Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Final Project (Yogesh)
Final Project (Yogesh)
Final Project (Yogesh)
Undertaken at
1
CERTIFICATE FROM TRAINING MENTOR
2
CERTIFICATE FROM FACULTY MENTOR OF THE INSTITUTE
Certified that the Summer Training Report submitted in partial fulfillment of Bachelor of
Commerce (Hons) to be awarded by G.G.S.I.P. University, Delhi by YOGESH KUMAR,
Enrolment No. 02924488821 has been completed under my guidance and is Satisfactory to
be accepted for the program.
3
CERTIFICATE FROM STUDENT
I YOGESH KUMAR, Enrolment No. 02924488821 from B.COM (H) –V Sem of the
INSTITUTE OF INNOVATION IN TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT Delhi hereby
declare that the Summer Training Report (BCOM 311) entitled “MUTUAL FUNDS
COMPARISON AND DISTRIBUTOR PERCEPTION ON ASSET
MANAGEMENT”at HDFC ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY LIMITED (AMC) is
an original work and the same has not been submitted to any other Institute for the award of
any other degree. A presentation of the Summer Training Report was made on 1/11/2023 and
the suggestions as approves by the faculty ware duty incorporated.
Date:
Signature of the Student
4
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express word of thanks to all those who have provided me with sincere advice
and information during the course of my training period. It was indeed a great pleasure for
me to work in a very cooperative, enthusiastic and learning atmosphere at HDFC ASSET
MANAGEMENT COMPANY LIMITED (AMC)
First of all I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my project guide, Ms. PRIYA
JANGRA as well as director Ma’am, Ms. Monika Kulshreshtha for giving me the
opportunity to make this project. I thank her for her full cooperation for generation of this
training report.
With all the heartiest thanks, I hope my final project report will be a great success and a good
source of learning and information.
Date :
Name : YOGESH KUMAR
Enorllment No. : 02924488821
5
CONTENTS
S.NO. PARTICULARS PAGE NO.
1 CHAPTER 1 :
INTRODUCTION COMPANY
PROFILE
2 CHAPTER 2 :INDUSTRY
PROFILE
3 Chapter 3: About the Project
Explanation of the
Responsibilities assigned
OR
Details of Field Project Assigned
with Sample Collection Process.
Analysis of Data collected
6 Bibliography
6
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION COMPANY PROFILE- HDFC AMC LTD.
HDFC ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY LIMITED (AMC)
HDFC Asset Management Company Ltd (AMC) was incorporated under the Companies Act,
1956, on December 10, 1999, and was approved to act as an Asset Management Company for
the HDFC Mutual Fund by SEBI vide its letter dated June 30, 2000.
The registered office of the AMC is situated at Ramon House, 3rd Floor, H.T. Parekh Marg,
169, Backbay Reclamation, Churchgate, Mumbai - 400 020.
In terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Trustee has appointed the AMC to
manage the Mutual Fund.
As per the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the AMC will conduct the
operations of the Mutual Fund and manage assets of the schemes, including the schemes
launched from time to time.
The present shareholding pattern of the AMC is as follows:
Zurich Insurance Company (ZIC), the Sponsor of Zurich India Mutual Fund, following a
review of its overall strategy, had decided to divest its Asset Management business in India.
The AMC had entered into an agreement with ZIC to acquire the said business, subject to
necessary regulatory approvals.
7
On obtaining the regulatory approvals, the following Schemes of Zurich India Mutual Fund
have migrated to HDFC Mutual Fund on June 19, 2003. These Schemes have been renamed
as follows:
The AMC is managing 23 open-ended schemes of the Mutual Fund viz. HDFC Growth Fund
(HGF), HDFC Balanced Fund (HBF), HDFC Income Fund (HIF), HDFC Liquid Fund
(HLF), HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund (HLTAF), HDFC Children’s Gift Fund (HDFC
CGF), HDFC Gilt Fund (HGILT), HDFC Short Term Plan (HSTP), HDFC Index Fund,
HDFC Floating Rate Income Fund (HFRIF), HDFC Equity Fund (HEF), HDFC Top 200
Fund (HT200), HDFC Capital Builder Fund (HCBF), HDFC TaxSaver (HTS), HDFC
Prudence Fund (HPF), HDFC High Interest Fund (HHIF), HDFC Cash Management Fund
(HCMF), HDFC MF Monthly Income Plan (HMIP), HDFC Core & Satellite Fund (HCSF),
HDFC Multiple Yield Fund (HMYF), HDFC Premier Multi-Cap Fund (HPMCF), HDFC
Multiple Yield Fund . Plan 2005 (HMYF-Plan 2005) and HDFC Quarterly Interval Fund
(HQIF).
The AMC is also managing 6 closed ended Schemes of the HDFC Mutual Fund viz. HDFC
Fixed Maturity Plans, HDFC Long Term Equity Fund, HDFC Fixed Maturity Plans - Series
II, HDFC Fixed Maturity Plans - Series III, HDFC Fixed Maturity Plans - Series IV and
HDFC Fixed Maturity Plans - Series V.
The AMC is also providing portfolio management / advisory services and such activities are
not in conflict with the activities of the Mutual Fund. The AMC has renewed its registration
from SEBI vide Registration No. - PM / INP000000506 dated December 8, 2006 to act as a
Portfolio Manager under the SEBI (Portfolio Managers) Regulations, 1993. The Certificate of
Registration is valid from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2009
8
The Board of Directors of the HDFC Asset Management Company Limited (AMC) consists
of the following eminent persons.
Mr. Deepak S Parekh
Mr. N. Keith Skeoch
Mr Mark Connolly
Mr. Hoshang S. Billimoria
Mr. Humayun Dhanrajgir
Mr. P. M. Thampi
Dr. Deepak Phatak
Mr Rajeshwar Raj Bajaaj
Ms. Renu S. Karnad
Mr. Milind Barve
9
CHAPTER 2
INDUSTRY PROFILE
MUTUAL FUNDS
By pooling money together in a mutual fund, investors can purchase stocks or bonds with
much lower trading costs than if they tried to do it on their own. But the biggest advantage to
mutual funds is diversification.
Diversification is the idea of spreading out your money across many different types of
investments. When one investment is down another might be up. Choosing to diversify your
investment holdings reduces your risk tremendously.
The most basic level of diversification is to buy multiple stocks rather than just one stock.
Mutual funds are set up to buy many stocks (even hundreds or thousands). Beyond that, you
can diversify even more by purchasing different kinds of stocks, then adding bonds, then
international, and so on. It could take you weeks to buy all these investments, but if you
purchased a few mutual funds you could be done in a few hours because mutual funds
10
automatically diversify in a predetermined category of investments (i.e. - growth companies,
low-grade corporate bond )
STOCKS
BONDS
Bonds are basically a chance for you to lend your money to the government or a company.
You can receive interest and your principle back over predetermined amounts of time. Bonds
are the most common lending investment traded on the market.
There are many other types of investments other than stocks and bonds (including annuities,
real estate, and precious metals), but the majority of mutual funds invest in stocks and/or
bonds.
A Mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who share a common
financial goal. The money thus collected is then invested in capital market instruments such
as shares, debentures and other securities. The income earned through these investments and
11
the capital appreciation realized is shared by its unit holders in proportion to the number of
units owned by them. Thus a Mutual Fund is the most suitable investment for the common
man as it offers an opportunity to invest in a diversified, professionally managed basket of
securities at a relatively low cost. The flow chart below describes broadly the working of a
mutual fund
12
ORGANIZATION OF MUTUAL FUND-
For organization of mutual fund there is a set criterion which has to be opted.
There are many entities involved and the diagram below illustrates the organizational set up
of a mutual fund:
SPONSORS
The sponsor establishes the mutual fund and gets it registered with SEBI. The mutual fund needs to be
constituted in the form of a trust and the instrument of the trust should be in the form of a deed
13
registered under the provisions of the Indian Registration Act, 1908. The sponsor is required to
contribute at least 40% of the minimum net worth (Rs. 10 crore) of the asset management company.
The board of trustees manages the MF and the sponsor executes the trust deeds in favor of the trustees.
It is the job of the MF trustees to see that schemes floated and managed by the AMC appointed by the
trustees are in accordance with the trust deed and SEBI guidelines.
The sponsor also appoints the asset management company (AMC) for the investment and
administrative functions. The AMC does the research, the managers the corpus of the fund. It
launches the various schemes of the fund, manages them, and then liquidates them at the end
of their term. It also takes care of the other administrative work of the fund. It receives an
annual management fee from the fund for its services.
14
Chapter 3: About the Project Explanation of the Responsibilities assigned
OR
Details of Field Project Assigned with Sample Collection Process. Analysis
of Data collected
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodology has many dimensions. It includes not only research methods but also
consists the logic behind the methods used in the context of the study and explains why only
a particular method of technique had been used so that search lend themselves to proper
evaluation. Thus in a way it is a written game plan for concluding research. Therefore in
order to solve our research problem, it is necessary to design a research methodology for the
problem as the same may differ from problem to problem.
RESEARCH DESIGN- Research design is the conceptual structure within which the
research is conducted. Its function is to provide for the collection of relevant evidence with
minimum expenditure of effort, time and money. But how this can be achieved depends on
the research purpose,
Research design is of mainly three types-
1. Exploratory research
2. Descriptive research
3. Experimental research
15
Exploratory Research- It focuses on the discovery of ideas and is generally based on primary
data. It is preliminary investigation which does not have a rigid design. This is because a
researcher engaged in exploratory study may have to focus as a result of new ideas and
relationship among the variables.
Descriptive Research- This kind of research is concerned with describing the characteristics of
a particular individual or of a group. In this kind of research primary and secondary both type
of data is used. As my project is comparative analysis of performance of mutual fund schemes
on the basis of past data about NAV’S and PAST RETURNS. I have collected data from
secondary sources. So my research study is based on “Descriptive Research Design”.
Data collection- The objectives of the project are such that secondary data is required to
achieve them. So secondary data was used for the project. The mode of collecting secondary
data are magazines, books, newspapers, and websites company’s brochures.
So my project contains the “Descriptive Research Design”. So data is taken from secondary
sources.
16
SWOT ANALYSIS OF HDFC AMC
Strengths: Weakness:
Opportunity: Threats:
17
Methodology for Customer Survey
18
CUSTOMER’S ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
This question was asked to know how much percentage of people makes investments in
financial products.
Chart Title
No
11%
Yes
Yes No
89%
This figure represents that 89% of 25 i.e. 11% people make investments in financial
products such as bank, equity, mutual funds, etc.
This question is asked to find out the investment patterns of people in financial products.
depicts that 16% of the respondents save their money in saving accounts, 20% invest in Govt.
Securities/Debts like FDs, Post Savings etc., 28% of the respondents buy insurance for their
safety, 12% invest in Mfs, 8% in Equities and only 16% people invest in Real Estate.
19
3. From last how many years are you doing investment?
Chart Title
More than
10 years
23%
3-5 years
29%
5-10 years
35%
The table depicts that 13% people are investing from less than 2 years and 29% people are
investing from last 3-5 years, and majority of the people i.e. 35% of the people are investing
since last 5-10 years and remaining 23% of people are investing from last more than 10 years.
Capital Appreciation
8%
Safety
9%
From the figure it can be see that out of sample size of 25 people, 52% of the respondents
have returns as their main investment consideration because everybody wants good income
on their saved income, 34% respondents save their money for the purpose of tax saving so
that they can pay less tax to the government and only 9% look safety perspective. Majority of
20
the people main consideration of investment is returns, they want higher returns on their
investment.
This question is to find out whether people think for short term or for long term.
70% 0.62
60%
50%
40%
Short Term
30% 0.2 Middle Term
18%
20% Long Term
10%
0%
Short Term Middle Long Term
Term
The above figure shows that 62% of the respondents think for long term i.e. above 5 years,
18% respondents invest for middle term i.e. 1-5 years and only 20% respondents save their
money for short term i.e. up to 1 year.
21
Chart Title
The above pie diagram shows that 17% respondents are getting returns less than 10% due
to saving accounts, 44% of the respondents between 10%-20% per annum due to their
insurance policies,24% respondents who invested in equities or in mutual funds get
between 20%-30% returns and only 15% respondents get very good returns that is more
than 30%. The people invested in Equity, Mutual Funds and Real Estates get good returns
due to the boom in these sectors.
This question was asked to find out the risk appetite of people.
(a) Bank
(b) Government securities/Debts
(c) Insurance
(d) Mutual funds
(d) Equity
(e) Real Estate
0.39
40% 34%
35%
30%
25% No Risk
20% 0.16
Low Risk
15% 0.11
Moderate Risk
10% High Risk
5%
0%
No Risk Low Risk Moderate High Risk
Risk
The above diagram shows that 11% respondents don’t want to take risk at all, 39%
respondents are ready to take moderate returns, 34% invest their money at low risk and only
11% respondents have high risk appetite to get high returns.
22
8. Have you ever invested in HDFC Mutual Funds?
0.82
90%
80%
70%
60%
50% Yes
40% No
30% 18%
20%
10%
0%
Yes No
The above diagram depicts that 148 people out of 180 i.e. 82% people who does investment
in mutual funds are known to the HDFC Mutual Funds and they have been investing in this
company and only 18% i.e. 32 out of 180 people have never invested in HDFC Mutual
Funds.
Chart Title
Any other
11% Mid-cap
Mid-cap
Tax- 47% Small-cap
saver
Tax-saver
39%
Small-cap
Any other
3%
In the above diagram, maximum people i.e. 70 out of 148 people (47%) wants more returns
in a short period or they prioritize returns as their main investment consideration, Next main
consideration for people for investment is to save tax, 58 people out of 148 i.e. 39% of people
wants to save tax or wants to get tax rebate from govt. Only 4 people or just 3% people invest
in small-cap and 11% people invest in other plans other than tax-saver or mid-cap like Top
200 which is a large-cap, less risky and good for longer period.
23
10. In HDFC Mutual Funds, in which plan have you opted?
Chart Title
Sum; SIP;
46% 54%
Looking at the above diagram, we can find out that majority of the people go for SIP
(Systematic Investment Plan) and these people do not want to take risk and mostly are
middle-class people. Rest 46% of the remaining people opt the lump sum payment plan as
they want more returns on their investment.
Chart Title
Long term purpose
13%
Monthly Saving
To reduce the risk
of fluctuating Monthly Saving To reduce the risk of
market 56% fluctuating market
31%
In the above diagram, we find that majority of the people (56% i.e. 45 out of 80 people) go
for the option of monthly saving, 31% people i.e. 25 of them wants to reduce the risk of
fluctuating market and rest 13% wants to do SIP for long term purpose.
12. Why have you opted lump sum for doing investment?
24
0.6
60%
50%
40% 30%
30%
Greater returns
20% 0.1
To take the advantage of
10% arbitrage
0%
Short period investment
Greater returns To take the advan- Short period
tage of arbitrage investment
In the above diagram it is shown the preference of the people regarding investment in lump
sum plan and it is found that majority of the people (60% i.e. 41 out of 68 people) invest for
the purpose of getting higher returns, they give first preference of investing in lump sum plan
to getting higher returns and they give preference to the fluctuating market or arbitrage i.e.
buying in lower market and selling in higher market (30% i.e. 20 people) and lastly they want
to invest for short period (only7 out of 68 people). As they earn profit or get returns
maximum returns they sell the fund.
13. Are you doing investment in any other company mutual funds?
1. Reliance
2. Tata
3. Kotak Mahindra
4. Sundaram BNP
5. SBI
6. Fidelity
60%
40% Mid-cap
20% Tax-saver
0%
Mid-cap Tax-saver
According to the diagram, maximum people (108 out of 180 people) want to do tax-
saving. They want to get tax rebate under Section 80 C up to Rs. One lakh and wants to
get dividend tax-free so they invest in tax-saver plan. Rest 40% i.e. 72 out of 180 people
invest in Mid-cap as these days Mid-cap is a good option to invest.
15. Is HDFC products better than any other company’s products? If Yes
25
how and which product?
Top 200
1. More returns
2. Award-winning product
3. Declared maximum dividend i.e. 85% in last financial year
4. Best Diversified Scheme
5. 5 star plan, given by value research team
TAX-SAVER
1. Given 50%-60% dividend consequently in past 4 years.
2. Investing in blue chip companies
3. More returns
4. Prioritize in banking sector
5. 4 star plan, given by value research team.
GROWTH FUND
1. Invest in top 30 companies
2. Award-winning product
3. Declared maximum dividend i.e. 85% in last financial year
DEMOGRAPHICS
Age (in years) : - Age was divided into five categories i.e.
o 20-25
o 25-30
o 30-35
o 35-40
o Above 40
26
Chart Title
20-25
30-35
35-40
Out of total sample of 250 people, 10 are in the category of 20-25, 36 falls in the category of
25-30, 65 people are in the age group of 30-35 years, 86 falls in the category of 35-40 and
rest 53 are above 40 years of age.
Occupation :
o Business
o Service
Chart Title
vice;
53% Business
In the sample, the occupation of people shows that 47% i.e. 118 are from Business class and
53% i.e. 132 people are salaried people.
Income :
27
o Above Rs.500000
Chart Title
10% 7%
48% respondents are having an annual income between Rs. 2.5 Lacs and Rs. 5 Lacs, 35%
respondents are having an annual income between Rs. 1 Lac and Rs. 2.5 Lacs, 10%
respondents are earning above Rs. 5 Lacs and only 7% are in the category of below 1 Lac.
Observations
Some people consider stock trading as a type of gambling and some do trading as a hobby.
People don’t have enough knowledge about trading and they are scared off from stock
market.
People who had lost their money in Harshad Mehta’s scam do not want to invest again in
equity.
People, who are into the Real Estate business, are not interested in equity at all because they
think that investment in Real Estate is much safer and giver good returns than investment in
stock market.
28
Chapter 4
Learning Summary From the Work Experience in Departments and From
Field Project conducted.
Product Knowledge: Understanding different mutual fund products, their features, risk
profiles, and suitability for different investor needs.
Sales and Relationship Building: Developing skills in sales techniques, client relationship
management, and effective communication to cater to clients' investment objectives.
Market Analysis: Gaining insights into market trends, economic indicators, and investment
strategies to assist clients in making informed investment decisions.
Customer Service: Handling client queries, resolving issues, and providing excellent
customer service to build trust and credibility.
29
Overall, your experience at HDFC Mutual Fund as a distributor likely honed your skills in
financial products, sales, customer service, and market analysis within the mutual fund
industry.
Chapter 5
CONCLUSION
Mutual fund industry is on growth now a days. People are becoming more interested in
purchasing mutual funds because they find it less risky and more beneficial compared to
direct equity investment.
Strong Reputation: HDFC Mutual Fund enjoys a robust reputation, built over the years
through consistent performance, trustworthiness, and reliability in delivering value to
investors.
Expert Fund Management: The company is known for its experienced fund managers who
employ well-researched strategies to maximize returns while managing risk effectively.
Overall, HDFC Mutual Fund's strong brand, diverse product offerings, expert management,
customer-centric approach, and commitment to regulatory compliance contribute to its
position as a leading and trusted name in India's mutual fund landscape.
30
BIBLIOGRAPHY
31
j) www.mutualfunds.about.com/cs/history/a/fundhistory.htm
5. Mutual fund insight magazine
32