Material : Computer

Name : Diyana Balqis

Class : 63.2B.35

A. Answer these questions.

1. Who invented computer for the first time?
 Who invented the first computer is Charles Barbbage

2. What is the function of computer?

 Computers can perform calculations, images, and other forms of data quickly
and accurately.
 Computers provide storage for both temporary (RAM) and long-term (hard
drives, SSDs) data and programs.
 Computers are used for accounting, financial analysis, inventory management,
and online transactions in business and finance.

3. What is Mini Computer? Give the example!

 Mini computer is a mid-sized computer. It is larger and more powerful than
personal computer but smaller and less powerful than mainframe computer. It's
often used for specific tasks like scientific calculations or industrial control.
 Example : DEC PDP-11, IBM AS/400 or IBM System i, VAX series by Digital
Equipment Corporation, HP 3000 series, Data General Nova, Prime Computer
minicomputers, Wang VS series, Norsk Data Nord-10 and Nord-100 series,
Control Data Corporation (CDC) Cyber 18 and Cyber 70 series, Honeywell
Series 60 Mini Computer

4. What is Mainframe Computer? Give the example!

 Mainframe computer is a larger and powerful computer system that is primarily
used by large organizations to process and manage amounts of data and run
critical applications. Mainframe computer are characterized by their high
processing power, large memory capacity, and ability to handle a large number
of input/output operations. Mainframe computers are commonly used in
industries such as banking, finance, healthcare, government, and
telecommunications.
 Example : IBM zSeries, Unisys ClearPath, Fujitsu BS2000/OSD, Hitachi VOS3,
NEC ACOS Series
 5. How does computer work?
 Computers work by following instructions given to them in the form of
programs. These instructions are processed by the computer's CPU, which is
like the brain of the computer. The CPU performs calculations, data, and
controls the flow of information within the computer.

B. Find the meaning of these following words.

Words Word Class Meaning
Hardware Noun Perangkat keras
Software Noun Perangkat lunak
Network Noun Jaringan, jejala
Device Noun Perangkat, alat
Finite Adjective Terbatas
Database Noun Basis data, dasar data
Calculation Noun Perhitungan, kalkulasi
Solve Verb Menyelesaikan, memecahkan,
memutuskan, mengakhiri
Powerful Adjective Kuat sekali, kuasa, manjur
Company Noun Perusahaan, perseroan,
persekutuan, rombongsn
Century Noun Abad, kurun
Logical Adjective Logis
Within Preposition Di Dalam, di bawah, sampai
Control Verb Mengontrol, mengendalikan,
mengatur
Readily Adverb Segera, dengan rela, seketika itu
juga, dengan mudah

C. Make 5 sentences using those words. (pick 5 words)

1. Educational programs teach students how to code and control computer
programs to solve real-world problems.

2. With computer we can solve complex mathematical calculations in seconds.

3. When the Wi-Fi goes down, our network stops working.

4. Hardware performance to be continues to improve as technology develops

5. In this second semester, I’m studying database programming

-English by Miss Puspa-