Diagram Eclampsia

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H

Risk Factors: Formation Hemolysis due


E
First pregnancy of Thrombi to blood clots
Multiple Gestation L
Age >35 years old L
Hypertension P
Diabetes
S
Obesity
Uses massive y
Family History
amounts of n
platelets d
r
Causes: o
-Unknown m
-Development of an e
abnormal placenta
Enters the mother's
Increased
circulation and
Vascular Extravasation Edema
damages the
Permeability
Fibrous Uteroplacental endothelial cells of
Artery the blood vessels

Hypoperfusion Pulmonary Edema


Generalized Cerebral Edema
Edema

Pro-inflammatory - Confusion
- Cough
Proteins - Legs - Headache
- DOB
- Hands
- Face Pre-eclampsia
Seizure =Eclampsia
Increased Blood Pressure
Vasospasm Vasoconstriction Decreased blood flow

Posterior Pituitary

RAAS Liver Eyes


Aldosterone

Kidney
Na+ and H20
reabsorption Retina
Swelling Liver Injury

Vasoconstriction
Salt Glomerular
Kidney: Renin
Retention Damage Blurry Flashing Scotoma
Visions lights
Hypertension Stretching Elevation
Liver: Angiotensinogen (160/100 mmHg) of the liver of liver
Angiotensin II capsule enzymes

Angiotensin I HELLP Syndrome


Epigastric pain
Angiotensin-Converting- Proteinuria
Enzyme (ACE) Trace on U/A

Oliguria

Pre-eclampsia
IF NOT TREATED Treatment and Management:

Delivery of the fetus and Placenta


Manage symptoms (if onset is
postpartum)
Additional measures:
DEATH
Provide supplemental O2
Administer medications (e.g. anti-
seizure)

Treatment and management are successful

CONDITION IMPROVED BUT


NOT TOTALLY RECOVERED

TRANSFERED TO THE
INTENSIVE CARE
UNIT

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