Writing a thesis is a daunting task for any student, but when it comes to a complex and serious topic

like meningitis, the difficulty level increases significantly. Meningitis is a disease that affects the
brain and spinal cord, and it can have severe consequences if not treated promptly. Therefore, it is
crucial to have a thorough understanding of the topic when writing a thesis on meningitis.

One of the major challenges of writing a thesis on meningitis is the extensive research required.
Meningitis is a multi-faceted disease, and there is a vast amount of information available on it. As a
student, it can be overwhelming to sift through all the data and find relevant and reliable sources.
Moreover, the research process can be time-consuming, and with the pressure of deadlines, it can be
a stressful experience.

Another difficulty in writing a thesis on meningitis is the complexity of the topic. Meningitis is a
disease that affects the nervous system, and it involves intricate medical terminology and concepts.
As a result, it can be challenging to understand and explain the disease accurately. It is crucial to have
a solid understanding of the topic to produce a well-written and informative thesis.

Time management is also a significant challenge when writing a thesis on meningitis. As a student,
you have other academic commitments, and it can be challenging to balance your time between
research, writing, and studying for exams. Moreover, writing a thesis requires a significant amount of
dedication and focus, which can be difficult to maintain with other responsibilities.

Given the challenges of writing a thesis on meningitis, it is understandable if you feel overwhelmed
and stressed. However, there is a solution that can make this process much more manageable – ⇒
HelpWriting.net ⇔. This website offers professional thesis writing services that can assist you in
crafting a well-researched and well-written thesis on meningitis.

By ordering from ⇒ HelpWriting.net ⇔, you can save yourself the stress and struggle of writing a
thesis on your own. The team of expert writers at ⇒ HelpWriting.net ⇔ has a deep understanding
of meningitis and can produce a high-quality thesis that meets all academic standards. Moreover,
they can help you with the research process, saving you time and effort.

Writing a thesis on meningitis is undoubtedly a difficult task, but with the help of ⇒
HelpWriting.net ⇔, it can become a more manageable and stress-free experience. Don't let the
challenges of writing a thesis hold you back – order now and receive a well-written and informative
thesis on meningitis.
About 40 percent of instances in the UK are due to group C, but group B causes most of the
remainder. If bacterial meningitis is supported by lumbar puncture results, antibiotics are continued
for at least weekly. Groups at increased risk of pneumococcal infection include children, elderly,
immunocompromised patients (including those with human immunodeficiency virus type 1
infection), smokers, and certain other demographic groups. In patients with an advanced stage of
brain edema and raised intracranial pressure, basal cisterns and sulci may become obliterated. Fever
was the most common symptom present in viral and bacterial meningitis in a 92% and 99% order.
Your healthcare provider's main goal will be to prevent you from getting complications from the
infection. If one of the clots gets to the brain, it can cause a stroke. Healing from viral meningitis is
generally complete within 1-2 weeks. Our articles are resourced from reputable online pages. What is
It? In meningitis, the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord, known as the meninges, are
inflamed. Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to
support the facts within our articles. Patients with rabies could present atypically with aseptic
meningitis. What Might Be Done? If meningitis is suspected, immediate medical attention and
admission to hospital is required. The commonest cause in unvaccinated Kids is Haemophilus
influenzae type B. A few examples of the long-term changes that a person can have from
encephalitis include fatigue, trouble sleeping, a decline in thinking ability (cognitive function), and
vision changes. The earlier they are spotted, the more likely it is that they can be controlled. There
was no correlation with moderate meningeal inflammation or with microbial evidence of infection,
and Kernig’s sign and Brudzinski’s sign were found to have poor sensitivity (5%) with high
specificity (95%). Leukocytosis was found most prominent with bacterial more than viral meningitis.
Differences between viral and bacterial meningitis Meningitis type Who is at risk. Bacterial
meningitis requires prompt treatment with antibiotics to prevent serious complications like brain
damage. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies. This
bacterial infection can become serious very quickly and requires immediate medical attention. The
aim of the nurse in her care is to provide safety measures and prevent further complications, and
educate the client’s family on promoting a safe environment. Bacterial: Bacterial meningitis usually
happens for no detectable reason in a healthy kid or adolescent. A person with a compromised
immune system is also prone to bacterial Meningitis. Meningitis can also cause confusion or seizures
if it becomes severe. Viral meningitis will happen in small outbreaks, most usually in summer. A
cochlear implant may be needed in some severely affected patients. Individuals travelling to high risk
regions, like Africa, may must be vaccinated against other kinds of meningococcal bacteria, thus
consult your physician. The numbers in the parentheses (1, 2, 3) are clickable links to peer-reviewed
scientific papers.
In this assignment I will critically, reflect on a range of childhood emergencies and illnesses in
children of this age group, and this will comprise reflection on patients with meningitis, respiratory
problems, orthopedic and head injuries, neurological observations, dressing, and burns and wound
care. Clinical and biological characteristics of aseptic meningitis were recorded. Even if you do not
feel very sick, you need to get medical care if you have symptoms of meningitis such as. In instances
where someone has undergone a brain or a spinal surgery may put that person at higher risk of
getting bacterial meningitis. Groups at increased risk of pneumococcal infection include children,
elderly, immunocompromised patients (including those with human immunodeficiency virus type 1
infection), smokers, and certain other demographic groups. It may be caused by lupus, head injury,
cancers or certain drugs. While they are less common, these symptoms are usually more noticeable.
Sometimes, the infection gets worse quickly and a person becomes seriously ill. It is also very
common to be unable to touch your chin to your chest; this is called nuchal rigidity. Less frequently,
bacterial meningitis may occur as a complication of an illness elsewhere in the body that distributes to
the meninges through the bloodstream. A prospective study found that none of these signs accurately
identified patients with meningitis, although this study included only adults. Some vaccinations are
now a regular part of the childhood immunization schedule and those specified for older children
and adults should be accordingly taken at the physician’s advice. The use of corticosteroids was not
associated with an increase of adverse events. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for
professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The effect of corticosteroids was evident in
adults with bacterial meningitis. Verywell Health is part of the Dotdash Meredith publishing family.
Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies. Please include what
you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page.
However, it can also be a sign that something is very wrong. Older kids and adolescents occasionally
complain of headache. Consult your medical care providers for medical advice, treatments and
followup. Some Barents might be worried that having DTP, Hib, polio and the new vaccine
collectively will overload infants’ immature immune systems. There’s no risk in having these vaccines
at the exact same time. Individuals in close contact with someone with meningococcal meningitis, for
example relatives, are generally given antibiotics for two days as a precaution. These include treating
fever, seizures, inflammation, headache and shock. A diagnosis of bacterial meningitis is often
considered, but the disease can be difficult to recognize. Aseptic meningitis cases are often
underreported worldwide, which impacts the quality of patient care. Athletics Athletic Training
Meningitis Athletic Training Education See Full PDF Download PDF About Press Blog People
Papers Topics Job Board We're Hiring. Other than the general flu-like symptoms that start early in a
meningitis infection, there are also some other symptoms that can crop up. Photophobia and
headache found only in patients above 1 year. The main consequence of these kinds of routine
vaccination programs in developed countries is that the age-specific incidence of bacterial meningitis
has decreased in children, thus increasing the fraction of patients that are adults.
Vaccines work by arousing a reaction from the immune system, but getting all the routine
vaccinations and the new C- strain vaccine at the exact same time is less of a challenge to the
immune system than regular occurrences like a baby getting a throat infection or a toddler falling
and scraping a knee. In the UK, several hundred instances of bacterial meningitis and about 500
instances of viral meningitis are diagnosed each year, although the true prevalence of viral meningitis
is believed to be a good deal higher than this. Report this Document Download now Save Save
Meningitis For Later 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 247 views 6 pages
Meningitis Uploaded by Cheena Dolormente AI-enhanced description Meningitis is an inflammation
of the protective membranes (meninges) surrounding the brain and spinal cord. A normal functioning
brain helps us do our daily routine work, helps us to think, and do things in a proper fashion. You
may not have all of these symptoms if you have meningitis. In patients with acute and non-
obstructive (communicating) hydrocephalus, a lumbar puncture can allow measurement of CSF
pressure. The disease is IntroductionBacterial meningitisThe case study below is of Tatum, a two
year old girl who was diagnosed with bacterial meningitis. Feel free to contact our writing service
for professional assistance. For example, being admitted to the hospital for treatment. A person with
a compromised immune system is also prone to bacterial Meningitis. Within the United States, almost
30 percent of strains of pneumococci, the most common etiologic agent of bacterial meningitis, are
not susceptible to penicillin. There are many reasons that a person may lose consciousness. Viral
meningitis will happen in small outbreaks, most usually in summer. Some Barents might be worried
that having DTP, Hib, polio and the new vaccine collectively will overload infants’ immature
immune systems. There’s no risk in having these vaccines at the exact same time. Osmotic diuretics
to control intracranial pressure may be an option, although there are no definitive data on the efficacy
of this approach. The most common causes are enteroviruses, which often spread by the fecal-oral
route from person to person. Although high diagnostic sensitivity and specificity have been reported,
further refinements and particularly a reduction of the false-positive rates are needed before PCR can
be routinely recommended in the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. This bacterial infection can
become serious very quickly and requires immediate medical attention. In response to this
epidemiological trend, recommendations for suspected and confirmed bacterial meningitis have
necessarily evolved. Immediate medical attention needs to be sought if an individual experiences
signs or symptoms of meningitis. This review is intended to analyze the epidemiology, clinical
manifestation, findings on examination, and diagnostic tools to be utilized in patients suspected to
have AVM in light of recent advances and research data, and to culminate up-to-date concept of
AVM for primary care and emergency physicians. The complications from the infection can be life-
threatening. A cochlear implant may be needed in some severely affected patients. If bacterial
meningitis is supported by lumbar puncture results, antibiotics are continued for at least weekly.
Departures mostly occur in babies and aged individuals. It more often happens as a complication of
the infection rather than a symptom. Bacterial meningitis requires prompt treatment with antibiotics
to prevent serious complications like brain damage. Most people get better on their own in seven to
10 days. The severity of the infection as well as the treatment varies greatly with the types of
meningitis. Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment VIRAL Anyone, but more common in young adults
Occurs in small outbreaks Most common in summer Symptoms may develop quite slowly over a few
days.
The bacterium that causes tuberculosis may also infect the meninges. Meningitis causes symptoms
such as fever, a stiff neck, and headaches with sensitivity to sounds and light. Bacterial meningitis
can potentially be life-threatening. The intense inflammatory response to bacterial infection within
the enclosed spaces of the brain and spinal cord is thought to lead to significant morbidity and
mortality despite effective antibiotic therapy. If you need a health research paper written according
to all the academic standards, you can always turn to our experienced writers for help. Are There
Any Individuals Who Shouldn’t Have The Vaccine. It can also be found in the respiratory system but
causes no harm. However, it can also be a sign that something is very wrong. The red dots are caused
by bleeding of tiny blood vessels ( capillaries ), which happens as the infection spreads outside the
nervous system. A promising diagnostic tool in cases of suspected bacterial meningitis and negative
CSF cultures is the amplification of bacterial DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). A total of
128 patients who had been diagnosed with meningitis a. For children in low-income countries, the
use of corticosteroids was associated neither with benefit nor with harmful effects. Keep on
browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies. Because there is decreased
cerebral perfusion, the patient may experience altered consciousness that would compromise his or
her safety. Infants and adolescents in the age groups have the greatest threat. Departures mostly
occur in babies and aged individuals. There’s no specific treatment for viral meningitis, but drugs
may be given to alleviate symptoms, like painkillers for headache. Next article Tuberculous
Meningitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, After-Effects. The confusion may
get to the point where they cannot understand what is going on around them at all. If the evaluations
exclude bacterial meningitis, individuals are generally permitted to go home providing they’re well
enough. On neuroimaging, early signs of brain edema are disappearance of sylvian fissures and
narrowing of ventricular size. Thus, also these classic signs lack the adequate sensitivity to perform
as screening tests to rule out meningitis, but when present they are concerning for an underlying
meningitis and should be followed up with appropriate additional testing. Report this Document
Download now Save Save Meningococcal Meningitis For Later 0 ratings 0% found this document
useful (0 votes) 23 views 20 pages Meningococcal Meningitis Uploaded by Asmi Mohamed
bbbbbbbbbbbbb Full description Save Save Meningococcal Meningitis For Later 0% 0% found this
document useful, Mark this document as useful 0% 0% found this document not useful, Mark this
document as not useful Embed Share Print Download now Jump to Page You are on page 1 of 20
Search inside document. Headache, vomiting, meningismus and photophobia were more common in
children ? 5. All the ingredients of the new vaccine have already been given to millions of kids over
several years as parts of other vaccines, without causing any damage. Leukocytosis was found most
prominent with bacterial more than viral meningitis. Routine vaccinations are timed to shield infants
when they want it most. Common symptoms include headache, fever, and neck stiffness. The
Haemophilus influenza bacterium causes the Haemophilus influenza meningitis. Bacterial meningitis
generally happens as single instances only.
Antibiotics are given in case of bacterial meningitis, but these may not be useful for viral meningitis.
Antibiotics, given intravenously, are began A sample of fluid will be removed from around the spinal
cord (lumbar puncture) and examined for signs of disease. If you need a health research paper
written according to all the academic standards, you can always turn to our experienced writers for
help. Meningitis may be caused due to some form of bacterial, fungal, or viral infection. Even if you
do not feel very sick, you need to get medical care if you have symptoms of meningitis such as. In
this article, we will discuss about various causes of Bacterial Meningitis and how an individual, who
unfortunately has this disease, should go about getting treated. Bacterial meningitis in the United
States, 1998-2007. Bacterial meningitis can be cured successfully if diagnosed and treated early but
if allowed to progress it may cause permanent damage in the form of seizures, mental impairment,
and paralysis which might be life-long. The CSF is effectively sterilized a few hours after beginning
appropriate antimicrobial therapy, and Gram stain and culture are often negative within hours of
antibiotic administration. Academic Writing, Editing, Proofreading, And Problem Solving Services.
According to the etiology of meningitis is subdivided into two groups viral and bacterial meningitis,
Thirty-eight patients (36%) had viral meningitis, 70(64%) patients had bacterial meningitis, 54
patients of them (50%) were partially treated with antibiotics, and 16 patients (14%) without
antibiotic use. Bacterial and viral meningitis have some of the same symptoms, but they differ in
other ways. Routine vaccinations are timed to shield infants when they want it most. This bacterial
infection can become serious very quickly and requires immediate medical attention. Both viral and
bacterial meningitis can happen at any age but bacterial meningitis occurs primarily in children and
viral meningitis is most common in young adults. Most patients with bacterial meningitis also have
inflammation of the brain (meningoencephalitis) because of the close anatomic relation between CSF
and the brain. Sometimes, the infection gets worse quickly and a person becomes seriously ill.
Cranial nerve abnormalities are caused by the meningeal inflammatory process or by an increase of
CSF pressure. A few examples of the long-term changes that a person can have from encephalitis
include fatigue, trouble sleeping, a decline in thinking ability (cognitive function), and vision
changes. Rate this Article: ( 50 votes, average: 4.83 out of 5) Loading. He or she notes all aspects of
the child’s health, including changes in feeding patterns. Some meningitis symptoms start early on in
the infection while others take longer to show up. Report this Document Download now Save Save
Meningitis Journal For Later 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 48 views 5 pages
Meningitis Journal Uploaded by Faza Kahfi 1 Full description Save Save Meningitis Journal For
Later 0% 0% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful 0% 0% found this
document not useful, Mark this document as not useful Embed Share Print Download now Jump to
Page You are on page 1 of 5 Search inside document. One way that the infection can develop is that
swelling in and around the brain starts to push the lower part of the brain (brain stem) through the
opening to the spinal canal. Meningitis can also cause confusion or seizures if it becomes severe. You
will also learn how to spot the complications of the infection. What Are The Primary Symptoms?
Symptoms include: serious head ache temperature stiff neck dislike of bright light in meningococcal
meningitis, a rash of flat, reddish purple areas, changing in size from pinheads to big patches, which
don’t fade when pressed by a glass. Since then, resistance has developed worldwide, and in some
regions it occurs in a frequency up to 70%. Bacterial meningitis requires prompt treatment with
antibiotics to prevent serious complications like brain damage. In some instances, there may be
swelling of the head due to fluid buildup around the skull.
A promising diagnostic tool in cases of suspected bacterial meningitis and negative CSF cultures is
the amplification of bacterial DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Vomiting has been reported
in some infants, but this is more likelv due to other vaccines that have been given at exactly the same
time. Rate this Article: ( 50 votes, average: 4.83 out of 5) Loading. The symptoms of meningitis may
come on gradually or very fast. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational
purposes only. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice,
diagnosis, or treatment. Our articles are resourced from reputable online pages. Some meningitis
symptoms start early on in the infection while others take longer to show up. You may not have all
of these symptoms if you have meningitis. According to the etiology of meningitis is subdivided into
two groups viral and bacterial meningitis, Thirty-eight patients (36%) had viral meningitis, 70(64%)
patients had bacterial meningitis, 54 patients of them (50%) were partially treated with antibiotics,
and 16 patients (14%) without antibiotic use. Initial lumbar puncture may also be harmful in patients
with coagulopathy, because of hazard of needleinduced subarachnoid hemorrhage or the
development of spinal subdural and epidural hematomas. Your healthcare provider's main goal will
be to prevent you from getting complications from the infection. Empiric therapy should not be
delayed, even if a lumbar puncture cannot be performed because results of a computed tomography
scan are pending or because the patient is awaiting transfer. Many of them are also common in other
kinds of infections. For example, being admitted to the hospital for treatment. It more often happens
as a complication of the infection rather than a symptom. Several supportive therapies have been
described in such patients, although no therapy has proven clinical efficacy. Instances of meningitis
and septicaemia increase Extremely ever)’ winter. Leukocytosis was found in 48% of viral
meningitis, 71% of partially treated bacterial meningitis, and 75% of bacterial meningitis, these
differences were significant. In instances where someone has undergone a brain or a spinal surgery
may put that person at higher risk of getting bacterial meningitis. Nasopharyngeal carriage of
meningococci is an important factor that leads to the development of invasive disease. Within the
United States, almost 30 percent of strains of pneumococci, the most common etiologic agent of
bacterial meningitis, are not susceptible to penicillin. Isolation is not required for patients with signs
of pneumococcal infection (otitis, pneumonia) or with bacteria other than N. It can cause a person to
stop breathing (respiratory arrest). Acute streptococcal meningitis presenting as bilateral conductive
hearing loss. A spinal tap may be ordered to identify whether the cause is bacterial, viral, or fungal.
Verywell Health is part of the Dotdash Meredith publishing family. For patients with decline of
consciousness, or for those who fail to improve after initiation of appropriate antimicrobial therapy,
brain imaging is indicated. The complications from the infection can be life-threatening. Since then,
resistance has developed worldwide, and in some regions it occurs in a frequency up to 70%.
The child whose care I am going to critically reflect on is a child with meningitis. Anyone who hasn’t
had the vaccine and believes they should have it should contact their GP. While they are less
common, these symptoms are usually more noticeable. Two of the main types of meningitis are
bacterial and viral. We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Differences between viral
and bacterial meningitis Meningitis type Who is at risk. Report this Document Download now Save
Save Meningitis For Later 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 185 views 70 pages
Meningitis Uploaded by Dapie Lingan AI-enhanced description Meningitis is characterized by
inflammation of the meninges, 3 layers of membranes that enclose the brain and spinal cord. This is
very common with meningococcal meningitis. This is often contagious and spreads through nasal and
oral discharges from affected person to another. The headache is due to inflammation of the
meninges, the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord, due to an illness by a virus or a
bacterium. Leukocytosis was found most prominent with bacterial more than viral meningitis. The
provider will do a detailed physical examination. These symptoms can be from meningitis or another
serious problem involving your brain. Close contacts of the patient must receive chemoprophylaxis to
eradicate meningococcal carriage. Empiric therapy should not be delayed, even if a lumbar puncture
cannot be performed because results of a computed tomography scan are pending or because the
patient is awaiting transfer. Clinical and biological characteristics of aseptic meningitis were
recorded. The most frequent cranial nerve abnormality is involvement of the eighth cranial nerve,
reflected by hearing loss. It's also a symptom that is very unusual in a child and can be an important
clue that the child has the infection. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional
medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. It may take weeks or months to make an entire recuperate) 7
from bacterial meningitis. You might sleep for hours longer than you normally would. Washing hands
with soap and running water before eating, in crowded places, after handling pets and animals,
before and after using toilet should be practiced. Vomiting has been reported in some infants, but
this is more likelv due to other vaccines that have been given at exactly the same time. Both viral and
bacterial meningitis can happen at any age but bacterial meningitis occurs primarily in children and
viral meningitis is most common in young adults. Viral and bacterial meningitis infections often have
some of the same symptoms but they can also have some important differences. Empiric
antimicrobial therapy based on age and risk factors must be started promptly in patients with
bacterial meningitis. Findings in blood and CSF work-up after a clinical index of suspicion result in a
high yield of diagnosis. Although high diagnostic sensitivity and specificity have been reported,
further refinements and particularly a reduction of the false-positive rates are needed before PCR can
be routinely recommended in the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Report this Document Download
now Save Save Meningitis For Later 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 247 views 6
pages Meningitis Uploaded by Cheena Dolormente AI-enhanced description Meningitis is an
inflammation of the protective membranes (meninges) surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
Because there is decreased cerebral perfusion, the patient may experience altered consciousness that
would compromise his or her safety.