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Class 7
Congruence of Triangles
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Choose correct answer(s) from the given choices

(1) Which of the following properties cannot prove that two triangles are congruent?
a. SSS b. ASA
c. SAS d. AAA

(2) In an right angled △ABC, ∠ACB and ∠ABC If BC

∘ ∘ ∘
= 60 , ∠BAC = 30 = 90 . = 8 cm,

then the length of AC is:

a. 10 cm b. 8 cm
c. 12 cm d. 16 cm

(3) In the figure, AB = AC = 39 cm, ∠BDC = ∠CEB = 90

∘
and BD = 19 cm . The length of
EC is:

E D

B C

a. 39 cm b. 57 cm
c. 19 cm d. 7 cm

(4) In an isosceles △ABC, AD ⊥ BC. If AB = AC = 17 cm, AD = 15 cm, and BD = 8 cm.

The length of DC is:

a. 8 cm b. 17 cm
c. 15 cm d. Can not be determined

(5) Which of the following statement is true ?

a. If two triangles are congruent then their
corresponding sides and their corresponding
angles are equal.
c. If two triangles are equal in area, they are
congruent.
b. If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to
hypotenuse of another right triangle then the
triangles are congruent.
d. If three angles of a triangle are equal to the
corresponding angles of another triangle then
the triangles are congruent.

Fill in the blanks

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(6) D is the midpoint of the hypotenuse AC of a right △ABC. If BD = 15 cm, then the length of

AC is cm.

B C

Check True/False

(7) In ΔABC and ΔPQR, if ∠B = ∠Q , ∠C = ∠R , CA = RP.

The two triangles are congruent.
True False

Answer the questions

(8) If triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF , find the angle equal to angle B.

(9) In the figure, AC = BC = 30 cm, and AD = 15 cm. Find the length of side BE.

C
cm

30

E D
cm
30

47° 47°
A B

(10) State the property of congruence and name the congruent triangles in each case:

A P

A)

B C Q R

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