706 CHAPTER 28 + Electric Potentat ‘Table 25.1 lists electric potentials due to several charge distributions. ‘Table 25. Uniformly charged, ‘insulating solid sphere of radius and total charge Q Isolated ‘phere of radius and total charge Q Central axis of disk, distance x from disk center v-4& r2R = 42 (,_ 2) allt) ae mee on vendSUMMARY ‘When poste tent change ot med ete pins Aan Bi an lei eld "he change in the potential energy af the charge-fed system affem es ‘The etre potential V~ 0/99 a waar quantity ad as the wns of J/C, nbere testy ‘The potential difference AV Donec pots A un! in an electe eK ree ftw ws ‘The potential difference between two point and Bin anim let el wheres is avecor that pint om Ato Band parallel wo Es ave es6) sl pin re te sae elec pote Via. gupta aac ae perpen elect eld es I we define VO at y=" the elect potential de 4 pi charge at ay stance rfom the charge vent ean Sct sate penal amc group o pit are by ‘suming he potent ne te ini “Te potential energy auacated with par of pola charges separated bya ona Mie ssa “is eney ero the werk dane by an etal get when the changes re bot rm tm nie pari te trton re Me sn he pa en fs dro of pcre snag ese on 215 ne Star proce we know the et yea neon of core we cn aban the componcts af the ere eld by taking the negave dhe a he See Dental with espectto de coordina Fo example, the component the lee at esa ‘el ptt cnn ar ein raft asa ery pain face ofa charged condor in strematcequitiam sat the sane eet potential. The potential coratnt everwhere imide the conductor fan equal ae athe rae reopen ent Ime chreryteng Ips fonepaet.com52 P54 Chapter25 53 ak =4Av| 73710" = 4115) qaeaino EC (@) Energy of the proton-field system is conserved asthe proton moves from high to low potential, which can be defined for this problem as moving from 120 V down to 0V. K, I, +Ab, Ky+U, — O+gv pa0as0* cpu v( 1) vy, = [152510 mys (©) ‘The electron will gain speed in moving the ther way, from V=0 to ¥j=120V: K+ +u, 04040. yma 0 }(oa1-20 3 glo? +(-t.60«10"" C}L20 1/0) 2, = [Ea aye Weak =-qav 1 0 From which, AV =[-0502.V (0.1110 kg)(420.10° mys)? = {1.60% 10- C)av ‘CamScanner + Lis ésuaalP25.7 au= amej-)=-3 (e110 kg[(L40%10" mys)" -(370%10° ny AU =9AV = 46.2310" =(-16010)av ave! 389 V. The origin isat highest potential (@)—_[Av[=Ea=(590.10° v/m)o.0100 m 1a ©) Sm} =|gnv vy =[455%10" ays 1 s Joarx10™ ov (16010 )9.0) 23 «10° J CamScanner + Lis & sual!asaya) ELD] kuq_ (899 «10")(26010°*) R 0140 kag _ (89910260 x10-*) (0.200)" ka _(899%10")(260410*) R 0.200 (8.99 10°\(260 x10") (0.1407 1e7 MV] =[ke7 MV [119 MN/C) ‘384 MN/C | away away CamScanner Lis aa!Chapter 25 68 4 dds Pade Pasay V — +k tke Veankaln(-a® +44 eR kalnap® v=k,n 284 4,24k,In3=[K aren) CamScanner + Lis & sual!P2533 Using conservation of energy we have: wniagien al 14) 2189910" Nem /C2-160%10 Cf" C)/ 1 0.0300 m or 7.26%10" mis Thus. CamScanner + Lis & sual!, b) 2) 20010 C © an) V=450%10' V=[450 kV CamScanner + Lis & sual!