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Ask pupils to provide “yes” examples as

Concept Attainment you go through the method to make sure they


understand the idea.

Considered as one of the teaching strategy Concept attainment is very useful in this subject
that concentrated on the development of analytical areas
skills by recognizing students to interpret,  Mathematics
describe and understand the special quality or
 Science
identity of a concept through the study of
 Social Sciences
examples and non-examples.
 Humanities
This process enables students to discern
patterns and make generalizations, thus fostering
deeper understanding and higher-order cognitive Concept Attainment Model
skills.
This strategy design to help students
Who Introduced concept Attainment Approach? change into a more advanced understanding of a
particular subject. It is made up of equipping the
The concept attainment approach was first
students with a range of legendary and real world
introduced by Jerome Bruner, an influential
example that uphold the lessons main ideas.
American Psychologist, in the 1950s.
Through the strongest matches, analysis and
Bruner emphasized the importance of correlation of these examples students may
active learning and the role of the learner in determine the required component of the concept.
constructing knowledge, rather than passively
This model fosters critical thinking and
receiving information.
problem-solving skills by having students actively
He believed that understanding concepts is engage in the process of identifying patters and
crucial for meaningful learning and conceptual extrapolating information.
development. The concept attainment process
Students are confronted to examine the
involves the presentation of a series of examples
fundamental concept of a topic and look beyond
and non-examples to the students, focusing on a
the evident. The concept attainment approach also
specific concept.
makes transformation easier since it can be
Different Strategies Used in Concept Attainment balance to assist student with changeable ability
levels. With a wide range of examples, teachers
Give both instances and non-examples of
can meet the needs of different types of learners
the idea using words, images, and/or real items.
and provide each student an opportunity to engage
On the board, arrange the samples into two in the idea formation process.
columns. Start every explanation with a “yes”.
One of the key benefits of this model is
Give a “no” example after that. The that it promotes active learning, as students are
sequence in which extra instances are presented actively involved in the process of constructing
should be random. Don’t provide too many knowledge rather than passively receiving
examples of “no” at once. These are provided to information. This leads to a higher level of student
assist make clear the similarities between the engagement and retention of knowledge.
“yes’ cases.
Advantages and disadvantages of concept
Create a guideline or a term for the idea. attainment
Ask for characteristics that characterized Advantages
the idea after the majority of pupils appear to
Increased engagement and motivation –
understand it.
student are encouraged to actively participate in
As they work through the strategy, have concept attainment activities as they are
students talk about how they think. participatory and hands-on. With this method,
students actively participate in the exploration and
comprehension of new ideas, which makes for a
more interesting and pleasurable learning
environment. They become more motivated to
study as a consequence, which improves their
general comprehension and memory of the
material.
Disadvantages
Time Consuming – Concept attainment
activities can be time-consuming to plan, design,
and implement. They require careful consideration
of the objectives, selection of appropriate
examples, and structuring of the activity. This can
be challenging for educators who already face
time constraints in their teaching schedules,
potentially limiting the frequency and extent to
which concept attainment strategies can be used.

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