the intensity may be great enough to
cause damage to the eyes and skin as well as surface of materials.
WARNING:
WARNING:
◎ This device has an output optical head connected to the laser with a fiber
cable. Please be careful dealing with the output head.
We strongly recommend that you read the following procedures before operating
the laser:
(1)Never look directly into the laser output port when the power is turned on.
(2)Avoid positioning the laser and all optical output components at eye level.
(3)Ensure that all personal protective equipment is suitable for the output
power and wavelength range of the laser.
(4)Do not install or detach cutting heads or collimators when laser is active.
Chapter 2 General Safety Information 9
(5)It is forbidden to turn on the laser during the mounting of fiber or cutting
head. Carry out commissioning, calibration and focusing at low output power
and then increase the output power gradually when the calibrating and focusing
work is done.
(8)For field lenses with a focal length of 510mm and above, the paint removal
effect cannot be guaranteed for the time being.
(9)Ordinary K9 glass optical field lenses are prone to "thermal lens effect"
in high-power application scenarios, resulting in focus shifts, inconsistent spot
sizes, or unstable light output when processing materials. It is recommended
that customers use quartz optical field lenses in conjunction with lasers.
WARNING :
◎ Make sure that the individual protective equipment meets the output power
and wavelength range of the laser.
◎ Never look directly into the optical fiber or the collimator, and use appropriate
laser safety eyewear when operating this device.
◎ Optical damage may result from failure to comply with the above instructions.
Such damage is not covered by the warranty.
WARNING :
WARNING :
◎ Make sure the shell of this equipment is properly grounded. Any interruption
of the ground loop may result in personal injury.
◎ Make sure that the input AC (220VAC) voltage of the laser, and wires are
connected accurately. Any incorrect wiring method may cause damage to people
or instrument.
◎ Before supplying the power to the device, make sure that the correct voltage
of the DC power source is used. Failure to use the correct voltage could cause
damage to the device.
◎ To prevent short circuit, do not remove shell, detach the laser without
permission and damage the relevant signs. Any product with unauthorized
dismounting shall not be subject to warranty.
We strongly recommend that you read the following procedures before operating
the laser :
(2)There are at least 4 fans on the rear panel of the laser module for heat
dissipation. Please ensure that the minimum distance between the fan protection
cover and external objects is not less than 5cm, so that there is sufficient airflow
to cool the device.
WARNING :
◎ Optical damage may result from failure to comply with the above instructions.
Chapter 2 General Safety Information 11
6.Routine Maintenance
(1)Avoid the impaction on the shipper rod of worktable when the laser is
working.
(2)The laser and optical lens are fragile, please handle with care.
The following shows the pictures of tags and their positions on the product :
For additional information regarding Laser Safety, please refer to the list below
:
ANSI Z136.1, American National Standard for the Safe Use of Lasers
Laurin Publishing
Chapter 3
Product Description
1-Property Introductions
MFPT-CL pulse width adjustable fiber laser is one of the core products of
Maxphotonics. It adopts the main oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) structure,
multi-power optional, compact structure, convenient operation, overall
maintenance-free, and can be directly integrated into user equipment . The
wavelength of the emitted laser is about 1064 nm, the peak power of the output
periodic pulse sequence can be greater than 10 kW, and the maximum peak
power is stable under different pulse widths. The operating parameters of the
laser are set through the 25 Pin control interface, and it can also be used for
hand-held lasers when equipped with a customer's special controller. The laser
output head is equipped with an optical isolator, which can be used in industrial
fields such as precision cutting, precision welding, and laser cleaning including
highly reflective materials.
Features:
(1) The pulse width tuning range is large, the maximum peak power is stable
under different pulse widths, and the repetition frequency tuning range is wide;
(3) Adjustable height of the first pulse, built-in continuous mode, high power
stability and long service life;
(4) Universal 25-pin control interface and RS232 control interface, and also
equipped with network port control mode.
Application:
3-Certification
Maxphotonics guarantee that this equipment has been thoroughly tested and
inspected and meets published specifications prior to shipping. Upon receiving
your equipment, check whether the packaging and accessories have been
damaged in transit. If damage is apparent, please contact Maxphotonics
immediately.。
15
Chapter 4
Specification
MFPT-200CL MFPT-300CL
(13mJ) (13mJ)
No. Characteristics Unit
◎ Note: Beam Diameter and Delivery Cable Length can be customized against
User's specific demand.
6 Weight 28 kg
4 -Structural Layout
Chapter 5
Operation Guide
Packing List :
Contents Quantity
CAUTION :
◎ If any damage of the external package and internal parts has been found
upon receipt of product, please contact Maxphotonics Co., Ltd. or designated
agent immediately.
1.Pin Function
All control pins are TTL compatible, unless otherwise noted in the pin
description. For the interface designs level ranges of the TTL standard should be
taken into consideration.
20 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
Pin# Description
1.Power setting ( 0-FF in hexadecimal or 0-255 in decimal
formats).
Least significant bit (lsb) (D0) corresponds to Pin number 1,
Most significant bit (msb) (D7) corresponds to pin 8.
- 00h(0): Minimum output power
- FFh(255): Maximum output power
1-8(D0-D7) - Disconnected corresponds to 00h.
24,25 Dangling
Chapter 5 Operation Guide 21
(1)The laser is controlled via signals applied to the DB-25 connector. Please
refer to the connector interface description table above for 5.2.1 pin designation
and operating levels.
(2) Pins 1 to 8 are the 8 bit bus for the output power setting. Pin 1 is the least
significant bit and pin 8 is the most significant bit. Codes in the range 0-255 (0-
FFh) should be applied to these pins, which correspond to the power setting of
0...100% of the specified nominal value, such as:
Pin 1 0 0 0 0
Pin 2 0 0 0 0
Pin 3 0 0 0 0
Pin 4 0 0 0 0
Pin 5 0 0 0 1
Pin 6 0 0 1 1
Pin 7 0 1 1 1
Pin 8 1 1 1 1
(3) Pin 9 is the latch control signal for the laser latch power setting (Pin 1~8),
and the rising edge of Pin 9 is used to latch the data. The data of Pins 1~8
remain stable outside 1µs before and after the rising edge of Pin 9. The Pin
1~9 data is not required to be stable outside the above mentioned time frame.
Chuangxin Laser recommends using a single positive pulse greater than 2 µs
to store data (for a latch frequency lower than 10 kHz, the interval between
adjacent latch pulses should be greater than 100 µs).
(4) Pin 11, Pin 12, Pin 16, and Pin 21 indicate the alarm output and output
status, and Pin 11 and Pin 12 are reserved for future expansion of the alarm
code. These pins indicate the attribute status as follows:
CAUTION :
◎ In any alarm state, the laser automatically shuts down and triggers an internal
alarm signal. If you want to continue working after an alarm, the internal alarm
indication needs to be reset and the circuit module needs to be restarted. Pin
18 and Pin 19 need to be set to low level. The Pin 11, Pin 12, Pin 16 and Pin 21
alarm output returns to the normal state, and the alarm indication is reset at the
same time (except for the return light alarm).
(5) Pin 18 (EE) provides the transmission enable signal, and the transmission
control signal is turned on at least 5 ms before the transmission. After turning
on, the laser consumes more power, even when Pin 9 (EM) is at a low level, the
laser still has residual light output. The optical power depends on the working
state of the laser. High contrast ensures low residual light output.
Chapter 5 Operation Guide 23
CAUTION :
◎ Pin 18 is high before the PCB is powered on, and the laser does not
recognize that the enable emission is turned on. In order to make Pin 18 in
the emitting state, Pin 18 must be reset after the laser is warmed up, and then
reloaded with high level. If Pin 19 is also at a high level before the PCB is
powered on, Pin 19 must be pulled to a low level at the same time.
(6) Pin 19 is the transmit modulation input, and the Pin 19 input is galvanically
isolated from other interface inputs. High-level emission is turned on, and low-
level is turned off. When Pin 19 is loaded with a high level, the laser will be
emitted after the specified delay time, and when the pin 19 is loaded with a low
level, it will stop emitting the laser after the specified delay time.
CAUTION :
◎ 5ms after the EE enable signal is loaded, the laser emission (EM) is turned
on. When EE OFF and EM ON, there is no laser output. When EM ON followed
by EE ON, the laser will start to output after 5ms.
◎ Before the PCB is powered on, if Pin 19 is loaded with a high level, the laser
will not recognize the open state of the EM. Pin 19 needs to be pulled down to
reset, and then set to high again. Before the PCB is powered on, if Pin 18 is also
at a high level, it must be removed at the same time.
CAUTION :
◎ After the pulse repetition frequency exceeds the specified range, the laser
safety circuit will supplement the missing pulse or limit the repetition frequency.
(8) Pin 22 controls and indicates the state of the red light. The red light turns on
at high level, and turns off at low level. If there is no indication laser option, Pin
22 can be grounded or suspended. For pulse width modulation communication
interface, control bus, data and clock bus, please refer to Pin2 and Pin3.
Communication is allowed only when the level is high.
CAUTION :
◎ Indicates that the red light is not allowed to work with the laser at the same
time. The priority of the red light is higher than that of the laser. For example,
when Pin18 is high and Pin19 is low, then the red light pin Pin22 gives a valid
signal, then the red light will Turn on, and the laser automatically turns off; when
both Pin18 and Pin19 are turned on, the red light pin Pin22 gives a valid signal,
and the red light is not output.
(9)Pin 23 is the emergency stop input. The normal working state is set to a
high level state. When in low level, the laser is automatically turned off. The low
level must be loaded on Pin 18 and Pin 19 to restart the laser. Before restarting,
it shows that the laser is not ready to emit an alarm. To work normally, the high-
level signal loaded on Pin 23 must be set at least 2 μs before the high-level
signal loaded on Pin 18 and Pin 19.
Chapter 5 Operation Guide 25
1 .Operation Steps
(1)Remove the protection cap from the laser output optical head.
(2)Connect the laser module to the control system via DB-25 connector. Use
pins according to the description above. Refer to 5.2.2 Digital Control Interface
(DB-25) Description.
Pin 23 HIGH
(5)220 V AC voltage is applied to the laser, and the laser is ready to work
after warming up for 10 seconds;
(6)Set desired power via pin 1-8. Apply the latch pulsed to the pin 9 to store
the power settings into the laser.
(8)Wait 5 ms.
(9)Laser can be fast modulated via Pin 19 and the laser state of ON or OFF
can be set with a HIGH or LOW input signal respectively. Switching ON/OFF
of the laser has a finite rise/fall time (refer to the specification for the particular
model). The time of the modulation should not be less than the sum of rise and
fall times, otherwise laser optical response may not be as expected.
(10)If the EM OFF time between subsequent ON/OFF batches (jobs) is more
than 500 ms, it is recommended to switch OFF the Emission Enable pin. This will
reduce power consumption, avoid unnecessary aging of the laser and eliminate
the residual MO power at the laser output.
26 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
(11) After finishing the laser operation, switch OFF the EM and EE (set LOW
to pin 19 and pin 18).
2 .Operation Features
(1) Change the pulse frequency of the laser by adjusting the frequency of the
Pin 20 loading signal. The built-in frequency generator of the laser ensures
that the driving oscillator works at the correct optical frequency. The built-in
generator is a slave circuit, controlled by the master pulse loaded by Pin 20. The
control circuit appropriately adjusts the frequency of the internal generator to
synchronize the slave pulse with the master pulse. ;
(2) If the Pin 20 main pulse frequency is greater than the maximum allowable
value, the laser works at the maximum specified frequency; if the Pin 20 main
pulse frequency is lower than the minimum allowable frequency, the laser works
at the minimum specified frequency;
(3) When the laser is working, the set power of the laser can be changed by
updating the power setting value of Pin 1~8 and the lock of Pin 9;
(4) If Pin 18 and Pin 19 are at low level, there is no laser output;
(5) If the laser output has residual light when EE ON, EM OFF, the size depends
on the type and working mode of the laser;
(6) If EE ON, EM ON and zero power setting (Pin 1~8 are set to low level) laser
output has residual light, the size depends on the laser type and working mode;
(7) When the laser is working, the red light can be turned on through Pin 22.
When EE and EM are in the OFF state, turn on the red light indicator. If one
of EE or EM is in the ON state, the laser emission will automatically stop. To
resume laser work, Pin 18 and Pin 19 must be in a low level state. Only when
Pin 22 is set to low level, can EE and EM be turned on;
(8) If the working temperature of the laser is higher or lower than the specified
temperature range, the laser will automatically shut down; Pin 11, Pin 12, Pin
16 and Pin 21 will display internal alarm indications and appropriate warning
Chapter 5 Operation Guide 27
signals. If the alarm signal is not reset, the laser will not work normally;
(9) If the temperature of the laser module exceeds a certain temperature, the
laser will automatically shut down and output corresponding alarm signals
on Pin 16 and Pin 21 at the same time. After the alarm signal appears, if the
temperature drops below a certain temperature, the laser will not resume work,
and the alarm signal will remain unchanged until the main power supply is turned
off.
3-Pulsed Adjustment
DB25-PIN2 - SDI
DB25-PIN3 - SCL
DB25-PIN22- EN
D0
DD1 DD2 DD3 DD4 DD5 D Dn
D
Sample the input data at the rising edge of SCL when EN is HIGH valid.
2.Protocal
High nibble first, pulsed duration setting range is within 4BYTE, 32bit.
[HEAD] ->[PulsedWIDTH]
28 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
2BYTE 2BYTE
HEAD = 0x A501
4-Timing Control
1.Switch machine
(1) Start up
2.Sold out
When the power is set, pull EE high first, then pull EM high after the waiting time
is greater than 5 ms. After EM is pulled high, the laser machine starts to output
laser after a certain time delay. The delay time of different lasers is different, and
the typical value is 200 ns.
Pull EM low, the laser turns off the light, wait for more than 1 μs, pull EE low, the
laser exits the light state.
3.Set power
Configure the power value for the PWR signal. After waiting at least 1 μs, pull
the Latch signal high and keep it high for more than 2 μs. The power value will
be locked on the rising edge of the latch signal. The PWR configuration value
must remain unchanged for 1 μs before and after the rising edge of the latch
signal.
The laser can reset the power value at any working time. The time interval
between two power settings must be greater than 4 μs. After the power is
latched, it will take effect at the next light output.
30 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
Pull down the EE and EM signals and wait for more than 1 μs. Pull the RedLed
signal high and wait 512 ms for the red light output.
Pull down the RedLed signal and the red light will turn off immediately. When the
waiting time is greater than 1 μs, the laser enters the normal operating state.
When Stop is high, the laser can work normally. When Stop is pulled low to a low
level, the emergency stop takes effect. If the laser is in the light emitting state,
the laser will stop emitting light after 100 ms.
After Stop is pulled low, pull it up again to resume the laser operation. After the
laser is checked to a high level, it needs to delay 1000 ms to restore the laser to
its normal working state.
Chapter 5 Operation Guide 31
The output is 5V, and the maximum output drive current is 10 mA.
32 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
MFPT series lasers are the embodiment of high speed and high efficiency. In
order to take full advantage of its performance, please configure high speed
galvanometers as much as possible.
Current
电流(mA)
(mA)
Full power
output power
满功率电流
Reduced power
降功率频率 Frequency(KHz)
频率(KHz)
frequency
(1) Different pulse width, frequency and power can be selected according to
different materials and marking purposes;
(2) As shown in the figure above, when the pulse repetition frequency ≥ the
reduced power frequency, the laser can output at full power, and when it is less
than the reduced power frequency, the laser will simultaneously reduce the
output power in order to protect the laser amplification system.
Example: MFPT-300CL, when the pulse width is set to 500 ns, if the pulse
repetition frequency is less than 25 kHz, the maximum output power will
decrease as the frequency decreases; and if the pulse repetition frequency is
greater than 25 kHz, the maximum output power is Full power 300 W.
34 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
(1) First, connect the computer and the laser to establish communication
through the RS232 serial cable or network cable, then supply the laser normally,
and open the upper computer software in the corresponding file path.
(3) Follow the instructions in the figure below to complete the light
emission;
3.1 Choose the control method;
3.2 Modify laser parameters: Enter the target value, press Enter, and then
click "Modify";
First check "PD" to protect the laser from operating normally, then check
"Turn on red light" to check whether the guide light is normal, and finally check
"MO" and "BS" to complete the light output.
Step 3: First check "PD"
Step 2: Modify the to protect the laser from
laser parameters, normal operation, then Auxiliary function:
Step 1: select the click "modify" and check the "Red light" guide, modify the default
control method. enter the target and finally check "MO". parameters of
value ENTER. "BS" to complete the light. power-on.
36 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
2、Operating procedures
(1) Pay attention to the sequence of turning on and turning off the laser:
when turning on the laser, you must turn on the MO first and then turn on the
BS.
(2) When setting the frequency and pulse width, the BS must be turned off
before the operation will take effect.
(3) In the internal control mode, the power frequency pulse width
parameters can be set and read. In the external control mode, the RS232/
network port can only monitor data, and the set parameters will not take effect.
Chapter 5 Operation Guide 37
2、Network port
3、Agreement structure
0x81, 0x40, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41,
0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40, 0x01, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x41, 0x01, 0xC0,
0x80, 0x41, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x81, 0x40
};
38
0x77, 0xB7, 0xB6, 0x76, 0x72, 0xB2, 0xB3, 0x73, 0xB1, 0x71,
0x70, 0xB0, 0x50, 0x90, 0x91, 0x51, 0x93, 0x53, 0x52, 0x92,
0x96, 0x56, 0x57, 0x97, 0x55, 0x95, 0x94, 0x54, 0x9C, 0x5C,
0x5D, 0x9D, 0x5F, 0x9F, 0x9E, 0x5E, 0x5A, 0x9A, 0x9B, 0x5B,
0x99, 0x59, 0x58, 0x98, 0x88, 0x48, 0x49, 0x89, 0x4B, 0x8B,
0x8A, 0x4A, 0x4E, 0x8E, 0x8F, 0x4F, 0x8D, 0x4D, 0x4C, 0x8C,
0x44, 0x84, 0x85, 0x45, 0x87, 0x47, 0x46, 0x86, 0x82, 0x42,
0x43, 0x83, 0x41, 0x81, 0x80, 0x40
};
Read
Register
Length and write
Features address Description Example (Hexadecimal)
(short) attributes
(decimal)
(W/R)
Current power,
Send data packet:
range: 0-255,
7F0375310001C5D7
Current 255 corresponds
30001 1 R Return data:
power to 100%, 0
7F03020000904E
corresponds to
Current power is 0
0%
44 Chapter 5 Operation Guide
Chapter 6
Common Fault Treatment
(3)Make sure the power supply is in normal condition, and check its output
without and with load( connected with the laser).
(7) Normal signal of control laser and supply power of control card(please
refer to 5.2 DB25 control interface pin function)
2-Power Drops
(1) Check whether the power supply output steady, and the current is at its
rated value.
(3)Inspect whether other optical lens are clean, such as red light combiner,
galvanometer, field lens.
(4)Inspect whether optical output is covered or not and make sure the isolator
output terminal and galvanometer are at grade when installing.
(7)Make sure the pulsed duration, frequency are set within the specified
range.
48
Chapter 7
Service and Maintenance
1-Maintenance Notes
CAUTION :
◎ For ensuring that the repairs or replacement within the warranty scope can be
carried out, and perfectly maintaining your interests, please submit application
to the Maxphotonics or the local representative after finding the faults. Upon
receiving our authorization, you need to pack the product in a suitable package
and return it.
◎ You should keep the proof when finding any damage after receiving the
product, so as to claim the rights to shippers.
IMPORTANT :
◎ If the product is beyond the warranty period or the warranty scope, customers
shall be responsible for the repairing cost.
CHANGE :
◎ We have the rights to change any design or structure of our product, and the
information is subject to change without notice.
Chapter 7 Service and Maintenance 49
2-Service Statements
Please call the Customer Service Department for other questions: 400-900-
9588.
Your problems will be follow-up by our technical support group after verified.
If the problems cannot be solved , you may need to return the product to
Maxphotonics for further troubleshooting.
50
Chapter 8
Warranty Statements
1-General Clauses
Maxphotonics Co.,Ltd. carries out warranty for any defect of the product caused
by its material and production technology within the warranty period agreed in
contract, and ensures that its product meet the relevant quality and specification
requirements specified in the document under normal use condition.
2-Warranty Limitations
Under the following circumstances, the products, parts (including the fiber
connectors) or equipment are not within the warranty scope:
(6)The fittings and the fiber connectors are not included in the warranty
scope.
IMPORTANT:
◎ Within the warranty scope, purchasers must feed back within 31 days after
finding the product defect.
◎ Maxphotonics does not grant any Third Party rights to repair or replace the
parts, the equipment or other Maxphotonics products.