Title: Bluetooth-Controlled Home Automation System Using Arduino Uno and Relay Module

Members:
Sem Martinez
Reymak rositase
Klient Montero

Introduction:
In the realm of home automation and Internet of Things (IoT) projects, controlling
appliances remotely via Bluetooth technology has become increasingly popular. This experiment
focuses on creating a simple yet effective system using an Arduino Uno R3, an HC-05 Bluetooth
module, and a relay module to control a light bulb with a switch.

The Arduino Uno R3 serves as the brains of the operation, executing commands received from a
Bluetooth-enabled device. The HC-05 Bluetooth module acts as the communication bridge
between the Arduino and the external device, allowing users to wirelessly send instructions to the
Arduino. Additionally, a relay module is utilized to interface between the Arduino and the high-
power light bulb, ensuring safe and efficient control of the appliance.

The heart of the system lies in the Arduino code, which continuously monitors the state of the
switch. When the switch is pressed, the Arduino activates the relay, turning on the light bulb.
Conversely, releasing the switch deactivates the relay, turning off the light bulb.

This experiment provides a foundational understanding of how to integrate Arduino, Bluetooth,

and relay modules to create a basic home automation system. From here, enthusiasts can explore
more advanced features such as incorporating sensors, implementing smartphone applications for
remote control, and expanding the range of controllable devices. With endless possibilities for
customization and expansion, this experiment serves as an excellent starting point for diving into
the exciting world of IoT and home automation.

Purpose of the Design:

The primary purpose of this design is to offer a simple yet practical solution for remotely
controlling household appliances, specifically a light bulb, using Bluetooth technology. By
integrating an Arduino Uno R3, HC-05 Bluetooth module, and relay module, this project aims to
provide users with a user-friendly interface to interact with their home environment wirelessly.

One of the main objectives is to enhance convenience and accessibility for users by allowing
them to control the light bulb from a distance, without the need for direct physical interaction.
This can be particularly useful in scenarios where accessing the light switch is inconvenient or
impractical, such as when lying in bed or entering a dark room.

Furthermore, the design promotes exploration and learning in the fields of electronics,
programming, and home automation. It serves as an educational tool for beginners to gain hands-
on experience with Arduino microcontrollers, Bluetooth communication, and relay control. By
understanding the fundamental concepts behind the system, users can expand their knowledge
and creativity to develop more sophisticated home automation projects in the future.

Overall, the purpose of this design is to empower individuals with the ability to customize and
automate their living spaces, ultimately enhancing comfort, efficiency, and innovation in
everyday life.

Link of the source:

https://8link.cc/QuU8o9

Schematic diagram