Crafting a comprehensive and insightful literature review, especially within the realm of quantitative

research, is an endeavor that presents a unique set of challenges. The process demands a significant
investment of time and effort, as it requires the reviewer to meticulously sift through a vast array of
scholarly articles, research papers, and other academic publications. The ultimate goal is to identify,
evaluate, and synthesize the existing body of research on a specific topic, which necessitates a deep
understanding of both the subject matter and the statistical methods used in quantitative analysis.

The difficulty of writing a quantitative literature review lies not only in the need to thoroughly
understand the methodologies and results of each study being reviewed but also in the ability to
critically assess the quality and relevance of these studies. This involves a careful examination of the
research design, data collection techniques, statistical analyses employed, and the conclusions drawn
by the authors. Additionally, the reviewer must be able to discern patterns, trends, and gaps in the
existing research, which can be a daunting task given the complexity and specificity of quantitative
studies.

Moreover, the synthesis of the reviewed literature into a coherent narrative that effectively
communicates the current state of knowledge on the topic adds another layer of complexity to the
task. This synthesis must not only summarize the findings of individual studies but also draw
connections between them, highlighting areas of consensus as well as discrepancies. It should also
identify areas where further research is needed, thereby contributing to the advancement of
knowledge in the field.

Given these challenges, it is understandable that many individuals find the task of writing a
quantitative literature review to be overwhelming. For those who are struggling with this complex
and time-consuming process, seeking professional assistance can be a valuable option. One such
service that offers expert help with writing literature reviews is ⇒ StudyHub.vip ⇔. This platform
provides access to experienced writers who specialize in academic writing, including the preparation
of detailed and comprehensive literature reviews. By leveraging the expertise of professionals,
individuals can ensure that their literature review is of the highest quality, accurately reflecting the
current state of research on their topic of interest.
You should have a rough idea of your strategy before you start writing. They answered the question
“What is the effectiveness of probiotics in reducing eczema symptoms and improving quality of life
in patients with eczema?” In this context, a probiotic is a health product that contains live
microorganisms and is taken by mouth. The table of demographics and clinical data shows results in
the form of numbers, and statistical calculations of mean, median, variance, and standard deviation
calculated using the SPSS software (Tesli et al., 2013). Meesters et al also utilized the quantitative
research design in different forms in their study. For secondary trauma, it might be burnout among
therapists doing this work, or perhaps it’s PTSD symptomology in the first responders receiving a
therapeutic intervention. We highly recommend that prospective authors of narrative reviews consult
these useful sources before embarking on their work. In the fields of health sciences and medical
informatics, reviews that focus on examining the range, nature and evolution of a topic area are
described by Anderson, Allen, Peckham, and Goodwin (2008) as mapping reviews. It is not enough
for a review to be a summary of the latest growth in the literature: the. Because of our consulting
experience with so many universities, especially the major online ones, we can help you work within
those expectations that are part of the dissertation process at each school, providing assistance to
point the way forward through your quantitative research. That being said, some of the more critical
methodologists and reviewers at the major online universities will often press for a more
sophisticated research design and analysis. Pivotal publications: are there any influential theories or
studies that changed the direction of the field. We have 35 Images about Narrative Essay: Business
literature review example pdf like Literature review format, Sample of Research Literature Review
and also. However, if you choose this strategy, be careful to avoid simply listing and summarising
sources in order. They find hands-on opportunities to succeed in research, leadership, and excellence
as early as freshman year. Getting started Definition: A literature review is a systematic examination
and synthesis of existing scholarly research on a specific topic or subject. A quantitative research
should indicate the expected results and the researcher must explain how the collected data differed
from the planned data. University or public library catalogs are a good place to search, as well as
online databases such as Google Scholar. You can also search for this author in PubMed Google
Scholar Literature reviews are important resources for scientists. We’re one of only a few, if not the
only, companies that provide comprehensive assistance with all of qualitative methodology and
analysis. It is often written as part of a thesis, dissertation, or research paper, in order to situate your
work in relation to existing knowledge. They also found that obese patients had higher levels of
plasma insulin that was not related to fluxes in glucose. Search the database by subject, type, name,
or do use the search box for a general title search. Robust and high-quality reviews play an
instrumental role in guiding research, practice and policymaking. Surveys ask a sample of
respondents questions using different types such as online polls, online surveys, paper
questionnaires, web intercept surveys, etc. EHealth researchers have at their disposal a number of
approaches and methods for making sense out of existing literature, all with the purpose of casting
current research findings into historical contexts or explaining contradictions that might exist among
a set of primary research studies conducted on a particular topic. Directly discuss different aspects of
the literature review that contributed to the concepts, ideas, methodology, results, and conclusions in
your research. Research on correlation is undertaken to build a relationship between two tightly knit
organizations and how one affects the other and what are the adjustments that are ultimately
observed. A good literature review doesn't simply summarize the existing material, but provides
thoughtful synthesis and analysis. All of these can be measured numerically and, in some cases, with
survey instruments that have already been developed. Initially, research questions may be written as
descriptive questions which could be developed into inferential questions.. In quantitative research.
Conclusion: Summarize the key findings you have taken from the literature and emphasize their
significance Connect it back to your primary research question How should I organize my lit review.
Types of reviews 1. Define your research question 2. Making it the most accurate and reliable
proofreading tool for students. By organizing your research into a matrix, like the examples below,
can help you visualize the ways in which your sources connect. Is the rationale given for the
selection of the instruments or measurements used. Database Search Limiters Database strategies for
targeted search results. Gray literature: Gray literature includes documents produced by
governments, universities, and other institutions that aren’t published by traditional publishers.
Something to be conducted at the end of your research. For this purpose, health care delivery in the
context. Additionally the methodology for finding these sources should be discussed, and the order
of the selected literature should be explained — whether it is running chronologically, based on
theme of sources, or some other methodological manner. One of the most highly cited scoping
reviews in the eHealth domain was published by Archer, Fevrier-Thomas, Lokker, McKibbon, and
Straus (2011). When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice. May provide an
overview of the field and previous research in the form of a Literature Review. With our solid
grounding in all things quantitative, as well as our specialization in qualitative research, we can most
certainly assist in development of a mixed methods study that will be sure to impress, and that you
can really be proud to call your own. This helps you remember what you read and saves time later in
the process. They provide historical context for a field while offering opinions on its future
trajectory. This time can consist of days, months, years, or even decades. The commonly used
information may include authors, purpose, methods, key results and quality scores. How does the
publication contribute to your understanding of the topic. Your judgment of the quality of the
evidence, including risk of bias. It is important to follow the guidelines of the appropriate citation
style, such as APA or MLA, and to include full citations for all sources cited in the review. If your
research addresses potential gaps in past literature, you can also highlight this here. For instance, the
researchers did not define research questions, which assist in achieving the objectives and making the
reader generalize the phenomena analyzed. For example, you could use EndNote, Microsoft Word,
Excel, and SPSS. This form of review is known as qualitative systematic review. However, you
should justify why a quantitative approach wasn’t possible. If your lit review is a standalone piece,
the introduction and conclusion take up more space and give you a place to discuss your goals,
research methods, and conclusions separately from where you discuss the literature itself. To
circumvent these limitations, Pawson, Greenhalgh, Harvey, and Walshe (2005) have proposed a new
approach for synthesizing knowledge that seeks to unpack the mechanism of how “complex
interventions” work in particular contexts. There are four types of research as explained in the
following points. If there are conflicting studies, why do you think that is. Including your themes in
the summary tables (see figure 1 ) demonstrates to the readers that a robust method of data extraction
and synthesis has been followed.
Secondary articles evaluate, critique, report on, or summarize other researchers' research. An example
of this approach in the eHealth domain is offered by DeShazo, Lavallie, and Wolf (2009). The
following are five secondary quantitative research approaches which are popularly used. Secondly,
data collection took place using more structured research instruments. A total of 141 respondents
took place in the study. When Boyle and Tang disagreed about whether a study should be excluded,
they discussed it with Varigos until the three researchers came to an agreement. The integrative
literature review examines secondary data in an integrated manner that generates a new topic
perspective or framework. For example, imagine the authors of an article, included in a review, used
phenomenological inquiry for their research. Before sharing your materials with us, we will send you
our Non-Disclosure Agreement, which guarantees that your work materials, and even your identity
as a client, will never be shared with a third party. First, in quantitative (reviews synthesising the
results of quantitative studies) and mixed reviews (reviews synthesising the results of both
qualitative and quantitative studies to address a mixed review question), it allows the readers to
assess the congruence of the core findings and methods with the adapted framework and tested
assumptions. The example provided below is in the narrative style. By organizing your research into
a matrix, like the examples below, can help you visualize the ways in which your sources connect.
Review the abstracts of research studies carefully. You can use this sample for research and reference
purposes to help create your own paper. This qualitative data collection would then feed into the
quantitative phase, in which you conduct statistical analysis to validate the new survey instrument.
To achieve this aim, they used a convenience sample of 150 participants and performed exploratory
(EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on the same sample. With our huge amount of
experience with the major online universities, we can definitely help to navigate their tough
standards for setting up a mixed methods dissertation or thesis. The literature represents background
and research developments related to a specific research question, interpreted and analyzed by you in
a synthesized way. By statistically combining data from multiple studies, meta-analyses can create
more precise and reliable estimates of intervention effects than those derived from individual studies
alone, when these are examined independently as discrete sources of information. There are
advantages to each type of approach, which can make it difficult to decide. There are a variety of
strategies that you can use to help you in this task. Finally, the researchers used tables in recording
their findings with sample sizes, but these tables lacked columns representing value of test statistics
and confidential intervals for each variable. If your lit review is a standalone piece, the introduction
and conclusion take up more space and give you a place to discuss your goals, research methods, and
conclusions separately from where you discuss the literature itself. How does the publication relate
to other literature in the field. To this end, the authors resorted to using narrative analysis and
synthesis to describe the effectiveness of handheld computers on accessing information for clinical
knowledge, adherence to safety and clinical quality guidelines, and diagnostic decision-making.
Heterogeneity between the included studies in terms of reported outcomes and measures precluded
the use of meta-analytic methods. Another important aspect of a good literature review sample is the
use of appropriate citation styles. A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources on a specific
topic. The second type of coverage consists of presenting materials that are representative of most
other works in a given field or area. Keyword search There are a variety of different places to find
relevant research for your topic.
The aim of developing these literature summary tables is to provide the reader with the information
at one glance. Taking into considerations various knowledge that a research provides, in this. In these
cases, the lit review just needs to cover scholarship that is important to the issue you are writing
about; sometimes it will also cover key sources that informed your research methodology.
Sometimes, you may want to include a fifth component, the type of study design. That is, they start
with the conclusions — things they they hypothesize are true — and then move to determine if those
hypotheses can be confirmed with statistical analysis. The content will look slightly different in each
case, but the process of conducting a literature review follows the same steps. As such, reviewers
may selectively ignore or limit the attention paid to certain studies in order to make a point. There are
five key steps to writing a literature review: Search for relevant literature. Systematic reviews are
most commonly used in medical and public health research, but they can also be found in other
disciplines. Step 2: Develop a protocol A protocol is a document that contains your research plan for
the systematic review. To achieve this aim, they used a convenience sample of 150 participants and
performed exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on the same sample. Topic
Focus. Fully describe and sufficiently narrow the focus for research. Insulin dependent diabetics
were excluded from the study and nondiabetic subjects were not taking any medications that were
known to affect plasma glucose levels. Sometimes called quasi-experimental research, researchers use
this quantitative research approach to establish an equation of cause and effect between two or more
variables, where one variable is dependent on the other independent variable. Several search terms
relating to phr s were used during this process. The synthesis can be narrative ( qualitative ),
quantitative, or both. Make sure the sources you use are credible, and make sure you read any
landmark studies and major theories in your field of research. Some questions are relevant to this
article some are not. Secondly, numerical data was collected using tests that acted as questionnaires
in four cognitive domains. Often, your educational institution provides you with access. Time. A
professional systematic review is a time-consuming process: it will take the lead author about six
months of full-time work. Secondly, data collection took place using more structured research
instruments. Where to find databases: use the tabs on this guide Find other databases in the Nursing
Information Resources web page More on the Medical Library web page. We can assist you in a
variety of ways to plan out this very complex form of research, and we also know how challenging it
can be to gain approval for mixed methods studies with your committee. Did you know? If you are
looking for particular chapters within a dissertation that is not fully available online, it is possible to
submit an ILL article request. This may be come, in part,from literature youalready have on hand. A
description of the literature relevant to a particular field or topic. At this stage of your review, you
won’t read the articles yet. With our solid grounding in all things quantitative, as well as our
specialization in qualitative research, we can most certainly assist in development of a mixed
methods study that will be sure to impress, and that you can really be proud to call your own.
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Proceedings of the European Conference on Information Systems; 2011. If the literature review is
part of your dissertation or thesis, reiterate how your research addresses gaps and contributes new
knowledge, or discuss how you have drawn on existing theories and methods to build a framework
for your research. This is an example of a quantitative article abstract. Literature reviews are the
foundation of research on a given topic. In that case, the review authors and the readers of the
review need to know what kind of (transcendental or hermeneutic) philosophical stance guided the
inquiry. Think of your literature review as an explanation of how your research fits into the broader
conversation on this topic. Instead, researchers often present studies that are representative of most
works published in a particular area and they consider a specific time frame to be mapped. Do this
instead of requesting the entire dissertation. That being said, it is important in terms of providing a
basic summary of your sample and dataset. If the topic of your research is incredibly specific, there
may only be a limited number of sources to choose from for your review, whereas if it is a really
broad topic, you may need to include a variety of sources to paint a full picture of the topic
background. It is possible to save articles (PDF and HTML) and abstracts in EBSCOhost databases
directly to Google drive. The synthesis can be narrative ( qualitative ), quantitative, or both. This
qualitative data collection would then feed into the quantitative phase, in which you conduct
statistical analysis to validate the new survey instrument. Discuss alternative methods of
argumentation about the received results. Let’s stick to our quantitative examples for just a moment
— because they start with a sense of those variables (and clearly defined — what’s called
“operationalized”), they’re usually deductive in nature. Chronological The simplest approach is to
trace the development of the topic over time. Conclusion: Summarize the key findings you have
taken from the literature and emphasize their significance Connect it back to your primary research
question How should I organize my lit review. They help to define the relationship between your
search terms. For example, using the operator AND will combine the terms expanding the search. It is
an interpretation of an author which could bring out a positive or negative outcome. Like any other
academic text, your literature review should have an introduction, a main body, and a conclusion.
Literature reviews are set up similarly to other academic texts, with an introduction, a main body,
and a conclusion. They also found that obese patients had higher levels of plasma insulin that was not
related to fluxes in glucose. This type of research helps verify the data gathered from primary
quantitative research as well as help confirm or prove or disprove previously gathered data. We’d
love to talk about your dissertation with you, and please know that you can call or email anytime for
help here. They’re narrow in scope: they only answer the precise research question. Systematic
Review A review is an overview of the research that's already been completed on a topic. She also
provides step-by-step guidance on writing a persuasive literature review. The authors conducted a
comprehensive search on multiple databases to identify eligible reviews and subsequently used a
validated instrument to conduct an in-depth quality appraisal. In this regard, we concur with Jesson,
Matheson, and Lacey (2011) that clearly articulated research questions are key ingredients that guide
the entire review methodology; they underscore the type of information that is needed, inform the
search for and selection of relevant literature, and guide or orient the subsequent analysis. It is often
written as part of a dissertation, thesis, research paper, or proposal.
And, I’ll also note that with dissertation research, you might consider the potential IRB challenges of
sequential explanatory design, as these involve proposing two rounds of data collection, with the
subsequent round being dependent on the outcomes of the first one — see our IRB video for more
information on this. We've highlighted just a few ways writers keep track of all that information. We
have 35 Images about Narrative Essay: Business literature review example pdf like Literature review
format, Sample of Research Literature Review and also. In this way, critical reviews attempt to
constructively inform other scholars about the weaknesses of prior research and strengthen
knowledge development by giving focus and direction to studies for further improvement (
Kirkevold, 1997 ). Writing the literature review: A practical guide Available 3rd floor of Perkins
Writing literature reviews: A guide for students of the social and behavioral sciences Available online.
Is the educational significance of the problem discussed. This means drawing connections between
sources to create a picture of the scholarly conversation on a topic over time. A literature summary
table provides a synopsis of an included article. There are so many issues in contemporary science
that you could spend a lifetime of attending conferences and reading the literature just pondering
what to review. Do this instead of requesting the entire dissertation. A theory is a statement that can
be confirmed or disproved. There is however no real discussion of the underpinning principles of
quantitative research Parahoo, 2006. The following are five secondary quantitative research
approaches which are popularly used. Purpose of a literature review Request a literature search
Quantitative vs qualitative method Source: Golafshani, 2003 Dec 7, 2023 1:32 PM Chapter 9
Methods for Literature Reviews 9.3. Types of Review Articles and Brief Illustrations. The second or
third time through your research may be the ideal time to focus on specific time periods or material
(scholarly vs newspaper). ? Truncating Search Terms Expanding your search term at the root. This
exercise requires a significant investment on the part of researchers, who must ensure enhanced
objectivity and avoid biases or mistakes. Communications of the Association for Information
Systems. 2005; 16:1. Kirkevold M. Integrative nursing research — an important strategy to further
the development of nursing science and nursing practice. Heterogeneity between the included studies
in terms of reported outcomes and measures precluded the use of meta-analytic methods. If you’re
doing a systematic review on your own (e.g., for a research paper or thesis ), you should take
appropriate measures to ensure the validity and reliability of your research. The explanatory
sequential mixed methods approach, however, sequences your quantitative and qualitative data
collection in such a way that allows one phase of data collection to inform the next. You can use it to
discuss various theories, models, and definitions of key concepts. Insulin dependent diabetics were
excluded from the study and nondiabetic subjects were not taking any medications that were known
to affect plasma glucose levels. For example, if authors of an included article intended to develop a
new scale and test its psychometric properties. Include each of the key concepts or variables you’re
interested in, and list any synonyms and related terms. You can add to this list if you discover new
keywords in the process of your literature search. Figure 1 provides an example of a literature
summary table from a scoping review. 3. A reading grid can be broken down by source information
individually for each source included in the literature review, such as the research question,
methodology, findings, limitations, and areas for future research. This library guide provides access
to resources needed to complete a literature review. Table of contents What is a systematic review,
systematic review vs. You can use a subheading for each theme, time period, or methodological
approach. No additional database limiters were set to further narrow search returns.