Steps In Literature Review Writing

Writing a literature review can be a challenging task for many individuals. It requires extensive
research, critical analysis, and proficient writing skills. A literature review serves as a comprehensive
summary and evaluation of existing literature on a specific topic. It not only showcases your
understanding of the subject matter but also demonstrates your ability to critically engage with
scholarly works. Below are the essential steps involved in writing a literature review:

1. Identifying the Topic: Define the scope and focus of your literature review. Clearly
articulate the research question or problem you intend to address.
2. Conducting Research: Thoroughly search academic databases, journals, books, and other
relevant sources to gather literature related to your topic. Use keywords and specific search
terms to refine your search.
3. Selecting Relevant Sources: Evaluate the credibility and relevance of the literature you
gather. Choose scholarly sources that contribute to your understanding of the topic and align
with the purpose of your literature review.
4. Organizing the Literature: Group the selected sources based on themes, concepts, or key
arguments. Create an outline to structure your literature review and ensure a logical flow of
ideas.
5. Analyzing and Synthesizing: Critically analyze each source to identify key findings,
methodologies, theoretical frameworks, and limitations. Synthesize the information to
highlight common themes, patterns, and discrepancies among the literature.
6. Writing the Review: Begin writing your literature review by providing an introduction that
outlines the purpose and scope of the review. Discuss the main themes and findings derived
from the literature. Use clear and concise language to convey your analysis and insights
effectively.
7. Citing Sources: Properly cite all the sources referenced in your literature review using the
appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago). Ensure accuracy and consistency in
formatting the citations and bibliography.
8. Revising and Editing: Review your literature review to refine the organization, clarity, and
coherence of the content. Edit for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors to enhance the
readability and professionalism of your writing.

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Commonly, a literature review is written to help develop and justify a novel research question.
Eminent researcher and academic Arlene Fink, in her book Conducting Research Literature Reviews,
defines it as the following: “A literature review surveys books, scholarly articles, and any other
sources relevant to a particular issue, area of research, or theory, and by so doing, provides a
description, summary, and critical evaluation of these works in relation to the research problem being
investigated. Information Resources Bibliographic database A bibliographic or library database is a
collection of bibliographic information. You can choose the intellectual lineage you would like to be
part of and whose definitions matter most to your thinking (mostly humanities-specific, but this
goes for sciences as well). In short you are smart enough in coaching research work. Points out
Errors: It points out glaring errors and overlooked questions in your research. Submit a Comment
Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Keeping these notes will help you avoid this
nightmare in the future. Organize the Research Sources Logically To present your literature to your
audience, you will need to be able to organize it in a way they will understand. We will make assist
you in writing your dissertation applying the appropriate and best literature review and a laudable
literate review. This may lead in some cases to conflicting views on the merits of the paper, and on
how to improve it, but such a situation is better than the absence of feedback. Upload Read for free
FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel Next What is
Scribd. Keep it simple, keep it diverse, and keep it relevant to your study. You should not use the
present or future tense when writing one. It should be critical - try to avoid simply cataloguing
previous work but evaluate it as well. Writing a literature review could be hard, especially if you
have never handled one before. After the introduction, it grounds your research in a scholarly field
and leads directly to your theoretical framework or methodology. It is often written as part of a
dissertation, thesis, research paper, or proposal. If people have no choices or think that they have
none, they become depressed. It provides an overview of current knowledge, allowing you to
identify relevant theories, methods, and gaps in the existing research. A literature review is a
document or section of a document that collects key sources on a topic and discusses those sources
in conversation with each other (also called synthesis ). He suggests that the physical environment in
the more public spaces of the building did not have much impact on their perceptions. Therefore, as
you review your work, it is important to ensure you have covered all the relevant information.
Literature reviews are most commonly found in theses and dissertations. Conducting the Literature
Review The conduct of the review must strictly follow the protocol that was developed. What the
literature review does not do: It (literature review), in fact, surveys and survives on scholarly articles
and other sources such as dissertations. Read your assignment carefully and seek clarification from
your professor or instructor if needed. Look for links between the various articles and try to develop
a bigger picture view of the state of the research. One method is to interpret how or why specific
developments occurred. There's just so much out there, and it's easy to feel lost.
This saves time when you want to redo, or modify, the searches. The literature review usually comes
near the beginning of your thesis or dissertation. Here are some examples: Chronological: The
simplest approach is to trace the development of the topic over time, which helps familiarize the
audience with the topic (for instance if you are introducing something that is not commonly known
in your field). This can get very confusing considering the large amount of publications that need to
be organized. Prevent plagiarism. Run a free check. To begin organizing your literature review’s
argument and structure, be sure you understand the connections and relationships between the
sources you’ve read. If people have no choices or think that they have none, they become depressed.
Do this for all the sources you intend to use in your review. Now, let's jump to other important
aspects of this process. Depending on the volume of studies captured in the previous step, we look at
the title and abstract of these studies in order to eliminate irrelevant studies. This is the case not just
at the writing stage, but also for readers if the diagram is included in the review as a figure. Our
team is ready to provide expert guidance, ensuring you craft a strong and effective literature review.
We hope this guide has helped you answer several key questions you have about writing literature
reviews. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the research. It’s also a good idea to take
advantage of the help your school’s librarians can offer. Step 6: Edit and Proofread In the final phase,
conduct a thorough review, focusing on clarity and coherence. Teams Enable groups of users to work
together to streamline your digital publishing. Social Posts Create on-brand social posts and Articles
in minutes. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore everything from the definition of a
literature review, its appropriate length, various types of literature reviews, and how to write one.
Stancanelli, P. Weisberg, and X. Xu for insights and discussions, and to P. Bourne, T. Matoni, and D.
Smith for helpful comments on a previous draft. You will often see the terms “the research,” “the
scholarship,” and “the literature” used mostly interchangeably. How does the publication contribute
to your understanding of the topic. A literature review is an overview of the topic, an explanation of
how publications differ from one another, and an examination of how each publication the length
and depth of your literature review depends on the length of your project. Organisation: Organise all
your sources in some order. Keep Both New and Old Sources in Mind It’s essential for a literature
review to be current, so you’ll want to explore what’s been said recently, but don’t neglect key older
sources. Source: writeonline.ca Whatever the reason, there are many benefits to writing a literature
review. After having read a review of the literature, a reader should have a rough idea of: the major
achievements in the reviewed field, the main areas of debate, and the outstanding research questions.
Many government agencies and businesses commission or conduct research. That is, you can have the
main points from each relevant source, and then combine them to form a paragraph. I am doing two
papers on my final year thesis, and I must stay I feel very confident to face both headlong after
reading this article. There is an increasing interest in the visual aspects of social media.
Teams Enable groups of users to work together to streamline your digital publishing. Writing a
literature review requires you to read through and collate several research articles and literature
sources. Conclusion: Summarize what you discovered, highlight any important contributions, and
suggest areas for future research. In this context, the question arises: how will I know what to write
and which sections and subsections I should consider. In addressing these points, you argue for your
place in the conversation, which tends to make the lit review more compelling than a simple
reporting of other sources. In the first step, make sure you know specifically what the assignment is
and what form your literature review should take. This helps create a coherent narrative and
highlights the connections between different works. This link opens in a new window Contact a
Librarian Ask a Librarian Definition: A literature review is a systematic examination and synthesis of
existing scholarly research on a specific topic or subject. Identify the gaps within and select a
relevant topic. The best way for you to check the quality of what we produce is to read one or two
of our examples. Include each of the key concepts or variables you’re interested in, and list any
synonyms and related terms. You can add to this list if you discover new keywords in the process of
your literature search. It usually contains a summary, a synthesis, or an analysis of the key arguments
in the existing literature. Book an appointment Consider your specific area of study. Planning the
Literature Review The planning phase must be carried out with great care, as any mistakes that
happen will impact the other phases and your review may be totally compromised. The Lit Review
should include the most relevant related studies and demonstrate an understanding of both key past
research and practices in the subject and promising current research and practices. You can emphasise
the timeliness of the topic (“many recent studies have focused on the problem of x”) or highlight a
gap in the literature (“while there has been much research on x, few researchers have taken y into
consideration”). Yet, if you find yourself facing challenges or needing additional support, our expert
essay writing service is here for you. This allows you to organize your thoughts and discoveries into
a logical totality. Moreover, Hope (2002), who interviewed 225 residents from various nursing
homes, substantiates the claim that characteristics of the institutional environment such as the extent
of resources in the facility, as well as its location, are features which residents have indicated as
being of great importance to their independence. You can use our template to summarize and
evaluate sources you’re thinking about using. Additionally, verify the accuracy and consistency of
citations and references based on the chosen citation style (e.g., APA, MLA). This comprehensive
revision process guarantees a polished and well-structured literature review. May I request that you
email me the free template? Thank you. Results and Why They Matter Sum up what the study found.
Define the background for the research project Present evidence that the work is original. Does the
research use established frameworks or take an innovative approach. And among many options, you
can choose a favorite writer. Skim the contents of the publications to check for. Plagiarism: Including
references without any citation, using the author’s exact phrases without making any changes, using
quotes to denote that the words belong to someone else but not giving credits to them. It is a formal
piece of writing where you analyze the existing theoretical framework, principles, and assumptions
and use that as a base to shape your approach to the research question. There is an increasing interest
in the visual aspects of social media.
Add Links Send readers directly to specific items or pages with shopping and web links. Writing a
literature review can be challenging because: you need to coordinate many sources and ideas into a
logical argument you may be dealing with language and ideas you haven't fully mastered yet there
are no fixed rules for what to include or how to organise your writing. Let’s start with the obvious:
Google does not have all the answers. Adobe InDesign Design pixel-perfect content like flyers,
magazines and more with Adobe InDesign. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore everything
from the definition of a literature review, its appropriate length, various types of literature reviews,
and how to write one. This is mind blowing, the detailed explanation and simplicity is perfect. What
the literature review does not do: It (literature review), in fact, surveys and survives on scholarly
articles and other sources such as dissertations. As mentioned above, writing your literature review is
a process, which I’ll break down into three steps: Finding the most suitable literature Understanding,
distilling and organising the literature Planning and writing up your literature review chapter
Importantly, you must complete steps one and two before you start writing up your chapter. You
have some chance to do this in your introduction in an article, but the literature review section gives
a more extended opportunity to establish the conversation in the way you would like your readers to
see it. For each publication, ask yourself: What question or problem is the author addressing.
Application of Deductive and Inductive Logic: If your study is quantitative, you apply deductive
logic to it. Using this structure, you can discuss numerous models and theories. A literature review
seeks to survey scholarly sources on a certain topic to look at what was said on the topic and by
whom. Publications Account settings Advanced Search Journal List PLoS Comput Biol v.9(7); 2013
Jul Ten Simple Rules for Writing a Literature Review Marco pautasso. 1 Centre for Functional and
Evolutionary Ecology (CEFE), CNRS, Montpellier, France 2 Centre for Biodiversity Synthesis and
Analysis (CESAB), FRB, Aix-en-Provence, France Literature reviews are in great demand in most
scientific fields. The exceptions are when you have statements describing events that happened
earlier than the literature you are reviewing or events that are currently occurring; then, you can use
the past perfect or present perfect tenses. As you already know from the structure section of this
guide, every part of your literature review performs its own. Source: peachyessay.com Like other
forms of academic writing, your literature review should take this format: Source: essaysservice.com
The literature of a literature review refers to any collection of materials on a topic, not necessarily the
great literary texts of the world. A good starting point could be to look at some examples, depending
on what kind of literature review you’d like to write. It is also helpful to use as a guide is the
searches are not finding any useful results. You might argue for the relevance of a specific
theoretical approach, or combine various theoretical concepts to create a framework for your
research. Nova has also worked as a technical and scientific writer. When you have found sources
that look relevant, use their bibliographies to help identify additional sources. A conclusion, which
summarizes the key findings, the main agreements and disagreements in the literature, your overall
perspective, and any gaps or areas for further research. ?? If your literature review is part of a longer
paper, visit our guide on what is a research paper for additional tips. ?? UNC writing center:
Literature reviews. When you reach the point of having written all your paragraphs, you can revisit
the whole section and make the words tie in together more. Your librarian can help you determine the
best databases to use for your topic, assess scope, and formulate a search strategy. These are
excellent for finding out about new research or study that hasn’t been published yet. That is, you will
write a document about your review, which could be an article, chapter of your TCC, etc. Write in
well-structured paragraphs, use transitions and topic sentences and critically analyze each source for
how it contributes to the themes you are researching. Decide on the number of articles you want to
read, the recentness of these articles, and how comprehensive these are. 3. Go for reliable data
sources: An important step in writing a good literature review is collecting data. Rule 10: Be Up-to-
Date, but Do Not Forget Older Studies Given the progressive acceleration in the publication of
scientific papers, today's reviews of the literature need awareness not just of the overall direction and
achievements of a field of inquiry, but also of the latest studies, so as not to become out-of-date
before they have been published.
Thank you for a very useful literature review session. Next, you need to log all the articles in your
reference manager, build your own catalogue of literature and synthesise all the research. Literature
Review. What is Literature? What is Literature Review. Video Capsule Enteroscopy in the Diagnosis
of Celiac Disease: A multicenter Study. Some databases to search for journals and articles include:
Your university’s library catalogue Google Scholar Project Muse (humanities and social sciences)
Medline (life sciences and biomedicine) EconLit (economics) Inspec (physics, engineering and
computer science) You can use boolean operators to help narrow down your search: Read the
abstract to find out whether an article is relevant to your question. Dr Cheryl Lange. Integral aspects
of academic work. Place your order today and let us handle your review for you. While your are
working on your analysis, you should ask the following questions: What are the key terms, concepts
and problems addressed by the author. Promotes Theory Development: Evaluates and combines
existing theories, possibly leading to new ones. Our literature review writing service is here so that
you don’t have to worry about anything at a time, and o expert writers are committed to helping you
out. As a recap, here are the steps in a literature review. There are various approaches to organising
the body of a literature review. By examining past research, you can identify gaps and
inconsistencies and use them to address your work. Writing a literature review is like putting
together a jigsaw puzzle. Chapter Two: Literature Review. 2.1 Language competence and
performance. After having read a review of the literature, a reader should have a rough idea of: the
major achievements in the reviewed field, the main areas of debate, and the outstanding research
questions. Ensure that your ideas flow logically, and use clear language to communicate complex
concepts. Think about what interests you and what interests other researchers in your field. A
literature review is a thorough review and analysis of the literature available in a chosen or given
subject area. Lisa Eblen, MLIS, AHIP Research Symposium Naval Hospital Pensacola September
2011. In the second scenario, you need at least three times as many sources as there are pages in
your work. I wish everybody good luck with writing a review of the literature. You can emphasise
the timeliness of the topic (“many recent studies have focused on the problem of x”) or highlight a
gap in the literature (“while there has been much research on x, few researchers have taken y into
consideration”). When you’ve finished writing and revising your literature review, don’t forget to
proofread thoroughly before submitting. Crafting a literature review is a strategic process
encompassing various vital steps to ensure a comprehensive and coherent review. Outline and
identify the purpose of a literature review As a first step on how to write a literature review, you
must know what the research question or topic is and what shape you want your literature review to
take. Student A: Smith (2000) concludes that personal privacy in their living quarters is the most
important factor in nursing home residents' perception of their autonomy. The library was pro-active
in adopting a new service model as it took cognisance of the fact that there would be a greater
emphasis on supporting academics and their research; and ensuring that library staff were
appropriately skilled to support these services into the future (Kealy, 2009: 573). You should have a
rough idea of your strategy before you start writing. It demonstrates to your readers how your
research fits within a larger field of study.