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    The document describes various functional muscle tests for infants, toddlers, preschool children and pediatric tests for hip pathology. It lists over 50 tests grouped by position (prone, sitting, standing, etc.) and the age ranges for each test. Each test listing includes the activity or motion tested (such as rolling, crawling, walking), and covers areas like base of support, muscle activity patterns, functional activity, and spectrum of muscle activity.

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    The document describes various functional muscle tests for infants, toddlers, preschool children and pediatric tests for hip pathology. It lists over 50 tests grouped by position (prone, sitting, standing, etc.) and the age ranges for each test. Each test listing includes the activity or motion tested (such as rolling, crawling, walking), and covers areas like base of support, muscle activity patterns, functional activity, and spectrum of muscle activity.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    4 views50 pages

    Brown Aesthetic Modern Thesis Defense Presentation

    Uploaded by

    bolivarsef
    The document describes various functional muscle tests for infants, toddlers, preschool children and pediatric tests for hip pathology. It lists over 50 tests grouped by position (prone, sitting, standing, etc.) and the age ranges for each test. Each test listing includes the activity or motion tested (such as rolling, crawling, walking), and covers areas like base of support, muscle activity patterns, functional activity, and spectrum of muscle activity.

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    of 50

    FUNCTIONAL MUSCLE TESTING OF

    INFANTS, TODDLERS, PRESCHOOL


    CHILDREN AND
    PEDIATRIC TESTS FOR HIP
    PATHOLOGY
    Presented by : Bolivar, De Villa, Salindato
    Functional Muscle Testing of
    Infants, Toddlers, Preschool
    Children
    POSITION :
    PRONE
    ACTIVITY: SWIMMING (19-32 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    PRONE
    ACTIVITY: ROLLING PRONE TO SUPINE
    WITH ROTATION (28-36 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    PRONE
    ACTIVITY: RECIPROCAL CRAWLING
    (30-37 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: MODIFIED FOUR-POINT SITTING
    KNEELING (34-46 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    SITTING
    ACTIVITY: RECIPROCAL CREEPING
    (34-44 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    SUPINE
    ACTIVITY: HANDS TO FEET
    (18-24 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    SITTING
    ACTIVITY: ROLLING SUPINE TO PRONE
    WITH ROTATION (25-36 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    SITTING
    ACTIVITY: PULL TO SIT (13-27 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    SITTING
    ACTIVITY: SITTING WITH PROPPED ARMS
    (10-25 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    SITTING
    ACTIVITY: SITTING WITHOUT ARM
    SUPPORT—UNSUSTAINED (21-27 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: DYNAMIC SITTING WITHOUT ARM SITTING
    SUPPORT-SUSTAINED (25-32 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    STANDING
    ACTIVITY: SUPPORTED STANDING
    (18-30 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: PULLS TO STAND, STANDS WITH STANDING
    SUPPORT (32-40 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: SIDE-STEP CRUISING STANDING
    (36-56 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: CONTROLLED LOWERING WITH STANDING
    SUPPORT (36-45 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: STANDS WITHOUT SUPPORT STANDING
    (42-56 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: STANDS FROM MODIFIED SQUAT STANDING
    (46-60 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: WALKS ALONE STANDING
    (46-57 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: SQUATTING STANDING
    (52-59 WEEKS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY: LOW KNEEL TO HIGH KNEEL STANDING
    (15 MONTHS - 2 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    STANDING
    ACTIVITY:HIGH KNEEL TO HALF-
    KNEEL (18-27 MONTHS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    STANDING
    ACTIVITY:SIDE STEP (18-30
    MONTHS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    STANDING
    ACTIVITY: STANDING ON ONE
    FOOT (2 1/2 - 3 1/2 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    STANDING
    ACTIVITY: JUMPING FROM TWO
    FEET (3-4 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    STANDING
    ACTIVITY: JUMPING OFF A STEP
    (3-4 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    STANDING
    ACTIVITY:TOE-WALKING (3-4 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:HEEL-WALKING STANDING
    (4-5 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:HEEL-WALKING STANDING
    (4-5 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:TANDEM- STANDING
    WALKING (5+ YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:STAIR-WALKING— STANDING
    UPSTAIRS (24-29 MONTHS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:STAIR-WALKING— STANDING
    DOWNSTAIRS (36-41 MONTHS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:BALL THROWING— STANDING
    OVERHEAD (2-4 YEARS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:BALL THROWING— STANDING
    ONE-HANDED (43-53 MONTHS)

    Base of Support
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    Functional Activity
    Spectrum of Muscle Activity
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:PREHENSION—PALMAR SITTING
    SUPINATE (12-18 MONTHS)

    Hand Position
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:PREHENSION—DIGITAL SITTING
    PRONATE (2-3 YEARS)

    Hand Positions
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:STATIC TRIPOD (3 1/2-4 SITTING
    YEARS)

    Hand Position
    Muscle Activity Pattern
    POSITION :
    ACTIVITY:DYNAMIC TRIPOD (4 1/2- SITTING
    6 YEARS

    Hand Position
    Muscle Activity
    PEDIATRIC TEST FOR HIP
    PATHOLOGY
    PEDIATRIC TEST
    PEDIATRIC TEST
    POSITION :
    SUPINE
    BARLOW’S TEST

    (+) SIGN FEELS CLUNK,CLINK OR JERK


    SIGNIFICANCE : CONGENITAL HIP DISLOCATION
    POSITION :
    SUPINE
    ORTOLANI’S SIGN

    (+) SIGN FEELS CLUNK,CLINK OR JERK


    SIGNIFICANCE : CONGENITAL HIP DISLOCATION
    POSITION :
    BARLOW’S TEST/ORTOLANI’S SIGN SUPINE
    POSITION :
    ABDUCTION TEST SUPINE
    (HART’S SIGN)

    (+) SIGN ASYMMETRY OR LIMITATION OF


    MOVEMENT
    SIGNIFICANCE : CONGENITAL HIP DISLOCATION
    POSITION :
    SUPINE
    GALEAZZI SIGN

    (+) SIGN ONE KNEE IS HIGHER


    SIGNIFICANCE : UNILATERAL CONGENITAL HIP
    DISLOCATION
    POSITION :
    SUPINE
    TELESCOPING SIGN

    (+) SIGN EXCESSIVE MOVEMENT UPON LIFTING UP


    SIGNIFICANCE : UNILATERAL CONGENITAL HIP
    DISLOCATION
    REFERENCE :
    Physical Rehabilitation 4th edition

    ORTHOPEDIC PHYSICAL REHABILITATION


    Thank You

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