Colloquium

CELL MEMBRANE : .
SELECTIVE
PERMEABILITY
I DISSIUSON ACROSS THE MEMSMINE OF ION AND SUSSTANCES IS BIOGENENS

·
PHOSPHOLIPII
e- -
DYCAIEn
k
d Wha is life ? With a succule with Selective
CIPID
permeability This Mens
· NATLE
THIS STRUCTURE I ALIVE .

· GLI CENOL

· FATTy acles

·
PHOSPHACIL PART

RECEPTG2S
-
·
PROTEINs-DFUNCTIONS - CHANNEL

↳ ↳imusportens

↓
- PUMPS
; A Posi
senuctures

position -a INTENAL PROTEINS

.
THANSMEMBMNE PROTEINS

Cell Membrane Is a Model Described By cavacicor AND RECISSENCE

. CELL MEMONE CON ACCUMULASE CANGES ON ROCA SIDES .

- -

Passive Transpars is a Thensport DOWN THE CONCENCTION EMENT AND I DOSS NOT REQUE METABOLIC
ENERGY
,

↳ Diffusion

E Facilitato Diffusion -s channels (ex . Action potential)

↳
③ Osmosis : MOVEMENS of H ,O Not ENTERS THE Cell Through Sodium ION Channel

d ↳K Goes aut Down concentrosion

FROM PLACE WITH LOW GRADIENT

OSMOCIC PRESSULE TO PLACE

WICH HIGHER OSMATIC PRESSULE

ingest 120
-DRBC .5% Human
9 in
gay

L-
↳
aperonic ,
lees tirom physiological mount concentration of Nell

alSaCONIC
↳ 28 MOLELULES
MOVEMENT ·
HYPERTONIC

↳ UBL box H20

ACTIVE THANSPORS
,
REQUIRE METASOLIC ENERGY AND 14 is Agains The Concentration CMDIENT

↳ a
prmany Active Thenspond - Soro-passcoum an DC Posi

3 Nat Ors
↳ Electroselic Chenseres
-
+
-
2 k
.
IN

② secondary Active Thenspens -0

.
D Glucose Thensens
G& ES DOWN CONCENSATON
(is
·
k
-

&
ELECTHONEUTIL
Hoppers with htt COMSDIENS

AGAINS THE CONCENCHACION GRADIENT

The secourany acave Thensdors is also coll CO-TRANSPOR a sin Pors

,
both substante more in I Direction

k
Ans-Poes the substances move in opposite Directions
,
Accor potension
, type of eventi NOTHING

k
IN A MILLISECOND CECL

OF
CHANGES THE PONICY
THE MEMBRING AS A RESUL

OF THE SCIMUCOUS
-

↳ supremesiale scimvacors

= Usually the cer is al resting posension -60/-to mV

↳ STIMULATION

REACHES THE TRESHOLD

k
Not &pen (passive transpons
↳ COME INCO THE CELL

& Not
is positive
The innermembrong
IS NECACIVE = D OVERSACE &

k
DEPOLARIZATION

⑳&. PICK Of ACTION

PATENTIAL

d
CALCIUM IONS ARE
oper

I
Nations -- CALCIUM ENTER THE CELL

INACTIVASE

H
FlaW af SaruM

1) STAPPED

↳
+ore -
e k
+
ades aus

&PENS

d
F non om U

d
NECATIVE MEMBRENE

PATENTIAL

-
HYPERPOLANIZATION NOS-HYPERPALANIZATION

k
IS A PERIOD WENE

PATENTIAL OF THE

CELL IS MARG NOVATIVE

THAN THE LESTING POKENYAL

- 68
en
-
- - -

PERIOD
& Hy PERPOlanization-PRETNCTORl
Synapsis -
b
Synaptic Plastici WHEN THUGH REPESCIE SOMACON THE SYNADS GENENESE SIGND CHANGES

↳ chemical

⑬ Ececican

* Chemical Synapsis :. JONE We Hare

ing antigicary POTENCIAL .

· Scal
WG CON Have SVarshald Simulous and After Lot of stimulous is

· DEPENDS ON THE INTERACTION OF NEUNOTHINSMICTERS AND RECEPTORS CAN COM SVPRATRESHOLD SYMULOUS .

· MODULATION of SIGNALS

③ Electric synapsis (convexins) :

predominonaly catchannels

·
119N av 1 In

·
No MODULATIN Of THE SIGNAL

·
BIDILECTIONAL

a
FAST

· (succ muscles-Cotronessan Theck

SPINOLE-Like SHAPE
>
-
Muscles : A
Succ
② SKELESC-Dracormy
Nocowsony
-
⑤ colore

- & STR/ATGB

CAMPIAC -D
CaneoryociEs

SKECECAL -O MUSCLE FIBERS-DMINY FUSED LELLS

l functional unic: ancamen

Amodar ae z wires

· Accin and Miasin

In Muscle consec tion ans involved ta poctins

. The muscle contraccion ste s wicho n Action pocencia
>
-

↓
E Xitacion
ton-semi
Non

Synaps realisis acesitchdline and we have Nicosinic

d
consection Altin can BINA
↳ necessars
k MyosIN = D MUS LLE
consection
k
↑
CUPLINK

IP EN

k
Not siae VERS TEA
ENTEL In Muschf

:
CELS
↓
S MULOS SO OVFILOME
Catt Leave
I n te rc Catt + Comadulin
- With
TAG
confemeroval
TRESHTLA - *
THE SARLOPU mic commercing -
mecalun Change in Thapon
Muscle Fibers : 3 .
Anaerobic-White : - Explosive power

d
FAS SPOK :. JUMP
Generically
·

· WEICH LIFSING

·
SPRING

. RED
2 - P
.
RESISTINCE

Cychiss

1 +2 -D FOPAR PAGEN MIT FIBENS

 CELL MEMBRINE DOUBLE PHOSPIDIO STRATE
,

Lipids
. PHOSPHOLIPID S
1

&&Il
d
-DTAIL ,
HyhapHogic
-
Nat in Cordace Wisite e
& &

La HEAD , HYPALIC I in consac wi I

Acces
Glycerd FATy
& -2
Head and Talls 1 Head + Italls -> 1 PHOSPHOLIPis

This compositor SSBLE BUT FORM A F SCHUCCOLE

. In t As IT CON CHANGE conformation
is NOT WAY

2 .
Spes
SpiiNGasr
:

RAFT WITH AN HIGH CHOLE TENOL CONCENTRE CION

THEY FOR
.

· FATTY ALID
THEY TAKE PAR IN ENDOLYCOS'S PROCESSES .

· PHOSPHA TE GROUP

. CHOLESTENOL
3 THE MANTAINMENT OF THE MEMBRINE
,
FONDAMENTAL FOR
FLUOIY IN .

Proteins
Peripheric Protein ,
*
-
: TRANS MEMBUONE Can Ac As RECEP) o n
2 TRANSMEMBRANE -
TYPES

di
PROTEIN in can
danan-

ti
"O
,

ALT AS CHANNEL
·
SUPERFICIAL a

&Tier prosfins can Be fomed : poprotein

· GLYCOPROSEIN

Glucids , they ore attached for proteins and lipids

La
FORMED GLICOLALIY ON THE OUTER LOGH OF THE MEMBLINE : RESISCANCE

· ADHESION WICH & THER CELLS

·
RECOGNISE OF BLOOD GROUP ABO

Fumations
. PASSIVE THANSPOR : 1
1 . SIMPLE DIFFUSION - GASES AND OTHEN LITTLE MOLECULES

d
Facilitate diffusio -
SOME PROTEINS CARRIERS FACILICACE THINSPORT
FOLLOW THE
2 . , ,
THE WITHOUT METABOLIC ENERGY

d
CONCENSATION
GMADIENT
.
3 ASMOSIS
-
DWATER PASSES THROUGH A SEMIPENEADLE MEMBRINE FRA

· w
-DAMIEN
A LESS CONCENTSED SOLUTION CO AN HIGHER CONCENCHIED

THE MEMBMINE IS

Selusion
COVERSO
AQUOINS
By .

memeure
TH Ese Facilities And

i
THE

Tscemessagese
FlaW

Te Hud 1 003980 To e
↳
marewie , pass es Timora

THE CARIEL
THE SEMIPEMEABLE MEMBRNE FROM RIGHT TO LEFT .
-laurea rene

The acsoursy of The Canon or Be negucases by deferences raccons : m e c c o s o rs

ecco
-
POTENCIAL
+
/-

-TEMPENSTURE

2 .
Active Transport
,
use of metabolic energy
: ATP
.

Primary ACTIVE Transport : Ulse of ATP for the activation of the pamp .
Ex : P. ATParsi

I A
You Not is usbetite meagrave ales to buso .
To bus I a THE ATP I
Ne o TES T Un

Not

Secondary ACTIVE Truspers :

Co-symodel cansport.

Not-GWCOSE Thensport

Agains concentration = ASP

~
Not awcose GLCOSE

11 -

-11 -

-//
Not aucose
L passes renowing
Not
THE CON CENTRACION

OHSDIENS

SUSSNCES AUT
~
. Endocycosis
3
- -
D -

D
-
MEMBNE
INVACINACIo
IN

4
. Esolysasis
D -Us
mentre -
mi -
-

in
↳
THE MEMBLENE CLEASE

An invacination TO THE

EXCACENIR ENVIZON MENS