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1) A person who installs pipes, fixtures and other apparatus to convey and supply water

in buildings and to dispose and discharge waste water.


a. Carpenter
b. Plumber
c. Mason
d. Mechanic
2) It is a receptacle or vault used to collect organic waste discharged from the house
sewer.
a. Septic tank
b. Manhole
c. Water tank
d. Waste tank
3) The semi-liquid substance accumulated at the bottom of the septic tank.
a. Scum
b. Sediment
c. Sludge
d. Silt
4) An underground tunnel that carries off the drainage and waste matter from a home or
town is called:
a. Drainage system
b. Fixture
c. Sewerage
d. Sewer
5) The pipe that conveys waste from various fixture other than from the water closet.
a. Waste pipe
b. Soil pipe
c. Vent pipe
d. Drain pipe
6) It is a fitting or device that provides liquid seal to prevent the back passage of air.
a. Loop
b. Fixture
c. Sewer
d. Trap
7) The tools used to tighten or loosen hexagonal fittings like unions and other metal
fittings.
a. Pipe vise
b. Pliers
c. Wrenches
d. Threader
8) The kind of fitting used to connect fixed pipe and fixtures is a ________.
a. Wye fitting
b. Coupling
c. Union fitting
d. Reducer
9) A fitting or device installed at the inlet of a water pump to prevent backflow of water.
a. Ball valve
b. Check valve
c. Blackwater valve
d. Gate valve
10) It is a device installed in water lines that can be closed or opened to allow
installation or troubleshooting of fixtures.
a. Check valve
b. Gate valve
c. Ball valve
d. Float valve
11) A schedule 40 pipe is:
a. Thicker than schedule 20
b. Thicker than schedule 80
c. Thinner than schedule 10
d. None among the choices
12) What material is used to seal off threaded fittings to avoid leakage?
a. Masking tape
b. Teflon tape
c. Scotch tape
d. Adhesive gum
13) What must be installed to prevent siphonage or backflow of the water seal in the
drainage system?
a. Vent pipe
b. Drain pipe
c. Soil pipe
d. Cleanout
14) Which of the following is NOT required by the National Plumbing Code?
a. Drainage pipe should be inclined properly for a downward gravity flow of water.
b. Drainage pipe should be provided with adequate cleanout.
c. No vent pipe is needed.
d. All pipe joints must be well-fitted and tightly connected.
15) What is the ideal inclination of a horizontal waste pipe as recommended by the
National Plumbing Code?
a. 2% slope
b. 3% slope
c. 4% slope
d. 0% slope or level position
16) For purposes of troubleshooting in case of stoppage of flow, what must be installed
in the pipe system?
a. Vent pipe
b. Cleanout
c. Drain
d. Tee fitting
17) Plastic pipes are commonly used in water fixture installation nowadays. Which of
the following is preferred?
a. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)*
b. Chlorinated PVC (CPVC)
c. Cross-linked polyethylene (PEX)
d. Polyethylene
18) The Plumbing Code on House Drain provides that there must be no more than two
closets that shall discharge into a________ pipe diameter.
a. 3 inches or 75 mm
b. 80 mm
c. less than 75 mm
d. 70 mm
19) A metal or plastic fitting used to connect smaller pipe from a larger pipe.
a. Reducer
b. Elbow
c. Union
d. Coupling
20) As a basic prerequisite for most plumbing project, what should be connected for
each faucet, toilet, and fixtures?
a. Fixture shutoffs*
b. Main shutoffs
c. Intermediate shutoffs
d. Valves
21) A plumber wants to tighten and loosen pipes. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Flux
c. Pipe wrench*
d. Butane torch
22) A plumber wants to cut metal pipe. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Hacksaw
b. Back saw
c. Handsaw
d. Drywall knife
23) Metal with semi-rigid auger whose end is usually fitted with a hook or corkscrew is
called ________.
a. plumber's snake
b. plunger
c. valve
d. bushing
24) If your toilet has trouble, you use rubber funnel-shape instrument attached to the
end of the handle for unblocking. What is this tool?
a. plumber's snake
b. valve
c. plunger
d. bushing
25) Which plumbing tool is used for gripping large pipes and irregular objects?
a. monkey wrench
b. chain wrench
c. yoke vise
d. pipe wrench
26) A plumber wants to create thread outside pipe by hand. Which tool is appropriate?
a. Pipe cutter
b. Pipe threader*
c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
27) A plumber wants to cut pipes. Which holding tool is needed?
a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
28) A plumber wants to hold pipe by hand. What tool is needed?
a. Vise grip
b. Pipe threader
c. Yoke vise
d. Pipe wrench
29) The following are good plumbing practices, EXCEPT:
a. rainwater harvesting
b. water conservation
c. gray water recycling
d. excessive water consumption
30) Water contaminants are being forced back into the water piping system. Which term
is referred to?
a. Water flow
b. Back flow*
c. Pressure
d. Harvesting
31) The following are examples of plumbing fixtures, EXCEPT:
a. water closet
b. drainage
c. shower
d. urinals
32) Which statement is NOT true about plumbing standards based on Republic Act
1378 which is known as "Plumbing Law"?
a. Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with
a water-sealed trap.
b. Plumbing shall be designed and adjusted to use the maximum quantity
of water consistent with proper performance and cleaning.
c. Water closet must be located in a room which is properly lighted and ventilated.
d. No substance which will clog the pipes, produce explosive mixtures, destroy
the pipes or their joints or interfere unduly with the sewage disposal process shall
be allowed to enter the building drainage system.
33) A compartment that receives solid or liquid waste, located below the normal grade
of the gravity system is called________.
a. septic
b. sump
c. trap
d. interceptor
34) Which is true toxic substance?
a. Hazardous to human health
b. A fixture drain for a laboratory
c. Not hazardous to human health
d. Bedpan washer and sterilizer drain
35) Water that is safe for drinking, cooking, and personal use is ________.
a. potable
b. purified
c. clean
d. healthy
36) Which among the following best describes a toilet bowl?
a. A room or booth containing a toilet
b. The Box Type compartment holding water for flushing the toilet
c. An opening in the wall or ceiling near
d. The device that provides a supply of water and/or its disposal, e.g. sinks, tubs,
toilet
37) Plumbing ventilation means to________.
a. carry sewer gas out and relieve pressure of the drainage system
b. discourage corrosion in the drainage piping
c. maintain the trap seals
d. give pressure differentials in the public sewer
38) Rainwater from the roof down to the ground passes through what pipe?
a. Down spout
b. Conductor
c. Gutter
d. Vent
39) A pipe that conveys only liquid waste is called ________.
a. vent pipe
b. soil pipe
c. main pipe
d. waste pipe
40) If you install water supply inside the building, what is the diameter of pipes needed?
a. 4 inches
b. 1 inch
c. 0.75 inch
d. 0.5 inch
41) In which type of pipes does portable water travel
a. ABS pipes
b. Galvanized pipes
c. Cast iron pipes
d. PVC pipes (orange)
42) If your water system has leak, where can you shut off the flow of water?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
43) A plumber wants to install a liquid seal to prevent sewer gasses from entering the
building. What device is needed?
a. Union
b. Trap
c. Backflow preventer
d. Pump
44) A plumber wants to shut off the flow of water just 90 degrees turn. Which valve is
appropriate?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
45) What do you call those flexible waterproof ribbon for covering threaded pipes joints
to prevent leakage?
a. Rubber bond
b. Masking tape
c. Teflon tape
d. Tape
46) If the end of a PVC pipe is fitted with a male adopter, what fitting will be used to stop
the flow of the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug
47) How many PVC pipes can be installed in a 7.50 meter distance?
a. 2 pcs.
b. 2.5 pcs.
c. 3 pcs.
d. 3.5 pcs.
48) If the end of the PVC pipe is fitted with a female adopter, what fitting will be used to
stop the flow of the water?
a. Elbow
b. Coupling
c. Cap
d. Plug
49) A plumber wants to connect two length of pipes. Which fitting is necessary?
a. Coupling
b. Elbow
c. Tee
d. Pipe wrench
50) If there is leaking in the water supply of lavatory, sink, and water closet, which valve
are you going to shut off?
a. Gate valve
b. Globe valve
c. Check valve
d. Angle valve
51) If you install a soil pipe, what is the standard pitch or slope?
a. 5%
b. 10%
c. 2%
d. 1%
52) If you put source of potable water, what is the minimum safe distance from the
septic tank?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 5 meters
d. 20 meters
53) No cesspool, septic tank or drain fields shall be located within how many meter
radius from the well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters
54) If you plan to drill for a well that can supply water for public use, what is the
minimum meter radius from a well to the residences?
a. 150 meters
b. 100 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 200 meters
55) Every trap for bath tubs, lavatories, sink, and other similar fixture shall be_________.
a. self-regulating
b. tight
c. fix
d. self cleaning
56) There should be no concrete sanitary sewers existing within how many meter radius
from the well?
a. 15 meters
b. 10 meters
c. 50 meters
d. 45 meters
57) The standard length of a PVC pipe is_________.
a. 12 ft.
b. 2.0 m
c. 6.0 m
d. 10 ft.
58) If you want to estimate the number of G.I. pipes needed from your house to the
main supply, what is the standard length of a G.I. pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.
59) If you want to estimate the number of PVC pipes needed from your house to
themain supply, what is the standard length of a PVC pipe that you are going to use?
a. 20.0 m
b. 6 ft.
c. 3.0 m
d. 20 ft.
60) All plumbing fixtures must have P-trap, EXCEPT:
a. lavatory
b. water closet
c. sink
d. bath tub
61. Which of the following should be taken into account before preparing the farm lots?
a. Soil and water supply
b. Sunlight and air circulation
c. Accessibility and proximity to market
d. all of the above
62. Which of the ff. is a characteristic of good soil?
a. should be viable
b. fresh and mature
c. damage free and free from seed – borne diseases
d. all of the above
63. It is the first and most important tillage operation in preparing the land for to make it
more moisture – retentive
a. Cleaning
b. Plowing
c. Harrowing
d. Pulverizing
64. Is an organic material consisting of very fine routed animal waste, plant parts and
other organic and biodegradable material
a. Biomass
b. Compost
c. Heap
d. Fertilizer
65. This method of fish – culture is characterized by the use of net enclosures in shallow
protected areas in inland waters
a. Cage method
b. Fishpen method
c. Aquarium method
d. Open – water method
66. The objective of applying fertilizers to fish ponds
a. Promote fish growth
b. Enhance production
c. Neutralize acidity
d. Enhance the color of the water
67. This type of plants contains nitrogen in its roots which is converted to nitrates by
rhizolia, thus, contributing to soil fertility
a. Vine crops
b. Root crops
c. Legumes
d. Tubers
68. Which of the ff. is NOT an aspect of fish – culture?
a. Fish cultivation
b. Fish propagation
c. Fish conservation
d. Fish marketing
69. The object is represented by the sides seen at one time
a. perspective
b. projection
c. Orthographic
d. Isometric
70. The system of representing the true shape of any object arranged on a plane in two
or more views at right angle to each other
a. Perspective
b. Dimension
c. Orthographic
d. Oblique drawing
71. Isometric projection is drawn on tree axes namely the vertical and 2 ____________
degree lines.
a. 90
b. 60
c. 40
d. 30
72. It is part of the electrical circuit which converts electrical energy into another form to
do work
a. Voltage
b. Load
c. Current
d. Ampere
73. The system on which the flow of electricity is always in one direction
a. Power
b. Integrated circuit
c. Alternating current
d. Direct current
74. The amount of heat required to take 1 lb. of water to change its temperature 1
degree F
a. British Thermal Unit (BTU)
b. Voltage
c. Watt
d. Calorie
75. Property of metal w/c can be hammered and flattened into sheets without breaking
a. Ductility
b. Brittleness
c. Elasticity
d. Malleability
76. A system of principles to conduct life
a. Beliefs
b. Values
c. Philosophy
d. Goals and Objectives
77. Process of reaching solution to a problem which is based on family goals,
a. Assessment
b. Reorganization
c. Decision – Making
d. Problem Solving
78. To achieve a satisfying family life, each member is expected to live his role with
corresponding ______________
a. loyalty
b. responsibilities
c. needs
d. care
79. Human resources which the family can use to achieve its goals
a. Energy
b. Abilities and skills
c. Knowledge
d. all of the above
80. Earnings of corporations which are distributed among stocksholders
a. profit
b. Retained earnings
c. Stocks
d. Dividends
81. Brings about a successful entrepreneurial activity
a. careful planning
b. good luck
c. big capital
d. proper connection
82. As an entrepreneur, he must be aware if his business is good. He must then identify
a good business through?
a. availability of supply, interest in business, capacity and skills
b. pricing of the products and services
c. human – resources oriented
d. profit – oriented
83. It is the profile of an entrepreneur’s intuitions, philosophy, ideals, perception and
details of a planned project
a. Thesis
b. Project proposal
c. Project description
d. Rationale
84. Provides the entrepreneur information on market, sources and consumption of
products and services
a. Consultancy assistance
b. Organizational assistance
c. Training assistance
d. Marketing assistance
85. There are agencies that provide counseling or consultancy serviced to
entrepreneurs who have difficulty solving their own business problems
a. Technology and livelihood Center
b. National Manpower and youth Council
c. UP Institute of Small Scale Industries
d. All of the above
86. Customer A is complaining and getting pushy about the pedicure service she
received. If you were the pedicurist what would you do?
a. Tell your costumer to look another pedicurist.
b. Refrain from becoming emotional and continue working without being bothered
by the complained.
c. Remain cool and calm, pleasant and professional.
d. Ask for an apology, maintain professionalism and ask what she wants.
87. Which of these is the first thing the pedicurist should do to avoid such situation?
a. Be courteous
b. Ask the customer what she wants for her toenails like the shape, color,
etc.
c. Decide your own design and styles.
d. Proceed to the service right after customer A says that she wants pedicuring.
88. Which is a NOT desirable quality for effective client relation?
a. Emotional control
b. Positive approach
c. Good manners
d. Discussing personal life
89. Which of the following is NOT true?
a. Cosmetologist is one of the best advertisements for a salon
b. Salon owners and managers do not consider appearance, personality
and poise to be as important as technical knowledge and manual skills.
c. The female cosmetologist should wear stylish shoes that fit and are
comfortable at the end of a long day.
d. All female stylists should have their hair done at least once a week and their
hair should reflect the best workmanship of the salon.
90. The following are guidelines for good human relations and professional attitude
EXCEPT one. Which is the exception?
a. Always greet a client by name with pleasant tone of voice.
b. Show interest in the client's personal preferences.
c. Make a good impression by wearing obtrusive jewelry to look at your
best.
d. Be ethical in all your dealings with clients and others with whom you come in
contract.
91. Lerisa applied as public teacher. She doesn't have any experience for job interview.
Could you please help her decide?. What type of clothing will she wear?
a. Casual dress
b. Sunday dress
c. Business Attire
d. Party Dress
92. What type of makeup may she put-on?
a. Corrective makeup
b. Light makeup
c. Heavy makeup
d. Photographic makeup
93.Miss T was invited as one of the principal sponsor in her best friend's daughter's
wedding. She went to a salon to have hairstyle, makeup, manicure and pedicure. Miss T
wants a neatly finished up style. Which of the following styles is best suited for her?
a. French Twist hairstyle
b. Laced - Up and Elegant Hairstyle
c. Chignon
d. Petal and blooms hairstyle
94. Which of the following makeup does she need?
a. Day makeup
b. Evening makeup
c. Photographic makeup
d. Theatrical/ Fantasy makeup
95. Miss T has short nails. What nail shape is best for her?
a. Round Nail
b. Oval Nail
c. Square Nail
d. Pointed Nail
96. Mrs. P just finished her discussion about the equipment, implements, cosmetics and
materials in manicuring and pedicuring. She asked her students to classify the following
items:
nail brush, cuticle nipper, assorted colored polish, alcohol, chair, finger bowl, cuticle
pusher, cotton, top coat, antiseptic solution, cuticle remover, hand towel, manicure
pillow, nail file, orange wood stick, nail polish remover, base coat and nail polish
remover. Which of these are implements?
a. Chair, manicure pillow and finger bowl
b. Assorted colored polish, tip coat, base coat and cuticle remover
c. Cuticle pusher, nail brush, cuticle nipper, nail file and orange wood stick
d. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
97. Which of these are cosmetics?
a. Cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol and nail polish remover
b. Top coat, base coat, assorted colored polish and cuticle remover
c. Finger bowl, manicure pillow and chair
d. Orange wood stick, cuticle pusher, cuticle nipper, nail file and nail brush
98. Which of these is equipment?
a. Cuticle remover, base coat, top coat and assorted colored polish
b. Cuticle nipper, nail file, nail brush, orange wood stick and cuticle pusher
c. Hand towel, nail polish remover and antiseptic solution
d. Manicure pillow, chair and finger bowl.
99. Which of these is the correct way to use cuticle nail file?
a. The pointed side is used to push back and moisten the cuticles.
b. The dull spade side is used to scrape and moisten the cuticles.
c. The pointed side is used to push back and remove the cuticles.
d. The dull spade side is used to push back and loosen the cuticles.
100. Which of these is the correct way to use nail brush? Insert the ring finger and pinky
in the nail brush handle and brush the nails _____________.
a. with a downward motion form the base to the fingertips to clean.
b. with the sideward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and
fingers.
c. with a upward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and
fingers.
d. with a sawing motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and
fingers.
101. Which is created by allowing the nail to grow out straight and then filing the tip
straight across the right angles with the rest of the nail plate?
a. Round nail
b. Square nail
c. Pointed nail
d. Oval nail
102. Massage is part of the manicuring and pedicuring services. When is massage
applied? Before_______________.
a. removing old polish
b. coloring polish
c. base coat
d. top coat
103. Which of the following is the last step in manicuring/ pedicuring?
a. Apply to coat
b. Clean under free edge
c. Re - examine nails and cuticles
d. Dry fingertips
104. Which of these is an imaginative and artistic process of caring for the nails and top
nails involving special care and expertise for bringing out the best effects?
a. Nail tattoo
b. Nail art
c. Nail extender
d. Nail technician
105. Which of the following statement is correct?
a. Adult fingernails grow at an average rate of 1/8 inch a month
b. Older people nail grow slowly than younger people
c. Fingernails grow more easily than toenails.
d. The rate of nail growth is greatest during winter.
106. Which of the following is one of the four group of preventive measures?
A. Burning
B. Quarantine
C. Medication
D. Culling
107. Which statement on the effective use of protective fungicide is TRUE?
A. Use too little fungicide at the right time and at the right way.
B. Use too much fungicide at the right time and at the right way
C. Use the extract amount of fungicide at the right time and at the right
away
D. Use too extract amount of fungicide at anytime at anyway
108. Which refers to the total elimination of weed species?
A. Eradication
B. Control
C. Prevention
D. Restriction
109. Which of the following is a disadvantage of biopesticides?
A. They are more economical alternative
B. They have less dangerous impact on the environment and water quality
C They take more extensive management and planning .
D. Helpful insects and animals can go completely unaffected by their use.
110. The following are aim of integrated Pest Management, EXCCEPT _________ .
A. reduced the used of synthetic organic pesticides
B. ensure consumers a supply of high quality, safe and economical foods and
other agricultural products
C. grow crops that are environmental sound
D. grow crops that pose risk to human health
111. Which swine disease is prevented by providing dry, clean, draft-tree well-
ventilated housing?
A. Pneumonia
B. Hog Cholera
C. Marek’s Disease
D. Swine fever
112. Which weed control method is done by puling or weeding, hoeing, and tillage?
A. Biological Method
B. Chemical Method
C. Cultural Method
D. Physical Method
113. Which method of control uses natural enemies or predator of pest?
A. Biological Method
B. Chemical Method
C. Cultural Method
D. Physical Method
114. Which method of control uses crop rotation, relay cropping, cover-cropping and
green manuring?
A. Biological Method
B. Chemical Method
C. Cultural Method
D. Physical Method
115. Which insecticides are formulated by extracting toxic compounds from plants that
have pesticidal properties?
A. Environmental Insecticides
B. Botanical Insecticides
C. Biological Insecticides
D. Garlic-based
116. Which organic insecticides is prepared with crushed or ground garlic cloves mixed
in a cup of water?
A. Hot pepper-based
B. Malunggay-based
C. Clover-based
D. Garlic-based
117. Which agricultural product is a natural all-purpose insecticides?
A. Garlic
B. Malunggay
C. Hot pepper
D. Onion
118. Which organic farming cultural practices breaks the life cycle of insects and
diseases?
A. Cover Cropping
B. Crop Rotation
C. Organic Fertilization
D. Composting
119. Catching or control pest using a decoy is _______ .
A. Catching by hand
B. Providing natural enemies
C. Catching by traps
D. Applying Chemicals
120. Which is growing two or more crops in alternating strips?
A. A. Cover Cropping
B. Crop Rotation
C. Organic Fertilization
D. Composting
121. Which is the part of organizing the farm business and the science of decision
making related to its organization and operation in the most efficient way?
A. Farm Inventory
B. Farm Manual
C. Farm Records
D. Farm Accounts
122. Which is a written statement or collection of facts and figures on a subject for a
definite purpose?
A. Farm Inventory
B. Farm Manual
C. Farm Records
D. Farm Accounts
123. The following are factors that determines the best time in talking a farm inventory
EXCEPT ________ .
A. the time when the amount of factors and supplies on hand is at the lowest
point
B. the time when income tax returns are due
C. when there is little essential work to be done on the farm
D. the time when the amount of growing crops is at the highest
124. Which function of management determines and guide the progress being made to
achieve the goals and the quality of the accomplishment
A. Directing
B. Organizing
C. Controlling/Coordinating
D. Reporting/Representing
125. Which function of management determines the position and responsibilities of
personnel to attain the objectives set in the plan?
A. Directing
B. Organizing
C. Controlling/Coordinating
D. Reporting/representing
126. Which of the following environmental conditions is NOT required for a successful
incubation of egg?
A. Temperature
B. Humidity
C. Turning of the egg
D. Ventilation
127. Which kind of animals has bulk foods as basic diet?
A. Fowl
B. Aquatic
C. Ruminant
D. Swine
128. The best age to allow a gilt to breed is ________ .
A. 5 months
B. 6 months
C. 7 months
D. 8 months
129. In selecting boars, the following should be considered EXCEPT _______ .
A. vigor of pigs
B. masculinity, both in appearance and action
C. visibility of primary sex organs
D. different sizes of testicles
130. If you use chemical pesticides, how many days are you required before flushing
the pond water into the river?
A. 4 to 6 days
B. 4 to 5 days
C. 5 to 7 days
D. 5 to 6 days
131. Which chicken disease is caused by virus and with no known treatment?
A. Avain Maria
B. New Castle Disease
C. Mareks Disease
D. Coccidiosis
132. Which cattle disease is characterized by septicemia and sudden death? It is
caused by bacteria which is transmitted through inhalation or through flies and
mosquitos.
A. Food and Mouth Disease (FMD)
B. Hemorrhagic Septicema
C. Pneumonia Disease Complex
D. Anthrax
133. Which fungal disease of plants causes seedlings to rot at the soil level?
A. Blight
B. Canker
C. Damping
D. Leaf Spots
134. Which viral disease of plants makes the leaves have irregular mottled areas with
patterns ranging from dark green to light green to yellow to white?
A. Lung worms
B. Mange
C. Lice
D. Sand fleas
135. Which skin-irritation in between the legs, around the eyes, ears and neck of swine
is caused by external mites?
A. Lung worms
B. Mange
C. Lice
D. Sans fleas
136. Which bacterial disease of swine causes abortion and infection of the reproductive
organs in the male resulting to sterility?
A. Anthrax
B. Mastitis
C. Brucellosis
D. Trypanosomiasis
137. Which pest of animals suck the blood and causes skin irritation?
A. Lunge worms
B. Mange
C. Lice
D. Sand fleas
138. Which plant disease causes round swelling or growth on plants?
A. Canker
B. Mildew
C. Gails
D. Mosaic
139. Which plant disease blocks the uptake of water?
A. Root Rot
B. Wilts
C. Rust
D. Smut
140. Which plant disease causes small spots that occur mainly on the underneath side
of leaves?
A. Root Rot
B. Wilts
C. Rust
D. Smut
141. Which plant disease causes open wounds on woody plant stem?
A. Canker
B. Galls
C. Leaf Spots
D. Mosaic
142. Which avain disease causes by virus? Its initial symptoms are leg weakness and
paralysis of one or both legs
A. Avian Malaria
B. Coccidiosis
C. Marek’s Disease
D. Avian New Castle Disease
143. Which chicken disease is characterize by a watery, sticky, bad-smelling secreation
from the affected membranes or the development on a membranes of yellowish cheesy
matter, called pseudo-membranes?
A. Simple colds
B. Bronchitis
C. Roup
D. Fowl Pox and Diphtheria
144. Which avain disease usually appears during the hot months of the summer season?
A. Fowl cholera
B. Tuberculosis
C. Fowl Typhoid
D. Fowl Pox and Diptheria
145. Which crop disease causes blisters that burst open releasing black spores?
A. Rust
B. Mosaic
C. Smut
D. Mildew
146. The following are importance of agriculture , EXCEPT ___________.
A. food production
B. provides unemployment
C. production of raw materials for industries
D. source of foreign exchange
147. Which farm implement is either pulled by a working animal or by a tractor ? It is
used for tilling large areas, making furrows, and inter-row cultivation.
A. Plow
B. Rotavator
C. Harrow
D. Sickle
149. Which farm implement is attached to a tractor and is used for tilling and pulverizing
the soil?
A. Plow
B. Rotavator
C. Harrow
D. Sickle
150. These are practices of calf-rearing EXCEPT ___________ .
A. calf that has not suckled five (5) to six (6) hours after calving should be led to
his mother’s udder.
B. calf should not be given concentrates at an early age for faster growth.
C. calf that is weak should be taken to his mother during bad weather.
D. calf should suckle colostrums milk from the mother within three (3) hours after
calving.
151. Which type of cattle raising is considered the most challenging because the
breeder needs to be familiar with the reproductive cycle and management practices
involved?
A. Breeder
B. Growing-Fattening
C. Diary
D. Cow-calf
152. Which breed of cattle has color from light to silver gray and brownish dark gray to
red?
A. Indu-brazil
B. Brahman
C. Nellore
D. Batangas Cattle
153. What is referred to as OVIS ARIES?
A. Domestic Goat
B. Domestic Sheep
C. Domestic Duck
D. Domestic Buffalo
154. Which is the common name of CARPA HIRCUS?
A. Domestic Goat
B. Domestic Sheep
C. Domestic Duck
D. Domestic Buffalo
155. Which livestock raising is very popular in the Philippines?
A. Swine/Hog Raising
B. Cattle Raising
C. Goat Raising
D. Sheep Raising
156. Which livestock is referred to as the “poor man’s cow?”
A. Sheep
B. Horse
C. Goat
D. Caraboa
157. At the age of 30-35 days, the American Quail will most likely weigh ________ .
A. 120 grams
B. 200 grams
C. 220 grams
D. 100 grams
158. In commercial duck hatcheries, when is sex determination of duckling done?
A. 1 to 2 days
B. 2 to 3 days
C. 3 to 4 days
D. 4 to 5 days
159. How many feedings a day are sufficient for ducklings over 2 weeks old?
A. 2 to 3 days
B. 3 to 4 days
C. 4 to 5 days
D. 5 to 6 days
160. Which breed of chicken is NOT under the fighting class?
A. ruble
B. hulsay
C. claret
D. osmosis
161. Which lighting pattern is essential to prevent very early sexual maturity of chicken?
A. Increasing or constant
B. Decreasing or constant
C. Increasing and influence
D. Decreasing and fluctuating
162. Which term is applied to a group of organism with specific characteristics that
distinguish them from other groups within that species
A. Inbreed
B. Cross-breed
C. Breed
D. Hybrid
163. Which is the collective term of domestic birds that are raised for either their meat or
eggs or as pets?
A. Flock
B. Fowl
C. Bird
D. Poultry
164. Which described a snood correctly?
A. Fleshy appendage hanging down the skin to the throat or chin of goats
B. Fleshy flap of skin that hangs over the turkey’s beak, and similar to the
caruncle, turns bright red when angered or during courtdship
C. Fleshy protuberance on the back of a cattle
D. Fleshy and usually red outcrop of skin atop the chicken head
165. At what age does improve breed of swine reach puberty?
A. 5 to 7 months
B. 6 to 8 months
C. 4 to 6 months
D. 8 to 10 months
166. Which of the following is NOT one of the toolsin nursery operations?
A. Nursery Calendar
B. Nursery Inventory
C. Plant Development Register
D. Water supply
167. Which of te process of transferring young and tender seeddlings from seedbeds
into containers? It is carried out when the seedlings reach a height of 2 cm.
A. Potting
B. Hardening
C. Picking out
D. Planting
168. Which soil erosion in caused by improper planning and arranging of furrows along
the land slopes?
A. Sheet erosion
B. Gully erosion
C. Rill erosion
D. Stream-bank erosion
169. Which are herbaceous climbing or twinning plants without self-supporting stems?
A. Lianas
B. Vines
C. Herbs
D. Shrubs
170. Which refers to any crops which are intended by the grower to become his main
source of income?
A. Main crops
B. Intercrops
C. Nursery crops
D. Cash crops
171. Wich are crops from the regrowth of shoots retained on the plants after harvest?
A. Filler crops
B. Ratoon crops
C. Relay crops
D. Catch crops
172. Which tool in nursery operations keeps track of the species and numbers of
seedlings in the different stage of development?
A. Nursery Calendar
B. Plant Development Register
C. Nursery Inventory
D. Records of Experiments
173. Which as/are the most essential and important resource for all life on the planet?
A. Food
B. Clothing
C. Medicine
D. Water
174. Which type of irrigation is also known as trickle irrigation, micro irrigation or
localized irrigation?
A. Drip irrigation
B. Cub-irrigation
C. Sprinkle irrigation
D. Manual irrigation
175. What are all advantage of sprinkler irrigations. EXCEPT _____________ .
A. mobility of the system
B. less problem of clogging on the nozzle due to sediment laden water
C. greater conductive micro-climate
D. minimized fertilizer and nutrient loss is due to localized application and
reduced leaching
176. Which type of insect’s life cycle goes through the four (4) stages of development?
A. Complete Metamorphosis
B. Perfect Metamorphosis
C. Incomplete Metamorphosis
D. Imperfect Metamorphosis
177. The following are causes of disease, EXCEPT ___________ .
A. bacteria
B. fungi
C. viruses
D. blight
178. Which is the most intensively kept poultry in the Philippines?
A. Chiken
B. Geese
C. Duck
D. Quail
179. Which refers to the covering of the entire body of animals? Its main function is
protection and, to a limited exent, regular of heat.
A. Skin
B. Feather
C. Fur
D. Coat
180. Which term refers to the ovulation period in animals?
A. Sex period
B. Heat period
C. Aroused period
D. Hot period
181. Which animals have a complex stomach system consisting of the rumen, the
reticulum, the omasum. And the abomasums?
A. Rumenants
B. Romenants
C. Rominants
D. Ruminants
182. Which close breeding is a breeding between closely related to animals?
A. Linebreeding
B. Selfbreeding
C. Inbreeding
D. Cousinbreding
183. Which term is given to the mating of unrelated animals?
A. Close breeding
B. Outcrossing
C. Crossbreeding
D. Linebreeding
184. Which refers to feeds that have a high percentage of food nutrients per weight and
constitute a relatively expensive part of the animal diet?
A. Concentrates
B. Forage
C. Bulk foods
D. Silage
185. The following e are factors to be considered in balancing the nutrients
requirements with the nutrient value of the feed available, EXCEPT
_________ .
A. quality and quantity of food available
B. palatability of the food
C. cost of food
D. cost of raw materials
186. The following are the reason of plant propagation, EXCEPT __________ .
A. to prevent extinction of plant species
B. to retain the desirable characteristic of mother plant
C. t produce inferior strains and disease-susceptible plants
D. to multiply of increase the number of pants rapidly
187. All of the following crops are monoecious EXCEPT ___________ .
A. ampalaya
B. patani
C. patola
D. papaya
188. Which of the following ornaments plants is used by landscapes to cover lawns?
A. Cutflowers
B. Orchid
C. Hedge
D. Turf
189. From which of the following crops is Barong tagalog made?
A. Abaca
B. Anahaw
C. Pinya
D. Kapole
190. Which plants maintain their leaves throughout the year?
A. Evergreen
B. Deciduous
C. Monoecious
D. Dioecious
191. Which is referred to as the hard covering of a seed?
A. Seed coat
B. Test
C. Flesh
D. Cotelydon
192. Which of the following is NOT one of the importance of plant classification?
A. Complicates plants collection initiatives, research, breeding and
specialized development efforts
B. Facilitates efficient communication, dissemination and retrieval of scientific
information
C. Helps in intergeneric grafting of Solanaceae
D. Indicates the similarities of crops in their uses, adaptation growth habits and
method of culture
193. Which is the transfer of pollen from the anther of one flower to the stiga of another
flower in separate plants?
A. Self-polliation
B. Cross-pollination
C. Mono-pollination
D. Dual-pollination
194. Which refers to the propagation of fruits, Vegetables and ornamental plants?
A. Crop Production
B. Farm Engineering
C. Horticulture
D. Agricultural Economics
195. Which latin words mean “field cultivation”?
A. Ager cultura
B. Flos cultura
C. Proventus cultura
D. Ager cultura
196. Where were the earliest planned sowing and harvesting of plants discovered
through archeological excavation?
A. China
B. Fertile cresent of Egypt and India
C. Summeria
D. Pakistan
197. Which is the scientific and art of systematic production of useful plants and animals
for man’s use and consumption through human management?
A. Farming
B. Agriculture
C. Horticulture
D. Crop production
198. Which crop are referred to as “garden crop” they are annual and perennial crops
which are grown under an intensive system of culture and utilized with high moisture
content, and therefore, perishable.
A. Agronomic crops
B. Solanaceous crops
C. Cole crops
D. Horticultural crops
199. Which pasture and forage are grown, cut, fermented and preserved before being
fed to animals?
A. Spoilage crops
B. Beverage crops
C. Silage crops
D. Cereal or Grain crops
200. The following are the examples of cole crops EXCEPT __________ .
A. squash
B. lettuce
C. cabbage
D. pechay
201. Which of the following are the two classification of simple fruits?
A. Monoecious and dioecious
B. Aggregate and multiple
C. Herbaceous and woody
D. Dry and flesh
202. Which grafting method is used to bypass a damage area of a tree trunk?
A. Approach grafting
B. Bark grafting
C. Inarching grafting
D. Side-veneer grafting
203. Which type of soil has 23-50% sand, and 5-27% clay, It is soft. Smooth, gritty and
feels like plastic. It forms a mold when dry but requires careful handling and can be
handled freely without breaking when moist.
A. Sandy soil
B. Loam soil
C. Sandy loam soil
D. Clay soil
204. Which accessories are pulled by animals or mounted on machinery to make work
eaiser?
A. Farm tools
B. Farm machines
C. Farm equipment
D. Farm Implements
205. The following are exmples of parasitic plants, EXCEPT_____________ .
A. Cattleya
B. Dodder
C. Mistletoe
D. Lichens
206. A farmer wanted to increase of number of mango tree in his farm. He want to have
20 trees with the genetic qualities of parent plant and another 20 trees the parent’s
genetic qualities as the root stock while using another variety as the scion. He also
wanted to have 5 trees using 3 different varieties as scion. Which type of plant
propagation is reflected in the paragraph above?
A. Sexual Propagation
B. Asexual Propagation
C. Veneer Grafting
D. Tongue Propagation
207. Which method of propagation is referred to in the third sentence?
A. Inarching grafting
B. Bank Grafting
C. Splice Grafting
D. Saddle Grafting
208. In the second sentence, which method of propagation can be used?
A. Mound Layering
B. Tip Layering
C. Composite Layering
D. Air Layering
209. The following method of propagation can be used to achieve what is needed in the
third sentence, EXCEPT?
A. approach grafting
B. tongue grafting
C. root grafting
D. saddle grafting
210. A butterfly sips the nectar of the flower. In so doing, the pollen grains of the flower
get attached to its legs. After a while, it flies and lands on another flower. The pollen it
carries falls into pistil of the second flower, thus enabling fertilization and sexual
reproduction of plants. Which process is describe above?
A. Propagation
B. Sterilization
C. Pollination
D. Pigmentation
211. Which is the function of the butterfly in the process described above?
A. Consumer
B. Merchandiser
C. Retailer
D. Agent
212. Can human be an agent of pollination like the butterfly described above?
A. Yes, we can.
B. No, we can’t
C. Maybe, we can
D. Of course, we can’t
213. Which type of pollination DOES NOT involve other organism to act as agent?
A. Biotic
B. Abiotic
C. Anemophily
D. Hydrophily
214. Which type of pollination involves wind as the agent?
A. Biotic
B. Abiotic
C. Anemophily
D. Hydrophily
215. What is meant by a 15-30-15 fertilizer?
A. 15 parts Nitrogen, 30 parts Potassium, 15 parts Phosphorous
B. 15 parts Nitrogen, 30 parts Phosphorous, 15 parts Potassium
C. 15 parts Nitrogen, 30 parts Magnesium Sulfate, 15 parts Potassium
D. 15 parts Nitrogen, 30 parts Manganese, 15 parts Potassium
216. What nutrients are usually lacking from the soil because plants consume them in
big quantities?
A. Betanutrients
B. Macronutrients
C. Giganutrients
D. Micronutrients
217. Which is a protective covering made of either sawdust, moss, compost, gravel
paper, or a combination, spread or left on the ground to enrich the soil?
A. Mulch
B. Greenery
C. Fertilizer
D. Cover copping
218. Which terms refers to the arrangement of leaves on a stem?
A. Venation
B. Philotaxy
C. Phyllotaxy
D. Pyllotaxy
219. Which plants grow on another plant are not parasitic? They usually derive physical
support from the host and obtain nourishment from the air and other sources.
A. Halophytes
B. Epiphytes
C. Lithophytes
D. Mesophytes
220. Which gas is released during photosynthesis?
A. Carbon Dioxide
B. Hydrogen
C. Nitrogen
D. Oxygen
221. Which are woody climbing or twining plants?
A. Herbs
B. Lianas
C. Vines
D. Shrubs
222. Which of the following has a parallel leaf venation?
A. Onion
B. Alugbati
C. Cabbage
D. Amaranth
223. Which organism fertilizer is made from decayed plants and animals?
A. Night Soil
B. Green Manure
C. Mutch
D. Compost
224. The following are characteristic of sexual propagation, EXCEPT ____________
A. reproduction of plants with the use o seeds
B. shorter number of years to produce the desired seed
C. union of pollen and egg to produced seed
D. possible improvement of plants character
225. Which type of soil has approximately 20 – 40 % sand, 18-52 % silt, and 27-40%
clay?
A. Clay loam soil
B. Silt loam soil
C. Sandy loam soil
D. Sandy soil

General Review Questions in Animal Science


1. What makes the buffaloes unable to stay long under the sun?
__________________.
2. What is the major organs belonging to the integumentary
system?___________________.
3. Type of animals that secrete milk. _________________________.
4. What is the organ of copulation of hens? ______________________________.
5. Major mineral component of chicken egg. ________________________.
6. Where is blood formed in the body of animals?
_____________________________.
7. Study of the structure of the body and the relation of its parts.
___________________.
8. A system responsible in the extraction and removal of waste products from the
blood.
9. The largest gland in the body. ________________________________.
10. Gas carried by the artery. _______________________________..
11. The organ responsible in pumping the blood. ________________________.
12. The type of milk secreted by mammals immediately after parturition.
_____________________.
13. A hormone that induces heat. ____________________________.
14. Means by which heat is lost from the body. ______________________________.
15. The system that produces anti-bodies. _____________________________.
16. Known as the soldier of the body. _________________________________.
17. Also known as the paunch in ruminants.
__________________________________.
18. Where in the tongue can we sense the sweet taste?
_______________________________.
19. The system responsible in cleansing the blood.
______________________________.
20. The organ that secretes milk. ______________________________________.
21. The female primary sex organ. _______________________________.
22. Another term for the true stomach. ___________________________________.
23. Another term for cold-blooded animals. __________________________________.
24. Sexual desire. __________________________________.
25. Animals exhale what? __________________________________.
26. System responsible in animal movement.
______________________________________.
27. The gland that secretes watery fluid from the body.
____________________________.
28. Known as the teeth of the chicken. ____________________________________.
29. The bone found in the thigh. ___________________________________.
30. A hormone responsible in the breakdown of glycogen and glyconeogenesis in the
liver. _____________________________.
31. A hormone responsible in the release of the ova in the ovary of the chicken.
_________________________.
32. Site of water absorption, fiber digestion and water soluble in chicken.
____________________.
33. What are the major organs found or part of the skeletal system?
_______________________.
34. The organ for smelling.____________________.
35. Responsible in the development of the duct system of the udder.
__________________.
36. Functions of lymph nodes? ___________________________.
37. Heat from the sun. ________________________________.
38. Storage place of the bile. ________________________________.
39. Animal starch. ______________________.
40. What do you call the yellow part of the egg?
_______________________________.
41. Responsible in the secretion of albumen during egg development.
__________________.
42. Serves in storing the food in chicken. _______________________________.
43. Rise in body temperature. ____________________________.
44. Refers to the management of animals for the purpose of making profit.
________________.
45. Examples of careers associated with animal science. ______________________.
46. Which region in the country having the highest number of carabaos.
__________________.
47. Refers to young goat. _______________________.
48. Young deer. ________________________________.
49. The largest organ of the body. __________________________.
50. The hormone that promotes growth. ___________________________.

Answers To Questions In Animal Science


1. Less number of sweat glands
2. Skin
3. Mammals
4. Cloaca
5. Calcium carbonate
6. Spinal column
7. Anatomy
8. Excretory system
9.Liver
10. Oxygen
11. Heart
12. Colostrum
13. Estrogen
14. Radiation, conduction, convection; thru skin (sweat), lungs, feces and urine
15. Lymphatic system
16. White blood corpuscles
17. Rumen
18. Tip
19. Excretory system
20. Mammary gland or udder
21. Ovary
22. Abomasum
23. Poikilothgerms
24. Libido
25. Carbon Dioxide
26. Muscular system
27. Sweat gland
28. Gizzard
29. Femur
30. Insulin
31. Luteinizing hormone
32. Ceca and large intestine
33. Bones, cartilage, teeth and joints
34. Nostril
35. Progesterone
36. Filter, produce antibodies and produce lymphocytes
37. Radiation
38. Gall bladder
39. Glycogen
40. Yolk
41. Magnum
42. Crop
43. Fever
44. Animal husbandry
45. Nutritionist, Animal physiologist, Animal breeder, etc.
46. Ilocos region
47. Kid
48. Fawn
49. Skin
50. Growth hormone

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