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CONTENTS

A INTRODUCTION

1.0 Basic Design Data

2.0 Load Calculation from Superstructure

3.0 Seismic coefficient calculation

4.0 Earth Pressure Coefficient Calculation

5.0 Longitudinal force

6.0 Live Load Calculation

7.0 Calculation of Forces due to Earth Pressure

8.0 Calculation of Forces on Abutment and Foundation

9.0 Load Calculation(Limit State)

10.0 Overturning and Sliding Stability

11.0 Base Pressure check of Open Foundation

12.0 Design Of Open Foundation

13.0 Design of Abutment

14.0 Design of Abutment Cap

15.0 Design of Dirt Wall

16.0 Design of End Return Wall

17.0 Design of Pedestal

18.0 Design of Siesmic Arrestor


INTRODUCTION
State M
1. General
This design note pertains to the design of abutment . Superstructure consists of
RCC Girder of 29.2072607546213m c/c of exp joint ,supported on Elastomeric Bearing .
The substructure consists of RCC wall type abutment on open foundation.

Following components of substructure and foundation are designed


1 Abutmeftnt Shaft
2 Abutment cap
3 Dirt wall
4 Footing
5 Return wall

2. Codes and Specifications


Following codes have been used in the design

Sl.No. Code Year of Publication

1 IRC : 6 2017

2 IRC : 112 2011

3 IRC : 78 2014

3. Loads
1 Dead load (Due to self weight of superstructure, substructure, foundation and backfill weight)
2 Superimposed Dead Load (SIDL excluding wearing course) due to crash barrier, footpath and railing
(if present)
3 Superimposed Dead Load (SIDL) due to wearing course
4 Carriageway live load
i. 1 lane of 70R Wheeled
ii. 2 lane of Class A
iii. 3 lane of Class A
iv. 1 lane of 70R Wheeled + 1 lane of Class A
5 Footpath Live Load (FPLL) (if footpath is present)
6 Earth pressure due to backfill
7 Buoyancy in HFL case
8 Seismic combination

Wind load is not considered as it is not governing

4. Load Combinations for Limit State


Following Limit States are considered

A Ultimate Limit State (For verification of Equilibrium)


A-1 Basic Combination

B Ultimate Limit State (For verification of structural strength)


B-1 Basic Combination

C Serviceability Limit State


C-1 Rare Combination (For checking stress limits)
C-2 Quasi-permanent Combination (For checking crack width in RCC structures)

D Combination for Design of Foundation


D-1 Combination 1
D-2 Combination 2

Accidental combination is not considered for abutment

5. Design Philosophy
Design is done using limit state method
i. Stability against Overturning and Sliding
Overturning and sliding stability is check using load combinations of Basic Combination of Table B.1,
Annexure B of IRC:6-2017. The restoring/resisting effects should be greater than sliding/overturning effects.

ii. Base Pressure Check


Base pressure check is performed from load combinations of unfactored loads according to IRC:6-2017 Annexure B
Table B.4 Note 8

iii. Design of Abutment shaft


Abutment shaft is designed as Bending Member
As Per IRC: 112-2011 CL 7.6.4.1, The members with ultimate axial load is less than 0.1fcdAc are designed for Bending
,neglecting Axial Load

iv. Design of Footing


ULS design is done using Combination 1 while stress is checked using Combination 2.
Crack width is controlled by adjusting bar diameter and spacing.

v. Design of Abutment Cap


The Abutment cap is reinforced with a total minimum of 1% steel distributed equally at both faces
and in both directions. Cantilever/corbel action is checked in longitudinal direction.

vi. Design of Dirt Wall


Dirt wall is checked for ULS for basic combination. Stress is checked using rare combination

vii. Design of End Return Wall


End return wall is checked for basic combination.
TABULATION OF LOADS FROM SUPERSTRUCTURE (Left Side Span)

1.1) TABULATION OF REACTIONS ON BEARINGS OF 38.7m

121
SKETCH OF STAAD GRILLAGE MODEL WITH NODE NUMBERS

Joint Nos. 23 44 65 86 41 62 83 104 Sum of Reactions


Load Case LHS RHS TOTAL
1.0 SW of girder +Deck slab +
1068 1128 1128 1067 1067 1130 1124 1070 4391 4391 8782
diaphragm
2.0 Superimposed DL 261 52 9 132 260 41 6 147 454 454 908
3.Wearing Coat 69 59 58 70 69 59 58 70 256 256 512
Total DL+SDL 1329 1180 1137 1199 1328 1171 1129 1217 4845 4845 9691
4.0 Foot path LL (One side) 131 24 6 -21 135 16 3 -15 140 140 280
Total DL+SDL+FPLL(One side) 1460 1204 1143 1178 1463 1187 1133 1203 4985 4985 9970

122
DESIGN DATA
1 Design Data
1.1 Span and Cross section Data
C/C of expansion gap = 29.207 m(Sq.) 38.700 m(Sk.)
C/C of bearing = 26.907 m(Sq.) 35.652 m(Sk.)
Distance of bearing to expansion gap = 1.150 m(Sq.) 1.524 m(Sk.)
Carriageway width = 9.50 m
Total width = 12.50 m
Footpath Width (Left side) = 0.00 m
Footpath Width (Right side) = 1.50 m
Crash Barrier Width (Left side) = 0.45 m
Crash Barrier Width (Right side) = 0.45 m
Handrail Width (Left side) = 0.30 m
Handrail Width (Right side) = 0.00 m
o
Skew Angle = 41.0 0.716 radians

1.2 Superstructure Details


Depth of superstructure (min) = 2.700 m
Depth of superstructure (max) = 2.700 m
Depth of cg of superstructure = 0.540 m from top
Thickness of wearing coat = 0.065 m
No. of Girders = 4
Distance of FRL from bearing of least height = 10.700 m
Spacing between girders = 3.0 m
Cross-slope = 2.50%
Thickness of bearing = 0.096 m
Thickness of pedestal (minimum) = 0.200 m
Minimum thickness of wedge = 0.000 m
Thickness of nearest bearing+pedestal = 0.296 m
1.3 Material Data
Grade of concrete fck = M35
Design strength of concrete fcd 15.63 MPa
Grade of steel fyk = Fe500
Design strength of steel fyd 434.8 MPa
Density of concrete = 2.5 t/m3
Density of wearing course = 2.2 t/m3
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of concrete = 1.20E-05 /o C (Cl.215.4, IRC 6 2014)
Shrinkage strain = 2.00E-04 (Cl.217.3, IRC 6 2014)
Modulus of Elasticity of steel Es = 2.00E+05 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity of concrete Ec = 3.2E+04 MPa
Mean axial tensile strength of concrete fctm = 2.8 MPa

1.4 Typical Levels


Formation Level "FRL" For design purpose only = 176.602 m
Dirt wall level = 176.602 m
Bearing level = 173.570 m
Max. Abutment cap level "CTL" = 173.274 m
Stem top level = 172.674 m
Ground level "GL" = 171.818 m
Scour level = 171.818 m
Footing top level = 168.618 m
Minimum Founding level = 167.318 m
Founding level (design) "FL" considering scour and geotechnical requirements = 167.318 m
Highest flood level "HFL"(HFL) = 171.818 m

1.5 Soil Parameters


Angle of Shear resistance"f" = 30 o
3
Density of Dry Backfill "gd" = 2.0 t/m
3
Density of Submerged Backfill "gsub" = 1.0 t/m
Net Safe Bearing Capacity = 35 t/m2
Gross Safe Bearing Capacity (LWL) = 39.50 t/m2
Gross Safe Bearing Capacity (HFL) = 39.50 t/m2
Gross Safe Bearing Capacity (LWL) seismic case = 48.25 t/m2
Gross Safe Bearing Capacity (HFL) seismic case = 48.25 t/m2
Live load surcharge = 1.20 m
Type of soil = Medium Soil
Coefficient of friction between = 0.50
(Soil/Rock and concrete)
1.6 Abutment Dimensions (Square)
Length of abutment cap in L-L direction at top = 2.30 m (Skew)
Length of abutment cap in L-L direction at bottom = 2.30 m
Width of abutment (sqr) = 12.50 m
Width of Median wall = 0.00 m
Width of footing( SQr) = 8.25 m
Width of heel(sqr) = 4.75 m
Minimum footing thickness = 0.70 m
Heel thickness at root = 1.30 m
Toe thickness at root = 1.30 m
Stem top thickness(straight) = 1.00 m 1.325 (Skew)
Stem bottom thickness(straight) = 1.00 m 1.325 (Skew)
Dirtwall thickness = 0.40 m 0.530 (Skew)
Depth of abutment cap (Constant portion) = 0.60 m
Depth of abutment cap (Varying portion) = 0.00 m
Thickness of return wall (Top) = 0.50 m
Thickness of return wall (Bottom) = 0.75 m
Thickness of return wall (Avg.) = 0.63 m
No. of return wall = 1
Horizontal distance of CG of abutment shaft from vertical face = 0.50 m
Provision of weep holes in abutment wall = Yes
0.040
0.40 1.135 0.725
0.000 FRL
176.602m
0
3.328 Bearing Lvl 173.570m

0.00 CTL 173.274m


2.300 0.60
0.00
1.00
1.070 0.230

9.284

GL 171.818m

HFL 171.818m

1.00 FTL 168.618m

0.70 1.30 FL 167.318m

4.75 2.50
8.25
Expansion gap = 0.040 m
Distance between bearing c/l and shaft c/l in longitudinal dirn. = 0.005 m
C/l of bearing is to the left of c/l of shaft

1.7 Partial Safety Factors (As per Annex B of IRC:6-2016)

Partial safety factor for relevant loads are presented here


For Loads
Ultimate Limit State (For Verification of Equilibrium) (Table B.1, Annex B, IRC:6-2016)
Basic Comb Seismic Comb
Load Overturning Overturning or
Resisting Resisting
or Sliding Sliding
Dead Load 1.1 0.9 1.10 0.9
SIDL (except surfacing) 1.1 0.9 1.10 0.9
SIDL (surfacing) 1.35 1 1.35 1.0
Live load and associated loads 1.5 0 - -
(Leading)
Live load and associated loads 1.15 0 0.2 0
(Accompanying)
Water Current - 0 1.0 -
Buoyancy 1.0 - 1.0 -
Earth Pressure 1.5 1 1.0 -
Live Load Surcharge 1.2 0 - -
Thermal Load (Leading) 1.5 0 - -
Thermal Load (Accompanying) 0.9 0 0.5 -
Seismic Effect (During service) - - 1.5 -
Seismic Effect (During - - 0.75 -
construction)
Ultimate Limit State (For Verification of Structural Strength) (Table B.2, Annex B, IRC:6-2016)
Seismic
Load Basic Comb
Comb
Dead Load 1.35 1.35
SIDL (except surfacing) 1.35 1.35
SIDL (surfacing) 1.75 1.75

Live load and associated loads 1.5 0.2


(Leading)
Live load and associated loads 1.15 0.2
(Accompanying)
Water Current 1 1
Buoyancy 0.15 1
Earth Pressure 1.5 1
Live Load Surcharge 1.2 0.2
- 1.5
Seismic Effect (During service)
Seismic Effect (During
- 0.75
construction)

Serviceability Limit State

Quasi-
Load Rare Comb permane
nt Comb

Dead Load 1 1
SIDL (except surfacing) 1 1
SIDL (surfacing) 1.2 1.2

Live load and associated loads 1 0


(Leading)
Live load and associated loads 0.75 0
(Accompanying)
Earth Pressure 1.0 1.0
Live Load Surcharge 0.8 0
Water Current 1 -
Buoyancy 0.15 0.15
Thermal Load (Leading) 1.0 -
Thermal Load (Accompanying) 0.6 0.5

Combination for Base Pressure and Design of Foundation (Table B.4, Annex B, IRC:6-2016)
Load Comb 1 Comb 2 Seismic Comb
Dead Load 1.35 1 1.35

SIDL (except surfacing) 1.35 1 1.35

SIDL (surfacing) 1.75 1 1.75

Live load and associated loads 1.5 1.3 0


(Leading)
Live load and associated loads 1.15 1 0.2
(Accompanying)
Water Current 1 1 1

Buoyancy (Base Pressure) 1 1 1

Buoyancy (Structural Design) 0.15 0.15 0.15


Earth Pressure 1.5 1.3 1
Live Load Surcharge 1.2 1 0.2
Thermal load 0.9 0.8 0.5

Seismic Effect (During service) - - 1.5

Seismic Effect (During - - 0.75


construction)

For Materials
Seismic
Material Basic Comb
Comb
Concrete 1.5 1.5
Reinforcing steel 1.15 1.15

1.8 Load Data


Dead Load
Total weight of superstructure = 895.3 t
Transverse eccentricity of DL from c/l of abutment = 0.00 m
SIDL
Excluding wearing course
Self weight of crash barrier = 0.813 t/m
=
Self weight of W Beam Crash barrier 0.813 t/m
Transverse eccentricity of crash barrier = 0.00 m
Transverse eccentricity of W Beam Crash barrier = 4.00 m

Wearing course
2
Load intensity due to wearing course = 0.143 t/m
Transverse eccentricity of wearing course = -1.50 m

FPLL
2
Maximum intensity of footpath live load = 500 kg/m Cl. 206.1, IRC:6-2016

Live Load
Load % to be taken after Reduction (in case of two lanes) = 100 % (Cl.205, IRC 6 2016)
Fraction of live load remaining in seismic case = 0.2
1.9 Bearing Data
Type of bearing = Elastomeric
Elastomeric Bearing :
Length (along traffic dirn.) l = 600 mm
Width (perpendicular to traffic dirn.) b = 400 mm
Thickness of each elastomer hi = 12 mm
Number of internal elastomer layer n = 5 no's
Thickness of outer elastomer layer he = 6 mm
Thickness of steel plate hs = 4 mm
Overall thickness of bearing ho = 96 mm
Clear Cover to Steel Plate (horozontal) c = 6 mm
Clear Cover to Steel Plate (vertical) he = 4 mm
No. Of steel plates n = 6 no's
Effective thickness of the elastomeric bearing heff = 72 mm
Shear Modulus G = 0.9 Mpa
No. of Bearing over pier on support line n = 4 Nos

1.10 Clear Cover


Dirt Wall = 45 mm
Abutment Cap = 45 mm
Abutment Stem = 75 mm
Footing = 75 mm

1.11
Seismic Zone = II
Importance Factor = 1.2
Response Reduction
=
Factor(Transverse Direction) 1
Response Reduction =
Factor(Longitudinal Direction) 3
o
Temperature variation = 36.1 C
Condition of exposure = Severe

Factor by which seismic force is increased for design of foundation(Longitudinal


= 1 (Cl.219.8, IRC 6 2016)
Direction)
Factor by which seismic force is increased for design of foundation(Transverse = 1.35 (Cl.219.8, IRC 6 2016)
Direction)

1.12 Sign Convention


Resisting moment (about toe) Positive
Overturning moment (about toe) Negative
Horizontal forces away from earth side Positive
Horizontal forces towards earth side Negative
Downward force Positive
Upward force/uplift Negative
In the transverse direction
Eccentricity towards footpath side Positive
Eccentricity away from footpath side Negative
LOAD CALCULATION FROM SUPERSTRUCTURE
2 Load Calculation from Superstructure

2.1 Dead Load of Superstructure

Total weight of superstructure = 895.3 t


Reaction = 447.6 t

Total reaction on abutment = 447.6 t


Longitudinal moment = 2.2 t-m

Transverse eccentricity of DL from c/l of abutment = 0.0 m


Transverse Moment = 0.0 t-m

2.2 SIDL (crash barrier, railing, footpath) - excluding wearing course


Crash barrier weight = 47.5 t
W Beam Crash barrier weight = 23.7 t
Longitudinal moment (crash barrier) = 0.2 t-m
Longitudinal moment (W Beam crash barrier) = 0.1 t-m

Total Longitudinal Moment (SIDL excluding w/c) = 0.2 t-m

Transverse eccentricity of crash barrier = 0.0 m


Transverse Moment (crash barrier) = 0.0 t-m

Transverse eccentricity of W Beam crash barrier = 4.0 m


Transverse Moment (W Beam crash barrier) = 47.5 t-m

Total transverse moment (SIDL excluding w/c) = 47.5 t-m

2.3 SIDL (wearing course)


Total reaction on abutment (SIDL w/c) = 26.1 t

Longitudinal moment (wearing course) = 0.1 t-m

Transverse eccentricity of wearing course = -1.50 m


Transverse Moment (wearing course) = 0.0 t-m

2.4 Summary of Loads from Superstructure


With Footpath Case
At Bearing Level
P ML MT HL HT
Load Item
t t-m t-m t-m t-m
DL 447.6 2.20 0 0 0
SIDL (excluding w/c) 47.5 0.23 47.46 0 0
SIDL (w/c) 26.1 0.13 0 0 0
At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level
P ML MT HL HT
Load Item
t t-m t-m t-m t-m
DL 447.6 2.20 0.000 0 0
SIDL (excluding w/c) 47.5 0.23 47.46 0 0
SIDL (w/c) 26.1 0.13 0 0 0

At Foundation Bottom Level


ML (about MT(about
P HL HT
Load Item toe) footing c/l)
t t-m t-m t-m t-m
DL 447.6 1340.69 0 0 0 with respect to toe
SIDL (excluding w/c) 47.5 142.15 47.46 0 0
SIDL (w/c) 26.1 78.18 0 0 0
SEISMIC COEFFICIENT CALCULATION
3 Seismic Coefficient Calculation

T = Fundamental Time Period = 2.0*sqrt(D/1000F)

D = Appropriate Dead Load of the Superstructure = 5434.20 KN


and percentage of Live Load in KN

F = Horizontal Force in KN required to be applied at the centre of the mass of the


superstructure for 1mm horizontal deflection at the top of the pier along the
considered direction of horizontal Force

Horizontal Force in Longitudinal Direction applied = 1 KN

L = Height of the Abutment above fixity Level including = 4.951 m


abutment cap

G = Grade of Concrete for Abutment = M35

E = Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete = 32000 Mpa

= 3E+06 t/m²

b = width/dia of abutment = 1.000 m

4
I = Moment of Inertia of the Abutment (Longitudinal Direction) = 0.781 m
4
Moment of Inertia of the Abutment (Transverse Direction) = 122.070 m

Elastomeric Bearing :

l = Length of the elastomeric Bearing = 600 mm

b = Breadth of the elastomeric Bearing = 400 mm

heff = Thickness of the elastomeric bearing = 72 mm

2
A = Effective area of elastomeric bearing = 228144 mm

G = Shear Modulus = 0.9 Mpa

Vr = Shear Rating of Bearing (per bearing) G*A/heff = 2.85 KN/mm

n = No. of Bearing over abutment = 4

Deflection at the top of the pier (Transverse Direction)

d1 = Deflection due to shear rating of bearing = 0.088 mm

d2 = FL3/3EI = 0.0000 mm

d = Total deflection of Abutment at top = 0.088 mm

F = Horizontal Force in KN reqd. for 1 mm = 11.41 KN


deflection

T = Fundamental Time Period = 1.380 sec


2.0*sqrt(D/1000F)

Sa/g = Average response acceleration coefficient = 0.976


(depending upon fundamental time period T)
Refer 219.5: Note of IRC 6:2016

Deflection at the top of the pier (Longitudinal Direction)

d1 = Deflection due to shear rating of bearing = 0.088 mm

d2 = FL3/3EI = 0.0016 mm

d = Total deflection of Abutment at top = 0.0893 mm

F = Horizontal Force in KN reqd. for 1 mm = 11.20 KN


deflection

T = Fundamental Time Period = 1.393 sec


2.0*sqrt(D/1000F)

Sa/g = Average response acceleration coefficient = 0.985


(depending upon fundamental time period T)
Refer 219.5: Note of IRC 6:2016
The project stretch is in seismic zone II

Type of Soil Medium Soil

Z = Zone factor = 0.1

I = Importance factor = 1.2

R = Response reduction factor (Transverse Direction) = 1


Response reduction factor (Longitudinal Direction) = 3

Refer 219.5: Note of IRC 6:2016

A h Trans = Horizontal Seismic Coefficient = 0.0586


(Z/2)*(S a /g)/(R/I) say 0.0586

A h Longi = Horizontal Seismic Coefficient = 0.0197


(Z/2)*(S a /g)/(R/I) say 0.0197

Vertical Seismic Coefficient


A v = (Clause 219.3 of IRC 6:2016) = 0.0390
2/3 * A h say 0.0000
CALCULATION OF ACTIVE & PASSIVE EARTH PRESSURE COEFFECIENTS
Earth Pressure Coefficient Calculation
degrees radians
alpha (a) 90.0 1.57 alpha = Inclination of the wall with horizontal
Beta (b) 0.00 0.00 Beta = Angle of fill with horizontal
delta (d) 20.0 0.35 delta = friction between wall and the soil
phi(f) 30.0 0.52 phi = Angle of internal friction of soil

Sin(a+f) 0.87 sin(a - f) 0.87


Sin(a) 1.00 sin(a) 1.00
sin(a-d) 0.94 sin(a+d) 0.94

sin(f+d) 0.77 sin(f+d) 0.77


sin(f-b) 0.50 sin(f+b) 0.50
sin(a-b) 1.00 sin(a+b) 1.00

ka 0.30 kp 6.11

Kah 0.279 Kph 5.74


Kav 0.10 Kpv 2.09

Earth Pressure Coefficient in Seismic Case

Case-1 (By taking l = tan -1 (ah/(1+av)) )


Active earth pressure coefficient,Ca =

(1+av)*cos(f-l-a) 1 2
X
cosl*cos2a*cos(d+a+l) 1+ sin(f+d)*sin(f-b-l) 0.5
cos(a-b)*cos(d+a+l)

= 0.822 x 0.377

Ca = 0.310

al = Horizontal seismic coefficient = 0.020


av = Vertical seismic coefficient = 0.000
f = angle of internal friction = 30 deg
l = -1
tan (ah/(1+av)) = 1.13 deg
a = angle which earth face of wall makes with vertical = 0 deg
b = slope of earthfill = 0 deg
d = angle of friction between wall and earthfill = 20 deg

-1
Case-2 (By taking l = tan (ah/(1-av)) )
Active earth pressure coefficient,Ca =

(1-av)*cos(f-l-a) 1 2
X
cosl*cos2a*cos(d+a+l) 1+ sin(f+d)*sin(f-b-l) 0.5
cos(a-b)*cos(d+a+l)

= 0.822 x 0.377

Ca = 0.310

ah = Horizontal seismic coefficient = 0.020


av = Vertical seismic coefficient (0.5ah) = 0.000
f = angle of internal friction = 30 deg
l = tan-1(ah/(1-av)) = 1.13 deg
a = angle which earth face of wall makes with vertical = 0 deg
b = slope of earthfill = 0 deg
d = angle of friction between wall and earthfill = 20.0 deg

Horz. Active earth pressure coeff. in seismic case is taken as,Ca*cos20 0.291
Vert. Active earth pressure coeff. in seismic case is taken as,Ca*cos20 0.106
Longitudinal Force
Shear Rating
Bearing type is Elastomeric
2
Effective area of elastomeric bearing A = 232064 mm
Shear Rating of Bearing (per bearing) G*A/heff 2900.80 KN/m
No. of Bearing over pier on support line on one side n = 4

Shear Rating of bearings on one side Vr = 11603.2 kN/m


o
Temperature variation = 36.1 C
Thermal strain in superstructure = 4.3E-04
Shrinkage strain = 2.0E-04
Total strain = 6.3E-04
Movement of deck above bearing (right span) ltc = 1.2E-02
Horizontal force due to shear rating (rightspan) Vr*ltc = 14.2

Total horizontal force on pier at bearing level = 14.2 t

At Bearing Level
ML MT HL HT
t-m t-m t t
Due to bearing 0 0 14.2 0

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


ML MT HL HT
t-m t-m t t
Due to bearing 70.4 0.0 14.2 0

At Foundation Bottom Level


MT(about
ML (about toe) HL HT
Load Item footing c/l)
t-m t-m t-m t-m
Due to bearing -88.9 0 14.2 0
LIVE LOAD CALCULATION (NORMAL CASE)
Live Load Calculation

Following live load cases are considered


1 1 lane 70R-Wheeled
2 2 Lane Class A
3 3 Lane Class A
4 1 lane 70R-Wheeled + 1 Lane Class A

Reaction due to DL of superstructure = 447.63 t


Reaction due to SIDL exl w/c = 46.28 t
Reaction due to SIDL due to w/c = 26.10 t

Transverse moment has been calculated for the most eccentric placement of live load

Bearing type is Elastomeric

1 1 lane 70R-Wheeled

Live Load Reactions


Ra = 100.0*(29.2-5.1-1.2-1.2)/26.9
= 87.4 t
Rb = 100.0-87.4 = 28.6 t

Vertical Reaction on abutment = 87.40 t


Braking force = 20% of 115.96 t

= 23.2 t acts at 1.2 m above road


surface

Maximum Vertical force on abutment = 87.4 t


Minimum Vertical force on abutment = 87.4 t
Longitudinal moment = 0.4 t-m

Total horizontal force at bearing level = Fh/2


= 11.6 t
Total Horizontal force (Longitudinal)
HL = 8.8 t
Total Horizontal force (Transverse)
HT = 7.6 t

87.4 t

C/L of deck

12.5 m

Eccentricity = 2.905 m
Eccentricity (without footpath side) = 3.205 m
Transverse Moment MT = 280.1 t-m

2 2 lane Class A
Live Load Reactions
Ra = 110.8*(29.2-2.6-1.2-1.2)/26.9
= 86.7 t
Rb = 110.8-86.7 = 31.3 t

Vertical Reaction on abutment = 86.68 t


Braking force = 20% of 118 t
acts at 1.2 m above road
23.6 t
= surface
Maximum Vertical force on abutment = 86.7 t
Minimum Vertical force on abutment = 86.7 t
Longitudinal moment = 0.4 t-m

Total horizontal force at bearing level = Fh/2


= 11.8 t
Total Horizontal force (Longitudinal)
HL = 8.9 t
Total Horizontal force (Transverse)
HT = 7.7 t

86.7 t

C/L of deck

12.5 m

Eccentricity (without footpath side) = 2.75 m


Transverse Moment MT = 238.4 t-m

3 3 lane Class A

Live Load Reactions


Ra = 117.0 t
Rb = 42.2 t

Vertical Reaction on abutment = 117.01 t


Braking force = 20% of 1/2(159.2) t + 5% of1/2(159.2) t
= 19.9 t acts at 1.2 m above road surface
Maximum Vertical force on abutment = 117.0 t
Minimum Vertical force on abutment = 117.0 t
Longitudinal moment = 0.6 t-m

Total horizontal force at bearing level = Fh/2


= 10.0 t
Total Horizontal force (Longitudinal) HL = 7.5 t
Total Horizontal force (Transverse) HT = 6.5 t

117.0 t

5.3 m 1.00 m C/L of deck

12.5 m

Transverse Moment MT = 117.0 t-m

4 1 lane 70R-W + 1 lane Class A

Live Load Reactions


Ra = 111.5 t
Rb = 51.6 t
Vertical Reaction on abutment = 111.54 t
Braking force = 20% of 0.526(163.2) t + 5% of 0.474(163.2) t
= 21.0 t acts at 1.2 m above road surface
Maximum Vertical force on abutment = 111.5 t
Minimum Vertical force on abutment = 111.5 t
Longitudinal moment = 0.5 t-m

Total horizontal force at bearing level = Fh/2


= 10.5 t
Total Horizontal force (Longitudinal) HL = 7.9 t
Total Horizontal force (Transverse) HT = 6.9 t

58.7 t (1 L Class A) 52.9 t (70R-W)

3.5 m
11.055
C/L of deck

12.5 m

Transverse eccentricity of 70R-W = -2.75 m


Transverse eccentricity of Class A = 4.805 m
Transverse MomentMT = (58.7*-2.750 + 52.9*4.8)
92.7 t-m

Summary
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Load Case
t t t-m t-m t t
1 lane 70R-W 87.4 87.4 0.4 280.1 8.8 7.6
1 lane Class A 86.7 86.7 0.4 238.4 8.9 7.7
2 lane Class A 117.0 117.0 0.6 117.0 7.5 6.5
1 lane 70R-T 111.5 111.5 0.5 92.7 7.9 6.9

LL1 Maximum Reaction Case


LL2 Maximum Moment Case

At Bearing Level
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
LL1(Max Reaction Case) 117.0 117.0 32.4 117.0 7.5 6.5
LL2(Maximum Moment 87.4 87.4 37.0 280.1 8.8 7.6

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
LL1(Max Reaction Case) 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.5
LL2(Maximum Moment 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.8 7.6
At Foundation Bottom Level
ML due ML due
MT(abou
to HL to P
Pmax Pmin t footing HL HT
(about (about
c/l)
toe) toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
LL1(Max Reaction Case) 117.0 117.0 -79.3 350.4 177.6 7.5 6.5
LL2(Maximum Moment 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7 8.8 7.6

For Seismic Case


Fraction of Live Load Remaining on span in seismic case
= 0.2

At Bearing Level
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
LL1 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3
LL2 17.5 17.5 7.4 56.0 1.8 1.5

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
LL1 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3
LL2 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5

At Foundation Bottom Level


ML due ML due
MT(abou
to HL to P
t footing
(about (about
c/l)
Pmax Pmin toe) toe) HL HT
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
LL1 23.4 23.4 -9.4 70.1 35.5 1.5 1.3
LL2 17.5 17.5 -10.9 52.4 70.1 1.8 1.5

SV LOADING

Both Span Load Condition

Longitudinal Moment Due to Live load = 115.2 x 0.00


Ml = 0.6 t.m

Transverse Moment Due to Live load


224.5
9.50 0.5 1.5 0.5
1.8
4.45 0.3

6.25 12.50

Mt = 224.5 x 1.8
= 404.1 t.m
Summary
Both Span Loaded
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Load Case
t t t-m t-m t t
SV Loading 224.5 224.5 0.6 404.1 0.0 0.0

Final summary

At Bearing Level
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
SV Loading 224.5 224.5 0.6 404.1 0.0 0.0

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
SV Loading 224.5 224.5 0.6 404.1 0.0 0.0

At Foundation Bottom Level


ML due ML due MT(abo
to HL to P ut
Pmax Pmin HL HT
(about (about footing
toe) toe) c/l)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
SV Loading 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1 0.0 0.0
SEISMIC FORCES AT BEARING LEVEL FROM SUPERSTRUCTURE
Seismic Forces at Bearing Level from Superstructure

Following live load cases are considered


1 1 lane 70R-Wheeled
2 3 Lane Class A
2 4 Lane Class A
4 1 lane 70R-Wheeled + 2 Lane Class A

Reaction due to self weight of superstructure = 447.63 t


Total SIDL reaction ( Excluding wc) = 46.28 t
Total SIDL reaction ( wc) = 26.10 t
Horizontal seismic coefficient (long.) ahl = 0.02
Horizontal seismic coefficient (trans.) aht = 0.06
Vertical seismic coefficient av = 0.00
Seismic force on DL + SIDL , long. Dirn. = 10.25 t
Seismic force on DL + SIDL , trans. Dirn. = 30.46 t
Seismic force on DL + SIDL , vert. Dirn. = 0.00 t

r1 = Full seismic force in longitudinal direction = ahl*(DL+SIDL)


r2 = Full seismic force in transverse direction = aht*(DL+SIDL+Appropriate LL)
r3 = Full seismic force in vertical direction = av*(DL+SIDL+Appropriate LL)

1 1 lane 70R-Wheeled
Live Load Reaction on abutment = 17.48 t

Full Design Seismic Forces


r1 = 10.2 t
r2 = 31.5 t
r3 = 0.0 t

Longitudinal Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = r1 = 10.2 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = 0.3r2 = 9.4 t
HL Seismic = 1.5 t
HT Seismic = 13.9 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = 0.3*r3 = 0.0 t

Transverse Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 3.1 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = r2 = 31.5 t
HL Seismic = -18.3 t
HT Seismic = 25.8 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = 0.3*r3 = 0.0 t

Vertical Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 9.4 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = 0.3r2 = 9.4 t
HL Seismic = 0.9 t
HT Seismic = 13.3 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = r3 = 0.0 t

2 3 lane Class A
Live Load Reaction on abutment = 17.34 t

Full Design Seismic Forces


r1 = 10.2 t
r2 = 31.5 t
r3 = 0.0 t

Longitudinal Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = r1 = 10.2 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = 0.3r2 = 9.4 t
HL Seismic = 1.5 t
HT Seismic = 13.8 t

Transverse Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 3.1 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = r2 = 31.5 t
HL Seismic = -18.3 t
HT Seismic = 25.8 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = 0.3*r3 = 0.0 t

Vertical Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 9.4 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = 0.3r2 = 9.4 t
HL Seismic = 0.9 t
HT Seismic = 13.3 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = r3 = 0.0 t

3 3 lane Class A
Live Load Reaction on abutment = 23.40 t

Full Design Seismic Forces


r1 = 10.2 t
r2 = 31.8 t
r3 = 0.0 t

Longitudinal Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = r1 = 10.2 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = 0.3r2 = 9.5 t
HL Seismic = 1.5 t
HT Seismic = 13.9 t

Transverse Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 3.1 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = r2 = 31.8 t
HL Seismic = -18.6 t
HT Seismic = 26.0 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = 0.3*r3 = 0.0 t

Vertical Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 9.5 t
= 0.3r2 = 9.5 t
HL Seismic = 0.9 t
HT Seismic = 13.5 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = r3 = 0.0 t

4 1 lane 70R-W + 1 lane Class A


Live Load Reaction on abutment = 22.31 t

Full Design Seismic Forces


r1 = 10.2 t
r2 = 31.8 t
r3 = 0.0 t

Longitudinal Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = r1 = 10.2 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = 0.3r2 = 9.5 t
HL Seismic = 1.5 t
HT Seismic = 13.9 t

Transverse Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 3.1 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = r2 = 31.8 t
HL Seismic = -18.5 t
HT Seismic = 26.0 t

Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = 0.3*r3 = 0.0 t

Vertical Seismic Case


Seismic force at bearing level (Longitudinal) = 0.3r1 = 9.5 t
Seismic force at bearing level (Transverse) = 0.3r2 = 9.5 t
HL Seismic = 0.9 t
HT Seismic = 13.4 t
Vertical Seismic force at bearing level = r3 = 0.0 t

Summary of Seismic Forces at Bearing Level From Superstructure

Longitudinal Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
1 lane 70R-W 0.00 0.00 0.83 17.22 1.54 13.85
3 lane Class A 0.00 0.00 0.83 17.21 1.54 13.85
4 lane Class A 0.00 0.00 0.79 17.77 1.47 13.93
2 lane Class A + 1 lane 70R-W 0.00 0.00 0.80 17.67 1.48 13.91

Transverse Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
1 lane 70R-W 0.00 0.00 -9.90 32.05 -18.34 25.78
3 lane Class A 0.00 0.00 -9.90 32.03 -18.33 25.77
4 lane Class A 0.00 0.00 -10.02 33.23 -18.56 26.04
2 lane Class A + 1 lane 70R-W 0.00 0.00 -10.00 33.01 -18.52 25.99

Vertical Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
1 lane 70R-W 0.00 0.00 0.50 16.57 0.93 13.32
3 lane Class A 0.00 0.00 0.50 16.55 0.93 13.32
4 lane Class A 0.00 0.00 0.51 17.19 0.94 13.47
2 lane Class A + 1 lane 70R-W 0.00 0.00 0.51 17.08 0.94 13.44

Final Summary
SL1 Seismic forces corresponding to LL1
SL2 Seismic forces corresponding to LL2

At Bearing Level
Longitudinal Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 0.83 17.22 1.54 13.85
SL2 0.00 0.00 0.79 17.77 1.47 13.93

Transverse Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 -9.90 32.05 -18.34 25.78
SL2 0.00 0.00 -10.02 33.23 -18.56 26.04

Vertical Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 0.50 16.57 0.93 13.32
SL2 0.00 0.00 0.51 17.19 0.94 13.47
At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level
Longitudinal Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 8.4 145.0 1.54 13.85
SL2 0.00 0.00 8.1 146.3 1.47 13.93

Transverse Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 -100.7 269.9 -18.34 25.78
SL2 0.00 0.00 -101.9 273.5 -18.56 26.04

Vertical Seismic
HL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HT Seismic
Load Case Seismic
t t t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 5.1 139.5 0.93 13.32
SL2 0.00 0.00 5.2 141.5 0.94 13.47

At Foundation Bottom Level


Longitudinal Seismic
ML due to ML due to
MT(about
Pmax Pmin HL (about P (about HL Seismic HT Seismic
Load Case footing c/l)
toe) toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 -10.4 0.0 163.0 1.54 13.85
SL2 0.00 0.00 -10.0 0.0 164.4 1.47 13.93

Transverse Seismic
ML due to ML due to
MT(about
Pmax Pmin HL (about P (about HL Seismic HT Seismic
Load Case footing c/l)
toe) toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 124.5 0.0 303.4 -18.34 25.78
SL2 0.00 0.00 126.1 0.0 307.4 -18.56 26.04

Vertical Seismic
ML due to ML due to
MT(about
Pmax Pmin HL (about P (about HL Seismic HT Seismic
Load Case footing c/l)
toe) toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
SL1 0.00 0.00 -6.3 0.0 156.8 0.93 13.32
SL2 0.00 0.00 -6.4 0.0 159.0 0.94 13.47
CALCULATION OF FORCES DUE TO FPLL
Calculation of forces fue to FPLL

2
Maximum intensity of FPLL P' = 500 kg/m
Effective Span L = 35.7 m
Width of footpath (Left side) W = 0 m
Width of footpath (Right side) W = 1.5 m

Intensity of FPLL (Left side)


P = 0 Cl. 206.3, IRC:6-2014
2
= 0.0 kg/m
2
= 0.0 t/m

Intensity of FPLL (Right side)


P = (P'-260+4800/L)(16.5-W)/15 Cl. 206.3, IRC:6-2014
2
= 374.6 kg/m
2
= 0.4 t/m

FPLL1 Max Reaction Case


FPLL2 Maximum Moment Case

Summary of forces due to FPLL


At Bearing Level
Pmax ML MT HL HT
t t-m t-m t t
FPLL1 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Pmax ML MT HL HT
t t-m t-m t t
FPLL1 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0

At Foundation Bottom Level


ML (about MT(about
toe) footing c/l)
Pmax HL HT
t t-m t-m t t
FPLL1 8.2 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL2 8.2 24.6 -45.1 0.0 0.0
7. CALCULATION OF FORCES DUE TO EARTH PRESSURE
Calculation of Forces due to Earth Pressure

Provision of weep holes in abutment wall Yes No hydrostatic force needs to be applied

LWL CASE

Dirt Wall Top Lvl


176.602m

Bearing Lvl
173.5695

FTL 168.618m

FL 167.318m

Live Load Surcharge Earth Pressure

HFL CASE

Dirt Wall Top Lvl


176.602m

E1
HFL 171.818m

E2

E4 E3
FTL 168.618m

FL 167.318m

Live Load Surcharge Zero Hydrostatic Pressure Earth Pressure

Horizontal force due to earth pressure on abutment acts in L-L direction

Width of abutment (Skew) b = 16.56 m Width of median wall (skew) b = 0 m


Horizontal Earth Pressure Coefficient Kah = 0.279 Kah = 0.279
Vertical Earth Pressure Coefficient Kav = 0.102 Kav = 0.102
Dynamic Increment (Horz.) = 0.000
Dynamic Increment (Vert.) = 0.000

Abutment Bearing Level


Normal Case: Abutment portion
LWL
Horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 0.5*kah*γ*H2*b
= 42.5 t
Lever arm from Bearing Lvl = 0.42*H
= 1.27365 m
ML = 54.1 t-m
HFL
Horizontal force
E1 = 42.5 t
Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 1.27 m

Sesimic Case

LWL
Horizontal Force
Static Dynamic
Lever arm Lever arm
Component Increment
t m t m
42.5 1.27 0.0 1.52

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 42.5 t


ML = 54.1 t-m

HFL
Horizontal Force
Static Dynamic
Lever arm Lever arm
Component Increment
t m t m
E1 42.5 1.27 0.00 1.52

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 42.5 t


ML = 54.1 t-m
Abutment Shaft Bottom Level
Normal Case: Abutment portion Normal Case: Cantilever median portion
LWL LWL
2 2
Horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 0.5*kah*γ*H *b Horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 0.5*kah*γ*H *b
= 294.6 t = 0.0 t
Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 0.42*H Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 0.42*H
= 3.35328 m = 3.35 m
ML = 987.7 t-m ML = 0.0 t-m

HFL HFL
Horizontal force Horizontal force
E1 = 105.8 t E1 = 0.0 t
Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 5.21 m Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 5.209 m
E2 = 141.48 t E2 = 0.0 t
Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 1.60 m Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 2.95 m
E3 = 23.66 t E3 = 0.00 t
Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 1.06 m Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 2.91 m
E4 = 0.0 t E4 = 0.00 t
Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 0 m Lever arm from abutment shaft bottom = 0.00 m

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 270.9 t Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 0.0 t
ML = 802.3 t-m ML = 0.0 t-m

Sesimic Case

LWL
Horizontal Force
Static Dynamic
Lever arm Lever arm
Component Increment
t m t m
294.6 2.66 0.0 3.99

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 294.6 t


ML = 783.9 t-m

HFL
Horizontal Force
Static Dynamic
Lever arm Lever arm
Component Increment
t m t m
E1 105.8 5.21 0.00 5.59
E2 141.5 1.60 0.00 1.60
E3 23.7 1.34 0.00 1.60
E4 0.0 0 0 0

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 270.9 t


ML = 809.1 t-m
Normal Case
ML due to
HL
HL
t t-m
LWL 294.6 987.7
HFL 270.9 802.3

Seismic Case
ML due to
HL
HL
t t-m
LWL 294.6 783.9
HFL 270.9 809.1

Foundation Bottom Level


Normal Case
LWL Abutment portion
2 2
Horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 0.5*kah*γ*H *b Vertical Force = 0.5*kav*γ*H *b = 145.2 t
= 398.3 t Lever arm from toe = 8.25 m
Lever arm from foundation bottom = 0.42*H ML = 1197.6 t-m
= 3.89928 m Median wall portion
ML = -1553.1 t-m Vertical component of earth pressure has been ignored being in safer side.

HFL
Horizontal force Vertical force
E1 = 105.8 t E1 = 38.5 t
Lever arm from foundation bottom = 5.209274 m Lever arm from toe = 8.25 m
E2 = 199.0 t E2 = 72.5 t
Lever arm from foundation bottom = 2.249995 m Lever arm from toe = 8.25 m
E3 = 46.8 t E3 = 17.1 t
Lever arm from foundation bottom = 1.889996 m Lever arm from toe = 8.25 m
E4 = 0.0 t
Lever arm from foundation bottom = 0 m

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 351.5 t Vertical force = 128.1 t


ML = -1087.0 t-m ML = 1056.9 t-m

Sesimic Case

LWL
Horizontal Force Vertical Force
Static
Static Dynamic Dynamic
Lever arm Lever arm Compone Lever arm Lever arm
Component Increment Increment
nt
t m t m t m t m
398.3 3.90 0.0 4.64 145.2 5.88 0.0 8.25

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 398.3 t Total Vertical force = 145.2 t
ML = -1553.1 t-m ML = 852.9 t-m

HFL
Horizontal Force Vertical Force
Static
Static Dynamic Dynamic
Lever arm Lever arm Compone Lever arm Lever arm
Component Increment Increment
nt
t m t m t m t m
E1 105.76 6.51 0.00 6.89 E1 38.5 5.88 0.0 5.88
E2 198.96 2.25 0.00 2.25 E2 72.5 5.88 0.0 5.88
E3 46.79 1.48 0.00 2.25 E3 17.1 5.88 0.0 5.88
E4 0.0 0 0 0
Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 351.5 t Total Vertical force = 128.1 t
ML = -1205.6 t-m ML = 752.7 t-m

Summary of forces at Foundation bottom level

Normal Case
ML due to ML due to
P HL HL (about P (about
toe) toe)
t t t-m t-m Avg. thickness of median wall= 0.4 m
LWL 145.2 398.3 -1553.1 1197.6 Self weight of median wall=
HFL 128.1 351.5 -1087.0 1056.9

Seismic Case
ML due to ML due to
P HL HL (about P (about
toe) toe)
t t t-m t-m
LWL 145.2 398.3 -1553.1 852.9
HFL 128.1 351.5 -1205.6 752.7

Live Load Surcharge

Abutment Bearing Level


Normal Case: Abutment portion
Horizontal force = 33.6 t
Lever arm = 1.51625 m
ML = 50.99 t-m

Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Normal Case: Abutment portion Normal Case: Cantilever median portion
Horizontal force = 88.5 t Horizontal force = 0.0 t
Lever arm = 3.992 m Lever arm = 5.342 m
ML = 353.47 t-m ML = 0.00 t-m

Summary of forces due to Live Load Surcharge at Abutment Shaft bottom level

Normal Case
ML due to
HL
HL
t t-m
LWL 88.5 353.5
HFL 88.5 353.5

Foundation Bottom Level


Normal Case: Abutment portion Normal Case: Cantilever median portion
Horizontal force = 103.0 t Horizontal force = 0.0 t
Lever arm = 4.6 m Lever arm = 6.6 m
ML = -477.95 t-m ML = 0.00 t-m

Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 103.0 t Total horizontal force in long. Dirn. = 0.0 t
ML = -478.0 t-m ML = 0.0 t-m

Summary of forces due to Live Load Surcharge at Foundation bottom level

Normal Case
ML due to
P HL HL (about
toe)
t t t-m
LWL 0.0 103.0 -478.0
HFL 0.0 103.0 -478.0

Seismic Case
ML due to
P HL HL (about
toe)
t t t-m
LWL 0.0 103.0 -478.0
HFL 0.0 103.0 -478.0
8.CALCULATION OF FORCES ON ABUTMENT AND FOUNDATION

Abutment dimensions (square) are shown below

0.4 1.175
0

0
3.33

0.00
2.300 0.60 4.78401

c1.00 0.00

a 1.07

4.06

3.19999

1.00
0.60 d
1.30
0.70

4.75 2.50
8.25

Width of abutment
Return Wall is on 1 side b = 16.563 m
Horizontal distance of CG of abutment shaft from vertical face
= 0.500 m
Normal Case
Horizontal
Hor.Lever
Lever Arm ML about
Component Weight ML Arm from
from bearing toe
toe
c/l
t m t-m m t-m
Dirt Wall Bracket 5.59 1.742 9.7 4.71 26.3

Dirt Wall 55.13 1.375 75.8 3.30 181.9


Abutment Cap 57.14 0.425 24.3 2.35 134.3
Abutment Shaft 167.92 0.005 0.8 3.00 503.8
Flywing(rect) 0.00 6.325 0.0 8.25 0.0
Flywing(Tria) 0.00 6.325 0.0 8.25 0.0
Siesmic Arrestor
0.00 0.000 0.0 3.23 0.0
(transverse)
Total 285.8 110.6 846.3
Hor. eccentricity of weight of substructure from c/l of bearing = 0.39 m

Width of abutment shaft at HFL = 1.0 m


Voume of abutment shaft submerged in water = 53.0 m3
Buoyancy on abutment shaft = -53.00 t
Longitudinal moment due to buoyancy about toe = -159.0 t-m

Seismic Case
Weight Full Design Seismic Forces
Component
t r1 r2 r3
Dirt Wall Bracket 5.6 0.1 0.3 0.0
Dirt Wall 55.1 1.1 3.2 0.0
Abutment Cap 57.1 1.1 3.3 0.0
Abutment Shaft 167.9 3.3 9.8 0.0
Flywing(rect) 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0
Flywing(Tria) 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siesmic Arrestor
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
(transverse)
θ is skew angle

Longitudinal Seismic
Vert.
HL HT Hor.Lever ML
Lever Arm ML due to
(r1*cosθ+0 (r1*sinθ+0.3r V (0.3r3) Arm from due to MT
Component from shaft HL
.3r2*sinθ) 2*cosθ) bearing c/l V
bottom
t t t m m t-m t-m t-m
Dirt Wall Bracket 0.1 0.1 0.00 1.74 7.8 1.2 0.0 1.1
Dirt Wall 1.5 1.4 0.00 1.37 6.3 9.2 0.0 9.1
Abutment Cap 1.5 1.5 0.00 0.42 4.4 6.6 0.0 6.5
Abutment Shaft 4.4 4.4 0.00 0.00 1.5 6.6 0.0 6.6
Flywing(rect) 0.0 0.0 0.00 6.32 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Flywing(Tria) 0.0 0.0 0.00 6.32 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siesmic Arrestor 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 7.5 7.5 0.00 23.6 0.0 23.4

Vert. Lever ML due


Hor.Lever Arm Arm from ML due to HL to V
MT
from toe foundation (about toe) (about
bottom toe)
m m t-m t-m t-m
4.74 9.1 1.3 0.0 1.3
4.37 7.6 11.1 0.0 11.0
3.42 5.7 8.5 0.0 8.5
3.00 2.8 12.4 0.0 12.3
9.32 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
9.32 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
3.23 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
33.4 0.0 33.1

Transverse Seismic
Vert.
HL HT Hor.Lever ML
Lever Arm ML due to
(0.3r1*cos (0.3r1*sinθ+r V (0.3r3) Arm from due to MT
Component from shaft HL
θ+r2*sinθ) 2*cosθ) bearing c/l V
bottom
t t t m m t-m t-m t-m
Dirt Wall Bracket 0.24 0.3 0.0 1.74 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dirt Wall 2.36 2.7 0.0 1.37 6.3 14.9 0.0 16.8
Abutment Cap 2.45 2.7 0.0 0.42 4.4 10.7 0.0 12.0
Abutment Shaft 7.20 8.1 0.0 0.00 1.5 10.8 0.0 12.1
Flywing(rect) 0.00 0.0 0.0 6.32 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Flywing(Tria) 0.00 0.0 0.0 6.32 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siesmic Arrestor 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.00 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 12.26 13.7 0.0 36.4 0.0 40.8

Vert. Lever
Hor.Lever Arm Arm from ML due
ML due to HL MT
from bearing c/l shaft to V
bottom
m m t-m t-m t-m
4.74 1.3 0.3 0.0 0.3
4.37 7.6 18.0 0.0 20.2
3.42 5.7 13.9 0.0 15.5
3.00 2.8 20.2 0.0 22.6
9.32 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
9.32 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
3.23 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
52.4 0.0 58.7

Vertical Seismic
HL Vert.
HT Hor.Lever ML
(0.3r1*cos Lever Arm ML due to
(0.3r1*sinθ+0 V (r3) Arm from due to MT
Component θ+0.3r2*si from shaft HL
.3r2*cosθ) bearing c/l V
nθ) bottom
t t t m m t-m t-m t-m
Dirt Wall Bracket 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.74 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dirt Wall 0.9 0.9 0.0 1.37 6.3 5.6 0.0 6.0
Abutment Cap 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.42 4.4 4.0 0.0 4.3
Abutment Shaft 2.7 2.9 0.0 0.00 1.5 4.0 0.0 4.3
Flywing(rect) 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.32 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Flywing(Tria) 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.32 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siesmic Arrestor 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 4.6 4.9 0.0 13.6 0.0 14.6

Vert. Lever
Hor.Lever Arm Arm from
ML due to HLML due to V MT
from bearing c/l shaft
bottom
m m t-m t-m t-m
4.74 1.3 0.1 0.0 0.1
4.37 7.6 6.7 0.0 7.2
3.42 5.7 5.2 0.0 5.5
3.00 2.8 7.5 0.0 8.1
9.32 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
9.32 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
3.23 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
19.5 0.0 20.9
Summary of Forces at Bearing Level Level
Normal Case
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0 0 0
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0 0 0

Seismic Case
Longitudinal Seismic
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6
Substr.
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6
Substr.

Transverse Seismic
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9
Substr.
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9
Substr.

Vertical Seismic
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0
Substr.
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0
Substr.

Summary of Forces at Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Normal Case
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0 0 0
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0 0 0
Buoyancy -53.00 -53.00 0 0 0 0

Seismic Case
Longitudinal Seismic
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5
Substr.
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5
Substr.

Transverse Seismic
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7
Substr.
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7
Substr.

Vertical Seismic
LWL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9
Substr.
HFL
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Component
t t t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9
Substr.

End of Summary of Forces at Abutment Shaft Bottom Level

Calculation of Weight of foundation


Rectangular Part
3
Volume = 95.65 m
Weight = 239.12 t
Trapezoidal Part
3
Volume = 46.0 m
Weight = 114.9 t

3
Total Volume of foundation = 141.6 m
Total Weight of foundation = 354.0 t

Buoyancy force on foundation = -141.6108 t

Lever arm from toe = 4.125 m


Moment due to wt. Of foundation about toe = 1460.4 t-m
Moment due to buoyancy force on foundation about
ML toe = -584.1 t-m

Calculation for Return Wall


Hor.Lever ML
Weight Arm from toe about
Portion
in L-L dirn. toe
t m t-m
a 60.8 6.41 389.9
b 7.1 4.04 28.6
c 0.00 4.21 0.0
d 2.95 6.67 19.7
Total 70.9 438.2

Horizontal eccentricity of CG of return wall from toe in longitudinal


= direction 6.2 m

Horizontal eccentricity of return wall in transverse dirn. = 7.867265 m


Transverse Moment due to wt. of return wall MT = 557.5 t-m

Submerged height of return wall in HFL case upto foundation=top level 3.20 m
Submerged volume of return wall = 10.39 m3
Buoyancy force on return wall = -10.39 t
Longitudinal moment due to buoyancy force on return wall = -64.25 t-m
Transverse moment due to buoyancy about centerline of footing
= -81.74556 t-m

Calculation for Backfill Weight


Width of backfill in transverse direction (Skew) = 15.7 m

LWL
Hor.Lever ML
Weight Arm from toe about
Portion
in L-L dirn. toe
t m t-m
a 924.6 6.41 5926.7
b 107.7 4.04 434.8
c 0.00 4.21 0.0
d 44.84 6.67 299.0
Total 1077.2 6660.4

HFL
Hor.Lever ML
Weight Arm from toe about
Portion
in L-L dirn. toe
t m t-m
a 739.3 6.41 4739.0
b 53.9 4.04 217.4
c 0.00 4.21 0.0
d 22.42 6.67 149.5
Total 815.6 5105.8

Summary of Forces at Foundation Bottom Level

Normal Case
LWL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

HFL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on
-53.00 -53.00 0.0 -159.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.61 -141.61 0.0 -584.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 0.0 0.0
Return wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

Seismic Case
Longitudinal Seismic
LWL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 7.5 7.5
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

HFL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 7.5 7.5
Substr.
Buoyancy on
-53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.00 0.0 0.0 0.0
substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.61 -141.61 0 -584.1 0 0 0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 0.0 0.0
Return wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

Transverse Seismic
LWL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 12.3 13.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

HFL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 12.3 13.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on
-53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.00 0.0 0.0 0.0
substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.61 -141.61 0 -584.1444 0 0 0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 0.0 0.0
Return wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

Vertical Seismic
LWL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 4.6 4.9
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
HFL
ML due
ML due to
to HL
Pmax Pmin P (about MT HL HT
Component (about
toe)
toe)
t t t-m t-m t-m t t
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 4.6 4.9
Substr.
Buoyancy on
-53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.00 0.0 0.0 0.0
substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6108 -141.610764 0 -584.1444 0 0 0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 0.0 0.0
Return wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
LOAD COMBINATION (LIMIT STATE)
9.LOAD COMBINATION (LIMIT STATE)
Annex B, IRC:6-2016
Following Limit States are considered

A Ultimate Limit State (For verification of Equilibrium)


A-1 Basic Combination

B Ultimate Limit State (For verification of structural strength)


B-1 Basic Combination

C Serviceability Limit State


C-1 Rare Combination (For checking stress limits)
C-2 Quasi-permanent Combination (For checking crack width in RCC structures)

D Combination for Design of Foundation


D-1 Combination 1
D-2 Combination 2
LOAD COMBINATION (LIMIT STATE)

OVERTURNING AND SLIDING STABILITY


10.A Ultimate Limit State (For Verification of Equilibrium)
A-1 Basic Combination
Overturning Stability Sliding Stability LEGENDS
1 LWL 1 LWL O Overturning
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case 1.1 Maximum Reaction Case S Sliding
1.2 Maximum Moment Case 1.2 Maximum Moment Case U Uplift
2 HFL 2 HFL R Resisting
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.1 Maximum Reaction Case FOS Factor of Safety
2.2 Maximum Moment Case 2.2 Maximum Moment Case FO FOS for Overturning
FS FOS for Sliding
Overturning Stability
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Partial Safety ML
Remarks g ML ML
(about Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -3111.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 11075.1
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 3.56
Due to HL -79.3 O 1.5 -119.0 -119.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 350.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2903.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 9662.3
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1.5 -2329.6 -2329.6 0.0 FO = 3.33
Earth Pressure
Due to P 1197.6 R 1 1197.6 0.0 1197.6
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O 1.2 -573.5 -573.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Partial Safety ML
Remarks g ML ML
(about Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -3129.6
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 11075.1
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 3.54
Due to HL -91.8 O 1.5 -137.6 -137.6 0.0
LL2
Due to P 261.8 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2903.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 9662.3
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1.5 -2329.6 -2329.6 0.0 FO = 3.33
Earth Pressure
Due to P 1197.6 R 1 1197.6 0.0 1197.6
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O 1.2 -573.5 -573.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Partial Safety ML
Remarks g ML ML
(about Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -3219.3
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 10934.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 3.40
Due to HL -79.3 O 1.5 -119.0 -119.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 350.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -3011.5
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 9521.7
Due to HL -1087.0 O 1.5 -1630.5 -1630.5 0.0 FO = 3.16
Earth Pressure
Due to P 1056.9 R 1 1056.9 0.0 1056.9
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O 1.2 -573.5 -573.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Partial Safety ML
Remarks g ML ML
(about Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -3238.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 10934.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO 3.38
Due to HL -91.8 O 1.5 -137.6 -137.6 0.0
LL2
Due to P 261.8 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -3011.5
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 9521.7
Due to HL -1087.0 O 1.5 -1630.5 -1630.5 0.0 FO = 3.16
Earth Pressure
Due to P 1056.9 R 1 1056.9 0.0 1056.9
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O 1.2 -573.5 -573.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

Sliding Stability
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Unfactore Factored
Remarks Safety Factored HL Remarks Safety
HL d Pmin Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 746.5
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2225.9
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 7.5 S 1.5 11.3 117.0 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 1.49
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1.5 597.4 145.2 R 1 145.2 Span Dislodged Condition
LL Surcharge 103.0 S 1.2 123.6 0.0 U 1.2 0.0 ∑H = 721.0
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 ∑P = 1754.2
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 μ = 0.50
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5 = 1.22

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Partial
Unfactored Unfactore Factored
Remarks Safety Factored HL Remarks Safety
HL d Pmin Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 748.3
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2225.9
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 8.8 S 1.5 13.1 87.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 1.49
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1.5 597.4 145.2 R 1 145.2 Span Dislodged Condition
LL Surcharge 103.0 S 1.2 123.6 0.0 U 1.2 0.0 ∑H = 721.0
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 ∑P = 1754.2
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 μ = 0.50
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5 = 1.22

2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Unfactore Factored
Remarks Safety Factored HL Remarks Safety
HL d Pmin Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 676.3
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2003.9
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 7.5 S 1.5 11.3 117.0 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 1.48
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1.5 527.3 128.1 R 1 128.1 Span Dislodged Condition
LL Surcharge 103.0 S 1.2 123.6 0.0 U 1.2 0.0 ∑H = 650.8
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 ∑P = 1532.2
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 μ = 0.50

Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 FS = μ∑P/∑H


Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6 = 1.18
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Partial
Unfactored Unfactore Factored
Remarks Safety Factored HL Remarks Safety
HL d Pmin Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 678.2
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2003.9
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 8.8 S 1.5 13.1 87.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 1.48
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1.5 527.3 128.1 R 1 128.1 Span Dislodged Condition
LL Surcharge 103.0 S 1.2 123.6 0.0 U 1.2 0.0 ∑H = 650.8
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 ∑P = 1532.2
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 μ = 0.50
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6 = 1.18
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

Summary Point no 2, Annexure B, IRC:6-2016


Normal Seismic
FOS against
overturning 1 1

FOS against sliding 1 1


Service Condition Span Dislodged Condition
FO Check FS Check FO Check FS Check
1.1 3.56 OK 1.49 OK 3.33 OK 1.22 OK
1
1.2 3.54 OK 1.49 OK 3.33 OK 1.22 OK
2.1 3.40 OK 1.48 OK 3.16 OK 1.18 OK
2
2.2 3.38 OK 1.48 OK 3.16 OK 1.18 OK
A Ultimate Limit State (For Verification of Equilibrium)
A-2 Seismic Combination
Overturning Stability Sliding Stability LEGENDS
1 LWL 1 LWL O Overturning
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic 1.1 Longitudinal Seismic S Sliding
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case 1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case U Uplift
1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case 1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case R Resisting
1.2 Transverse Seismic 1.2 Transverse Seismic FOS Factor of Safety
1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case 1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case FO FOS for Overturning
1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case 1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case FS FOS for Sliding
1.3 Vertical Seismic 1.3 Vertical Seismic
1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case 1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case 1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

2 HFL 2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic 2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case 2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.2 Transverse Seismic 2.2 Transverse Seismic
2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case 2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.3 Vertical Seismic 2.3 Vertical Seismic
2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case 2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

Overturning Stability
1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -1657.6
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9877.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 5.96
Due to HL -9.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 70.1 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -1553.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 8464.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -10.4 O 1.5 -15.6 -15.6 0.0 FO = 5.45
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1 -1553.1 -1553.1 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 852.9 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -33.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -1656.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9877.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 5.96
Due to HL -10.9 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2
Due to P 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -1553.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 8464.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -10.0 O 1.5 -15.0 -15.0 0.0 FO = 5.45
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1 -1553.1 -1553.1 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 852.9 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -33.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

1.2 Transverse Seismic


1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -1641.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 10064.2
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 6.13
Due to HL -9.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 70.1 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -1553.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 8651.5
Seismic Force on Due to HL 124.5 R 1.5 186.8 0.0 186.8 FO = 5.57
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1 -1553.1 -1553.1 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 852.9 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -1641.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 10066.6
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 6.13
Due to HL -10.9 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2
Due to P 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -1553.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 8653.8
Seismic Force on Due to HL 126.1 R 1.5 189.1 0.0 189.1 FO = 5.57
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1 -1553.1 -1553.1 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 852.9 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

1.3 Vertical Seismic


1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -1651.4
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9877.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 5.98
Due to HL -9.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 70.1 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -1553.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 8464.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -6.3 O 1.5 -9.5 -9.5 0.0 FO = 5.45
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1 -1553.1 -1553.1 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 852.9 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL 19.5 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -1651.5
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9877.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 5.98
Due to HL -10.9 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2
Due to P 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -1553.1
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 8464.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -6.4 O 1.5 -9.6 -9.6 0.0 FO = 5.45
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1553.1 O 1 -1553.1 -1553.1 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 852.9 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL 19.5 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -2117.5
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9877.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 4.66
Due to HL -9.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 70.1 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2012.9
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 8464.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -10.4 O 1.5 -15.6 -15.6 0.0 FO = 4.21
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1205.6 O 1 -1205.6 -1205.6 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 752.7 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 846.3 R 0.9 761.7 0.0 761.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL -33.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -2166.8
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9115.8
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 4.21
Due to HL -10.9 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2
Due to P 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2063.0
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 7703.0
Seismic Force on Due to HL -10.0 O 1.5 -15.0 -15.0 0.0 FO = 3.73
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1205.6 O 1 -1205.6 -1205.6 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 752.7 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. O 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on Due to HL -33.4 O 1.5 -50.1 -50.1 0.0
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2.2 Transverse Seismic


2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -2101.8
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9381.1
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 4.46
Due to HL -9.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 70.1 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2012.9
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 7968.4
Seismic Force on Due to HL 124.5 R 1.5 186.8 0.0 186.8 FO = 3.96
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1205.6 O 1 -1205.6 -1205.6 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 752.7 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. O 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on Due to HL 52.4 R 1.5 78.5 0.0 78.5
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -2101.8
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9383.4
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 4.46
Due to HL -10.9 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2
Due to P 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2012.9
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 7970.7
Seismic Force on Due to HL 126.1 R 1.5 189.1 0.0 189.1 FO = 3.96
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1205.6 O 1 -1205.6 -1205.6 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 752.7 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. O 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on Due to HL 52.4 R 1.5 78.5 0.0 78.5
Substr.
Seismic Force on
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2.3 Vertical Seismic


2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -2111.3
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9145.1
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 4.33
Due to HL -9.4 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1
Due to P 70.1 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL1 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2012.9
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 7732.3
Seismic Force on Due to HL -6.3 O 1.5 -9.5 -9.5 0.0 FO = 3.84
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1205.6 O 1 -1205.6 -1205.6 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 752.7 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. O 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on Due to HL 19.5 R 1.5 29.3 0.0 29.3
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case


Factored Factored
Unfactore Factored
Overturnin Resisting
d ML Remarks Partial Safety ML
g ML ML
(about (O/R) Factor (about
(about (about
toe) toe)
toe) toe)
t-m t-m t-m t-m Service Condition
DL_Sup 1340.7 R 0.9 1206.6 0.0 1206.6 MO = -2111.4
SIDL(excl. w/c) 142.2 R 0.9 127.9 0.0 127.9 MR = 9145.1
SIDL(w/c) 78.2 R 1 78.2 0.0 78.2 FO = 4.33
Due to HL -10.9 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2
Due to P 52.4 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Span Dislodged Condition
FPLL2 24.6 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 MO = -2012.9
Shear Rating -88.9 O 1 -88.9 -88.9 0.0 MR = 7732.3
Seismic Force on Due to HL -6.4 O 1.5 -9.6 -9.6 0.0 FO = 3.84
Superstr. Due to P 0.0 O 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Due to HL -1205.6 O 1 -1205.6 -1205.6 0.0
Earth Pressure
Due to P 752.7 R 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL Surcharge Due to HL -478.0 O - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. O 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on Due to HL 19.5 R 1.5 29.3 0.0 29.3
Substr. Due to P 0.0 O 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -159.0 O 1 -159.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1460.4 R 0.9 1314.3 0.0 1314.3
Buoyancy on fdn. -584.1 O 1 -584.1 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 438.2 R 0.9 394.4 0.0 394.4
Buoyancy on Return
-64.2 O 1 -64.2 -64.2 0.0
wall.
Backfill Wt. 6660.4 R 0.9 5994.3 0.0 5994.3

Sliding Stability
1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 413.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2080.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 1.5 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.51
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.9 S 1.5 1.4 0.0 U 0 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1 398.3 145.2 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 398.3
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1609.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
7.5 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 = 2.02
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5
1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 414.7
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2080.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 1.8 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.51
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 S 1.5 2.2 0.0 U 0 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1 398.3 145.2 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 398.3
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1609.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
7.5 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 = 2.02
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

1.2 Transverse Seismic


1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 385.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2080.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 1.5 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.70
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
-18.3 R 1.5 -27.5 0.0 U 0 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1 398.3 145.2 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 398.3
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1609.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
12.3 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 = 2.02
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 384.7
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2080.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 1.8 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.70
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
-18.6 R 1.5 -27.8 0.0 U 0 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1 398.3 145.2 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 398.3
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1609.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
12.3 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 = 2.02
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

1.3 Vertical Seismic


1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 413.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2080.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 1.5 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.51
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.9 S 1.5 1.4 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1 398.3 145.2 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 398.3
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1609.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
4.6 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 = 2.02
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 413.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 2080.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 1.8 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.51
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.9 S 1.5 1.4 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 398.3 S 1 398.3 145.2 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 398.3
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1609.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
4.6 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6 = 2.02
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 367.1
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 1875.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 1.5 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.55
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.9 S 1.5 1.4 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1 351.5 128.1 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 351.5
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1404.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
7.5 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 = 2.00
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6
Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 367.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 1875.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 1.8 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.55
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 S 1.5 2.2 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1 351.5 128.1 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 351.5
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1404.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
7.5 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 = 2.00
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6
Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

2.2 Transverse Seismic


2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 338.2
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 1875.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 1.5 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.77
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
-18.3 R 1.5 -27.5 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1 351.5 128.1 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 351.5
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1404.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
12.3 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 = 2.00
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6
Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 337.9
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 1875.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 1.8 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.78
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
-18.6 R 1.5 -27.8 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1 351.5 128.1 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 351.5
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1404.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
12.3 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 = 2.00
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6
Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

2.3 Vertical Seismic


2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 367.1
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 1875.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL1 1.5 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL1 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.55
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.9 S 1.5 1.4 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1 351.5 128.1 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 351.5
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1404.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
4.6 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 = 2.00
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6
Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Partial
Unfactored Remarks Unfactore Remarks Factored
Safety Factored HL Safety
HL (S/R) d Pmin (U/R) Pmin
Factor Factor
t t t t Service Condition
DL_Sup 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 447.6 R 0.9 402.9 ∑H = 367.1
SIDL(excl. w/c) 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 47.5 R 0.9 42.7 ∑P = 1875.8
SIDL(w/c) 0.0 R 1 0.0 26.1 R 1 26.1 μ = 0.50
LL2 1.8 S 0 0.0 23.4 R 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
FPLL2 0.0 R 0 0.0 8.2 R 0 0.0 = 2.55
Shear Rating 14.2 S 1 14.2 0.0 U 1 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.9 S 1.5 1.4 0.0 U 1.5 0.0
Superstr. Span Dislodged Condition
Earth Pressure 351.5 S 1 351.5 128.1 R 0 0.0 ∑H = 351.5
LL Surcharge 103.0 S - 0.0 0.0 U - 0.0 ∑P = 1404.1
Weight of Substr. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 285.8 R 0.9 257.2 μ = 0.50
Seismic Force on
4.6 S 0 0.0 0.0 U 0 0.0 FS = μ∑P/∑H
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -53.0 U 1 -53.0 = 2.00
Weight of fdn 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 354.0 R 0.9 318.6
Buoyancy on fdn. 0.0 R 0 0.0 -141.6 U 1 -141.6
Return Wall Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 70.9 R 0.9 63.8
Buoyancy on Return
0.0 R 0 0.0 -10.4 U 1 -10.4
wall.
Backfill Wt. 0.0 R 0.9 0.0 1077.2 R 0.9 969.5

Summary Point no 2, Annexure B, IRC:6-2010


Normal Seismic
FOS against
overturning 1 1

FOS against sliding 1 1

Service Condition Span Dislodged Condition


FO Check FS Check FO Check FS Check
1.1.1 5.96 OK 2.51 OK 5.45 OK 2.02 OK
1.1
1.1.2 5.96 OK 2.51 OK 5.45 OK 2.02 OK
1.2.1 6.13 OK 2.70 OK 5.57 OK 2.02 OK
1 1.2
1.2.2 6.13 OK 2.70 OK 5.57 OK 2.02 OK
1.3.1 5.98 OK 2.51 OK 5.45 OK 2.02 OK
1.3
1.3.2 5.98 OK 2.51 OK 5.45 OK 2.02 OK
2.1.1 4.66 OK 2.55 OK 4.21 OK 2.00 OK
2.1
2.1.2 4.21 OK 2.55 OK 3.73 OK 2.00 OK
2.2.1 4.46 OK 2.77 OK 3.96 OK 2.00 OK
2 2.2
2.2.2 4.46 OK 2.78 OK 3.96 OK 2.00 OK
2.3.1 4.33 OK 2.55 OK 3.84 OK 2.00 OK
2.3
2.3.2 4.33 OK 2.55 OK 3.84 OK 2.00 OK
LOAD COMBINATION (UNFACTORED)

BASE PRESSURE CHECK OF OPEN FOUNDATION


_
11.Combination for Base Pressure
Base pressure check is performed from load combinations of unfactored loads according to IRC:6-2016
Annexure B Table B.4 Note 8
Normal Case
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2 Maximum Moment Case

Span present Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 47.5 47.5 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 26.1 26.1 0.0 78.2 0.0
LL1 117.0 117.0 -79.3 350.4 177.6
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Long.Force 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 145.17 145.17 -1553.06 1197.63 0.00
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2579.4 2579.4 -2199.2 12539.0 782.6
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 300.5 t-m

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 47.5 47.5 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 26.1 26.1 0.0 78.2 0.0
LL2 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Long.Force 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2549.8 2549.8 -2211.6 12450.3 910.6
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 279.4 t-m
1.3 SV Loading Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 47.5 47.5 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 26.1 26.1 0.0 78.2 0.0
SV Loading 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Long.Force 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2686.9 2686.9 -2119.9 12860.9 964.0
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 342.6 t-m
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 47.5 47.5 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 26.1 26.1 0.0 78.2 0.0
LL1 117.0 117.0 -79.3 350.4 177.6
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Long.Force 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0

Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0

Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0

Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0


Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2357.4 2357.4 -1733.2 11590.9 700.9
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
2.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 47.5 47.5 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 26.1 26.1 0.0 78.2 0.0
LL2 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Long.Force 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2327.8 2327.8 -1745.6 11502.2 828.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
2.3 SV Loading Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 47.5 47.5 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 26.1 26.1 0.0 78.2 0.0
SV Loading 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Long.Force 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2464.9 2464.9 -1653.8 11912.8 882.2
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
Span Dislodged Condition
1 LWL
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 145.17 145.17 -1553.06 1197.63 0.00
Weight of Substr. 285.78 285.78 0.00 846.30 0.00
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1933.0 1933.0 -1553.1 10602.9 557.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.4 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2 HFL
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1711.0 1711.0 -1087.0 9654.8 475.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.5 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
Summary
Service Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1.1 2579.4 2579.4 300.5 782.6
1 1.2 2549.8 2549.8 279.4 910.6
1.3 2686.9 2686.9 342.6 964.0
2.1 2357.4 2357.4 0.0 700.9
2 2.2 2327.8 2327.8 0.0 828.8
2.3 2464.9 2464.9 0.0 882.2

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 557.5
2 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 475.8
Combination for Base Pressure
Seismic Case
1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.2 Transverse Seismic
1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.3 Vertical Seismic
1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.2 Transverse Seismic
2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.3 Vertical Seismic
2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case
Factor by which seismic force is increased for design of foundation in = 1.35
Transverse Direction
Factor by which seismic force is increased for design of foundation in = 1
Longitudinal Direction

Span present Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Load Item Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -10.4 0.0 163.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2444.5 2444.5 -2163.7 11790.1 565.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 457.3 t-m
1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -10.0 0.0 164.4
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2444.5 2444.5 -2163.2 11790.1 522.0
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 456.8 t-m

1.2 Transverse Seismic


1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 168.1 0.0 409.6
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 44.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2449.2 2449.2 -1883.0 11804.1 831.1
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 181.9 t-m
1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL2 3.5 3.5 -2.2 10.5 14.0
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 170.2 0.0 414.9
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 44.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2448.0 2448.0 -1881.2 11800.6 798.2
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 178.8 t-m

1.3 Vertical Seismic


1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -8.5 0.0 211.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 26.3 0.0 28.2
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2449.2 2449.2 -2104.0 11804.1 616.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 402.8 t-m
1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL2 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -8.6 0.0 214.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 26.3 0.0 28.2
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2449.2 2449.2 -2104.1 11804.1 574.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 402.9 t-m

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -10.4 0.0 163.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2222.5 2222.5 -1816.2 10882.6 484.1
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 101.4 t-m
2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -10.0 0.0 164.4
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2222.5 2222.5 -1815.7 10882.6 440.3
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 100.9 t-m

2.2 Transverse Seismic


2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 168.1 0.0 409.6
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 44.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2227.2 2227.2 -1535.5 10896.6 749.3
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL2 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 170.2 0.0 414.9
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 44.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2227.2 2227.2 -1533.4 10896.6 709.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.3 Vertical Seismic


2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -8.5 0.0 211.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 26.3 0.0 28.2
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2227.2 2227.2 -1756.5 10896.6 535.0
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 46.9 t-m
2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL2 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -8.6 0.0 214.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 26.3 0.0 28.2
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2227.2 2227.2 -1756.6 10896.6 492.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 47.0 t-m

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL Longitudinal Seismic 1.1
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1933.0 1933.0 -1586.4 10258.1 590.6
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.2 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

1.2 Transverse Seismic


Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 44.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1933.0 1933.0 -1482.4 10258.1 602.2
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.2 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
1.3 Vertical Seismic
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 26.3 0.0 28.2
Substr.
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1933.0 1933.0 -1526.7 10258.1 585.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.2 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1711.0 1711.0 -1238.9 9350.5 508.9
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.3 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.2 Transverse Seismic


Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 44.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1711.0 1711.0 -1134.9 9350.5 520.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.3 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
2.3 Vertical Seismic
Unfactored
ML due to
ML due to P
Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe
toe
t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.0 0.0 26.3 0.0 28.2
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
-10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1711.0 1711.0 -1179.2 9350.5 504.0
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.3 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

Summary
Service Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1.1.1 2444.5 2444.5 457.3 565.8
1.1
1.1.2 2444.5 2444.5 456.8 522.0
1.2.1 2449.2 2449.2 181.9 831.1
1(LWL) 1.2
1.2.2 2448.0 2448.0 178.8 798.2
1.3.1 2449.2 2449.2 402.8 616.8
1.3
1.3.2 2449.2 2449.2 402.9 574.5
2.1.1 2222.5 2222.5 101.4 484.1
2.1
2.1.2 2222.5 2222.5 100.9 440.3
2.2.1 2227.2 2227.2 0.0 749.3
2(HFL) 2.2
2.2.2 2227.2 2227.2 0.0 709.5
2.3.1 2227.2 2227.2 46.9 535.0
2.3
2.3.2 2227.2 2227.2 47.0 492.8

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1.1 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 590.6
1(LWL) 1.2 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 602.2
1.3 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 585.8
2.1 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 508.9
2(HFL) 2.2 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 520.5
2.3 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 504.0
BASE PRESSURE FOR DESIGN OF FOUNDATION
2
Area of base A = 136.6 m
3
Longitudinal Section Modulus zl = 187.9 m
3
Transverse Section Modulus zt = 377.2 m
Combination for Base Pressure Foundation
Span Present Condition
Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A-
P/A+ML/zl P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A+ML/zl+ P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A-
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl+MT/
+MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt ML/zl+MT/zt
zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1.1 2579.4 2579.4 300.5 782.6 22.6 18.4 15.2 19.4 22.6 18.4 15.2 19.4
1 1.2 2549.8 2549.8 279.4 910.6 22.6 17.7 14.8 19.6 22.6 17.7 14.8 19.6
1.3 2686.9 2686.9 342.6 964.0 24.0 18.9 15.3 20.4 24.0 18.9 15.3 20.4
2.1 2357.4 2357.4 0.0 700.9 19.1 15.4 15.4 19.1 19.1 15.4 15.4 19.1
2 2.2 2327.8 2327.8 0.0 828.8 19.2 14.8 14.8 19.2 19.2 14.8 14.8 19.2
2.3 2464.9 2464.9 0.0 882.2 20.4 15.7 15.7 20.4 20.4 15.7 15.7 20.4

One Span Dislodged Condition


Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A-
P/A+ML/zl P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A+ML/zl+ P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A-
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl+MT/
+MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt ML/zl+MT/zt
zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 557.5 15.6 12.7 12.7 15.6 15.6 12.7 12.7 15.6
2 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 475.8 13.8 11.3 11.3 13.8 13.8 11.3 11.3 13.8

Seismic Combination
Span Present Condition
Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A-
P/A+ML/zl P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A+ML/zl+ P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A-
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl+MT/
+MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt ML/zl+MT/zt
zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1.1.1 2444.5 2444.5 457.3 565.8 21.8 18.8 14.0 17.0 21.8 18.8 14.0 17.0
1.1
1.1.2 2444.5 2444.5 456.8 522.0 21.7 18.9 14.1 16.8 21.7 18.9 14.1 16.8
1.2.1 2449.2 2449.2 181.9 831.1 21.1 16.7 14.8 19.2 21.1 16.7 14.8 19.2
1 1.2
1.2.2 2448.0 2448.0 178.8 798.2 21.0 16.8 14.8 19.1 21.0 16.8 14.8 19.1
1.3.1 2449.2 2449.2 402.8 616.8 21.7 18.4 14.1 17.4 21.7 18.4 14.1 17.4
1.3
1.3.2 2449.2 2449.2 402.9 574.5 21.6 18.5 14.3 17.3 21.6 18.5 14.3 17.3
2.1.1 2222.5 2222.5 101.4 484.1 18.1 15.5 14.4 17.0 18.1 15.5 14.4 17.0
2.1
2.1.2 2222.5 2222.5 100.9 440.3 18.0 15.6 14.6 16.9 18.0 15.6 14.6 16.9
2.2.1 2227.2 2227.2 0.0 749.3 18.3 14.3 14.3 18.3 18.3 14.3 14.3 18.3
2 2.2
2.2.2 2227.2 2227.2 0.0 709.5 18.2 14.4 14.4 18.2 18.2 14.4 14.4 18.2
2.3.1 2227.2 2227.2 46.9 535.0 18.0 15.1 14.6 17.5 18.0 15.1 14.6 17.5
2.3
2.3.2 2227.2 2227.2 47.0 492.8 17.9 15.2 14.7 17.4 17.9 15.2 14.7 17.4
One Span Dislodged Condition
Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A-
P/A+ML/zl P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A+ML/zl+ P/A+ML/zl- P/A-ML/zl- P/A-
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl+MT/
+MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt MT/zt ML/zl+MT/zt
zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1.1 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 590.6 15.7 12.6 12.6 15.7 15.7 12.6 12.6 15.7
1 1.2 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 602.2 15.7 12.6 12.6 15.7 15.7 12.6 12.6 15.7
1.3 1933.0 1933.0 0.0 585.8 15.7 12.6 12.6 15.7 15.7 12.6 12.6 15.7
2.1 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 508.9 13.9 11.2 11.2 13.9 13.9 11.2 11.2 13.9
2 2.2 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 520.5 13.9 11.1 11.1 13.9 13.9 11.1 11.1 13.9
2.3 1711.0 1711.0 0.0 504.0 13.9 11.2 11.2 13.9 13.9 11.2 11.2 13.9

LWL
Normal
Maximum Axial Force Condition Minimum Axial Force Condition
2 2
Maximum Base Pressure = 22.6 t/m Maximum Base Pressure = 22.6 t/m
2 2
Minimum Base Pressure = 12.7 t/m Minimum Base Pressure = 12.7 t/m

2
Maximum Base Pressure = 22.6 t/m OK
2
Minimum Base Pressure = 12.7 t/m OK
Seismic
Maximum Axial Force Condition Minimum Axial Force Condition
2 2
Maximum Base Pressure = 21.8 t/m Maximum Base Pressure = 21.8 t/m
2 2
Minimum Base Pressure = 12.6 t/m Minimum Base Pressure = 12.6 t/m

2
Maximum Base Pressure = 21.8 t/m OK
2
Minimum Base Pressure = 12.6 t/m OK

HFL
Normal
Maximum Axial Force Condition Minimum Axial Force Condition
2 2
Maximum Base Pressure = 19.2 t/m Maximum Base Pressure = 19.2 t/m
2 2
Minimum Base Pressure = 11.3 t/m Minimum Base Pressure = 11.3 t/m

2
Maximum Base Pressure = 19.2 t/m OK
2
Minimum Base Pressure = 11.3 t/m OK
Seismic
Maximum Axial Force Condition Minimum Axial Force Condition
2 2
Maximum Base Pressure = 18.3 t/m Maximum Base Pressure = 18.3 t/m
2 2
Minimum Base Pressure = 11.1 t/m Minimum Base Pressure = 11.1 t/m

2
Maximum Base Pressure = 18.3 t/m OK
2
Minimum Base Pressure = 11.1 t/m OK
LOAD COMBINATION (LIMIT STATE)
DESIGN OF OPEN FOUNDATION
12.D Combination for Design of Foundation
D-1 Combination 1 2 HFL
1 LWL 2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.2 Maximum Moment Case
Span present Condition
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
Factor about toe about toe about toe about toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 1.5 117.0 117.0 -79.3 350.4 177.6 175.5 175.5 -119.0 525.7 266.4
FPLL1 1.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 28.3 0.0
Shear Rating 0.9 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -80.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 145.17 145.17 -1553.06 1197.63 0.00 217.8 217.8 -2329.6 1796.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -573.5 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3505.5 3505.5 -3102.1 17111.5 765.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 450.6 t-m

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
Factor about toe about toe about toe about toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 64.1 42.4 0.0 191.9 64.1
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 45.7 42.4 0.0 136.8 0.0
LL2 1.5 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7 131.1 131.1 -137.6 392.6 526.1
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 9.4 9.4 0.0 28.3 -51.9
Shear Rating 0.9 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -80.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0 217.8 217.8 -2329.6 1796.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -573.5 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3486.0 3461.0 -3120.8 17053.1 1290.9
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 447.2 t-m

1.3 SV Loading Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe about toe about toe
Factor toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
SV Loading 1 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 28.3 0.0
Shear Rating 0.9 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -80.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0 217.8 217.8 -2329.6 1796.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -573.5 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3554.5 3554.5 -2983.1 17258.3 903.1
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 387.0 t-m

2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
Factor about toe about toe about toe about toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 1.5 117.0 117.0 -79.3 350.4 177.6 175.5 175.5 -119.0 525.7 266.4
FPLL1 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 28.3 0.0
Shear Rating 0.9 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -80.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 192.2 192.2 -1630.5 1585.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -573.5 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3274.9 3274.9 -2403.0 16093.1 683.7
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
Factor about toe about toe about toe about toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL2 1.5 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7 131.1 131.1 -137.6 392.6 526.1
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 9.4 9.4 0.0 28.3 -51.9
Shear Rating 0.9 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -80.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 192.2 192.2 -1630.5 1585.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -573.5 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3230.5 3230.5 -2421.7 15960.1 891.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.3 SV Loading
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about MT
about toe about toe about toe
Factor toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
SV Loading 1.0 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 28.3 0.0
Shear Rating 0.90 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -80.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.50 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 192.2 192.2 -1630.5 1585.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.20 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -573.5 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1.00 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1.00 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1.00 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3323.9 3323.9 -2284.1 16239.8 821.4
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
Unfactored Factored
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
Factor about toe about toe about toe about toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1.5 145.17 145.17 -1553.06 1197.63 0.00 217.8 217.8 -2329.6 1796.4 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.78 285.78 0.00 846.30 0.00 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2631.4 2631.4 -2329.6 14493.5 752.7
= 1.4 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2 HFL
Unfactored Factored
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
Factor about toe about toe about toe about toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1.5 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 192.2 192.2 -1630.5 1585.4 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2400.8 2400.8 -1630.5 13475.1 670.9
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.5 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

Summary
Service Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1.1 3505.5 3505.5 450.6 765.5
1 1.2 3486.0 3461.0 447.2 1290.9
1.3 3554.5 3554.5 387.0 903.1
2.1 3274.9 3274.9 0.0 683.7
2 2.2 3230.5 3230.5 0.0 891.5
2.3 3323.9 3323.9 0.0 821.4

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1 2631.4 2631.4 0.0 752.7
2 2400.8 2400.8 0.0 670.9
D Combination for Design of Foundation
D-2 Combination 2
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2 Maximum Moment Case
Span present Condition
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
ML due to ML due to
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
Factor about toe about toe
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 1 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 1.3 117.0 117.0 -79.3 350.4 177.6 152.1 152.1 -103.1 455.6 230.9
FPLL1 1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.8 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -71.1 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.3 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0 188.7 188.7 -2019.0 1556.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 1 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Weight of fdn 1 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2640.2 2640.2 -2671.2 12949.8 600.6
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 612.2 t-m

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
ML due to ML due to
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
Factor about toe about toe
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 1 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0
LL2 1.3 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7 113.6 113.6 -119.3 340.3 456.0
FPLL2 1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.8 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -71.1 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.3 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0 188.7 188.7 -2019.0 1556.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 1 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Weight of fdn 1 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2619.6 2601.7 -2687.3 12888.1 1015.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 605.1 t-m

1.3 SV Loading
Unfactored Factored
ML due ML due
Partial
ML due to HL ML due to P to HL to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
about toe about toe about about
Factor
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.0 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.0 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 1.0 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
SV Loading 1.0 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1
FPLL2 1.0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.8 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -71.1 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.3 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0 188.7 188.7 -2019.0 1556.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.0 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.0 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2712.6 2712.6 -2568.0 13166.6 773.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 590.9 t-m
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
ML due to ML due to
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
Factor about toe about toe
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 1 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
LL1 1.3 117.0 117.0 -79.3 350.4 177.6 152.1 152.1 -103.1 455.6 230.9
FPLL1 1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.8 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -71.1 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.3 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 166.5 166.5 -1413.1 1374.0 0.0
LL Surcharge 1 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2413.0 2413.0 -2065.3 11959.5 518.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.8 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 59.6 t-m

2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
ML due to ML due to
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
Factor about toe about toe
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 447.6 447.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5
SIDL(w/c) 1 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0
LL2 1.3 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7 113.6 113.6 -119.3 340.3 456.0
FPLL2 1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1
Shear Rating 0.8 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -71.1 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.3 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 166.5 166.5 -1413.1 1374.0 0.0
LL Surcharge 1 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2392.4 2374.5 -2081.5 10557.1 934.1
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.3 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 1393.1 t-m

2.3 SV Loading Case


Unfactored Factored
ML due ML due
Partial
ML due to HL ML due to P to HL to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin MT
about toe about toe about about
Factor
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 447.6 447.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9
SIDL(w/c) 1 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0
SV Loading 1.0 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1 224.5 224.5 0.0 672.4 404.1
FPLL2 1 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0
Shear Rating 0.8 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -71.1 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.3 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 166.5 166.5 -1413.1 1374.0 0.0
LL Surcharge 1 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 2485.4 2485.4 -1962.2 10835.6 692.0
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.2 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 1378.9 t-m
Span Dislodged Condition
1 LWL
Unfactored Factored
ML due to ML due to
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
Factor about toe about toe
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1.3 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 1197.6 0.0 188.7 188.7 -2019.0 1556.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Weight of fdn 1 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Backfill Wt. 1 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1976.6 1976.6 -2019.0 10962.1 557.5
= 1.4 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
2 HFL
Unfactored Factored
ML due to ML due to
Partial Safety ML due to HL ML due to P
Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
Factor about toe about toe
toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1.3 128.1 128.1 -1087.0 1056.9 0.0 166.5 166.5 -1413.1 1374.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0
Total 1749.4 1749.4 -1413.1 9971.9 475.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.6 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
Summary
Service Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1.1 2640.2 2640.2 612.2 600.6
1 1.2 2619.6 2601.7 605.1 1015.8
1.3 2712.6 2712.6 590.9 773.8
2.1 2413.0 2413.0 59.6 518.8
2 2.2 2392.4 2374.5 1393.1 934.1
2.3 2485.4 2485.4 1378.9 692.0
Span Dislodged Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1 1976.6 1976.6 0.0 557.5
2 1749.4 1749.4 0.0 475.8
D Combination for Design of Foundation
D-3 Seismic Combination
1 LWL 2 HFL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic 2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case 2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.2 Transverse Seismic 2.2 Transverse Seismic
1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case 2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.3 Vertical Seismic 2.3 Vertical Seismic
1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case 2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case 2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

Factor by which seismic force is increased for design of foundation Longitudinal Direction = 1
Factor by which seismic force is increased for design of foundation Transverse Direction = 1

Span present Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 0.2 23.4 23.4 -9.4 70.1 35.5 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -10.4 0.0 163.0 0.0 0.0 -15.6 0.0 244.5
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 -50.1 0.0 49.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3252.6 3252.6 -1760.7 15628.0 800.4
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 64.1 42.4 0.0 191.9 64.1
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 45.7 42.4 0.0 136.8 0.0
LL2 0.2 17.5 17.5 -10.9 52.4 70.1 3.5 3.5 -2.2 10.5 14.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -10.0 0.0 164.4 0.0 0.0 -15.0 0.0 246.6
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on 1.5 0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 -50.1 0.0 49.7
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3276.3 3251.4 -1760.3 15699.0 1127.1
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
1.2 Transverse Seismic
1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 0.2 23.4 23.4 -9.4 70.1 35.5 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 124.5 0.0 303.4 0.0 0.0 186.8 0.0 455.1
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 78.5 0.0 49.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3252.6 3252.6 -1429.7 15628.0 1011.0
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 64.1 42.4 0.0 191.9 64.1
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 45.7 42.4 0.0 136.8 0.0
LL2 0.2 17.5 17.5 -10.9 52.4 70.1 3.5 3.5 -2.2 10.5 14.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 126.1 0.0 307.4 0.0 0.0 189.1 0.0 461.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 78.5 0.0 49.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3276.3 3251.4 -1427.6 15699.0 1341.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

1.3 Vertical Seismic


1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 0.2 23.4 23.4 -9.4 70.1 35.5 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -6.3 0.0 156.8 0.0 0.0 -9.5 0.0 235.3
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 29.3 0.0 31.4
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3252.6 3252.6 -1675.2 15628.0 772.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 64.1 42.4 0.0 191.9 64.1
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 45.7 42.4 0.0 136.8 0.0
LL2 0.2 17.5 17.5 -10.9 52.4 70.1 3.5 3.5 -2.2 10.5 14.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -6.4 0.0 159.0 0.0 0.0 -9.6 0.0 238.5
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 29.3 0.0 31.4
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3276.3 3251.4 -1675.6 15699.0 1100.7
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 0.2 23.4 23.4 -9.4 70.1 35.5 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -10.4 0.0 163.0 0.0 0.0 -15.6 0.0 244.5
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 -50.1 0.0 49.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3030.6 3030.6 -1413.2 14720.4 718.6
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 64.1 42.4 0.0 191.9 64.1
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 45.7 42.4 0.0 136.8 0.0
LL2 0.2 17.5 17.5 -10.9 52.4 70.1 3.5 3.5 -2.2 10.5 14.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -10.0 0.0 164.4 0.0 0.0 -15.0 0.0 246.6
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 -50.1 0.0 49.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3054.3 3029.4 -1412.8 14791.5 1045.3
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.2 Transverse Seismic


2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 0.2 23.4 23.4 -9.4 70.1 35.5 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 124.5 0.0 303.4 0.0 0.0 186.8 0.0 455.1
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 78.5 0.0 49.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3030.6 3030.6 -1082.1 14720.4 929.2
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 64.1 42.4 0.0 191.9 64.1
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 45.7 42.4 0.0 136.8 0.0
LL2 0.2 17.5 17.5 -10.9 52.4 70.1 3.5 3.5 -2.2 10.5 14.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 126.1 0.0 307.4 0.0 0.0 189.1 0.0 461.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 78.5 0.0 49.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3054.3 3029.4 -1080.1 14791.5 1259.7
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
2.3 Vertical Seismic
2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.0 94.2 -187.9 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.1 -253.6
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.0 72.6 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.0 127.0 0.0
LL1 0.2 23.4 23.4 -9.4 70.1 35.5 4.7 4.7 -1.9 14.0 7.1
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -6.3 0.0 156.8 0.0 0.0 -9.5 0.0 235.3
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 29.3 0.0 31.4
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3030.6 3030.6 -1327.7 14720.4 691.1
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 0.0 1340.7 0.0 604.3 604.3 0.0 1809.9 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 31.4 0.0 142.2 47.5 64.1 42.4 0.0 191.9 64.1
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 24.2 0.0 78.2 0.0 45.7 42.4 0.0 136.8 0.0
LL2 0.2 17.5 17.5 -10.9 52.4 70.1 3.5 3.5 -2.2 10.5 14.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 24.6 -45.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 -88.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -44.4 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -6.4 0.0 159.0 0.0 0.0 -9.6 0.0 238.5
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 -478.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -95.6 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 29.3 0.0 31.4
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 3054.3 3029.4 -1328.1 14791.5 1018.9
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 0.7 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 -25.0 0.0 24.8
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2558.8 2558.8 -1578.1 13549.9 777.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.2 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
1.2 Transverse Seismic
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 39.3 0.0 24.8
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2558.8 2558.8 -1513.8 13549.9 777.5
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.2 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

1.3 Vertical Seismic


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0 145.2 145.2 -1553.1 852.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 14.6 0.0 15.7
Substr.
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2558.8 2558.8 -1538.4 13549.9 768.4
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.2 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 -33.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 -25.0 0.0 24.8
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2336.7 2336.7 -1230.6 12642.3 695.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.3 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

2.2 Transverse Seismic


Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 52.4 0.0 33.1 0.0 0.0 39.3 0.0 24.8
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2336.7 2336.7 -1166.3 12642.3 695.8
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.3 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m
2.3 Vertical Seismic
Unfactored Factored
Partial ML due to ML due to
ML due to HL ML due to P
Safety Pmax Pmin MT Pmax Pmin HL about P about MT
about toe about toe
Factor toe toe
t t t-m t-m t-m t t t-m t-m t-m
Earth Pressure 1 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0 128.1 128.1 -1205.6 752.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 0.0 846.3 0.0 385.8 385.8 0.0 1142.5 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 19.5 0.0 20.9 0.0 0.0 14.6 0.0 15.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 -159.0 0.0
Weight of fdn 1.35 354.0 354.0 0.0 1460.4 0.0 477.9 477.9 0.0 1971.5 0.0
Buoyancy on fdn. 1 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0 -141.6 -141.6 0.0 -584.1 0.0
Return Wall Wt. 1.35 70.9 70.9 0.0 438.2 557.5 95.7 95.7 0.0 591.5 752.7
Buoyancy on Return
1 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7 -10.4 -10.4 0.0 -64.2 -81.7
wall.
Backfill Wt. 1.35 1077.2 1077.2 0.0 6660.4 0.0 1454.2 1454.2 0.0 8991.5 0.0
Total 2336.7 2336.7 -1190.9 12642.3 686.6
Eccentricity of vertical load from c/l of footing = 1.3 m
Longitudinal Moment about c/l of footing ML = 0.0 t-m

Summary
Service Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1.1.1 3252.6 3252.6 0.0 800.4
1.1
1.1.2 3276.3 3251.4 0.0 1127.1
1.2.1 3252.6 3252.6 0.0 1011.0
1 1.2
1.2.2 3276.3 3251.4 0.0 1341.5
1.3.1 3252.6 3252.6 0.0 772.8
1.3
1.3.2 3276.3 3251.4 0.0 1100.7
2.1.1 3030.6 3030.6 0.0 718.6
2.1
2.1.2 3054.3 3029.4 0.0 1045.3
2.2.1 3030.6 3030.6 0.0 929.2
2 2.2
2.2.2 3054.3 3029.4 0.0 1259.7
2.3.1 3030.6 3030.6 0.0 691.1
2.3
2.3.2 3054.3 3029.4 0.0 1018.9

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT
t t t-m t-m
1.1 2558.8 2558.8 0.0 777.5
1 1.2 2558.8 2558.8 0.0 777.5
1.3 2558.8 2558.8 0.0 768.4
2.1 2336.7 2336.7 0.0 695.8
2 2.2 2336.7 2336.7 0.0 695.8
2.3 2336.7 2336.7 0.0 686.6
BASE PRESSURE FOR DESIGN OF FOUNDATION
2
Area of base A = 136.6 m Corner 1 p1 = P/A+ML/zl+MT/zt
3
Longitudinal Section Modulus zl = 187.9 m Corner 2 p2 = P/A-ML/zl+MT/zt
3
Transverse Section Modulus zt = 377.2 m Corner 3 p3 = P/A-ML/zl-MT/zt
Corner 4 p4 = P/A+ML/zl-MT/zt

D Combination for Base Pressure and Design of Foundation


D-1 Combination 1
Service Condition
Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A- P/A- P/A- P/A-
P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl- ML/zl+M ML/zl- ML/zl+M
zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt
MT/zt T/zt MT/zt T/zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m 2
t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1.1 3505.5 3505.5 451 765.5 30.1 26.0 21.2 25.3 30.1 26.0 21.2 25.3
1 1.2 3486.0 3461.0 447 1290.9 31.3 24.5 19.7 26.6 31.1 24.3 19.5 26.4
1.3 3554.5 3554.5 387 903.1 30.5 25.7 21.6 26.3 30.5 25.7 21.6 26.3
2.1 3274.9 3274.9 0.0 683.7 25.8 22.2 22.2 25.8 25.8 22.2 22.2 25.8
2 2.2 3230.5 3230.5 0.0 891.5 26.0 21.3 21.3 26.0 26.0 21.3 21.3 26.0
2.3 3323.9 3323.9 0.0 821.4 26.5 22.1 22.1 26.5 26.5 22.1 22.1 26.5

One Span Dislodged Condition


Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A- P/A- P/A- P/A-
P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl- ML/zl+M ML/zl- ML/zl+M
zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt
MT/zt T/zt MT/zt T/zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1 2631.4 2631.4 0.0 752.7 21.3 17.3 17.3 21.3 21.3 17.3 17.3 21.3
2 2400.8 2400.8 0.0 670.9 19.3 15.8 15.8 19.3 19.3 15.8 15.8 19.3

D-2 Combination 2
Service Condition
Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A- P/A- P/A- P/A-
P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl- ML/zl+M ML/zl- ML/zl+M
zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt
MT/zt T/zt MT/zt T/zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m 2
t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1.1 2640.2 2640.2 612.2 600.6 24.2 21.0 14.5 17.7 24.2 21.0 14.5 17.7
1 1.2 2619.6 2601.7 605.1 1015.8 25.1 19.7 13.3 18.6 25.0 19.6 13.1 18.5
1.3 2712.6 2712.6 590.9 773.8 25.0 20.9 14.7 18.8 25.0 20.9 14.7 18.8
2.1 2413.0 2413.0 59.6 518.8 19.4 16.6 16.0 18.7 19.4 16.6 16.0 18.7
2 2.2 2392.4 2374.5 1393.1 934.1 27.4 22.4 7.6 12.6 27.3 22.3 7.5 12.4
2.3 2485.4 2485.4 1378.9 692.0 27.4 23.7 9.0 12.7 27.4 23.7 9.0 12.7

One Span Dislodged Condition


Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A- P/A- P/A- P/A-
P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl- ML/zl+M ML/zl- ML/zl+M
zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt
MT/zt T/zt MT/zt T/zt
t t t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1 1976.6 1976.6 0.0 557.5 15.9 13.0 13.0 15.9 15.9 13.0 13.0 15.9
2 1749.4 1749.4 0.0 475.8 14.1 11.5 11.5 14.1 14.1 11.5 11.5 14.1
D-3 Seismic Combination
Service Condition

Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin


P/A- P/A- P/A- P/A-
P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl- ML/zl+M ML/zl- ML/zl+M
zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt
MT/zt T/zt MT/zt T/zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m 2
t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1.1.1 3252.6 3252.6 0.0 800.4 25.9 21.7 21.7 25.9 25.9 21.7 21.7 25.9
1.1
1.1.2 3276.3 3251.4 0.0 1127.1 27.0 21.0 21.0 27.0 26.8 20.8 20.8 26.8
1.2.1 3252.6 3252.6 0.0 1011.0 26.5 21.1 21.1 26.5 26.5 21.1 21.1 26.5
1 1.2
1.2.2 3276.3 3251.4 0.0 1341.5 27.5 20.4 20.4 27.5 27.4 20.2 20.2 27.4
1.3.1 3252.6 3252.6 0.0 772.8 25.9 21.8 21.8 25.9 25.9 21.8 21.8 25.9
1.3
1.3.2 3276.3 3251.4 0.0 1100.7 26.9 21.1 21.1 26.9 26.7 20.9 20.9 26.7
2.1.1 3030.6 3030.6 0.0 718.6 24.1 20.3 20.3 24.1 24.1 20.3 20.3 24.1
2.1
2.1.2 3054.3 3029.4 0.0 1045.3 25.1 19.6 19.6 25.1 24.9 19.4 19.4 24.9
2.2.1 3030.6 3030.6 0.0 929.2 24.6 19.7 19.7 24.6 24.6 19.7 19.7 24.6
2 2.2
2.2.2 3054.3 3029.4 0.0 1259.7 25.7 19.0 19.0 25.7 25.5 18.8 18.8 25.5
2.3.1 3030.6 3030.6 0.0 691.1 24.0 20.3 20.3 24.0 24.0 20.3 20.3 24.0
2.3
2.3.2 3054.3 3029.4 0.0 1018.9 25.1 19.7 19.7 25.1 24.9 19.5 19.5 24.9

One Span Dislodged Condition


Forces/Moments For Pmax For Pmin
P/A- P/A- P/A- P/A-
P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/ P/A+ML/
Pmax Pmin ML MT ML/zl- ML/zl+M ML/zl- ML/zl+M
zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt zl+MT/zt zl-MT/zt
MT/zt T/zt MT/zt T/zt
t t t-m t-m t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m 2
t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1.1 2558.8 2558.8 0.0 777.5 20.8 16.7 16.7 20.8 20.8 16.7 16.7 20.8
1 1.2 2558.8 2558.8 0.0 777.5 20.8 16.7 16.7 20.8 20.8 16.7 16.7 20.8
1.3 2558.8 2558.8 0.0 768.4 20.8 16.7 16.7 20.8 20.8 16.7 16.7 20.8
2.1 2336.7 2336.7 0.0 695.8 18.9 15.3 15.3 18.9 18.9 15.3 15.3 18.9
2 2.2 2336.7 2336.7 0.0 695.8 18.9 15.3 15.3 18.9 18.9 15.3 15.3 18.9
2.3 2336.7 2336.7 0.0 686.6 18.9 15.3 15.3 18.9 18.9 15.3 15.3 18.9
Maximum Axial Force Condition Minimum Axial Force Condition
2 2
Maximum Base Pressure = 31.3 t/m Maximum Base Pressure = 31.1 t/m
2 2
Minimum Base Pressure = 7.6 t/m Minimum Base Pressure 7.5 t/m

Critical Case for design


ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE (ULS) (COMB 1 and SEISMIC COMB)
Max pressure at toe and corresponding pressure at heel Min pressure at heel and corresponding pressure at toe
LWL HFL LWL HFL
Gross Gross Gross Gross
Corner Pressure Corner Pressur Corner Pressur Corner Pressur
t/m2 t/m2 t/m2 t/m2
1 31.3 1 26.5 1 20.8 1 18.9
2 26.6 2 26.5 2 20.8 2 18.9
3 19.7 3 22.1 3 16.7 3 15.3
4 24.5 4 22.1 4 16.7 4 15.3

SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE (ULS)


(COMB 2)
Max pressure at toe and corresponding pressure at heel Min pressure at heel and corresponding pressure at toe
LWL HFL LWL HFL
Gross Gross Gross
Gross
Pressur Pressur Pressur
Corner Pressure Corner Corner Corner
e e e
2
t/m t/m2 t/m 2
t/m2
1 25.1 1 27.4 1 25.1 1 27.4
2 18.6 2 12.6 2 18.6 2 12.6
3 13.3 3 7.6 3 13.3 3 7.6
4 19.7 4 22.4 4 19.7 4 22.4
DESIGN OF HEEL AND TOE SLAB (LWL CASE)

6.3 m 3.3 m

A B

HEEL TOE

A B

8.3 m

Case 1 Max pressure at toe and corresponding pressure at heel


Case 2 Min pressure at heel and corresponding pressure at toe

ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE, ULS (COMB 1) AND SEISMIC COMBINATION)


Section
Pressure (t/m2) At deff At deff from B-
Heel End A-A Toe End B-B
from A-A B

Gross Pressure
23.1 26.8 27.9 26.0 26.1 27.2
(Case 1)

Gross Pressure
18.7 18.7 18.7 18.7 18.7 18.7
(Case 2)
SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE, SLS (COMB 2)

Section
Pressure (t/m2) At deff At deff from B-
Heel End A-A Toe End B-B
from A-A B
Gross Pressure
16.0 20.9 22.4 13.4 20.9 22.4
(Case 1)

Gross Pressure
16.0 20.9 22.4 13.4 20.9 22.4
(Case 2)
DESIGN OF FOOTING

MATERIAL PARAMETERS

Grade of Concrete = M- 35
Grade of Reinforcement = Fe - 500
Unit weight of concrete = 2.5 t/m3
3
Unit weight of soil = 2.0 t/m
Clear Cover (On Earth side) = 75.0 mm

Design Constants

DESIGN CONSTANTS
2
fy = 500 N/mm
2
fyk = 435 N/mm
2
fck = 35 N/mm
2
fctm = 2.8 N/mm
2
fcd = 15.63 N/mm

Partial Safety factors for Materials

gs = 1.15
gc = 1.5

Elastic Moduli of Material


2
Elastic Modulus of Concrete Ecm 32000 N/mm
2
Elastic Modulus of Steel Es 2E+05 N/mm

Other factors
h = 1.00
l = 0.8

d = 1.189

0.60
1.30 d'= 1.01 1.30

HEEL 0.70 TOE 0.70


4.75 1.00 2.50

23.13
BASE PRESSURE
25.87 27.14
26.45
d 27.89

BENDING MOMENT AT FACE OF STEM

TOE SLAB HEEL SLAB


Loadings Element factor V L.A. M V L.A. M
1.35 4.375 1.250 5.469 8.31 2.38 19.7
Self weight of footing
1.35 1.875 0.833 1.563 3.56 3.17 11.3
Downward Loads 16.000 1.250 0.000
1.35 75.85 2.38 180.1
Soil above footing
1.35 1.500 1.667 0.000 2.85 1.58 4.5

Rectangular Portion -66.12 1.250 -82.654 -109.87 2.38 -260.9


Upward Base 1
pressure
Triangular Portion -1.803 1.667 -3.005 -6.51 1.58 -10.3
1
TOTAL -35.864 -76.167 5.89 19.9
DESIGN OF FOOTING
SNO Description unit Toe Slab Heel Slab
1 DesignLength considered mm 1000.0 1000.0
2 Design Bending Moment MED KN-m 747.2 195.3
3 Overall Depth considered D mm 1300.00 1300.00
4 Effective Depth deff mm 1189.0 1189.0
Limiting Depth of N.A xu,max
d eff
5 f yk
mm 771.9 771.9
(1 + )
g s Es . cu 3

Depth of Nuetral Axis xu


6 mm 119.468 119.468
b .f cd .lxu  0.87. f y . Ast

Check for section Under R/F Under R/F


7 Effective Depth required d reqd

xu,max xu,max mm 370.7 324.9


M .l. fcd. .(1- 0.4. ).bf .d2
d d

Check for deff OK OK

M ED
R 0.529 0.138
8 bD 2
Area of Steel Required Ast

f ck 4.598R
9 As t .Rqd  . .(1 - 1 - ).bd mm2 1471 379
2 fy f ck

Minimum R/f required


f ctm
10 0 . 26 . .b t .d eff , 0 . 0013 .b t .d eff mm2 1990 1990
f yk

Dia of Bar mm 20 20

C/C Spacing b/w bars mm 150 150

Dia of Bar mm 16 16

C/C Spacing b/w bars mm 150 150


11 Area of Steel Provided mm2 3435 3435
Check for R/F provided OK OK
12 Lever Arm Z mm 1141 1141
Moment of Resistance MR
0.87.Ast . f y
13 M R  0.87. f y .Ast .(d - ) KN-m 1705 1705
2.b f .. f cd

14 Check for Moment Capacity SAFE SAFE


2
15 Secondary Reinforcement Reqd mm 687 687
Dia of Bar mm 12 12
C/C Spacing b/w bars mm 150 150
16 Ast provided mm2 754 754
17 Check for R/F provided OK OK

Check for Shear

SHEAR FORCE AT "d" FROM FACE OF STEM


TOE SLAB HEEL SLAB

Loadings V L.A. M V L.A. M


Element factor
1.35 2.29 0.66 1.50 6.23 1.781 11.10
Self weight of footing 1.35 0.98 0.44 0.43 2.67 1.187 3.17
Downward loads
Soil above footing 1.35 0.79 0.87 0.69 56.86 1.781 101.24
1.35 1.500 0.66 0.98 2.14 1.781 3.80
Upward base Rectangular Portion 1 -35.57 0.66 -23.32 -82.37 1.781 -146.7
pressure Triangular Portion 1 -0.50 0.87 -0.43 -4.88 2.374 -11.6
TOTAL -28.56 -18.89 4.42 2.8
SNO Description unit Toe Slab Heel Slab
1 Ultimate Shear Force (VEd) KN 280.2 43.3
2
2 Ast provided mm 3434.8 3434.8
3 Depth of slab at critical section mm 1014.6 1014.6
4 Effective depth at critical section mm 978.6 978.6
5 Percentage of steel provided (r1)

r1 =
As1
b w .d eff <=0.02 % 0.0034 0.0034 cl. 10.3.1 of IRC :112-2011

6 Actual shear stress


N/mm2 0.276 0.043
Max shear capacity,
f ck 2
7 0.135 f ck (1 - ) N/mm 4.192 4.192
310
8 Depth Check for Shear Resistance OK OK cl. 10.3.2(2) Eq. 10.2 of IRC :112-2011

200
9 K= 1+ <=2.0 1.5 1.5 cl. 10.3.2(2) Eq. 10.3 of IRC :112-2011
d eff

3 / 2 1 / 2 2
10 ʋmin = 0 . 031 . K . fck N/mm 0.3 0.3
0.33 2
0.12 K (80 r1 fck) N/mm 0.4 0.4
11 scp = NEd / Ac <= 0.2 fcd 0.0 1.0 cl. 10.3.2(2) Eq. 10.1 of IRC :112-2011
V Rd.c = 
 min + 0.15 cp .bw .d eff  358.2 505.0
12 N/mm2
V Rd,c = 0.12K 80. . f
1 ck 0.33 + 0.15. cp .bw .deff 314.1 460.8

13 Check for Shear Reinforcement Not Not


Required Required
SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE(SLS CHECK) FOR FOUNDATION

d = 1.189

0.60
1.30 d'= 1.01 1.30

HEEL 0.70 TOE 0.70


4.75 1.00 2.50

15.95
BASE PRESSURE
19.66 21.37
20.44
d 22.39

BENDING MOMENT AT FACE OF STEM

TOE SLAB HEEL SLAB


Loadings Element factor V L.A. M V L.A. M
1 4.375 1.250 5.469 8.31 2.38 19.7
Self weight of footing
1 1.875 0.833 1.563 3.56 3.17 11.3
Downward Loads 16.000 1.250 20.000
1 75.85 2.38 180.1
Soil above footing
1 1.500 1.667 2.500 2.85 1.58 4.5

Rectangular Portion -51.10 1.250 -63.875 -75.77 2.38 -179.9


Upward Base pressure 1

Triangular Portion -2.440 1.667 -4.066 -8.81 1.58 -13.9


1
TOTAL -29.790 -38.410 6.00 21.8

TOE SLAB HEEL SLAB


Design Moment (Quasi Permanant Comb.) MED KN-m 376.80 213.7
DesignLength considered b mm 1000.0 1000.0
Total Depth D mm 1300.0 1300.0
Effective Depth deff deff mm 1189.0 1189.0
Area of steel Provided Ast mm2 3434.8 3434.8
Percentage of Steel provided Pt % 0.0026 0.0026
Ac mm2 1300000.0 1300000.0
u mm 4600.0 4600.0
2Ac/u mm 565.2 565.2
f 1.2 1.2
Ec,eff 14545.5 14545.5
Modular Ratio m 13.75 13.75
k  (2 * Pt .m + ( Pt .m) 2 ) - Pt .m 0.24 0.24

Depth of N.A xu mm 280.20 280.20


Moment of Inertia of Concrete section IC mm4 7.33E+09 7.33E+09
Moment of Inertia of transformed area of steel IS mm4 4.91E+10 4.91E+10
Modulus of Section of Concrete ZC mm3 2.62E+07 2.62E+07
Modulus of Section of Steel ZS mm3 4.82E+07 4.82E+07
Cracked Moment of Inertia ICR mm4 5.65E+10 5.65E+10
Stress in Concrete c N/mm2 2.28 1.29
Stress in Steel st N/mm2 101.61 57.63
SAFE SAFE

CRACK WIDTH CALCULATION

Sr,max - Maximum Crack spacing


esm - Mean Strain in Reinforcement
ecm - Mean Strain in Concrete
TOE SLAB HEEL SLAB

(from Quasi
Tensile Stress in Steel
permenant
combination) sc N/mm2 101.61 57.63
Factor dependent on duration of loading Kt 0.5 0.5
Mean value of concrete tensile stress fct,eff 2.8 2.8
Effective reinforcement ratio p.eff 0.012 0.012
ae 6.250 6.250
Modulus of Elasticity Es 200000 200000
Area of Steel Provided As mm2 3435 3435
Clear Cover to reinforcement c mm 50.0 50.0
Maximum dia of bar j mm 20.00 20.00
Effective depth of concrete in tension h mm 1300.0 1300.0
Effective depth of section d mm 1189.0 1189.0
Depth of Nuetral axis x mm 280.20 280.20
2.5(h-d)
Minimum of (h-x)/3 hc,eff mm 277.5 277.5
h/2

n 1f 1 + n 2 f 2
2 2

Equivalent Diameter jeq mm 20.00 20.00


n 1f 1 + n 2 f 2

AC,eff mm2 277500 277500

f ct , eff
1 + a e .    sc

 - K -0.00010 -0.00032
 sm -  cm sc t
 p , eff
p , eff
0.6.
Es Es
0.0003 0.0002

For the case of Deformed bars associated with pure bending


0.17.f
Maximum Crack spacing 3.4c + Sr,max mm 444.69 444.69
 p,eff

Crack width S r , max .(  sm - cm )


Wk mm -0.05 -0.143
Permissible Crack width mm 0.3 0.3
SAFE SAFE
LOAD COMBINATION (LIMIT STATE)

DESIGN OF ABUTMENT SHAFT


13.B Ultimate Limit State (For verification of structural strength)
B-1 Basic Combination
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2 Maximum Moment Case

At Abutment Bearing Level


Span present Condition
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1.5 117.0 117.0 32.4 117.0 7.5 6.5 175.5 175.5 48.5 175.5 11.3 9.8
FPLL1 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.2 0.0 63.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.2 0.0 40.4 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 981.0 981.0 309.9 239.6 115.4 9.8

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1.5 87.4 87.4 37.0 280.1 8.8 7.6 131.1 131.1 55.6 420.2 13.1 11.4
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0 9.4 9.4 0.0 -51.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.00 0.00 54.12 0.00 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.2 0.0 63.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.2 0.0 40.4 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 936.6 936.6 316.9 432.3 117.2 11.4

2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1.5 117.0 117.0 32.4 117.0 7.5 6.5 175.5 175.5 48.5 175.5 11.3 9.8
FPLL1 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.2 0.0 63.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.2 0.0 40.4 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 981.0 981.0 309.9 239.6 115.4 9.8

2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1.5 87.4 87.4 37.0 280.1 8.8 7.6 131.1 131.1 55.6 420.2 13.1 11.4
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 -51.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.2 0.0 63.7 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.2 0.0 40.4 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 936.6 936.6 316.9 432.3 117.2 11.4

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.00 0.00 54.12 0.00 42.49 0.00 0.0 0.0 81.2 0.0 63.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 82.0 82.0 196.7 0.0 63.7 0.0
2 HFL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.2 0.0 63.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 82.0 82.0 196.7 0.0 63.7 0.0

Summary

Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1 981.0 981.0 309.9 239.6 115.4 9.8
1
1.2 936.6 936.6 316.9 432.3 117.2 11.4
2.1 981.0 981.0 309.9 239.6 115.4 9.8
2
2.2 936.6 936.6 316.9 432.3 117.2 11.4

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1 82.0 82.0 196.7 0.0 63.7 0.0
2 82.0 82.0 196.7 0.0 63.7 0.0
B Ultimate Limit State (For verification of structural strength) - Bearing Level
B-2 Seismic Combination
1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.2 Transverse Seismic
1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.3 Vertical Seismic
1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.2 Transverse Seismic
2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.3 Vertical Seismic
2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

Span present Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor
t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 17.2 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 1.2 25.8 2.3 20.8
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 15.5 15.4 2.4 2.4
Substr.
Total 821.1 821.1 206.5 128.7 55.4 24.5

1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 7.4 56.0 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 7.4 56.0 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 17.8 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 1.2 26.7 2.2 20.9
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 15.5 15.4 2.4 2.4
Substr.
Total 815.1 815.1 207.4 153.1 55.6 24.8

1.2 Transverse Seismic


1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -9.9 32.1 -18.3 25.8 0.0 0.0 -14.9 48.1 -27.5 38.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9 0.0 0.0 22.4 9.0 3.9 4.4
Substr.
Total 821.1 821.1 197.3 144.5 27.1 44.4

1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.00 0.00 -10.02 33.23 -18.56 26.04 0.0 0.0 -15.0 49.8 -27.8 39.1
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9 0.0 0.0 22.4 9.0 3.9 4.4
Substr.
Total 815.1 815.1 206.7 177.4 27.0 45.0
1.3 Vertical Seismic
1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 16.6 0.9 13.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 24.9 1.4 20.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 9.0 1.5 1.6
Substr.
Total 821.1 821.1 198.9 121.3 53.6 22.9

Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 17.2 0.9 13.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 25.8 1.4 20.2
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 9.0 1.5 1.6
Substr.
Total 815.1 815.1 208.5 153.3 53.8 23.3

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 17.2 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 1.2 25.8 2.3 20.8
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 15.5 15.4 2.4 2.4
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 821.1 821.1 206.5 128.7 55.4 24.5

2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 17.8 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 1.2 26.7 2.2 20.9
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 15.5 15.4 2.4 2.4
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 815.1 815.1 216.1 160.7 55.6 24.8

2.2 Transverse Seismic


2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -9.9 32.1 -18.3 25.8 0.0 0.0 -14.9 48.1 -27.5 38.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9 0.0 0.0 22.4 9.0 3.9 4.4
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 821.1 821.1 197.3 144.5 27.1 44.4

2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -10.0 33.2 -18.6 26.0 0.0 0.0 -15.0 49.8 -27.8 39.1
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9 0.0 0.0 22.4 9.0 3.9 4.4
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 815.1 815.1 206.7 177.4 27.0 45.0

2.3 Vertical Seismic


2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 6.5 23.4 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 16.6 0.9 13.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 24.9 1.4 20.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 9.0 1.5 1.6
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 821.1 821.1 198.9 121.3 53.6 22.9

2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 17.2 0.9 13.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 25.8 1.4 20.2
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 51.0 0.0 33.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 6.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 9.0 1.5 1.6
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 815.1 815.1 208.5 153.3 53.8 23.3

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 7.8 7.7 1.2 1.2
Substr.
Total 82.0 82.0 177.4 7.7 43.7 1.2

1.2 Transverse Seismic


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9 0.0 0.0 11.2 4.5 2.0 2.2
Substr.
Total 82.0 82.0 180.8 4.5 44.4 2.2
1.3 Vertical Seismic
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 4.5 0.7 0.8
Substr.
Total 82.0 82.0 173.8 4.5 43.2 0.8

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.3 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 7.8 7.7 1.2 1.2
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 82.0 82.0 177.4 7.7 43.7 1.2

2.2 Transverse Seismic


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 14.9 6.0 2.6 2.9 0.0 0.0 11.2 4.5 2.0 2.2
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 82.0 82.0 180.8 4.5 44.4 2.2

2.3 Vertical Seismic


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.1 0.0 42.5 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 60.7 60.7 85.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 82.0 82.0 115.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 5.6 6.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 4.5 0.7 0.8
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 82.0 82.0 173.8 4.5 43.2 0.8

Summary

Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1.1 821.1 821.1 206.5 128.7 55.4 24.5
1.1
1.1.2 815.1 815.1 207.4 153.1 55.6 24.8
1.2.1 821.1 821.1 197.3 144.5 27.1 44.4
1 1.2
1.2.2 815.1 815.1 206.7 177.4 27.0 45.0
1.3.1 821.1 821.1 198.9 121.3 53.6 22.9
1.3
1.3.2 815.1 815.1 208.5 153.3 53.8 23.3
2.1.1 821.1 821.1 206.5 128.7 55.4 24.5
2.1
2.1.2 815.1 815.1 216.1 160.7 55.6 24.8
2.2.1 821.1 821.1 197.3 144.5 27.1 44.4
2 2.2
2.2.2 815.1 815.1 206.7 177.4 27.0 45.0
2.3.1 821.1 821.1 198.9 121.3 53.6 22.9
2.3
2.3.2 815.1 815.1 208.5 153.3 53.8 23.3

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1 82.0 82.0 177.4 7.7 43.7 1.2
1 1.2 82.0 82.0 180.8 4.5 44.4 2.2
1.3 82.0 82.0 173.8 4.5 43.2 0.8
2.1 82.0 82.0 177.4 7.7 43.7 1.2
2 2.2 82.0 82.0 180.8 4.5 44.4 2.2
2.3 82.0 82.0 173.8 4.5 43.2 0.8
13.B Ultimate Limit State (For verification of structural strength)
B-1 Basic Combination
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2 Maximum Moment Case

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Span present Condition
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0 0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0 0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0 0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1.5 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.529639 175.5 175.5 104.3 224.0 11.3 9.8
FPLL1 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 9.4 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1481.6 0.0 441.8 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0 0.0 0.0 424.2 0.0 106.3 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1259.9 1259.9 2162.9 -29.6 559.4 9.8

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1.5 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.75 7.607697 131.1 131.1 120.6 476.7 13.1 11.4
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0 9.4 9.4 0.0 -51.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.00 0.00 987.75 0.00 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1481.6 0.0 441.8 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 424.2 0.0 106.3 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1240.4 1240.4 2179.2 488.8 561.2 11.4

2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1.5 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.5 175.5 175.5 104.3 224.0 11.3 9.8
FPLL1 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1203.4 0.0 406.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 424.2 0.0 106.3 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1251.9 1251.9 1884.7 -29.6 523.9 9.8

2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1.5 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.8 7.6 131.1 131.1 120.6 476.7 13.1 11.4
FPLL2 1.15 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.4 0.0 -51.9 0.0 0.0
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1203.4 0.0 406.4 0.0
LL Surcharge 1.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 424.2 0.0 106.3 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1232.4 1232.4 1901.0 488.8 525.7 11.4

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.00 0.00 987.75 0.00 294.56 0.00 0.0 0.0 1481.6 0.0 441.8 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 385.8 385.8 1631.0 0.0 441.8 0.0
2 HFL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1.5 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1203.4 0.0 406.4 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 377.9 377.9 1352.8 0.0 406.4 0.0

Summary

Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1 1259.9 1259.9 2162.9 -29.6 559.4 9.8
1
1.2 1240.4 1240.4 2179.2 488.8 561.2 11.4
2.1 1251.9 1251.9 1884.7 -29.6 523.9 9.8
2
2.2 1232.4 1232.4 1901.0 488.8 525.7 11.4

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1 385.8 385.8 1631.0 0.0 441.8 0.0
2 377.9 377.9 1352.8 0.0 406.4 0.0
B Ultimate Limit State (For verification of structural strength)
B-2 Seismic Combination
1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.2 Transverse Seismic
1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
1.3 Vertical Seismic
1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.2 Transverse Seismic
2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case
2.3 Vertical Seismic
2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case

Span present Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
1.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Unfactored Factored
Partial
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor
t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 8.4 145.0 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 12.7 217.5 2.3 20.8
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 35.4 35.1 11.3 11.2
Substr.
Total 1100.0 1100.0 1069.3 28.8 327.4 33.3

1.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 0.2 87.4 87.4 -91.8 261.8 350.7 1.5 17.5 17.5 -18.4 52.4 70.1 0.3
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 8.1 146.3 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 12.1 219.5 2.2 20.9
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 35.4 35.1 11.3 11.2
Substr.
Total 1119.0 1119.0 1036.6 361.9 395.9 32.4

1.2 Transverse Seismic


1.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -100.7 269.9 -18.3 25.8 0.0 0.0 -151.0 404.9 -27.5 38.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 54.6 61.2 18.4 20.6
Substr.
Total 1100.0 1100.0 924.9 242.4 304.7 60.6

1.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -101.9 273.5 -18.6 26.0 0.0 0.0 -152.9 410.3 -27.8 39.1
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 54.6 61.2 18.4 20.6
Substr.
Total 1119.0 1119.0 925.3 590.1 304.6 61.2
1.3 Vertical Seismic
1.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.1 139.5 0.9 13.3 0.0 0.0 7.7 209.3 1.4 20.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9 0.0 0.0 20.4 21.8 6.9 7.3
Substr.
Total 1100.0 1100.0 1049.3 7.4 322.0 28.6

Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.2 141.5 0.9 13.5 0.0 0.0 7.8 212.3 1.4 20.2
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9 0.0 0.0 20.4 21.8 6.9 7.3
Substr.
Total 1119.0 1119.0 1051.7 352.7 322.3 29.1

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
2.1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 8.4 145.0 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 12.7 217.5 2.3 20.8
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 35.4 35.1 11.3 11.2
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1047.0 1047.0 1094.5 28.8 303.7 33.3

2.1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 8.1 146.3 1.5 13.9 0.0 0.0 12.1 219.5 2.2 20.9
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 35.4 35.1 11.3 11.2
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1066.0 1066.0 1096.2 373.1 303.9 33.6

2.2 Transverse Seismic


2.2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -100.7 269.9 -18.3 25.8 0.0 0.0 -151.0 404.9 -27.5 38.7
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 54.6 61.2 18.4 20.6
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1047.0 1047.0 950.0 242.4 281.0 60.6

2.2.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 -101.9 273.5 -18.6 26.0 0.0 0.0 -152.9 410.3 -27.8 39.1
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 54.6 61.2 18.4 20.6
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1066.0 1066.0 950.5 590.1 280.9 61.2

2.3 Vertical Seismic


2.3.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 -253.6 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.4 42.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3 23.4 23.4 13.9 29.9 1.5 1.3
FPLL1 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.1 139.5 0.9 13.3 0.0 0.0 7.7 209.3 1.4 20.0
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9 0.0 0.0 20.4 21.8 6.9 7.3
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1047.0 1047.0 1074.5 7.4 298.4 28.6

2.3.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1.35 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 604.3 604.3 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1.35 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 64.1 64.1 0.3 64.1 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.75 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.7 45.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5 17.5 17.5 16.1 63.6 1.8 1.5
FPLL2 0.2 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.6 0.0 -9.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 5.2 141.5 0.9 13.5 0.0 0.0 7.8 212.3 1.4 20.2
Superstr.
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.2 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 0.0 17.7 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
1.5 0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9 0.0 0.0 20.4 21.8 6.9 7.3
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1066.0 1066.0 1076.9 352.7 298.6 29.1

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
1.1 Longitudinal Seismic
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 17.7 17.5 5.7 5.6
Substr.
Total 385.8 385.8 951.0 17.5 300.2 5.6

1.2 Transverse Seismic


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 27.3 30.6 9.2 10.3
Substr.
Total 385.8 385.8 960.6 30.6 303.8 10.3
1.3 Vertical Seismic
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 783.9 0.0 294.6 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9 0.0 0.0 10.2 10.9 3.4 3.7
Substr.
Total 385.8 385.8 943.5 10.9 298.0 3.7

2 HFL
2.1 Longitudinal Seismic
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 23.6 23.4 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 17.7 17.5 5.7 5.6
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 332.8 332.8 976.1 17.5 276.6 5.6

2.2 Transverse Seismic


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 36.4 40.8 12.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 27.3 30.6 9.2 10.3
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 332.8 332.8 985.8 30.6 280.1 10.3

2.3 Vertical Seismic


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 809.1 0.0 270.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1.35 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 385.8 385.8 149.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Seismic Force on
0.75 0.0 0.0 13.6 14.6 4.6 4.9 0.0 0.0 10.2 10.9 3.4 3.7
Substr.
Buoyancy on substr. 1 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 332.8 332.8 968.6 10.9 274.3 3.7

Summary

Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1.1 1100.0 1100.0 1069.3 28.8 327.4 33.3
1.1
1.1.2 1119.0 1119.0 1036.6 361.9 395.9 32.4
1.2.1 1100.0 1100.0 924.9 242.4 304.7 60.6
1 1.2
1.2.2 1119.0 1119.0 925.3 590.1 304.6 61.2
1.3.1 1100.0 1100.0 1049.3 7.4 322.0 28.6
1.3
1.3.2 1119.0 1119.0 1051.7 352.7 322.3 29.1
2.1.1 1047.0 1047.0 1094.5 28.8 303.7 33.3
2.1
2.1.2 1066.0 1066.0 1096.2 373.1 303.9 33.6
2.2.1 1047.0 1047.0 950.0 242.4 281.0 60.6
2 2.2
2.2.2 1066.0 1066.0 950.5 590.1 280.9 61.2
2.3.1 1047.0 1047.0 1074.5 7.4 298.4 28.6
2.3
2.3.2 1066.0 1066.0 1076.9 352.7 298.6 29.1

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1 385.8 385.8 951.0 17.5 300.2 5.6
1 1.2 385.8 385.8 960.6 30.6 303.8 10.3
1.3 385.8 385.8 943.5 10.9 298.0 3.7
2.1 332.8 332.8 976.1 17.5 276.6 5.6
2 2.2 332.8 332.8 985.8 30.6 280.1 10.3
2.3 332.8 332.8 968.6 10.9 274.3 3.7
C Serviceability Limit State-Rare Combination
C-1 Rare Combination (For checking stress limits)
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2 Maximum Moment Case

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Span present Condition
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0 0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0 0 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0 0 29.1 29.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.529639 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.5
FPLL1 0.75 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 6.2 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.6 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.2 0.0 8.5 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.8 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0 0.0 0.0 282.8 0.0 70.8 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 917.1 917.1 1495.4 -38.5 381.4 6.5

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.3 31.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.7516538 7.607697 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.8 7.6
FPLL2 0.75 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0 6.2 6.2 0.0 -33.9 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.6 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.2 0.0 8.5 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.00 0.00 987.75 0.00 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.8 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 282.8 0.0 70.8 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 905.8 905.8 1506.4 331.4 382.7 7.6

2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 29.1 29.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 1 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.5 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.5
FPLL1 0.75 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.6 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.2 0.0 8.5 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.8 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 282.8 0.0 70.8 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 909.1 909.1 1310.0 -38.5 357.8 6.5
2.2 Maximum Moment Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.3 31.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 1 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.8 7.6 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.8 7.6
FPLL2 0.75 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 6.2 6.2 0.0 -33.9 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.6 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 42.2 0.0 8.5 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0.8 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 282.8 0.0 70.8 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 897.8 897.8 1320.9 331.4 359.0 7.6

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.00 0.00 987.75 0.00 294.56 0.00 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 285.8 285.8 1098.4 0.0 294.6 0.0

2 HFL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 277.8 277.8 912.9 0.0 270.9 0.0

Summary
Service Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1 917.1 917.1 1495.4 -38.5 381.4 6.5
1
1.2 905.8 905.8 1506.4 331.4 382.7 7.6
2.1 909.1 909.1 1310.0 -38.5 357.8 6.5
2
2.2 897.8 897.8 1320.9 331.4 359.0 7.6

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1 285.8 285.8 1098.4 0.0 294.6 0.0
2 277.8 277.8 912.9 0.0 270.9 0.0
C Serviceability Limit State-Quasi Permenant Combination
C-2 Quasi-permanent Combination (For checking crack width in RCC structures)
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
1.2 Maximum Moment Case
2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
2.2 Maximum Moment Case

At Abutment Shaft Bottom Level


Span present Condition
1 LWL
1.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0 0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0 0 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0 0 29.1 29.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 0 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.529639 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.2 0.0 7.1 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 793.9 793.9 1136.1 -187.9 301.7 0.0

1.2 Maximum Moment Case


Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.3 31.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 0 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.7516538 7.607697 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.2 0.0 7.1 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.00 0.00 987.75 0.00 294.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0
LL Surcharge 0 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 812.2 812.2 1136.2 47.5 301.7 0.0

2 HFL
2.1 Maximum Reaction Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0 31.4 31.4 0.2 -187.9 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 24.2 24.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 29.1 29.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL1 0 117.0 117.0 69.6 149.3 7.5 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL1 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.2 0.0 7.1 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 786.0 786.0 950.6 -187.9 278.0 0.0
2.2 Maximum Moment Case
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
DL_Sup 1 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 447.6 447.6 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SIDL(excl. w/c) 1 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0 47.5 47.5 0.2 47.5 0.0 0.0
SIDL(w/c) 1.2 26.1 26.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.3 31.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LL2 0 87.4 87.4 80.4 317.8 8.8 7.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FPLL2 0 8.2 8.2 0.0 -45.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Rating 0.5 0.0 0.0 70.4 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 35.2 0.0 7.1 0.0
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0
LL Surcharge 0 0.0 0.0 353.5 0.0 88.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 804.2 804.2 950.7 47.5 278.0 0.0

Span Dislodged Condition


1 LWL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.00 0.00 987.75 0.00 294.56 0.00 0.0 0.0 987.7 0.0 294.6 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 285.8 285.8 1098.4 0.0 294.6 0.0

2 HFL
Partial Unfactored Factored
Safety Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
Factor t t t-m t-m t t t t t-m t-m t t
Earth Pressure 1 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 802.3 0.0 270.9 0.0
Weight of Substr. 1 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.8 285.8 110.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buoyancy on substr. 0.15 -53.0 -53.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -8.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 277.8 277.8 912.9 0.0 270.9 0.0

Summary
Service Condition
Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1.1 793.9 793.9 1136.1 -187.9 301.7 0.0
1
1.2 812.2 812.2 1136.2 47.5 301.7 0.0
2.1 786.0 786.0 950.6 -187.9 278.0 0.0
2
2.2 804.2 804.2 950.7 47.5 278.0 0.0

Span Dislodged Condition


Pmax Pmin ML MT HL HT
t t t-m t-m t t
1 285.8 285.8 1098.4 0.0 294.6 0.0
2 277.8 277.8 912.9 0.0 270.9 0.0
SUMMARY OF FORCES
Summary of Critical Load Cases from ULS Combination
P ML MT eL = ML/P eT = MT/P
Check for P
t t-m t-m m m
Max P
1259.9 2162.9 -29.6 1.72 -0.02
Case P can be ignored
Min P 332.8 976.1 17.5 P can be ignored 2.93 0.05
Max ML 1240.4 2179.2 488.8 P can be ignored 1.76 0.39
Min ML 1100.0 924.9 242.4 P can be ignored 0.84 0.22

P ML MT
t t-m t-m
Max P
981.0 309.9 239.6
Case
Min P
82.0 196.7 0.0
Case
Max ML
936.6 316.9 432.3
Case
Min ML
82.0 173.8 432.3
Case

Summary of Critical Load Cases from Rare Combination

Permissible Stress for Concrete = 0.48fck = 16.8 MPa


Permissible Stress for Steel = 0.6fyk = -300 MPa

P ML MT
t t-m t-m
Max P
917.1 1310.0 -38.5
Case
Min P
277.8 912.9 0.0
Case
Min ML
277.8 912.9 0.0
Case
Max ML
905.8 1506.4 331.4
Case

Summary of Critical Load Cases from Quasi-permanent Combination (for crack width check)

Condition of exposure = Severe


Limiting Crack Width = 0.3 mm Table 12.1, IRC:112-2011

P ML MT
t t-m t-m
Max P
812.2 950.7 47.5
Case
Min P
277.8 912.9 0.0
Case
Min ML
277.8 912.9 0.0
Case
Max ML
812.2 1136.2 47.5
Case
SUMMARY OF FORCES
Bearing Lvl Founding lvl
V MTT MLL V MTT MLL
CASE DESCRIPTION
t t-m t-m t t-m t-m
1 Max P case 981.0 309.9 239.6 1259.9 2162.9 -29.6
2 Min P case 82.0 196.7 0.0 332.8 976.1 17.5
3 Max ML 936.6 316.9 432.3 1240.4 2179.2 488.8
4 Min ML 82.0 173.8 432.3 1100.0 924.9 242.4

DESIGN OF ABUTMENT SHAFT

Material Parameters

fck = 35 N/mm 2
fcd = 15.63 N/mm 2
fy = 500 N/mm 2
fyk = 435 N/mm 2
fctm = 2.8 N/mm 2
Ec = 32000 N/mm 2
Es = 200000 N/mm 2

Clear Cover Earth face 75 mm Non Earth face = 45 mm


b = 16562.6624 mm
d = 1000 mm 1

Ac = 16562662.4 mm²

Other factors
 = 1.00
l = 0.8

As Per IRC: 112-2011 CL 7.6.4.1, The members with ultimate axial load is less than 0.1fcdAc are designed for Bending neglecting Axial Load

0.1fcdAc = 25893 KN Member is designed as Bending Element

Ultimate Axial Load = 12360 KN

Abutment
wall @
SNO Description unit
Curtailment
Abutment wall level Crtailment Length
1 DesignLength considered mm 16563 16563 0.0
2 Design Bending Moment MED KN-m 21792.1 21792
3 Overall Depth considered D mm 1000.00 1000
4 Effective Depth deff mm 912.5 912.5
Limiting Depth of N.A xu,max
d eff
5 mm 513.6 513.6
f yk
(1 + )
g s Es . cu 3

Depth of Nuetral Axis xu


6 b .f cd .lxu  0.87. f y . Ast mm 136.586 0.000

Check for section Under R/F Under R/F


7 Effective Depth required d reqd

M .l. fcd.
xu,max
.(1- 0.4.
xu,max
).bf .d2
mm 410.3 410.3
d d

Check for deff OK OK


M ED
R  1.580 1.580
bD 2
8
Area of Steel Required Ast
9 As t .Rqd  .
f ck
.(1 - 1 -
4.598R
).bd mm2 58094 58094
2 fy f ck

Minimum R/f required


10
0 . 26 .
f ctm
.b t .d eff , 0 . 0013 .b t .d eff
mm2 25293 25293
f yk

Dia of Bar mm 25 0
Spacing nos. 125 125
Dia of Bar mm 0 0
Spacing nos. 125 125
11 Area of Steel Provided mm2 65041 0
Check for R/F provided OK CHECK
12 Lever Arm Z mm 858 913
Moment of Resistance MR
13 0.87.Ast . f y KN-m 24272 0
M R  0.87. f y .Ast .(d - )
2.b f .. f cd

14 Check for Moment Capacity SAFE CHECK


15 Reinforcement Reqd on Non Earth face mm2 18136 19875
Dia of Bar mm 16 20
Spacing nos. 150 150
16 Ast provided mm2 22201 34689
17 Check for R/F provided OK OK
18 Reinforcement Along Width D
19 DesignLength considered mm 1000
20 Transverse Moment KN-m 4795
21 Overall Depth considered D mm 16563
22 Effective Depth deff mm 16502
M ED
23 R 0.018
bD 2

Area of Steel Required Ast


f ck
24 As t.Rqd  . .(1 - 1-
4.598 R
).bd mm2 775
2fy f ck

25 Dia of Bar mm 16
26 No of Bars No 6
27 Ast provided mm2 1206
28 Check for R/F provided OK

TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT

As Per IRC: 112-2011 CL 16.3.3, If the Area of the load carrying vertical reinforcement in two faces exceeds 0.02Ac ,
Reinforcement should be enclosed by stirrups
0.02Ac = 331253 mm2

2
Total Area of Vertical Reinforcement = 89655 mm

HORIZONTAL REINFORCEMENT

As Per IRC: 112-2011 CL 16.3.2, 25% of Verical Reinforcement or 0.001A c (Whichever is greater)

25% of Verical Reinforcement = 21811 mm2

2
0.001Ac = 16563 mm

2
Area of Reinforcement on each side = 658 mm

Provide 12.00 @ 125 = 905 mm2

CONFINED REINFORCEMENT

As Per IRC: 112-2011 CL 17.2.1.1(3)

k = NED/ACfck > 0.064


= 0.021 < 0.064

Confinement is Not Required


STRESS CHECK FOR ABUTMENT SHAFT
Permissible Stresses
2
Allowable Stress in Concrete 0.48fck 16.8 N/mm
2
Allowable Stress in Steel 0.6fy 300 N/mm

V MTT MLL
CASE DESCRIPTION
t t-m t-m
1 Max P Case 917.1 1310.0 -38.5
2 Min P Case 277.8 912.9 0.0
3 Min ML Case 277.8 912.9 0.0
4 Max ML Case 905.8 1506.4 331.4

DESCRIPTION unit Earth face


Design Moment MED KN-m 14777.34
DesignLength considered b mm 16562.7
Total Depth D mm 1000.0
Effective Depth deff deff mm 912.5
Area of steel Provided Ast mm2 65041.4
Percentage of Steel provided Pt % 0.0039
Ac m2 16562662.4
u m 35125.3
2Ac/u 943.1
f 1.2
Ec,eff 14545.5
Modular Ratio m 13.75

k  (2 * Pt .m + ( Pt .m) 2 ) - Pt .m 0.28

Depth of N.A xu mm 254.62


Moment of Inertia of Concrete section IC mm4 9.11E+10

Moment of Inertia of transformed area of steel IS mm4 4.97E+11


Modulus of Section of Concrete ZC mm3 3.58E+08
Modulus of Section of Steel ZS mm3 6.67E+08
Cracked Moment of Inertia ICR mm4 5.88E+11
Stress in Concrete c N/mm2 6.40
SAFE
Stress in Steel st N/mm2 227.33
SAFE
CRACK WIDTH CHECK FOR ABUTMENT STEM

V MTT MLL
CASE Quasi Permanent Combination
t t-m t-m
1 Max P Case 812.20 950.70 47.46
2 Min P Case 277.83 912.92 0.00
3 Min ML Case 277.83 912.92 0.00
4 Max ML Case 812.20 1136.16 47.46

DESCRIPTION unit Earth face


Design Moment MED KN-m 9326.38
DesignLength considered b mm 16562.7
Total Depth D mm 1000.0
Effective Depth deff deff mm 912.5
Area of steel Provided Ast mm2 65041.4
Percentage of Steel provided Pt % 0.0039

Ac m2 16562662.4

u m 35125.3
2Ac/u 943.1

f 1.5
Modular Ratio m 15.63
Depth of N.A xu mm 268.54
Moment of Inertia of Concrete section IC mm4 1.07E+11
Moment of Inertia of transformed area of steel IS mm4 5.44E+11
Modulus of Section of Concrete ZC mm3 3.98E+08
Modulus of Section of Steel ZS mm3 7.43E+08
Cracked Moment of Inertia ICR mm4 6.51E+11
2
Stress in Concrete (Quasi Permanant combination) c N/mm 3.85
SAFE
Stress in Steel (Quasi Permanant combination) st N/mm2 144.23
SAFE

CRACK WIDTH CALUCLATION

Sr,max - Maximum Crack spacing


esm - Mean Strain in Reinforcement
ecm - Mean Strain in Concrete

(from Quasi
Tensile Stress in Steel permenant sc N/mm² 144.23
combination)
Factor dependent on duration of loading Kt 0.5
Mean value of concrete tensile stress fct,eff 2.8
Effective reinforcement ratio p.eff 0.297
ae 6.250
Modulus of Elasticity Es 200000
2
Area of Steel Provided As mm 65041
Clear Cover to reinforcement c mm 75.0
Maximum dia of bar j mm 25.00
Effective depth of concrete in tension h mm 1000.0
Effective depth of section d mm 912.5
Depth of Nuetral axis x mm 268.54
2.5(h-d)
Minimum of (h-x)/3 hc,eff mm 218.75
h/2

n1f1 2 + n 2f 2 2
Equivalent Diameter jeq mm 25.00
n1f1 + n 2f 2

AC,eff mm2 218750


 sm -  cm 1 + 
f ct
 - K
, eff
a .
 0.00065
sc
sc t
 p , eff
e p , eff
0 .6 .
E s
E s
0.0004

For the case of Deformed bars associated with pure bending


0.17.f
Maximum Crack spacing 3.4c + Sr,max mm 269.29
 p,ef f

Crack width S r , max .(  sm -  cm )


Wk mm 0.18
Permissible Crack width mm 0.3
SAFE
14.DESIGN OF ABUTMENT CAP

Design of Abutment Cap


The Abutment cap has been designed as per Clause 710.8.7 of IRC :78- 2014

The Abutment cap shall be reinforced with a total minimum of 1% steel distributed equally at both faces
and in both directions assuming a cap thickness of 500 mm.

Length of Abutment cap 12.50


= m =

Width of Abutment cap 2


=.30 m

Depth of Abutment cap 0.250 m =

Area of steel required (mm2) = mm2


5750

Providing steel by distributing at top & bottom 18


= nos. 16 f

Area of steel provided (mm2) = mm2


7238 OK

Reinforcement in the direction of width of Abutment :-

Area of steel required (mm2)/m = mm2


1250

Providing 2 legged stirrups,16 mm dia.

Spacing if stirrups required 322


= mm

Spacing Provided =150 mm OK

Check for section at face of abutment shaft

Abutment cap is checked at face A-A

A
1.07

Line of action of self weight of dirt wall, av = 0.87 m


Overall depth of cap = 0.60 m
Effective depth of cap, d = 0.55 m
av/d = 1.59
Abutment cap is checked as cantilever

Consider 1m length of cantilever


Wt Lever arm Moment
t m t-m
Wt of dirt wall 3.33 0.87 2.90
Wt of bracket 0.338 1.22 0.41
Reaction from approach slab 2.625 1.22 3.20
Wt of abutment cap upto face A-A 1.605 0.54 0.86
Live load 3.64 0.87 3.16 Refer dirt wall design

Summary
Moment Shear
t-m t
Dead load 7.37 7.90
Live load 3.16 3.64
Basic combinatiom
Design moment = 14.69 t-m
Design shear = 16.12 t

Check for Cantilever Action


Effective depth required = 0.159 m OK
R = Mu/bd^2 = 0.491
Ast required = 628.00 mm2/m
Minimum Ast required = 796.432 mm2/m
Governing Ast required = 796.432 mm2/m
Ast provided = 1340.413 mm2/m OK
2
Tensile Reinforcement Asl = 1340.4 mm
Width of beam bw = 1000 mm
Effective Depth d = 547.0 mm
2
Ac = 5.47E+05 mm
NEd = 0 kN

K = 1+ 200 ≤ 2
d
= 1.60

νmin = 0.031K3/2fck1/2 = 0.37

σcp = NEd/Ac < 0.2fcd = 0

ρl = Asl ≤ 0.02 = 0.00245


bwd

Shear Capacity of section Cl. 10.3.2, IRC:112-2011


VRd.c = [0.12K(80ρlfck)0.33 + 0.15σcp]bwd
≥ (νmin + 0.15σcp)bwd
= 0.2 t
> 0.2 t OK

Rare combination (For stress check)


Design moment = 10.53 t-m

Modular ratio = 6.25


Effective depth provided = 547.0 mm
2
Ast provided = 1340.4 mm

Neutral axis depth = 87.7 mm


= 1992146953 mm4
Section modulus (concrete) = 22709604.1 mm3
Section modulus (steel) = 4337568.6 mm3

Stress in concrete = 4.64 MPa OK


Stress in steel = 151.8 MPa OK

Check for Corbel Action


Assumed width = 1000 mm
Design shear force at face A-A in basic combination = 16.1 t

ν = 0.6(1-fck/310)
= 0.532

Shear resistance = 0.5bwdνfcd


= 2275785 N
= 227.6 t Safe in shear
15.DESIGN OF DIRTWALL

Design of Dirt Wall


2.3

Design values :

0.400 m g= 2.00 t/m³


3.328
1 2 ka = 0.279

1.857 t/m2 0.670 t/m2 Thickness of


0.400 m
dirtwall =
Earth Pressure diagram

height of
dirtwall,h = 3.328 m

1)Earth Pressure due to surcharge equivalent to 1.2m of earthfill = ka *g*1.2

= 0.670 t/m²

2)Earth Pressure due to backfill of earth = ka *g*h

= 1.857 t/m²

Bending moment at the base of dirtwall due to earth pressure (1) = ka *g*1.2*h2/2

= 3.709 t-m/m

3
Bending moment at the base of dirtwall due to earth pressure (1) = ka *g*h *0.42/2

= 4.321 t-m/m

Calculation of force and moment due to the effect of braking :(considering 40t bogie loading)

2.13 10t 10t 12.50

2.79m
3.328

2.130 2.79 3.328

Effective width = 8.248 m

Braking force, 0.2*20 = 4 t


Braking force including impact of 50%= 6 t
Braking force per metre width = 0.73 t

Bending moment at the base of dirtwall due to effect of braking = 2.42 t-m/m

Bending Moment at the bottom of dirt wall for Basic Combination

Unfactored Factored
Partial
Load Item Safety B. M B. M
Factor
t-m/m t-m/m
LL
1.2 3.71 4.45
Surcharge
Earth
1.5 4.32 6.48
Pressure
Braking 1.5 2.42 3.63
Total Factored B.M 14.56
Design
Design factored moment at the base of dirtwall (t-m) = 14.56 t-m/m
Overall Depth Provided = 400 mm
Clear cover = 45 mm

Rlim = 5.80 MPa

Effective depth required dreqd = √(Mu/(R*b))


= 158.4 mm

Effective depth provided dprovided = 337 mm


OK
R = Mu/bd2 = 1.28

2
Ast, required = 1039.6 mm
2
Minimum Ast, required per meter width = 490.7 mm (max. Of 0.26fctm/fyk*bt*d and 0.0013bt*d)
2
Governing Ast, required per meter width = 1039.6 mm

Provide 16dia @ 150 c/c


2
Ast, provided = 1340.4 mm
OK

Distribution Reinforcement
2
Secondary reinforcement required per meter = 207.9 mm
(20% of main reinforcement, Cl. 16.6.6.1, IRC:112-2011)

Provide 10dia @ 200 c/c


2
Ast, provided = 392.7 mm
OK

Serviceability Limit State (Stress Check)


Bending Moment at the bottom of dirt wall for Rare Combination

Partial Unfactored Factored


Load Item Safety B. M B. M
Factor t-m/m t-m/m
LL
0.8 3.71 2.97
Surcharge
Earth
1 4.32 4.32
Pressure
Braking 1 2.42 2.42
Total Factored B.M 9.71

Modular ratio = 6.25


Effective depth provided = 337 mm
2
= 1340.4 mm

Neutral axis depth = 67.2 mm


Cracked moment of inertia = 710975911.1 mm4
Section modulus (concrete) = 10575104.03 mm3
Section modulus (steel) = 2635499.94 mm3

Stress in concrete = 9.18 MPa OK


Stress in steel = 230.3 MPa OK
16.Design of End Return Wall
RECTANGULAR PART
a = 4.750

ka = 0.279

g = 2.0m

Live load Surcharge = 1.200m

b = 8.284
(SHt)

Partial Safety Factors (Basic Combination)


For LL Surcharge = 1.2
For Earth Pressure = 1.5

For M35 concrete


Fe500 steel reinf.
Rlim = 5.80 MPa

Q1=ka*g*SHt Q2=ka*g*b

The end return wall has been designed as a plate fixed on its two faces i.e. at the base and on one of its vertical sides.
( Refer Table 26 of Formula of Stress & Strain by Roark & Young ).

Uniform load due to live load surcharge over entire plate


Height of Length of
Unfactored Factored
S.NO. return wall return wall "a/b"
Q1 (t/m2) b1 b2 g1 g2 (at x=a & z=0) Mb1
(m) "b" (m) "a" (at x=0 & z=b) Ma1 (t-m/m) Mb1 Ma1
(t-m/m)
1 8.28 4.75 0.573 0.670 0.812 0.795 0.949 0.637 -6.22 -6.09 -7.5 -7.3

Varying load due to earth pressure over entire plate


Factored Unfactored
"a/b" Q2
b1 b2 g1 g2 (at x=a & z=0) Mb2
(t/m2) (at x=0 & z=0.6b) Ma2 (t-m/m) Mb2 Ma2
(t-m/m)
0.573 4.622 0.389 0.222 0.503 0.205 -20.59 -11.75 -30.9 -17.6

Design of end return wall


Factored
R= Factored Moment in R=
Thk. at Deff Thk. at Moment in Ast for vertical Ast for horizontal reinforcement
Deff reqd. horizontal
top provided bottom vertical Mu/(bd2) reinforcement (mm2) direction(M ) Mu/(bd2) (mm2)
h
direction(Mv)
500 257 690 750 38.34 0.81 1313 -24.93 0.52 846

Vertical reinforcement Horizontal reinforcement


Earth face Earth face
spacing spacing Outer face spacing spacing Outer face
bar dia bar dia
reqd provided reqd provided
20f 239 c/c 150 c/c 12f @ 150 16f 238 c/c 150 c/c 12f 238 c/c 150 c/c
Ast provided (vertical) = 2094 mm2/m Ast provided (horizontal) =
2
1340 mm /m
2
Minimum reinforcement required at outer face = 1005 mm /m (max. Of 0.26fctm/fyk*bt*d/2 and 0.0013bt*d)
OK
CHECK FOR SHEAR

Uniform load due to live load surcharge over entire plate


Unfactored Factored
For "a/b"
Q1 (t/m2) b1 b2 g1 g2 (at x=a & z=0) R1
(at x=0 & z=0.8b) R2 (t/m) R1 R2
(t/m)
0.573 0.670 0.812 0.795 0.949 0.637 5.26 3.53 6.3 4.2

Varying load due to earth pressure over entire plate


Unfactored Factored
For "a/b" 2
Q2 (t/m ) b1 b2 g1 g2 (at x=a & z=0) R3
(at x=0 & z=0.6b) R4 (t/m) R3 R4
(t/m)
0.573 4.622 0.389 0.222 0.503 0.205 19.26 7.86 28.9 11.8

Section At x = a & z = 0 At x = 0 & z = 0.6*b


D 750 772 mm
Grade of Concrete M 35 M 35
Deff 690 590 mm
Factored Design Shear Force (R1+R3) V 35.2 16.03 (t/m)
steel provided for bending rl <0.02 0.00 0.00
K= 1+sqrt(200/d)<=2 1.54 1.58
ν min = 0.031*K3/2*fck1/2 0.35 0.37
scp 0.00 0.00
Shear Capacity VRd.c 25.8 23.9 t
Check Shear Reinf. Required OK
Legs 5 5
Dia of links 8 8
Spacing of links 300 mm c/c 300 mm c/c
z = 0.9*d 621 531 mm
cotθ 2.5 2.5
Shear Capacity of steel reinf= 65.0 55.6 t
Asw/s*z*fywd*cotθ VRd.s
Check OK No Shear Reinf.
17.Design of Bearing Pedestal
Grade of Concrete = M40
2
fck = 40 N/mm
Max bearing stress = 0.446 fck x 1 for Pedestal
= 17.84 N/mm²

Maximum Bearing Reaction


DL = 1.35 x 223.81 = 302.149
SIDL = 1.35 x 12 = 16.01836
WC = 1.75 x 0 = 0.787513
CWLL = 1.5 x 1118.84 = 1678.26
1997.215

Total Vertical load on single bearing = 1997.215 KN


2
Bearing area required = 111951.5 mm
Pedestal width required = 334.59 mm
Pedestal Width provided = 700 mm SAFE
900 SAFE
Minimum Long. Reinfprcement in Pedestal Column ( as per Clause 16.2.2 , IRC:112-2011)
= 0.15 x C/S Area of pedestal
100
= 0.0015 x 630000
2
= 945 mm
provided 12 dia x 20 Nos
Total Ast provided = 2261.947 OK

Cap Check under Bearing Pedestal

Grade of Concrete - M35


2
fck - 35 N/mm
2
Area of Pedestal (A2) = 700 x 700 = 490000 mm

Max bearing stress = 0.446 fck x 1 For Cap


= 15.61 N/mm2

Total Vertical load on single bearing = 1997.215 KN


Bearing stress = 4.076 N/mm² SAFE

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