PINNAACLE CLASSES

1. A light bulb is rated at 100 W for a 220 V ac supply. The (c) 18 . 85Ω (d) 22 .67 Ω
resistance of the bulb is
(a) 284 Ω (b) 384 Ω (c) 484Ω (d) 584Ω
9. Which of the following graphs represents the correct variation
of inductive reactance
XL with frequencyυ ?
2. Alternating voltage (V) is represented by the equation
ωt
(a) V (t )=V m e (b) V (t )=V m sin ωt

(c) V (t )=V m cot ωt (d) V (t )=V m tan ωt

where
V m is the peak voltage
(a) (b)

3. In which of the following circuits the maximum power

dissipation is observed?
(a) Pure capacitive circuit (b) Pure inductive circuit
(c) Pure resistive circuit (d) None of these
(c) (d)

4. The peak voltage of an ac supply is 440 V, then its rms

voltage is
(a) 31.11 V (b) 311.1 V (c) 41.11 V (d) 411.1 10. An ideal inductor is in turn put across 200 V, 50 H and 220 V,
100 Hz supplies. The current flowing through it in the two
V
cases will be
(a) Equal (b) Different (c) Zero (d)
5. The rms value of current in an ac circuit is 25 A, then peak Infinite
current is
(a) 35.36 mA (b) 35.36 A (c) 3.536 A (d) 49.38
A 11. A 5 μF capacitor is connected to a 200 V, 100 Hz ac source.
The capacitive reactance is
6. The line that draws power supply to your house from street (a) 212Ω (b) 312Ω (c) 318Ω (d) 412
has Ω
(a)220 √ 2V average voltage.
(b) 220 V average voltage. 12. If a capacitor of is connected to a 220 V, 100 Hz ac source
and the current passing through it is 65 mA, then the rms
π/2
(c) Voltage and current out of phase by voltage across it is
(a) 129. 4 V (b) 12.94 V (c) 1.294 V (d) 15 V
(d) Voltage and current possibly differing in phase φ
π 13. Phase difference between voltage and current in a capacitor in
|φ|< .
such that 2 an ac circuit is
(a) π (b) π/2 (c) 0 (d) π/3

7. The voltage over a cycle varies as 14. At resonance frequency the impedance in series LCR circuit
is
π
V =V 0 sin ωt for 0 ≤t≤ (a) Maximum (b) Minimum
ω (c) Zero (d) Infinity
π 2π
=−V 0 sin ωt for ≤t≤
ω ω 15. In a series LCR circuit having L = 30 mH, R = 8 Ω and the
The average value of the voltage for one cycle is resonant frequency is 50 Hz. The quality factor of the circuit
V0 V0 2V0 is
(a) 0.118 (b) 11.8 (c) 118 (d) 1.18
(a) √2 (b) 2 (c) Zero (d) π

16. A circuit consists of a resistance of 10 Ω and a capacitance

8. An inductor of 30 mH is connected to a 220 V, 100 Hz ac
source. The inductive reactance is of 0.1μF If an alternating emf of 100 V, 50 Hz is applied,
10 .58 Ω the current in the circuit is
(a) (b) 12 .64 Ω

Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES
(a) 3.14 mA (b) 6.28 mA (c) 1.51 mA (d) 7.36
mA

17. A series LCR-circuit with R=20Ω L = 1.5 H and

The source frequency which drives the circuit in resonance is
C=35 μF is connected to a variable frequency 200 V ac (a) 4 Hz (b) 5 Hz (c) 6 Hz (d) 8 Hz
supply. When the frequency of the supply equals the natural
frequency of the supply equals the natural frequency of the 24. In an electrical circuit, R, L, C and ac voltage source are all
circuit. The average power transferred to the circuit in one connected in series. When L is removed from the circuit, the
complete cycle is phase difference between the voltage and the current in the
(a) 200 W (b) 2000 W (c) 100 W (d) 4000 W π
circuit is 3 .If instead, C is removed form the circuit, the
18. In series LCR circuit, the phase angle between supply voltage
and current is π
.
X L− X C tan φ=
R phase difference is again 3 The power factor of the circuit is
tan φ=
(a) R (b)
X L− X C 1 1 √3
tan φ=
R X L+ XC (a) 2 (b) √ 2 (c) 1 (d) 2
X L+ XC tan φ=
(c) (d) R
25. In the circuit shown in figure, what will be the reading of the
voltmeter?
l
19. In series LCR circuit, the plot of m vs ω is shown in the
figure. The bandwidth of this plot will be

(a) 300 V (b) 900 V (c) 200 V (d) 400 V

26. A resistor of 500Ω and an inductance of 0.5 Hare in series

−1 with an ac source which is given by V=100 √ 2 sin(1000t).

(b) 0.1rad s
(a) Zero 1 1
−1 −1
(c) 0.2rad
s (d) 0.4rad s √2 √3
(a) (b) (c) 0.5 (d) 0.6

20. An electrical device drawn 2 kW power from ac mains 27. For an LCR circuit, the power transferred from the driving
voltage k223 V (rms). The current differs lags in phase by 2
source to the driven oscillator is P=I Z cos φ .Than
φ=tan−1 − ( )
3
4 as compared to voltage. The resistance R in
(a) The power factor cosφ≥0 , P≤0 .
(b) The driving force can given no energy to the oscillator
the circuit is (P=0) in some cases
(a) 15Ω (b) 20Ω (c) 25Ω (d) 30Ω (c) The driving force cannot siphon out (P<0) the energy out
of oscillator.
(d) All of these
21. 200 V ac source is fed to series LCR circuit having
X
L =50
Ω ,and R= 25Ω . Potential drop across the inductor is 28. An charged 30 μ F capacitor is connected to a 27mH inductor.
(a) 100V (b) 200V (c) 400V (d) 10V The angular frequency of free oscillations of the circuit is

(a) 1.1×10 rad s−1

3
(b) 2.1×10
3
rad s1
22. In a series LCR circuit the voltage across an inductor,
3 1 3 1
capacitor and resistor are 20V,20V and 40V respectively The (c) 3.1×10 rad s (d) 4 .1×10 rad s
phase difference between the applied voltage and the current
in the circuit is
0 0 0 29. An LC circuit contains a 20 mH inductor and a 25 μF
0
(a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 60 (d) 0
capacitor with an initial charge of 5mC. The total energy
stored in the circuit initially is
23. Figure shows a series LCR circuit connected to a variable (a) 5 J (b) 0.5 J (c) 50 J (d) 500 J
frequency 230 V source.

Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES
30. The loss of energy in the from of heat in the iron core of a
transformer is
E = E0 sin
(a) Iron loss (b) Copper loss
(c) Mechanical loss (d) None of these Then the mean value of voltage calculated over time
interval of T/2 seconds :
31. In a transformer the transformation ratio is 0.3.If 220 V ac is (a) is always zero (b) is never zero
fed to the primary, then the voltage across the secondary is:
(a) 44 V (b) 55 V (c) 60 V (d) 66 V (c) is (2e0/) always (d) may be zero

32. Quantity that remains unchanged in a transformer is:

(a) Voltage (b) Current
(c) Frequency (d) None of these
41. An AC voltage of V = 220 sin is applied
across a DC voltmeter, its reading will be:
33. The core of a transformer is laminated to reduce:
(a) Flux leakage (b) Hysteresis
(c) Copper loss (d) Eddy current (a) 220 V (b) V
(c) 220 V (d) zero
34. The current drawn by the primary of a transformer, which 42. The r.m.s value of an A.C. of 50 Hz is 10 amp. The time
steps down 200 V to 20 V to operate a device of resistance 20 taken by the alternating current in reaching from zero to
Ω is maximum value find the peak value will be -
(Assume the efficiency of the transformer to be 80%)
(a) 0.125 A (b) 0.225 A (c) 0.325 A (d) 0.425 A (a) 2 × 10–2 sec and 14.14 amp (b)
1 × 10–2 sec and 7.07 amp
35. In a step up transformer the turn ratio is 1 : 2. A Leclanche (c) 5 × 10–3 sec and 7.07 amp (d)
cell (emf = 1.5 V) is connected across the primery.the voltage
across the secondary is 5 × 10–3 sec and 14.14 amp
(a) 3 V (b) 1.5 V (c) 0.75V (d) Zero
43. When magnet is approached near a glowing bulb, the
36. An inductor of reactance 1 Ω and a resistor of 2 Ω are vibrations are produced in filament carrying current, then the
connected in series to the terminals of a 6 V (rms) ac source. current through the filament is-
The power dissipated in the circuit is
(a) 8 W (b) 12 W (c) 14.4 W (d) 18 W (a) D.C. (b)
A.C.
37. A choke coil should have : (c) Mixture of A.C. and D.C. (d)
Nothing can be said
(a) high inductance and high resistance (b)
low inductance and low resistance 44. An AC ammeter is used to measure current in a circuit. When
(c) high inductance and low resistance (d) a given direct constant current passes through the circuit, the
low inductance and high resistance AC ammeter reads 3 ampere. When an alternating current
passes through the circuit, the AC ammeter reads 4 ampere.
Then the reading of this ammeter if DC and AC flow through
38. The peak value of A.C. is amp., its apparent value is- the circuit simultaneously, is :

(in amp.) (a) 3 A (b) 4 A

(c) 7 A (d) 5 A
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) zero
45. A choke coil is preferred to a rheostat in AC circuit as :

39. The peak value of an alternating e.m.f E given by E = E 0 cos (a) it consumes almost zero power (b)
t is 10 volt and frequency is 50 Hz. At time t = (1/600) sec, it increases current
the instantaneous value of e.m.f is : (c) it increases power (d)
it increases voltage
(a) 10 volt (b) 5 volt
(c) 5 volt (d) 1 volt 46. In an a.c. circuit the e.m. f, (e) and the corrent (i) at any
40. An AC voltage is given by : instant are given respectively by :
Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES
e = E0 sint
i = l0 sin (t - )
A, the other has ten wires of cross-section each. Judge
The average power in the circuit over one cycle of their suitability for transporting AC and DC-
a.c. is :
(a) Only single strand for DC and only multiple strand for
AC
(a) (b) E0I0
(b) Either for DC, only multiple strands for AC
(c) Only single strand for AC, either for DC
(c) (d) (d) Only single strand for DC, either for AC

47. The average power delivered to a series AC circuit is given 52. In an a.c. circuit consisting of resistance R and inductance L,
by (symbols have their usual meaning) : the voltage across R is 60 volt and that across L is 80 volt.
The total voltage across the combination is
(a) Erms rms (b) Erms rms cos 
(c) Erms rms sin  (d) zero (a) 140 V (b) 20 V
(c) 100 V (d) 70 V
48. The potential difference V across and the current  flowing
through an instrument in an AC circuit are given by : 53. A coil has reactance of 100 when freqency is 50 Hz. If the
frequency becomes 150 Hz, then the reactance will be-
V = 5 cos t volt
(a) 100 (b) 300
 = 2 sin t volt (c) 450 (d) 600
The power dissipated in the instrument is :
(a) zero (b) 5 watt 54. The current in a circuit containing a capacitance C and a
(c) 10 watt (d) 2.5 watt resistance R in series leads over the applied voltage of

49. What is the rms value of an alternating current which when

frequency by.
passed through a resistor produces heat, which is thrice that
produced by a current of 2 ampere in the same resistor in the
same time interval?
(a) tan–1 (b) tan–1 (CR)
(a) 6 ampere (b) 2 ampere
(c) ampere (d) 0.65 ampere (c) tan–1 (d) cos–1 (CR)

55. When 100 V DC is applied across a solenoid, a steady current

of 1 A flows in it. When 100 V AC is applied across the same
50. If a current I given by I0 sin flows in an A.C. solenoid, the current drops to 0.5 A. If the frequency of the
circuit across which an A.C. potential of E = E 0 sin t has AC source is 150 3 / Hz, the impedance and
been applied, then the power consumption P in the circuit will inductance of the solenoid are :
be - (a) 200  and 1/3 H (b)
100  and 1/16 H
(c) 200  and 1.0 H (d)
(a) (b) 1100  and 3/117 H

(c) (d) P = 0 56. An AC voltage source of variable angular frequency  and

fixed amplitude V connected in series with a capacitance C
51. You have two copper cables of equal length for carrying and an electric bulb of resistance R (inductance zero). When
current. One of them has a single wire of area of cross-section  is increased :

Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES
(a) the bulb glows dimmer (b) 62. The value of current at half power point is-
the bulb glows brighter
(c) total impedence of the circuit is unchanged (d)
total impedence of the circuit increases (a) (b)

57. The phase difference between the alternating current and emf (c) 2 m (d)
is /2. Which of the following cannot be the constituent of the
circuit?
63. A sinusoidal AC current flows through a resistor of resistance
(a) C alone (b) R, L R. If the peak current is p, then average power dissipated is :
(c) L, C (d) L alone

58. An LCR series circuit with 100  resistance is connected to (a) (b)
an AC source of 200 V and
angular frequency 300 radians per second. When only the (c) (d)
capacitance is removed, the current lags behind the voltage by
60°. When only the inductance is removed, the current leads
64. A coil of inductive reactance 31 has a resistance of 8 It is
the voltage by 60º. Then the current and power dissipated in
placed in series with a condenser of capacitative reactance
LCR circuit are respectively
25 . The combination is connected to an a.c. source of 110
(a) 1A, 200 watt. (b) 1A, 400 watt. volt . The power factor of the circuit is
(a) 0.56 (b) 0.64
(c) 2A, 200 watt. (d) 2A, 400 watt.
(c) 0.80 `(d) 0.33

59. An alternating current flows through a circuit consisting of 65. A coil of inductance 5.0 mH and negligible resistance is
inductance L and resistance R. Periodicity of the supply is connected to an alternating voltage
V = 10 sin (100 t). The peak current in the circuit will be :

which of the following is true- (a) 2 amp (b) 1 amp

(c) 10 amp (d) 20 amp
(a) The limiting value of impedance is L for low
frequency
66. A resistor and a capacitor are connected to an AC supply of
(b) The limiting value of impedance for high 200 volt, 50 Hz in series. The current in the circuit is 2
frequency is L ampere. If the power consumed in the circuit is 100 watt, then
(c) The limiting value of impedance for high the resistance in the circuit is:
frequency is R
(a) 100  (b) 25 
(d) The limiting value of impedance for low
frequency is L (c) (d) 400 

60. By what percentage the impedance in an AC series circuit 67. In an electrical circuit R,L, C and an a.c. voltage source are
should be increased so that the power factor changes from all connected in series. When L is removed from the circuit,
(1/2) to (1/4) (when R is constant) ? the phase difference between the voltage the current in the
circuit is /3. If instead, C is removed from the circuit, the
(a) 200% (b) 100% phase difference is again /3. The power factor of the circuit
(c) 50% (d) 400% is :

(a) 1/2 (b)

61. A circuit with e.m.f. E = 200 sin t, contains a capacitance
(c) 1 (d)
and inductance, then the value of power factor will be-

(a) 0 (b) 1 68. An inductor 20 mH, a capacitor 50 F and a resistor. 40 are
(c) 0.6 (d) 0.3 connected in series across a source of emf V = 10 sin 340t.
The power loss in A.C. circuit is
Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES
(a) 0.89 W (b) 0.51 W e = 100 sin 30t
(c) 0.67W (d) 0.76W
i = 20 sin
( 30 t – )
π
4
69. A small signal voltage V(t) = V0 sint is applied across an In one cycle of a.c the average power consumed by
ideal capacitor C : the circuit and the wattless current are,
respectively :
(a) Current (t), leads voltage V(t) by 180° 50
(b) Current (t), lags voltage V(t) by 90° ,0
(a) √2 (b) 50,0
(c) Over a full cycle the capacitor C does not
1000
consume any energy from the voltage source. , 10
(d) Current (t) is in phase with voltage V(t) (c) 50,10 (d) √ 2

70. A inductor 20 mH a capacitor 100 F and a resistor 50  are 75. A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a
connected in series across a source of emf, V = 10 sin 314 t. step down transformer with its primary windings having 4000
The power loss in the circuit is : turns. The output power is delivered at 230 V by the
transformer. If the current in the primary of the transformer is
(a) 0.79 W (b) 1.13 W
5A and its efficiency is 90%, the output current would be :
(c) 2.74 W (d) 0.43 W
(a) 45 A (b) 25 A
71. In which of the following devices, the eddy current effect is
not used?
(c) 35 A (d) 50 A
(a) electric heater (b)
induction furnace 76. A series AC circuit containing an inductor (20 mH), a
(c) magnetic braking in train (d) capacitor (120 F) and a resistor (60) is driven by an AC
electromagnet 24 V
50 Hz
72. A coil is suspended in a uniform magnetic field, with the source of . The energy dissipated in the circuit in 60 s
plane of the coil parallel to the magnetic lines of force. When is :
a current is passed through the coil it starts oscillating; it is
very difficult to stop. But if an aluminium plate is placed near (a) 3.39 × 103 J (b) 5.65 × 102 J
to the coil, it stops. This is due to : (c) 5.17 × 102 J (d) 2.26 × 103 J
77. A LCR circuit behaves like a damped harmonic oscillator.
(a) developement of air current when the plate is Comparing it with a physical spring-mass damped oscillator
placed. having damping constant 'b', the correct equivalence would
(b) induction of electrical charge on the plate be:
(c) shielding of magnetic lines of force as
aluminium is a paramagnetic material.
(d) Electromagnetic induction in the aluminium (a) (b)
plate giving rise to electromagnetic damping.

73. An arc lamp requires a direct current of 10 A at 80 V to (c) (d)

function. if it is connected to a 220 V(rms), 50 Hz AC supply,
the series inductor needed for it to work is close to :
78. A coil of inductive reactance 31 has a resistance
(a) 0.08 H (b) 0.044 H of 8 . It is placed in series with a condenser of
capacitive reactance 25 . The combination is
(c) 0.065 H (d) 80 H
connected to an ac source of 110 V. The power
factor of the circuit is
74. In an a.c circuit, the instantaneous e.m.f and current are given (a) 0.33 (b) 0.56
by

Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES
(c) 0.64 (d) 0.80 83. An alternating current is given by
. The value of rms current is
79. A solenoid has 2000 turns wound over a length of
0.30 m. The area of its cross section is 1.2 x 10-3
m2. Around its central section, a coil of 300 turns (a) (b)
is wound. If an initial current of 2 A in the
solenoid is reversed in 0.25 s, then the emf
induced in the coil is equal to
(c) (d)
(a) 8.6 x 10-2 V (b) 4.8 x 10-2 V
84. A circular coil, carrying a constant current i is
(c) 1.2 x 10-2 V (d) 6.0 x 10-2 V
kept in the x - y plane. The magnetic flux through
the entire x - y plane excluding the area of the
80. A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform
magnetic field 0. 04 T with its plane perpendicular circular coil is given by and the magnetic flux
to the magnetic field. The radius of the loop starts through the area of the circular coil area is given
shrinking at 2 mm s-1. The induced emf in the
by , then
loop, when the radius is 2 cm, is
(a) 4.8 (b) 0.8 (a) (b)

(c)1.6 (d)3.2 (c) (d)

81. A conducting ring of radius r and resistance R is

85. The figure below shows a battery of emf
placed in a region of uniform time varying
connected to an inductor L and a resistance R in
magnetic field B which is perpendicular to the
series. If the switch is closed at t = 0, then the
plane of the ring. If the magnetic field is changing
total charge that flows from the battery in one time
at a rate , then the current induced in the ring constant of the circuit is
is

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

82. A square loop EFGH of side a, mass m and total (a) (b)
resistance R is falling under gravity in a region of
transverse non-uniform magnetic field given by

(c) (d)
, where B0 is a positive constant and y is
the position of side EF of the loop. If at some
86. In the circuit shown below, i1 and i2 are the
instant the speed of the loop is v, then the total
steady-state values of the current through L1 and
Lorentz force acting on the loop is
L2 respectively, then i1 is

(a) (b)

(a) (b)
(c) (d) zero

(c) (d)
Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES
E as shown in the figure and allowed to attain its
87. An LCR series circuit is connected to an oscillator steady state.
(AC supply) having RMS voltage 200 V. If the RMS
voltages across resistor, inductor and capacitor
are equal, then RMS voltage across the resistor
would be

At an instant, the iron core is suddenly

(a) 100 V (b) pulled out and because of it, inductance

decreases to . The work done by an

(c)200V (d) external agent in pulling out the iron core is

88. A coil having inductance L and resistance R is

connected to a battery of emf e at t = 0. If t1 and t2 (a) (b)
are the times for 90% and 99% completion of the

current growth in the circuit, then will be (c) (d)

(a) 1 : 2 (b) 2 : 1
93. The magnetic field within a long, straight solenoid
with a circular cross-section of radius r is (as
shown) increasing at a rate of a.
(c) (d)21oge10

89. A superconducting loop of radius R has self-

inductance L. A uniform and constant magnetic
field B is applied perpendicular to the plane of the
loop. Initially current in this loop is zero. The loop The rate of change of flux through a circle
is rotated by 180°. The current in the loop after with radius a inside the solenoid, normal to
the rotation is the axis of the solenoid and with centre on
the solenoid axis is
(a) zero (b)
(a) (b)
(C) (D )

90. In a magnetic field of 0.05 T, area of a coil changes (c) (d)

2 2
from 101 cm to 100 cm without changing the
resistance which is 2 . The amount of charge 94. A square coil of side 25 cm having 1000 turns is
that flows during this period is rotated with a uniform speed in a magnetic field
-6
(a) 2.5 x 10 C (b) 2 x 10 -6
C about an axis perpendicular to the direction of the
field. At an instant t, the EMF induced in the coil
-6 -6 is E = 200 sin 100 t. The magnetic induction is
(c) 10 C (d) 8 x 10 C
(a) 0.02 T (b) 10-3 T
91. A uniformly wound solenoidal coil of self-
(c) 0.1 T (d) 0. 01 T
inductance 1.8x10-4 H and resistance 6 is
broken up into two identical coils. These identical
95. Consider a thin metallic sheet perpendicular to the
coils are then connected in parallel across a 12 V
plane of the paper moving with speed v in a
battery of negligible resistance. The time constant
uniform magnetic field B going into the plane of
of the circuit is
-5 -5
(a) 3 x 10 s (b) 1.5 x 10 s the paper (see figure). If charge densities and
are induced on the left and right surfaces
(c) 0.75 x 10-5 s (d) 6 x 10-5 s respectively of the sheet, then (ignore fringe
effects)
92. A solenoid of inductance L and resistance R has a
soft iron core. It is connected to a battery of E.M.F
Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371
 PINNAACLE CLASSES

Immediately after connecting switch Sw,

(a) i3 = 0A and

(a) (b) (b) i3 = 0 A and

(c) (d)
99. A long solenoid of cross-sectional radius R has a
96. A uniform metal rod is moving with a uniform
velocity v parallel to a long straight wire carrying a
current I. The rod is perpendicular to the wire with
its ends at distances r1 and r2 (with r2 > r2) from it.
The E.M.R induced in the rod at that instant is
(a) zero (b)
(c) i3 = 0A, and rate at which magnetic
energy stored is not zero
(d) None of these
thin insulated wire ring of uniform cross-section
tightly put on its winding. The ring is made out of
two different material such that one half of the
ring has a resistance 10 times that of the other
half. The magnetic induction produced by the
solenoid varies with time as B = bt, where b is a
constant. The magnitude of the electric field
strength in the ring (other than the induced
electric field) is

(c) (d) (a) Rb (b) Rb

97. There is a pair of fixed, parallel rails of negligible

(c) 9 Rb (d) Rb
resistance in a horizontal plane, at a distance of L
= 10 cm. The rails are connected, at one of their 100. The current I in an inductance coil varies with
ends to an ideal battery of EMF 0.5 V, as shown in time according to the graph given in the figure.
the figure. The system is placed in a vertically
downward and perpendicular magnetic field of
magnetic induction B = 1 T. A metal rod of
resistance R = 10 is placed perpendicularly on
the rails. The rod and rails are frictionless. The
magnitude of force, which is to be exerted on the
rod in order to move it with a constant speed of 1 Which one of the following graphs gives the
m s-1 in the direction shown, is variation of voltage with time across the
inductor?

(a) (b)
(a) 2 x 10-3 N (b) 4 x 10-3 N

(c) 8 x 10-3 N (d) 5 x 10-3 N

(c) (d)
98. In the circuit shown in the figure, E = 15 V,
and L = 1.5H. The currents
flowing through R1, R2 and R3 are i1, i2 and i3,
respectively.

Opp. Om Shakti Temple, Beside Naturals, Ramakrishna Road, Salem : 83009 81676 / 98403 37371