3.20 6.00 .

A
C P :

 D L B & A CE 7- 05 & B C 301-18 .

 D AI C 360-10 C .
 D ACI1318M-APPENDI .
 D ACI 318-11 .

 8 & .
 .
 .
 .

= 250 N/ 2

B , & Q195

- .

.
, :

3
4.2.1.

CI (44 / )

4.2.2.

DE IGN DA A : ( BC 301)
E
E
Q = 0.613*K *K *K * 2 .. E . (27-1)
:Q : .
P ., K = 0.86 .. (27-2)
,K = 1.00 .. F . (26-3)
D ,K = 0.85 .. (26-1)
B , = 44 / .. F . (26-2C)
G E F , G= 0.85 .. . (26.9)
Q = KN/ 2
O B ,D P P= Q *G*CN .. E . (27-4)

CN : .. F . 27
R L 0/180 90
A 1.1 -0.4 -0.6
15
B 0.1 -1.1 0.5
D ,P: KN/ 2
R L 0/180 90
A
B

4
 D
PRE RE D
1
2
3
4

4.3.1. ( . )

-1.000 ALL

4.3.2. ( )

(I C BE PROG.)

- -0.6 -
1.1 -0.5 0.6
-1.0 0.1 -0.2
-1.0 0.1 0.2
1.1 -0.5 -0.6
-0.3 0.1 0.3
-0.2 0.1 0.3
- 0.1 0.2
0.2 0.1 0.3
0.3 0.1 0.3
-1.1 -0.5 -0.6
1.0 0.1 0.2
1.0 0.1 -0.2
-1.1 -0.5 0.6
0.3 0.1 -0.3
0.2 0.1 -0.3
- 0.1 -0.2
-0.2 0.1 -0.3
-0.3 0.1 -0.3

5
4.3.3. 1

(I C BE PROG.)

-15.0 -0.9 -
3.8 -1.2 0.4
-0.2 -0.5 -0.2
-0.2 -0.5 0.2
3.8 -1.2 -0.4
-0.7 0.3 0.5
-0.5 0.5 0.8
- 0.5 1.0
0.5 0.5 0.8
0.7 0.3 0.5
1.6 0.3 0.6
1.8 0.6 0.3
1.8 0.6 -0.3
1.6 0.3 -0.6
0.7 0.3 -0.5
0.5 0.5 -0.8
- 0.5 -1.0
-0.5 0.5 -0.8
-0.7 0.3 -0.5
4.3.4. 2

6
 (I C BE PROG.)

-10.1 -0.4 -
2.9 -1.1 1.6
-1.1 0.1 -0.2
-1.1 0.1 0.2
2.9 -1.1 -1.6
-0.2 - 0.2
-0.2 - 0.4
- - 0.6
0.2 - 0.4
0.2 - 0.2
0.4 - 0.5
2.4 1.1 0.4
2.4 1.1 -0.4
0.4 - -0.5
0.2 - -0.2
0.2 - -0.4
- - -0.6
-0.2 - -0.4
-0.2 - -0.2
4.3.5. 3

(I C BE PROG.)

- -1.0 7.4
-1.7 0.5 -0.9
-1.9 0.7 -0.3
-2.5 0.9 0.3
3.6 -1.2 -2.2
-0.4 -0.1 0.4
-0.5 -0.1 0.9
- - 1.3
0.5 -0.1 0.9
0.4 -0.1 0.4
-3.6 -1.2 -2.2
2.5 0.9 0.3
1.9 0.7 -0.3
1.7 0.5 -0.9
0.6 0.3 -0.4
0.4 0.3 -0.6
- 0.4 -0.8
-0.4 0.3 -0.6
-0.6 0.3 -0.4
4.3.6. 4

(I C BE PROG.)

- -0.7 7.5
0.5 -0.3 -0.4
-0.5 -0.2 -0.2
-0.5 -0.2 0.2
2.5 -0.9 -0.5
-0.3 0.1 0.2
-0.1 0.1 0.2
- - 0.2
0.1 0.1 0.2
0.3 0.1 0.2
-2.5 -0.9 -0.5
0.5 -0.2 0.2
0.5 -0.2 -0.2
-0.5 -0.3 -0.4
1.0 0.6 -0.7
0.8 0.8 -1.2
- 0.9 -1.5
-0.8 0.8 -1.2
-1.0 0.6 -0.7

COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 7 1 1.40

2 PRE RE 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 8 1 1.20
2 PRE RE 1.00
3 1 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 1 1.20
2 PRE RE 1.00
4 2 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 10 1 1.20
2 PRE RE 1.00
5 3 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 1 1.20
2 PRE RE 1.00
6 4 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 12 1 0.90
2 PRE RE 1.00
3 1 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 1 0.90
 2 PRE RE 1.00
4 2 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 14 1 0.90
2 PRE RE 1.00
5 3 1.00
COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 15 1 0.90
2 PRE RE 1.00
6 4 1.00

F F F F F F
F F F F F F
F F F F F F
F F F F F F
F F F F F F

( N) ( N) ( N) ( N ) ( N ) ( N )
7 1: -0.6 0.4 3.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.1
2:PRE RE -1.2 0.5 1.8 -0.0 -0.2 0.1
3: 1 -1.2 1.0 2.0 0.3 0.9 0.5
4: 2 -0.3 0.8 4.3 -0.0 -0.2 -0.0
5: 3 -1.5 -0.6 1.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.1
6: 4 -3.9 0.5 1.3 0.1 0.4 0.5
7:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 7 -2.0 1.1 6.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.0
8:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 8 -3.1 1.9 7.4 0.4 0.7 0.4
9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 -2.2 1.8 9.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
10:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 10 -3.4 0.4 6.6 -0.2 -0.7 0.1
11:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 -5.7 1.5 6.7 0.2 0.2 0.4
12:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 12 -2.9 1.8 6.5 0.3 0.7 0.5
13:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 -2.0 1.7 8.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.0
14:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 14 -3.2 0.2 5.7 -0.3 -0.7 0.1
15:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 15 -5.6 1.3 5.8 0.2 0.2 0.5
24 1: 0.3 0.5 0.3 -0.1 -0.0 0.3
2:PRE RE 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.4
3: 1 1.3 -1.4 0.1 0.4 1.2 -1.7
 4: 2 1.0 -0.6 0.2 0.8 -0.5 0.0
5: 3 0.6 0.4 -0.9 0.6 1.0 0.3
6: 4 0.3 0.6 -1.4 -0.1 0.3 -0.3
7:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 7 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.0
8:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 8 1.9 -0.5 0.8 0.4 1.3 -1.7
9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 1.6 0.3 0.9 0.8 -0.4 0.0
10:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 10 1.2 1.3 -0.2 0.6 1.1 0.3
11:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 0.9 1.5 -0.6 -0.1 0.3 -0.3
12:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 12 1.8 -0.7 0.7 0.5 1.3 -1.8
13:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 1.5 0.1 0.8 0.8 -0.4 -0.1
14:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 14 1.1 1.1 -0.3 0.6 1.1 0.2
15:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 15 0.8 1.3 -0.7 -0.1 0.4 -0.4
35 1: 0.3 0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1
2:PRE RE 0.6 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 0.5 -0.1
3: 1 1.0 -0.5 -1.4 -0.4 0.9 -0.2
4: 2 -0.1 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 1.5 0.0
5: 3 0.4 -0.9 -1.1 -0.5 1.2 -0.2
6: 4 3.4 0.5 -1.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.4
7:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 7 1.0 0.9 -0.9 0.0 0.5 0.0
8:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 8 2.0 0.3 -2.2 -0.4 1.4 -0.2
9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 0.9 0.1 -1.5 -0.8 2.0 -0.0
10:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 10 1.4 -0.1 -1.9 -0.5 1.7 -0.2
11:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 4.4 1.3 -1.9 0.1 0.3 -0.4
12:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 12 1.9 0.2 -2.2 -0.4 1.4 -0.3
13:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 0.8 0.0 -1.4 -0.8 2.0 -0.0
14:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 14 1.3 -0.1 -1.9 -0.6 1.7 -0.2
15:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 15 4.3 1.2 -1.9 0.1 0.3 -0.5
43 1: -0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2:PRE RE -0.0 -0.3 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
3: 1 -0.0 -1.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
4: 2 -0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 -0.0
5: 3 -0.0 -1.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
6: 4 -0.0 -2.4 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
7:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 7 -0.0 -0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
8:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 8 -0.0 -1.4 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 -0.0 -0.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
10:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 10 -0.0 -1.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
11:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 -0.0 -2.4 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
12:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 12 -0.0 -1.5 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
13:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 -0.0 -0.1 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
14:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 14 -0.0 -1.1 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
15:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 15 -0.0 -2.5 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
46 1: -0.0 0.6 -3.1 0.1 0.0 -0.0
2:PRE RE 0.4 0.3 -2.3 -0.0 -0.3 -0.0
3: 1 -0.1 0.7 -3.1 0.2 0.1 0.2
4: 2 0.3 0.7 -5.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.1
5: 3 0.5 0.1 -3.4 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2
6: 4 0.2 0.7 -3.9 0.1 -0.1 0.0
7:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 7 0.3 1.1 -6.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.1
8:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 8 0.2 1.7 -9.2 0.3 -0.1 0.2
9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 0.6 1.7 -11.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
10:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 10 0.8 1.1 -9.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2
11:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 0.5 1.6 -10.0 0.2 -0.4 -0.1
12:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 12 0.3 1.5 -8.3 0.3 -0.1 0.2
13:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 0.6 1.5 -10.2 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
14:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 14 0.8 0.9 -8.5 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2
15:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 15 0.5 1.5 -9.0 0.2 -0.4 -0.1

10
 ( N) ( N) ( N) ( N ) ( N ) ( N )
M F 35 11:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 1.3 -1.9 0.1 0.3 -0.4
M F 7 11:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 11 1.5 6.7 0.2 0.2 0.4
M F 7 8:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 8 -3.1 7.4 0.4 0.7 0.4
M F 43 15:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 15 -0.0 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
M F 7 9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 -2.2 1.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
M F 46 9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 0.6 1.7 0.1 -0.5 -0.1
M M 24 13:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 1.5 0.1 0.8 -0.4 -0.1
M M 35 13:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 13 0.8 0.0 -1.4 2.0 -0.0
M M 35 9:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 9 0.9 0.1 -1.5 -0.8 -0.0
M M 7 10:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 10 -3.4 0.4 6.6 -0.2 0.1
M M 7 3: 1 -1.2 1.0 2.0 0.3 0.9
M M 24 12:COMBINA ION LOAD CA E 12 1.8 -0.7 0.7 0.5 1.3

&

F = 25 N/ 2
:
( F ) = 250 N/ 2
(N) = 200
(B)= 200
. ( ) = 80
. ( )= 80
( )= 8
( 1) = 140
( 2) = 140
(C 1) = 100
(C 2) = 100
= 30
A :
( ) = 12
N . = 4
(F ) = 195 N/ 2
(F ) = 315 N/ 2
= 100
:
F = 1
= 11.2 KN
= 5.7 KN
= 1.8 KN.
B N .= 2

11
 :
= 12.86 KN
( ) = 24.06 KN
( ' ) = 12.03 KN
( ') = 1.43 KN

R ; = * ( 2P / F BN)
= 0.9
= (N-0.95 )/2 = 62
=(B-0.8 )/2 = 68
( ; ; )= 68
; = 7.03
; <( ) . . B.P = 8

* ( '/ R < 1) :
= 0.75
A = 113.04 2
( F ) = 195 N/ 2
'= 12.03 KN
R ;( * ) 16.5321 KN .. (D-2)
( '/ R ) < 1 0.73

* ( '/ R < 1) :
= 0.65
A ( ) = 94.985 2
(F ) = 195 N/ 2
'= 1.43 KN
R ;( * ) 12.04 KN
( '/ R ) < 1 0.12

* ( '/ R < 1) :
= 0.75
H ( ) = 340
A (H *( 2+3C )) = 149600 2
A (3C *1.5C ) = 45000 2
= 0.6 ( / ) 0.2*( F' )*( )*C 1.5
; (8* ) = 96
; = 15.75 KN

12
 R ;( (A /A )* )= 39.27 KN
( / R ) <1 0.15

* ( '/ R < 1) :
= 0.75
H ( ) = 100
(1.5H + 1+C 1)= 390
(1.5H + 2+C 2)= 390
A = 152100 2
A = 90000 2
N = *( F' )*H 1.5
; = 7
;N = 35.00 KN
R ;( (A /A )*N ) = 44.36 KN
(N/ R ) < 1 0.54

F (P ) = 24.1 KN
E ; L = 320
; = 3
= 0.75
F ( E60 )= 400 N/ 2
; F (0.6*F )= 240 N/ 2
A (0.707* *L ) = 678.72 2
= ( *F *A )
; R = 122.17 KN
; ( >P ), . = 3

13
 :
B F = 800 N/ 2
M F = 7.6 KN
N . = 1
D = 8
A = 36.6 2
= 0.67

* :

(0.6 A F )/1000 = 11.8 KN

:
B F = 800 N/ 2
M F = 7.6 KN
N . = 1
D = 8
A = 36.6 2
= 0.67

1- :

(0.6 A F )/1000 = 11.8 KN

14