Crafting a literature review for a research paper can be a daunting task, requiring meticulous

attention to detail, comprehensive research, and adept writing skills. It involves critically analyzing
and synthesizing existing literature relevant to your research topic to provide a comprehensive
overview of the current state of knowledge in the field.

One of the primary challenges of writing a literature review is navigating through a vast array of
academic sources, ranging from scholarly articles and books to conference papers and dissertations.
Sifting through this abundance of literature to identify relevant and credible sources can be time-
consuming and overwhelming.

Furthermore, synthesizing the information gathered from various sources in a coherent and
structured manner requires careful planning and organization. It's essential to not only summarize the
key findings and arguments of each source but also to analyze and evaluate them critically to
identify gaps, contradictions, and areas for further research.

Moreover, maintaining objectivity and avoiding bias in the interpretation of the literature is crucial.
It's important to present a balanced perspective and refrain from cherry-picking evidence to support
preconceived notions or hypotheses.

Given the complexities involved in writing a literature review, many researchers opt to seek
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Take notes that you can later incorporate into the text of your literature review. For example: Look at
what results have emerged in qualitative versus quantitative research Discuss how the topic has been
approached by empirical versus theoretical scholarship Divide the literature into sociological,
historical, and cultural sources Theoretical A literature review is often the foundation for a
theoretical framework. In addition, those works whose theories and conclusions directly support
your findings will be valuable to review here. Chronological The simplest approach is to trace the
development of the topic over time. Usually a literature review forms a section or part of a
dissertation, research project or long essay. View all journals Explore content About the journal
Publish with us Sign up for alerts CAREER FEATURE 04 December 2020 Correction 09 December
2020 How to write a superb literature review Andy Tay is a freelance writer based in Singapore.
However, a general introduction of the context and, toward the end, a recapitulation of the main
points covered and take-home messages make sense also in the case of reviews. Does the research
use established frameworks or take an innovative approach. Source: images.template.net The
literature review is a written overview of major writings and other sources on a selected topic.
However, this is not always necessary, especially if your literature review is more of a narrative
synthesis without a distinct research method. They provide recipients with a brief look at some of the
findings or work of the project. Anything you feel is too large or lengthy, or that you think would be
distracting and interrupt the flow of the report, is a good candidate for an appendix. Are you an
instructor who has received an exemplary literature review and have permission from the student to
post. If you are writing an informational report, the data is crucial for the report’s purpose—to give
statistics and other data to the reader. Download Word doc Download Google doc Before you begin
searching for literature, you need a clearly defined topic. These not only convey certain kinds of
information more efficiently but also give your report an added look of professionalism and
authority. Methodological If you draw your sources from different disciplines or fields that use a
variety of research methods, you might want to compare the results and conclusions that emerge
from different approaches. Another determining factor is the type of research you are doing.
Eminent researcher and academic Arlene Fink, in her book Conducting Research Literature Reviews,
defines it as the following: “A literature review surveys books, scholarly articles, and any other
sources relevant to a particular issue, area of research, or theory, and by so doing, provides a
description, summary, and critical evaluation of these works in relation to the research problem being
investigated. The literature review sample and detailed advice on writing and conducting a review
will help you produce a well-structured report. THANK YOU FOR COMING OUT HANDY Rate
this article Cancel Reply Your email address will not be published. Literature sources may also be
grouped based on similar arguments or conclusions. This can be especially helpful for students or
scholars getting into a new research area, or for directing an entire community of scholars toward
questions that have not yet been answered. Good academic practice As with any writing task, you
will need to review, edit and rewrite sections of your literature review. It could also contain a list of
organizations relevant to the material of the report, questions for surveys conducted, or the derivation
of an equation that was used in the text but could not be referenced because it did not originally
appear in a text that could be correctly cited. While analyzing the sources, you should look to find
out answers to questions like: What question or problem has the author been describing and debating.
Assessing the contribution of papers that have just appeared is particularly challenging, because there
is little perspective with which to gauge their significance and impact on further research and society.
At this stage, you are close to writing the review itself. What Are the Four Major Types of Literature
Reviews. There are multiple approaches to deciding how many sources to include in a literature
review section.
Rule 1: Define a Topic and Audience How to choose which topic to review. Conducting a literature
review establishes your familiarity with and understanding of current research in a particular field
before carrying out a new investigation. Methodological approach: A methodological approach
focuses on the methods used by the researcher. You should also make sure to understand how to
paraphrase scientific literature to avoid plagiarism in your work. You can use our free APA Reference
Generator for quick, correct, consistent citations. For example, if you are reviewing literature about
inequalities in migrant health outcomes, key themes might include healthcare policy, language
barriers, cultural attitudes, legal status, and economic access. In contrast, a Ph.D. thesis, with its
more extensive literature review, often includes a more detailed introduction. Opening a sentence
with a word such as “Specifically” tells the reader that you are about to elaborate, while a transition
such as “Clearly” implies writer contemplation. Plenty of information mentioned years ago remains
relevant, so it’s better not to miss it. Highlight any methodological limitations or biases. The level of
formality will also be a factor in your decisions over content and format. Headings are the titles and
subtitles you see within the actual text of professional scientific, technical, and business writing. As
you prepare technical reports for your classes, you have built-in template in which to put your
information, and you can plug in to a tried and proven template that has evolved over many years.
Whereas a abstract of the what you have got learn is contained throughout the literature overview, it
goes nicely past merely summarizing skilled literature. Some articles will be free to access, while
others will require an account, which brings us to the next method. There are various ways to
organize your literature review: Chronological method: Writing in the chronological method means
you are presenting the materials according to when they were published. The lit review is an
important genre in many disciplines, not just literature (i.e., the study of works of literature such as
novels and plays). You can use our template to summarize and evaluate sources you’re thinking
about using. By combining information from all relevant studies, meta-analysis can provide more
precise estimates of the effects than those derived from the individual studies included within a
review. Proquest Dissertations and Theses: The Humanities and Social Sciences Assortment
Containes over 2 million dissertations and theses with abstracts, 24 web page free previews, and full-
text PDF, if out there, for dissertations and theses courting again to 1637. When it is just a chapter,
sources should equal the total number of pages in your article's body. TemplateLab templatelab.com
literature review template apa templates templatelab smart 50 Smart Literature Review Templates
(APA). It contains acknowledgments and references, as well as appendices with more data to help
the reader fully understand the report’s informational basis. The core argument: While literature
review sections primarily synthesize the work of other scholars, they should consistently connect to
your central argument. This primary argument can typically be distilled into 1-2 succinct sentences.
Passive voice may seem tempting to use, but active voice is preferred, because you can smoothly
place the names of authors into the subject slot of the sentence: “Yoldas and Lloyd (1999) propose a
chemical polymerization technique for the preparation of NASICON gels.”. If you are writing the
literature review section of a dissertation or research paper, you will search for literature related to
your research objectives and questions. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the research.
Writing the literature review: A practical guide Available 3rd floor of Perkins Writing literature
reviews: A guide for students of the social and behavioral sciences Available online. Most lit reviews
use a basic introduction-body-conclusion structure; if your lit review is part of a larger paper, the
introduction and conclusion pieces may be just a few sentences while you focus most of your
attention on the body.
If the source is relevant for your topic: Read it critically. They can range from selective (a very
narrow area of research or only a single work) to comprehensive (a larger amount or range of works).
Source: templatelab.com 3 things to do before beginning your literature review. But all the same I’ll
make use of this opportunity to the fullest. Your Discussion will likely contain the following content.
It goes without saying that it is impossible for a human being to find all the relevant sources and
read them thoroughly to see whether they can be used in the dissertation. However, in most cases,
that is a bit like slamming the phone down without saying good bye. Literature review section in an
academic paper or essay: While this section tends to be brief, it’s important to precede the detailed
literature review with a few introductory sentences. Now streamline your literature review process
with the help of SciSpace Copilot. Summarise your literature review by citing all the existing
research literature you have studied and the prominent features that you have highlighted. 2 what is
the significance of a literature review? Source: i.pinimg.com 1 how to write a literature review: Do
not know how to approach a task and what to focus on. You will most likely not be able to read
absolutely everything that is out there on the topic. There are so many issues in contemporary science
that you could spend a lifetime of attending conferences and reading the literature just pondering
what to review. Zotero operates with thousands of sites, and automatically indexes your library for
ease of access. Again, click the Copilot icon to display the sidebar. Getting started Definition: A
literature review is a systematic examination and synthesis of existing scholarly research on a specific
topic or subject. If you’re working with Grad Coach, this is a good time to have your Research
Specialist review your chapter. Methodological If you draw your sources from different disciplines
or fields that use a variety of research methods, you might want to compare the results and
conclusions that emerge from different approaches. Nevertheless, it is a matter determined by a
number of factors, including the dissertation structure and scope of available sources. Whether it
comes from a book, article, a diagram, a table, a web page, or a product brochure—it is still
borrowed information. Very comprehensive and eye opener for me as beginner in postgraduate study.
In addressing these points, you argue for your place in the conversation, which tends to make the lit
review more compelling than a simple reporting of other sources. Literature reviews help “set the
stage” for later reading about new research on a given topic (such as if they are placed in the
Introduction of a larger research paper). Find out how to choose the appropriate software, develop
your style, avoid jargon, and include figures and videos to enhance your review. How to use Copilot
Pro to write, edit, and analyze your Word. 2. Submit your request. A mini-review is not necessarily a
minor review: it may well attract more attention from busy readers, although it will inevitably
simplify some issues and leave out some relevant material due to space limitations. Whereas a
abstract of the what you have got learn is contained throughout the literature overview, it goes nicely
past merely summarizing skilled literature. So, if you have a 10,000-word research paper, the
minimum word count could be 1500. A literature review is important because it: Explains the
background of research on a topic. On special pages, such as the title page and page one of the
introduction, page numbers are not displayed. Curating and drafting a solid literature review section
not only lends more credibility to your research paper but also makes your research tighter and better
focused.